Chemical Reactions

Municipal-wide Roll-Out on Critical Content and
Pedagogy for Science Junior High School (JHS)

Teachers
March 24-25, 2022

T’boli National High School Gymnasium
CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION DIVISION
MA. JANICE ANN A. PORQUEZ

SHS Teacher II
T’boli National High School
Tboli 3 District
2
ELICIT CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION DIVISION
VOCABULARY BUILDING
Picture Word
Chemical Reaction
3
Objectives:
1. Identify the factors affecting the

rate of chemical reactions applied
in food preservation, control of
fire, corrosion prevention and
environmental pollution
4
Objectives:
2. Write a plan of action on how to

control the harm posed by some
chemical reactions
3. Appreciate the benefits brought

by chemical reactions
5
ENGAGE CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION DIVISION
Temperature
…??????? Catalyst
Concentration
Surface Area
What are these terms all about?

6
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION – SCHOOLS DIVISION OF SOUTH COTABATO
EXPLAIN CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION DIVISION
CHEMICAL REACTION
A process in which one or more substances, the REACTANTS,

are converted to one or more different substances , the
PRODUCTS.
What are the factors affecting the rate of chemical reaction?
7
COLLISION THEORY
-for a particle to react, they have to collide with each
other with sufficient energy (ACTIVATION ENERGY).
What is Activation Energy?
-the minimum amount of energy needed to start a reaction.
8
EXPLORE CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION DIVISION
What is Rate of Reaction?

-the rate at which chemical reaction proceeds (how
fast or slow a reaction occurs)
How does a Chemical Reaction occur?
Reaction occurs when two or more

molecules collide with each other.
9
ELABORATECURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION DIVISION
Temperature Catalyst
Factors Affecting the Rate of Chemical Reaction
Concentration Surface Area
10
ELABORATE CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION DIVISION
1) CONCENTRATION : If the concentration of reactant is

increased, the reactant particles become more crowded.
Therefore, there is greater chance of the particles colliding.
Thus, the rate of reaction increases.
Rate = k [A]
[A] Rate
11
2) TEMPERATURE : Once substance is heated, the
particles move more quickly and they have more kinetic
energy. The particles collide more often and more collisions
are successful. Therefore the rate of reaction increases.
T Rate
3) SURFACE AREA: Smaller reactant

particles provide a greater area with
Which increases the chance for particle
collision. Therefore, rate of reaction
increases.
4) CATALYST (Enzymes): lower activation energy of
a chemical reaction and increase the rate of chemical
reaction without being consumed in the process.
Catalyst Work By:
- Increasing the frequency of collision between reactants
- Altering the orientation of reactants
- Reducing intramolecular bonding within reactant
molecules.
- Donating electron density to the reactants
Therefore, the lower the activation energy, the faster the rate of reaction.
The higher activation energy, the slower the rate of reaction.
ELABORATE CURRICULUM IMPLEMENTATION DIVISION
How are the factors affecting the rate of chemical

reactions applied in:
1) Food Preservation
2) Control of Fire
3) Corrosion Prevention
4) Environmental Pollution
14
Session 5: CHEMICAL REACTIONS
Activity 1. Oh! What Happened?
15
16
17
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Activity 2. Happy or Sad?
Are the chemical

reactions shown in
the pictures beneficial
or harmful? Why?
19
Activity 2. Happy or Sad?
What is/are the

factor/s that affect
the rate of chemical
reaction on the
situation?
20
Activity 3. What Should Be Done?
Make a plan of
action on what
measures should
be done to address
the problem.
21
Activity 3. What Should Be Done?
• Consider the factors affecting the rate of chemical

reaction in addressing the problem.
• What factor speeds up the reaction?
• What should be done to slow down the reaction?
22
Activity 4. Defend Me!
Based on the given situation,
• Why chemical reaction is a harmful one?

• What is the factor that affects the rate of chemical
reaction?
• What should be done to make the reaction
beneficial?
23
Activity 5. Reactions Around!
Thinks of some chemical reactions which are taking

place in your home.
• Is the reaction harmful or beneficial?

• What is the factor that affects the rate of chemical
reaction?
• Did you do something to alter the reaction?
24
Evaluation
1. Chemical reactions can occur only when

a. particle come together for a sufficient amount of time.
b. particles come together with sufficient energy.
c. particles are able to separate.
d. particles mix together.
25
Evaluation
2. As the temperature of the reaction increases, the rate of

reaction increases because the___________
a. reactant molecules collide less frequently and with
greater energy per collision.
b. reactant molecules collide more frequently and with
greater energy per collision.
c. reactant molecules collide less frequently.
d. activation energy is lowered.
26
Evaluation
3. What causes the lowering of activation energy in a

reaction?
a. removing products as the reaction proceeds
b. increasing the concentration of reactants
c. raising the temperature of the reaction
d. adding a catalyst for the reaction
27
Evaluation
4. Which of the following is involved in the corrosion of

metals?
a. The surface of the metal changed from one element into
another element.
b. The surface of the metal changed from an element to a
compound.
c. The inside of the metal changed from an element to a
compound.
d. Nothing happens
28
Evaluation
5. Why when the concentration of reactant molecules is

increased, the rate of reaction increases? As the reactant
concentration increases,
a) the average kinetic energy of molecules increases.
b) the frequency of molecular collisions increases.
c) the activation energy increases.
d) the rate constant increases.
29
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Municipal-wide Roll-Out on Critical Content and

Pedagogy for Science Junior High School (JHS)

March 24-25, 2022

MA. JANICE ANN A. PORQUEZ

1. Identify the factors affecting the

2. Write a plan of action on how to

3. Appreciate the benefits brought

What are these terms all about?

A process in which one or more substances, the REACTANTS,

What are the factors affecting the rate of chemical reaction?

What is Activation Energy?

-the minimum amount of energy needed to start a reaction.

What is Rate of Reaction?

How does a Chemical Reaction occur?

Reaction occurs when two or more

Factors Affecting the Rate of Chemical Reaction

Concentration Surface Area

1) CONCENTRATION : If the concentration of reactant is

3) SURFACE AREA: Smaller reactant

How are the factors affecting the rate of chemical

Activity 1. Oh! What Happened?

Activity 1. Oh! What Happened?

Activity 1. Oh! What Happened?

Activity 1. Oh! What Happened?

Activity 2. Happy or Sad?

Are the chemical

Activity 2. Happy or Sad?

What is/are the

Activity 3. What Should Be Done?

Activity 3. What Should Be Done?

• Consider the factors affecting the rate of chemical

• What factor speeds up the reaction?

• What should be done to slow down the reaction?

Activity 4. Defend Me!

Based on the given situation,

• Why chemical reaction is a harmful one?

Activity 5. Reactions Around!

Thinks of some chemical reactions which are taking

• Is the reaction harmful or beneficial?

1. Chemical reactions can occur only when

2. As the temperature of the reaction increases, the rate of

3. What causes the lowering of activation energy in a

4. Which of the following is involved in the corrosion of

5. Why when the concentration of reactant molecules is

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