Second Quarter Exam Earth and Life Sciences

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Republic of the Philippines

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
Region I
Schools of Division Office I Pangasinan
ANDA INTEGRATED SCHOOL

SECOND QUARTER EXAMINATION IN SCIENCE 11

Name: __________________________________________________________ Date: ______________________

GENERAL DIRECTIONS: Read and analyze the sub-directions of each test below. Write the letter of your answer
before each number. ALL FORMS OF ERASURES ARE CONSIDERED WRONG!

I. Choose the best answer.


1. What do you call the theory that explain that living things come only from other living things, by reproduction?
A. Biogenesis Theory B. Abiogenesis Theory C. Theory of Special Creation D. Cozmozoic Theory
2. What is the experiment that Harold Urey and his apprentice Stanley Miller where they simulated the early
conditions of the Earth's atmosphere through a closed system containing water, methane, ammonia, and hydrogen?
A.Oparin-Haldane Hypothesis C. Miller-Urey Experiment
B. Miller-Urea Experiment D. Methane-Ammonia Experiment
3. What theme states that our genetic information can be passed from one generation to another?
A. Homeostasis B. Adaptation through evolution C. Metabolism D. Heredity
4. How can you describe the part being pointed in the picture?
A. It is the cell wall that protect and support cell and allows oxygen and water to
pass through it.
B. It is the chlorophyll in the leaves of the plant that captures light for photosynthesis.
C. It is the nucleus that contain high-energy Phosphate bonds that cell used as energy.
D. None of the above
5. What is the process by which plants uses light energy to make sugar and oxygen gas from carbon dioxide and water?
A. Cellular Respiration B. Photosynthesis C. Metabolism D. Genetics
6. What would be the result of 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light energy?
A. C6H12O6 + 6 O2 B. 6CO2 + 6H20 C. 6 CO2 + 6 H2O D. 6 CO2 + 6 CO2
7. What do you call the green pigment in the leaves of the plant that captures light for photosynthesis?
A. Granum B. Stroma C. Chlorophyll D. Thylakoid
8. What do you call the process that breakdown glucose to pyruvate where small amounts of ATP are produced?
A. Glycolysis B. Fermentation C. Krebs Cycle D. Catabolic Pathway
9. What do you call the organic molecule containing high-energy Phosphate bonds that cell used as energy?
A. DNA B. RNA C. NPA D. ATP
10. How would you explain the function of the part being pointed in the picture?
A. It is the nucleolus that is responsible in the formation of ribosomes.
B. It is nucleus that contain high-energy Phosphate bonds that cell used as energy.
C. It is the cytoplasm that home to the cell organelles.
D. It is the vacuoles that serves as the storage area of the cell.
11. How would you describe runners as a type of vegetative propagation?
A. The swollen roots can allow asexual reproduction.
B. The cutting the stem at an angle of a shoot with attached leaves.
C. The nodes of the stem of plants can allow asexual reproduction through bud growth.
D. They have succulent that can allow asexual reproduction.
12. What do you call the process of transferring pollen from an anther to a stigma?
A. Cellular Respiration B. Population C. Pollination D. Pustulence
13. How would you describe Cutting as a type of artificial propagation?
A. It is the cutting of stem at an angle of a shoot with attached leaves is done to propagate a plant.
B. It is where a shoot of a parent plant is bent and is covered by soil.
C. It is usually done to hasten the reproductive ability of a plant.
D. None of the above
14. What do you call the part of the flower that function as receptacle for the pollen?
A. Stigma B. Ovule C. Ovary D. Filament
15. What structure that is not only protect the seeds of plants but also aid in their dispersal?
A. Flower B. Roots C. Petal D. Fruit
16. What method of asexual reproduction occurs when an animal’s body breaks into different parts which later
regenerate to form several individuals?
A. Budding B. Fragmentation and Regeneration C. Fission D. Pathogenesis
17. Which of the following BEST describe VIVIPARITY?
A. It is when after the eggs are fertilized internally, it would complete its development outside the mother’s
body.
B. It is where the eggs are fertilized internally and receive its nourishment through its yolk.
C. It is the type of internal fertilization that occurs when the eggs are developed internally and receive
nourishment directly from the mother’s blood through placenta rather than from the yolk.
D. None of the above
18. Assess the illustration and identify the process being illustrated.
A. Central Dogma C. Genetics
B. Replication D. Metabolism

19. How would you explain Genetic Engineering ?


A. It is when the bacteria become resistant to certain medication.
B. It is where the eggs are fertilized internally and receive its nourishment through its yolk.
C. It is when an organism transfer a gene to a host cell.
D. It is the process of modification of an organism's genetic composition by artificial means.
20. What organism is needed to transfer a gene to a host cell in genetic engineering?
A. Vectors B. Virus C. Viral D. Bacteria
21. Which of the following statements shows the benefits of genetic engineering in humans?
A. Higher chances of cancer C. Higher Chances for infection
B. Risk of creating new microbes that are difficult to kill by antibiotics D. Gene Therapy
22. Which of the following statements shows the risks of genetic engineering in humans?
A. Antibiotic Resistant microbes C. Gene Therapy
B. To prepare vaccines D. To make insulin for diabetics
23. How would you describe Fluid Feeding?
A. The animals, such as us humans, take in large particle sized food.
B. The animals live in or on their food source.
C. The animals suck nutrient-rich fluid from a host or a source.
D. The animal uses adaptation in feeding food particles from the environment, which is usually aquatic.
24. What process by which large food molecules are broken down into smaller pieces?
A. Reproduction B. Metabolism C. Excretion D. Digestion
25. Which of the following diagram summarize the process of central dogma?
A. DNA RNA Protein C. Protein Cell Organ
B. Cell Tissue Organ D. Organ Cell Tissue
26. What organ is responsible in pumping of blood in the body?
A. Heart B. Brain C. Skin D. Ovary
27. The following are all parts of the brain, EXCEPT
I. cerebrum
II. diencephalon
III. radius
IV. brain stem
V. tarsal

