GROUP6 - GC42 - Design of Column Beam and Slab

Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 8

Group 6 GC42

DESIGN OF COLUMNS - BALANCE LOADING CONDITION

bar qty = 6 pcs


bar dia = 32 mm
b= 700 mm
h= 700 mm
fy = 414 MPa
f'c = 28.0 Mpa
d' = 75 mm
B1 = 0.85

d= h-d'
d= 625 mm

x4 = h - 2d'
x4 = 550 mm

Ag= bh
Ag= 490000

Solve for As1:
As1 = As4 = 0.25*pi*dia^2
As1 = 2412.743158 mm^2

fs1 = 600*(d-c)/c
c= 392.72890485 mm

a= B1c
a = 333.81956912 mm

x1 = d-a/2
x1 = 458.09021544 mm

fs4 = 600*(c-z4)/c
z4 = d' = 75 mm
fs4 = 566.32 Mpa

fs4 =? fy
566.32 > 414

Use Fs4 = Fy = 414

T= As1Fs1
T= 998875.66739 N

C4 = As4fs4
C4 = 998875.66739 N

Cc = 0.85f'cab
Cc = 5561434.0215 N

ΣFy = 0
Pbn = C4 + Cc - T
Pbn = 5561.4340215 kN

ΣMt = 0
C4X4 + CcXc - = 0
X= 556.87438063 mm

X= eb + x4/2
eb 281.87438063 mm

Mbn= Pbn*ebn
Mbn= 1567.6257702 Kn=m
DESIGN OF DOUBLY REINFORCED BEAM

Mu = 1500 kN-m
b= 400 mm
d= 700 mm
fy = 414.0 MPa
f'c = 28.0 Mpa
d' = 75 mm

d= 625

Solve for the rho-max and Mu-max

b1= 0.85
rho-max = 0.75 rho-bal Let rho-bal= [(0.85f'cB1)/fy]{(0.003)/[0.003+(fy/20
rho-max = 0.021685532973158 rho-bal= 0.028914

w= rho*fy/f'c
w = 0.320636094674556

Mu-max = phi*f'cwbd^2(1-0.59w)
Mu-max = 1284091569.27935
Mu-max = 1284.09156927935

Mu-max =? Mu
1284.091569279 < 1500

Okay! Since Mu > Mu-max, compression reinforcement necessary

Solve for As1:
As1 = rho-maxbd
As1 = 6071.94923248435 mm^2

Solve for Mu1 and Mu2


Mu1 = Mu-max
Mu1 = 1284.09 kN-M
Mu2 = 215.91 kN-M

Check if compression steel yields:
Solve for a and c:
C1 = T1
0.85f'cab = As1fy
a= 264.05325443787 mm

a= B1c
c= 310.650887573965 mm

f's= 600*(c-z4)/c
f's= 455.142857142857

f's =? fy
455.1428571429 > 414 956.8627

compression bar YIELDS

Mu2= phi*T2(d-d1) Mu2= phiMu2/phi


As2= 927.143019734407 Mu2= 239.8983

Compression Steel Area, As1 = As2 = 927.143019734


Tension Steel area, As = As1+As2 = 6999.09225222

TOP 4 pcs 19 mm dia


BOTTOM 7 pcs 36 mm dia
1)/fy]{(0.003)/[0.003+(fy/200000)]}
SLAB DESIGN

L= 5 m
S= 2 m
f'c= 20.7 MPa
fy= 275 MPa RATIO:
L/S= 2.5

minimum slab thickness

support conditions:
h1= 0.05
hmin= h1 * L(0.4)+ fy/700)
hmin= 198.21 mm
hmin= 200 mm

effective depth,d:

Temp. bar diameter= 10 ɸ mm


Main bar diameter= 12 ɸ mm
concrete cover= 20 mm
d= 174 mm

floor loads including its weight & check its deflection:


γconcrete= 23.5 kN/m^3
weight of slab, DL= 4.7 kPa I=
SDL= 2.69 kPa Ec=
LL= 1.9 kPa deflection:
Load combo= 1.2(DL+SDL)+1.6LL δ=
Factored flr. Pressure 11.908 kpa

analyzing 1 m width of slab


b= 1.00 m
Wu= 11.908 kN/m

computing ultimate moment:


Mu= (Wu * L^2) /8
Mu= 37.2125 kN.m

computing for steel area main bars:


mu= ɸ*Ru*b*d^2
Ru= 1.366 Mpa

ρ= 0.0052
ρmin= 0.0051
ρmax= 0.0280

p= 0.0052 use this value


As = ρ*b*d
As= 900.52 mm^2/m steel area of main bars

computing for spacing & quality of main bars:


S= (Ab / As)* b
S= 125.59 mm
S= 120.00 mm
Smax= 600 mm
Smax= 450 mm
S= 120.00 mm use this value
N= 18 pcs

thus, use 18 -12 mmØ main bars @ 120.00 mm O.C.

computing for the steel area of temperature bars:


Ast = 0.0020Ag mm^2
Ast = 0.0020*b*h mm^2
Ast= 400 mm^2
S= (Ab /As) * b
S= 196.3495 mm
S= 190.00 mm
Smax= 1000.00 mm
Smax= 450 mm
S= 190.00 mm use this value
N= 28 pcs

thus, use 28 -10 mmØ main bars @ 190.00 mm O.C.


*ONE-WAY SLAB DESIGN

3333333333.33 mm^4
21383.71 Mpa
deflection:
1.359552 mm *okay passed!

You might also like