Teachers - Forgotten Resource in School Disaster Preparedness

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Teachers -

Forgotten Resource in
School Disaster Preparedness

Presenter:
Beryl Cheal
Disaster Training International
Mt. Mayon
Partners in Emergency Preparedness
Conference – 2012
The World
The Philippine Islands –
Integral part of the
Ring of Fire
Earthquakes

Volcanoes

And more -
Typhoons - Schools dismiss
when one is coming. They can
cause wind damage, floods,
mudslides, lahar flows, and - -
Many homes aren’t safe in a typhoon.
Typhoon
Ondoy,
September
2009
Mudslides can be tragic
A 2006 Eruption of Mt Mayon

 Destroyed villages and


livelihoods
 Killed 1,300 people
 Included pyroclastic flow
 Molten hot rock flow
 Pyroclastic flows - can
travel close to 50 mph
 Hot and often poisonous
gas cloud
Volcanic eruptions
disrupt life!

Often men stay home to care for the fields.

School children need to know -

Hundreds of
people slept in
this school room
every night for
weeks. Schools are
used as evacuation
sites.
Save the Children, Philippines response

 Preparedness work with schools


 Developed preparedness plans
 Coordination with local city/village preparedness committees
 BERT
 Students – grades 3 to 5
 Age/location appropriate CERT program
 Preparedness tools
 Resources for students
 Teacher’s tools
 Lesson plans
 Worked with teachers, supervisors, content advisors, district and
country administrative personnel
Mrs. De la Rosa

“Always before we have been thinking about how to


help after a disaster, how to help the survivors. Until
now we didn’t realize that if we prepared ahead of time
we wouldn’t have as many lives lost. We wouldn’t have
as much destruction to property. Now we can do things
differently.” - Assistant School Superintendent, Catanduanes
This school has worked
hard at being Disaster-ready.
Decisions, decisions, decisions -
Schools frequently provide safety
lessons by drawing murals on
school walls and painting signs
on school fences.
Basic first aid and water safety workshop
Teacher helping with basic first aid training
Contingency planning workshop
Mapping their school campus
Classrooms help in DRR preparedness
Resources
for
students
Teacher’s tools
Seeds of Safety
Integrating Disaster Risk Reduction in Public
Elementary School Curriculum

 Strong trees start with good seeds.


 Let’s plant the seeds of safety now.
 Tomorrow, we will see them standing like a forest that can resist a
storm.
Developing Lesson Plans

Grades 1 – 4
 11 Competencies
 Basic terms and concepts
 Hazards
 Safety

Grades 5 – 6
 7 Competencies Teaching about typhoons
 Disaster Management
 Rights of the Child
Guidelines we used

1. DRR can be presented in any subject area


2. Must cover all competencies in each grade level in at
least 1 subject area
3. May need more than 1 lesson to cover the Competency
comprehensively
4. Must cover at least 1 of the sub-topics listed under the
Competency chosen
We worked hard
Worked in teams
Individually
We all worked
For 2 ½ days
With help from District and State Departments
of Education
Children share what they have learned about DRR
Lessons learned

“I’m not afraid any more – “

Talked about tsunamis


“They have
been there – “
Teaching
children
about
strong
houses...
Mindinao Island, December 2011

More than
1,000 people
killed

Logging blamed for Philippines flood


deaths. – BBC News, 19 February 2012
Just plain brooms
“We didn’t realize that if we prepared ahead - -
. . we can do things differently. . .”
Presented by:

Beryl Cheal
Disaster Training International
Helping Adults Help Children
9400 Ravenna Ave. NE #3
Seattle, WA 98115
Tel. 206-420-8217
www.disastertraining.info, [email protected]
A question -

 What did the people in Pompeii, Italy put on their heads


to keep them safe when Mt. Vesuvius started erupting in
79 AD?

 1. Ribbons
 2. Hard hats
 3. Pieces of wood
 4. Pillows
A question -

 What did people in San Francisco do with the money in


the banks during the Great San Francisco Earthquake in
1906?

 1. Took it out into the bay in boats


 2. Buried it
 3. Took it and got out of town
 4. Let it burn in the fires that started
A question -

 What major league baseball teams were 21 minutes away


from starting the 3rd game of the 1989 World Series when
the “World Series Earthquake” occurred?

 1. The Cleveland Indians and the Milwaukee Braves


 2. The Seattle Seahawks and the California Angels
 3. The Oakland Athletics and the San Francisco 49ers
 4. The New York Yankees and the Toronto Blue Jays
A question -

 What is the average speed of a falling raindrop?

 1. ½ mile an hour
 2. 7 miles an hour
 3. 20 miles an hour
 4. 50 miles an hour

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