A. I,III, and V B. III and V C. III and V D. III and I


28. How would you describe Bulk Feeding?
A. The animals, such as us humans, take in large particle sized food.
B. The animals live in or on their food source.
C. The animals suck nutrient-rich fluid from a host or a source.
D. The animal uses adaptation in feeding food particles from the environment, which is usually aquatic.
29. How would you describe Substrate Feeding?
A. The animals, such as us humans, take in large particle sized food.
B. The animals live in or on their food source.
C. The animals suck nutrient-rich fluid from a host or a source.
D. The animal uses adaptation in feeding food particles from the environment, which is usually aquatic.
30. Using the Chargaffs’s rule, compose the corresponding mRNA sequence of the given DNA sequence:
ACCTTAAGG (Adenine, Cytosine, Cystosine, Thymine, Thymine, Adenine, Adenine, Guanine,Guanine)
A. Cytosine,Thymine, Thymine, Adenine, Adenine, Cytosine, Cytosine, Guanine, Guanine (CTTAACCGG)
B. Thymine, Guanine, Guanine,Adenine, Adenine, Thymine, Thymine, Cytosine, Cytosine (TGGAATTCC)
C. Cytosine, Thymine, Thymine, Guanine, Guanine, Adenine, Adenine, Guanine, Guanine (CTTGGAAGG)
D. Adenine, Cytosine, Cystosine, Thymine, Thymine, Adenine, Adenine, Guanine, Guanine (ACCTTAAGG)
31. Mang Jose’s blood sugar is high, predict the body’s response in order to maintain homeostasis.
A. Mang Jose’s brain will be stimulated and will alert the pancreas to release insulin in the blood.
B. Mang Jose’s brain will be stimulated and will alert the blood to pump faster.
C. Mang Jose’s brain will no longer function.
D. Mang Jose’s brain will alert the lungs to stop the breathing.
32. Identify the missing structure in the illustration.

A. Ovary B. Stamen C. Pericarp D. Carpal

33. How would you describe Non-vascular plants?


A. The types of plants wherein plants have no vascular tissue like mosses.
B. The types of plants wherein plants have leaf with veins.
C. The types of plants wherein plants dont have seeds.
D. None of the above.
34. How would you explain Homeostasis?
A. It is essentially the collection of chemical reactions occurring within the body (or cell).
B. It is the maintenace of a stable internal environment.
C. It means that our genetic information can be passed from one generation to another.
D. It simply means that living things are made of cells.
35. How would you describe cellular respiration?
A. It is the process of breakdown of glucose to form a substance called ATP.
B. It is the process of formation of glucose in the body.
C. It simply means that living things are made of cells.
D. It is essentially the collection of chemical reactions occurring within the body (or cell).
36. How would you describe Replication in gene expression?
A. It is the process of synthesizing RNA.
B. It is the mechanism by which a template strand of DNA is utilized by specific RNA polymerases to
generate one of the three different types of RNA.
C. It the biological process of producing two identical replicas of DNA from one original DNA molecule
D. None of the above.
37. How would you identify petals as part of the flower?
A. It is the part of the flower that are brightly colored to attract pollinating insects and animals.
B. It is the stalk between the stigma and the ovary.
C. It is a nectar-secreting structure.
D. These are modified leaves, which surround a flower when it is a bud.
38. Which of the following BEST describe the function of ATP?
A. Supply energy in the body C. Supply hydrogen to the blood
B. Supply CO2 to the blood D. Supply Hydrogen Peroxide in the blood
39. How would you explain Gene Expression?
A. It is the process of synthesizing RNA.
B. It is the mechanism by which a template strand of DNA is utilized by specific RNA polymerases to
generate one of the three different types of RNA.
C. It the biological process of producing two identical replicas of DNA from one original DNA molecule
D. The process of genetic information flowing from DNA to RNA to protein.
40. How would you explain Translation?
A. It is the process of synthesizing RNA.
B. It is the mechanism by which a template strand of DNA is utilized by specific RNA polymerases to
generate one of the three different types of RNA.
C. It the biological process of producing two identical replicas of DNA from one original DNA molecule
D. The process of genetic information flowing from DNA to RNA to protein.

41-45. Analogy
41. Pollination: Sexual Reproduction; Grafting: ______________
42. Hemoglobin: Redness of blood; ______________: Fight Infection
43. Wind: Abiotic Pollinator; Bees: _______________.
44. Miller-Urey Experiment: Harold Urey and Stanley Miller; ________________: Watson and Crick.
45. Growth: Size; _____________: Birth

46-50. Create a diagram summarizing the pumping of blood in the heart.

Prepared by:

Catherine Joy C. Carolino


Subject Teacher

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