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    Structural Analysis: Location: Owner

    Uploaded by

    Nikolai Gongora
    This document provides the design of slabs, beams, columns, and footings for a proposed three storey townhouse project. It includes calculations for determining the required slab thickness, main reinforcement spacing, beam shear and moment capacities, column dimensions and reinforcement, and footing size, reinforcement, and design criteria. The slab is designed as a 100mm thick two-way slab with 12mm diameter main bars spaced at 200mm. Beams, columns, and footings are designed to resist the calculated shear, moment and axial loadings based on the applied live and dead loads.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Structural Analysis: Location: Owner

    Uploaded by

    Nikolai Gongora
    63 views7 pages
    This document provides the design of slabs, beams, columns, and footings for a proposed three storey townhouse project. It includes calculations for determining the required slab thickness, main reinforcement spacing, beam shear and moment capacities, column dimensions and reinforcement, and footing size, reinforcement, and design criteria. The slab is designed as a 100mm thick two-way slab with 12mm diameter main bars spaced at 200mm. Beams, columns, and footings are designed to resist the calculated shear, moment and axial loadings based on the applied live and dead loads.

    Original Title

    STRUANA -ILDE

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    This document provides the design of slabs, beams, columns, and footings for a proposed three storey townhouse project. It includes calculations for determining the required slab thickness, main reinforcement spacing, beam shear and moment capacities, column dimensions and reinforcement, and footing size, reinforcement, and design criteria. The slab is designed as a 100mm thick two-way slab with 12mm diameter main bars spaced at 200mm. Beams, columns, and footings are designed to resist the calculated shear, moment and axial loadings based on the applied live and dead loads.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    63 views7 pages

    Structural Analysis: Location: Owner

    Uploaded by

    Nikolai Gongora
    This document provides the design of slabs, beams, columns, and footings for a proposed three storey townhouse project. It includes calculations for determining the required slab thickness, main reinforcement spacing, beam shear and moment capacities, column dimensions and reinforcement, and footing size, reinforcement, and design criteria. The slab is designed as a 100mm thick two-way slab with 12mm diameter main bars spaced at 200mm. Beams, columns, and footings are designed to resist the calculated shear, moment and axial loadings based on the applied live and dead loads.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 7

    DESIGN OF SLAB (S-1) Mb = 0.021 (9.40)(5.0)² = 4.

    935 KN/m
    PROJECT: PROPOSED THREE STOREY THREE UNIT TOWNHOUSE

    LOCATION: GRAPEFRUIT ST. GREENLAND SUBD. PHASE 5, CAINTA, RIZAL

    OWNER: LILIAN G. SISON

    STRUCTURAL
    ANALYSIS
    DESIGN OF SLAB (S-1) Mb = 0.021 (9.40)(5.0)² = 4.935 KN/m

    MIN. THICKNESS, t = (4.00+5.00)(2)(1000)/180 =


    100m
    Adopt Design Moment = 9.80 KN/m
    Try: T = 100mm
    Mu = ⌀f’cwbd² (1-0.59w
    Concrete Cover = 20MM D = 74mm
    9.635 X 10^6 = 0.90(21)x(1000)(74)²(1-0.59w)
    Dead Load:
    w=0.10

    p - wf'c/fy ; p=0.10(21)/276 = 0.00752


    Wt. Of Slab 2.40Kpa
    pmin = 1.4/fy = 0.005 p>pmin Thus, use p
    Floor Finishes 1.80 Kpa = 0.00752

    Partitions 0.72 Kpa

    Ceiling 0.38KPa Required steel area:

    Total Dead Load 5.30KPa As = pbd = 0.00752(1000)(74) = 556.63 mm²

    Live Load 1.90 KPa Using 12mm⌀ RSB, Ab = 113mm²

    S = 113(1000)/556.63 = 203.18mm say S =


    200MM O.C
    Required Strength:
    Temp Bars, 12mm⌀

    At = 0.002bt
    U = 1.2DL + 1.6LL
    =0.002(1000)(100)
    u = 1.2 (5.30) + 1.6 (1.90) = 9.40 KPa
    =20mm²
    For 1 meter strip,
    S = 113(1000)/200 = 565mm say S =
    U= 9.40 KN/m
    200MM O.C
    M= 4.0 / 5.0 = 0.80 > 0.50, therefore two-way
    slab

