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    This document discusses key terms related to circles in geometry. It defines a circle as the set of all points equidistant from a fixed center point. The key terms are defined as: radius (line from center to edge), diameter (chord through center), chord (line between two edge points), arc (part of the circle), and central angle (angle with vertex at center). Examples are given of identifying these terms on sample circles. Students are assigned to draw a circle with given radius and identify terms, as well as find real-world examples of circles.

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    Demo Final

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    This document discusses key terms related to circles in geometry. It defines a circle as the set of all points equidistant from a fixed center point. The key terms are defined as: radius (line from center to edge), diameter (chord through center), chord (line between two edge points), arc (part of the circle), and central angle (angle with vertex at center). Examples are given of identifying these terms on sample circles. Students are assigned to draw a circle with given radius and identify terms, as well as find real-world examples of circles.

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    This document discusses key terms related to circles in geometry. It defines a circle as the set of all points equidistant from a fixed center point. The key terms are defined as: radius (line from center to edge), diameter (chord through center), chord (line between two edge points), arc (part of the circle), and central angle (angle with vertex at center). Examples are given of identifying these terms on sample circles. Students are assigned to draw a circle with given radius and identify terms, as well as find real-world examples of circles.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    19 views22 pages

    Demo Final

    Uploaded by

    ellorinmymae17
    This document discusses key terms related to circles in geometry. It defines a circle as the set of all points equidistant from a fixed center point. The key terms are defined as: radius (line from center to edge), diameter (chord through center), chord (line between two edge points), arc (part of the circle), and central angle (angle with vertex at center). Examples are given of identifying these terms on sample circles. Students are assigned to draw a circle with given radius and identify terms, as well as find real-world examples of circles.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 22

    Mathematics 7

    Marc Russel N. Padilla


    SUBJECT TEACHER
    FIND THE WORDS IN THE BOX
    RADIUS

    DIAMETER

    CHORD

    ARC

    CENTRAL ANGLE
    CIRCLES
    ACTIVITY
    Draw a point somewhere in the
    middle of a sheet of paper. Now,
    using a ruler, mark 20 other points
    that are 5 cm from the first point.
    Compare your work with that of
    your seatmates.
    A circle is the set of all
    points on a plane having
    a fixed distance from a
    fixed point called center.
    TERMS RELATED TO CIRCLE

    CENTER
     Fixed point in the circle.

    Circle A

    A
    TERMS RELATED TO CIRCLE

    RADIUS Plural ( radii )


     Line segment from the
    center to any point on the
    A B
    circle.

    AB
    TERMS RELATED TO CIRCLE

    DIAMETER
    C
     Line segment that passes
    through the center and whose
    endpoints lie on the circle.
     Chord that passes through the
    A
    center of the circle.
     Twice the radius.

    CD
    TERMS RELATED TO CIRCLE

    CHORD
    C
    E  Line segment joining two points
    on the circle.

    F
    D

    CD , EF
    TERMS RELATED TO CIRCLE

    ARC
     Is a portion of a circle.
    G Arc could be a:
    a. Semicircle – an arc that is half a circle.

    A B b. Minor Arc – an arc shorter than a semicircle.


    c. Major Arc – an arc longer than a semicircle

    Semicircle: GH , GBH
    H
    Minor arc: BG , BH
    Major arc: BHG or GHB
    TERMS RELATED TO CIRCLE

    CENTRAL ANGLE
    G  Angle whose sides are two
    radii of the circle and
    A B
    whose vertex is the center
    of the circle.

    BAG
    TERMS RELATED TO CIRCLE

    INSCRIBED ANGLE
    H  Angle whose vertex is on
    the circle and whose sides
    J A
    contain chords of the
    circle.
    I

    HJI
    IDENTIFY THE PARTS OF THE CIRCLE
    A circle is named by its center. Thus, we call
    the circle on the right, ⊙P.

    Center: P
    radii:

    diameter:

    chords :

    arcs:

    central angles :
    ACTIVITY 1
    Illustrate ⊙ 𝐵 having
    ILLUSTRATION
    ACTIVITY 2

    1. Determine whether each statement is TRUE or FALSE.


    a. Two radii always have the same length. TRUE
    b. Two chords always have the same length. FALSE
    c. All chords are diameters. TRUE
    d. All diameters are chords. FALSE
    e. All chords intersect at one point. FALSE
    f. A radius is not a chord. TRUE
    g. All diameters intersect at one point. TRUE

    2. On circle O,
    a. Name each radius.
    b. Name each diameter.
    c. Name each chord.
    d. Name each central angle.
    QUESTION

    What is a circle? What are the


    terms related to it?
    QUIZ

    Using a compass, draw a circle whose radius is 5 cm.


    Then draw the following objects. Write “impossible” if
    the object cannot be drawn.

    a. One chord measuring 2 cm.


    b. One chord measuring 10 cm.
    c. One chord measuring 12 cm.
    d. Three radii measuring 5 cm.
    e. One central angle measuring 90 degrees.
    ASSIGNMENT

    Look around inside your house and illustrate


    five (5) things that represent a circle.
    THANK YOU FOR LISTENING

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