Reviewer in Els Finals

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Reviewer in Final Examination (First Semester)

EARTH AND LIFE SCIENCE


What do you call the process of transferring pollen from an another to a stigma?
A. Cellular Respiration
B. Population
C. Pollination
D. Pustulence
How would you describe Cutting as a type of artificial propagation?
A. It is the cutting of stem at an angle of a shoot with attached leaves is done to propagate a
plant.
B. It is where a shoot of a parent plant is bent and is covered by soil.
C. It is usually done to hasten the reproductive ability of a plant.
D. None of the above
A. C. Excretion D. Digestion
How would you explain Homeostasis?
A. It is essentially the collection of chemical reactions occurring within the body (or cell).
B. It is the maintenance of a stable internal environment.
C. It means that our genetic information can be passed from one generation to another.
D. It simply means that living things are made of cells.
How would you describe cellular respiration?
A. It is the process of breakdown of glucose to form a substance called ATP.
B. It is the process of formation of glucose in the body.
C. It simply means that living things are made of cells.
D. It is essentially the collection of chemical reactions occurring within the body (or cell)
Salt is necessary to maintain the water content in the human body.
A. True C. False
B. Both A and C D. All of the Above
Who discovered the cell?
A. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek C. Robert Brown
B. Christian de Duve D. Robert Hooke
Where does photosynthesis take place in plant cell?
A. Chloroplasts C. Mitochondria
B. ER D. Ribosomes
Which of the following is known as the powerhouse of a cell?
A. Mitochondria C. Lysosome
B. Cytoplasm D. Nuclei
In which of the following cell nucleus is not present?
A. Eukaryotic cell C. Both A and B
B. Prokaryotic cell D. None of the above
Which of the following organisms doesn’t have a cell?
A. Virus C. Fungi
B. Bacteria D. Algae
Name the physiochemical process in which chemical energy is produced by light energy with the help of a
photosynthetic organism?
A. Photosynthesis C. Oxidative decarboxylation
B. Respiration D. Oxidative phosphorylation
System of the body which coordinates and controls its activity is known as ___________
A. Organ system C. Nervous tissue
B. Muscular system D. Nervous system
Name the basic structural and functional unit of the nervous system.
A. Neuroglia C. Neurons
B. Glial cells D. Perikaryon
Name the process of gaseous exchange in the body.
A. Lymphatic system C. Respiration
B. Cardiovascular system D. Respiratory system
The study of living organisms with the environment is known as ____________
A. Ecosystem C. Environment
B. Community D. Ecology
Which of the following describe the study of group of the population?
A. Synecology C. Autecology
B. Biomes D. Community
Which of the following parameter of light is NOT required by plants to grow?
A. Wavelength of light C. Intensity of light
B. Duration of light D. Color of light
What is pedology?
A. Study of the effect of light on plant growth C. Study of leaves
B. Study of climate D. Study of soil
Its function is to separate the contents of the nucleus from the
cytoplasm and provides the structural framework of the
nucleus.
A. Nuclear envelope
B. Chromatin
C. Ribosomes
D. Nuclear pore
What process by which large food molecules are broken down
into smaller pieces?
A. Reproduction B. Metabolism
It refers to a mixture of DNA and proteins that form the
chromosomes found in the cells of humans and other higher
organisms.
A. Nuclear envelope
B. Chromatin
C. Ribosomes
D. Nuclear pore
It is a spherical structure found in the cell's nucleus whose primary function is to produce and assemble the
cell's ribosomes. The nucleolus is also where ribosomal RNA genes are transcribed.
A. Nuclear pore
B. Ribosomes
C. Endoplasmic Reticulum
D. Nucleolus
What do you call the part of the flower that function as receptacle for the pollen?
A. Stigma B. Ovule C. Ovary D. Filament
What structure that is not only protect the seeds of plants but also aid in their dispersal?
A. Flower B. Roots C. Petal D. Fruit
It can either be smooth or rough, and in general its function is to produce proteins for the rest of the cell to
function.
A. Nuclear pore
B. Ribosomes
C. Endoplasmic Reticulum
D. Nucleolus
Is an intercellular structure made of both RNA and protein, and it is the site of protein synthesis in the cell.
A. Nuclear pore
B. Ribosomes
C. Endoplasmic Reticulum
D. Nucleolus
Cohesion of water molecules is due to___________
A. Diffusion C. Osmosis
B. Gravitational force D. Surface tension
Which of the following is NOT the function of the respiratory system?
A. Regulate blood pH
B. Helps in gaseous exchange
C. Protection against blood loss
D. Contains receptors for the sense of smell
What are the 3 main parts of the cell?
A. cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm C. endoplasmic reticulum
B. cell wall, chlorophyll, ribosome D. nuclei, vacuole, cell wall
In a cell, where does protein synthesis take place?
A. Lysosomes B. Mitochondria C. Nucleus D. ribosomes
What do you call the green pigment in the leaves of the plant that captures light for photosynthesis?
A. Granum B. Stroma C. Chlorophyll D. Thylakoid

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