    @ continious edge:
    Thus, use 100mm thick concrete slab with
    Ms = 0.062 (9.40)(4.0)² = 9.32 KN/m
    12mm⌀main reinforcement spaced @ 200mm
    Mb = 0.041 (9.40)(5.0)² = 9.635 KN/m O>C and 12mm⌀ temperature bars spaced @
    200mmO.C
    @ midspan:

    Ms = 0.047 (9.40)(4.0)² = 7.07 KN/m

    Mb = 0.031 (9.40)(5.0)² = 7.285 KN/m

    @ continious edge:

    Ms = 0.031 (9.40)(4.0)² = 4.66 KN/m


    DESIGN OF B1/CB1 DESIGN OF B2/CB2

    L = 4.0M L = 4.0M

    1.LOAD ANALYSIS 1.LOAD ANALYSIS

    BEAM = 0.20 X 0.40 X 23.55 X 1.20 = 2.26 BEAM = 0.20 X 0.40 X 23.55 X 1.20 = 2.26
    KN/m KN/m

    U = 1.92 X 1.0 X 1.60 =3.07 SLAB= 0.10 x 23.55 x1.20 =2.83

    Vf B3 = 15.20 Knm U = 1.92 X 1.0 X 1.60 =3.07

    2.SHEAR; v=5.33 (4.0) + 15.20 = 18.26 Kn/m =8.16Kn/m


    2
    Va = 18.26 2.SHEAR; v=8.16(4.0) = 16.30 Kn/m
    Vbc = 18.26 – 5.33 (2.0) = 7.60 2
    Vbr = 7.60 – 15.20 =-7.60
    Vec = -7.60-5.33 (2.0) = -18.26 3.Moment ; M=8.16(4.0) = 16.30 Kn/m
    Vbc = -18.26+18.26 = 0.00 2
    4. = √16.30 (100)² = 218Nm
    3. Moment ; - M 1/2 (18.26+ 7.60) (2.) - 25.90 1.72(200)
    Kn/m = 218+38+8 = 264mm @ 400mm
    4. = √26.90 (100)² = 274Nm = 400-46 = 364mm
    1.72(200)
    = 274+38+8 = 320mm @ 400mm 5.Reinforcement
    = 400-46 = 364mm As = 16.30 (100)² = 433mm²
    124.14(0.887)(354)
    1. Reinforcement
    As = 25-90 (100)² = 688mm² Using 16mm⌀ - 201.06mm²
    124.14(0.887)(354)

    Using 16mm⌀ - 201.06mm² N = 433 = 3pcs 16mm⌀


    201.06
    5. Check for shear
    N = 688 = 4pcs 16mm⌀
    201.06 16.30-8.16 = (0.054) = 13.50Kn

    -13.40(100) = 0.18 MPa


    (200)(354)

    . 0.09/20.70 - 0,41Mpa>0.19Mpa - ok
    DESIGN OF RB DESIGN OF C1

    L = 4.0M Assume Dimension = 150mmx400mm

    1.LOAD ANALYSIS
    Total Axial Load = 153.Kn
    BEAM = 0.15 X 0.30 X 23.55 X 1.20 = 1.27
    Use = pg = 0.02
    KN/m

    dc= 0.10 x 1.0X1.0X1.20 =1.20 Ag = 250x400 - 100,000 mm²

    U = 1.4 X 1.0 X 1.60 =2.31 Required Area, Ast; Ast = pAg =

    =4.78Kn/m 0.02(100,000) 2000mm²

    2.SHEAR; v=4.78(4.0) = 9.60 Kn/m Required No. of Bars:


