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    Circles

    Uploaded by

    Joshley Caymer
    Circles in Math

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Circles

    Uploaded by

    Joshley Caymer
    2 views16 pages
    Circles in Math

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    Circles in Math

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    2 views16 pages

    Circles

    Uploaded by

    Joshley Caymer
    Circles in Math

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 16

    CIRCLES

    Terms Related to Circles


    Learning objectives

    At the end of the lesson, the students are


    expected to:
    a. Identify and describe the terms related
    to circles.
    b. Illustrate and name its parts of a circle.
    c. Appreciate the value of circles in real-
    life situations.
    MOTIVATION
    JUMBLED
    LETTERS 1. LCNTAER GENLA
    • CENTRAL ANGLE
    2. REETMDAI
    • DIAMETER
    3. DAIURS
    Direction: Unscramble • RADIUS
    the jumbled letters to 4. INMOR CRA
    show terms related to • MINOR ARC
    circles. 5. TNGENTA
    • TANGENT
    CIRCLE
    • a plane figure to where each point
    is equidistant to a point called
    CENTER.
    ⨀ Z
    • a circle’s name is based on its
    center.
    TERMS RELATED
    TO CIRCLE
    Line Segments
    Chord - line segment whose end points
    are on the circle.
    Example: AC, BE, CD
    Diameter - a chord that passes through
    the center.
    Example: BE
    Radius - half of a diameter.
    Example: BZ, EZ
    Lines
    Secant - line that intersects the circle at two
    distinct points.
    Example: BH, CF
    secant segment - a line segment of secant line.
    Example: BH, CF
    exterior secant - part of the secant segment
    outside the circle.
    Example: AB, CD, GH, EF
    interior secant - part of the secant segment
    inside the circle.
    Example: DE, AG
    Lines

    Tangent - line that intersects the


    circle at exactly one (1) point.
    Example: BS, AN
    point of tangency - point on the
    circle intersected by the tangent
    line.
    Example: T, X
    Angles

    Central angle - angle whose vertex


    is at the center of the circle and
    legs are radii.
    Example: ∠JZA, ∠BZD, ∠AZB, ∠JZD
    Angles

    Inscribed angle - angle whose vertex


    is on the circle and legs are chords.
    Example: ∠JDA, ∠MBN
    Arcs

    Semi – circle - half the circumference


    of a circle.
    ෣ WVY
    Example: WXY, ෣
    Arcs

    Minor arc - smaller than a semi-


    circle.
    ෢ UW,
    Example: XV, ෢ UX,෢ VY,
    ෢ WY
    ෢
    Arcs

    Major arc - larger than a semi-


    circle.
    ෣
    Example: WUY
    ACTIVITY
    Direction: Use the figure below to identify and name the following terms related to
    ⨀ A. Then, answer the questions that follow.

    1. radius 6. major arc


    2. diameter 7. central angle
    3. chord 8. inscribed angle
    4. semi-circle 9. secant
    5. minor arc 10. tangent

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