    2
    Using 20mm⌀ bar - Ab = 252mm²
    3.Moment ; M=4.78(4.0) = 9.60 Kn/m
    8
    N = 2000/252 =7.93 say 8pcs 20mm⌀ bars
    6. = √9.60 (100)² = 193Nm
    1.72(150)
    = 193+38+6 = 277mm @ 300mm
    = 200-46 = 256mm
    Check for axial caparicy, Pu
    5.Reinforcement
    As = 9.60 (100)² = 352mm² Pu = ⌀(0.85)(0.85f’c(Ag-Ast)+fyAst)
    124.14(0.887)(256)
    =0.65(0.85)(0.85(21)(60,000-1200)+276(1
    Using 11mm⌀ - 113.10mm² 200))
    N = 352 = 3pcs 12mm⌀
    201.06 =762.88Kn > 153.0 KN - ok
    7. Check for shear
    Thus,
    9.60-4.78 = (0.256) = 8.40Kn
    - Use 250MMx40MM with 10 pcs -
    -8.40(100) = 0.22 MPa 16mm⌀ with 10mm⌀ ties spaced
    (150)(256) 2@50mm,5@100mm,5@150mm, rest @
    200mm O.C
    0.09/20.70 - 0,41Mpa>0.22Mpa - ok
    DESIGN OF C2 B. Determine the required footing area

    A= 1.1 x (22.743)/22.2825 - 8.85 ft²

    Assume Dimension = 150mmx400mm


    Try 1.20M x 1.20m x 0.30 thick footing

    Total Axial Load = 153.Kn


    -3.936 ft. X 3.936 ft. X 1.16 ft. Thick footing
    Use = pg = 0.02
    A= 15.49ft² > 8,85ft²2 - ok
    Ag = 200x400 - 80,000 mm²
    M = 1.46 x 3.936 x 3.26” x 12/2
    Required Area, Ast; Ast = pAg =
    M = 366.43 in - k
    0.02(80,000) 1600mm²
    Assumed 11.5”
    Required No. of Bars:
    T = 14” - 0.35m
    Using 16mm⌀ bar - Ab = 201mm²
    C. Assume t = 0.35 - 14”
    N = 2000/201 =7.96 say 8 pcs 16mm⌀ bars
    Wt footing - 2.695 kips

    P actual = (22.743+2.695)/15.49 = 1.64 ksf


    Check for axial caparicy, Pu
    P net = 22.743 / 15.49 = ksf
    Pu = ⌀(0.85)(0.85f’c(Ag-Ast)+fyAst)
    1.46ksf < 2.825 ksf
    =0.65(0.85)(0.85(21)(60,000-1200)+276(1
    200)) D. Max. Moment at Critical direction

    =762.88Kn > 153.0 KN - ok N=9 k=0.383 fc=0.45 j=0.872 =1.35


    R=0.226ksi
    Thus,
    E. Effective Depth
    - Use 250MMx40MM with 10 pcs - 16mm⌀
    with 10mm⌀ ties spaced d = √366.43 / 0/226 x 47.232
    2@50mm,5@100mm,5@150mm, rest @
    200mm O.C D=5.85 in. < d assume

    DESIGN OF FOOTING Used = 11.5”

    A. ) Data & Design Criteria T - 14” -).35m

    Fc=3,000PSI F. Reinforcements

    Fs=20,000PSI As = 336.43/20 x 0.872x11.5 = 1.82in²

    Vc=0.060KASI Use: 16mm⌀ footing bars both ways on center


    @ equal spaces.
    SBC=3,000KSF

    P-22,743lbs - 22,743 kips


    DESIGN OF C2 B. Determine the required footing area

    DESIGN CRITERIA

    A. LIVE LOAD

    ROOF - 1.44KPa

    FLOOR - 1.44KPa

    B. DEAD LOAD

    FLOOR - 0.48KPa

    PARTITION - 0.96KPa

    C. DESIGN STRESSES

    2. REINFORCED CONCRETE

    ULTIMATE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH @ 28

    DAYS

    fc’ - 20.70 Mpa

    3. REINFORCED STEEL

    STRUCTURAL GRADE FOR DEGFORMED

    BARS

    fs - 276 Mpa

    4. STRUCTURAL STEEL

    MAXIMUM YIELD

    STRENGTH

    fy - 345 Mpa

    5. FOUNDATION

    SOIL BEARING CAPACITY OF THE AREA

    q - 120 Kpa

    D. REFERENCE

    NATIONAL STRUCTURAL CODE OF THE

    PHILIPPINES 2015 7TH EDITION


    DESIGN OF C2 B. Determine the required footing area

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