Ekdifihawmfor®W Od Odef Pdef Tdwvdekdifih Rdvefnrdkyodkha&Muf&Sd

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 23

owif;avmu a&SUaqmifrnf

vlxkMum;u jr0wD

1376 ckESpf? oDwif;uRwfvjynfhausmf 9 &uf

2014 ckESpf? atmufwdkbm 17 &uf? aomMumaeY

twGJ ( 4)? trSwf (182)

EkdifiHawmforw OD;odef;pdef tDwvDEkdifiH rDvefNrdKYodkha&muf&Sd


aejynfawmf

atmufwkdbm

16

EkdifiHawmforw OD;odef;pdef OD;aqmifaom jrefrm


uk,
d pf m;vS,t
f zGUJ onf (10)Burd af jrmuf tm&S-Oa&my
xdyfoD;tpnf;ta0;ESifh qufpyftpnf;ta0;rsm;
wufa&muf&ef atmufwdkbm 15 &ufwGif jrefrm
tjynfjynfqkdif&mavaMumif; txl;av,mOfjzifh
aejynfawmfrS xkid ;f Ekid if H ok0Pbrl t
d jynfjynfqidk &f m
avqdyo
f aYkd &muf&dS MuNy;D xkrd w
S pfqifh xkid ;f avaMumif;
c&D;pOfjzifh tDwvDEidk if H rDvefNrKd UodYk atmufwb
kd m 16
&uf a'opHawmfcsed f eHeuf 7 em&D 35 rdepfwiG f a&muf
&SdMuonf/
EkdifiHawmforwOD;aqmifonfh jrefrmudk,fpm;
vS,t
f zGUJ tm; rDvefNrKd U Melpensa avqdyf tDwvD
Ekid if q
H idk &f m jrefrmoHtrwfBu;D OD;jrifah emifEiS hf wm0ef
&Sdolrsm;u BudKqkdEIwfqufMuonf/
xkdYaemuf EkdifiHawmforwonf acwwnf;ckdrnfh
rDvefNrdKU NH President [kdw,fodkY a&muf&SdMuonf/
Ekid if aH wmforwtaejzifh ,aeYwiG f Oa&myor*tmqD,aH cgif;aqmifrsm; tvGwo
f abmtpnf;ta0;?
(10)Budrfajrmuf tm&S-Oa&myxdyfoD;tpnf;ta0;
zGifhyGJtcrf;tem;? rsufESmpHknDxdyfoD;tpnf;ta0;
rsm;ESifh tDwvDorwEkdifiHorwu wnfcif;{nfhcH
pmrsufESm 9 aumfvH 4
onfh

trsKd;om;a&;
wm0efodpdwfjzifU
EkdifiHwnfaqmufa&;
vkyfief;rsm;wGif yl;aygif;
aqmif&GufoGm;MurnfU
wyfrawmfESifUrD'D,mwkdh\
awGYqHkrI
aZmfrif;xGef;(a&eHacsmif;)

pm- 12 okdh

,l-19 eJh a&Tjrefrmwkdh&JY


urmhzvm;tdyfruf
0rf;xufrkd;(Zdefh-atmifvH)
EkdifiHawmforw OD;odef;pdef OD;aqmifaom jrefrmudk,fpm;vS,ftzGJU tDwvDEkdifiH rDvefNrdKUodkYa&muf&SdpOf/

pm- 10 okdh

&efukefNrdKYawmf vQyfppf"mwftm;ay;a0a&; qlZluD;zvm;ajcppfyGJwGif jrefrmtoif; blEkdif;udk*dk;jywftEkdif&


tzGJYtm; aumfydka&;&Sif;toGifajymif;vJa&;
aqG;aEG;yGJusif;y
&efukef

&efukef

atmufwdkbm

16

&efuek Nf rKd UawmfvQypf pf"mwftm;ay;a0a&;tzGUJ (YESB) udk aumfyakd &;&Si;f tjzpf


ajymif;vJzGJUpnf;&mwGif aqmif&Gufrnfhvkyfief;pOfrsm;tay: oufqdkif&mynm&Sif
rsm;ESifh vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;yg0ifaom tBujH yKaqG;aEG;yGu
J kd &efuek w
f ikd ;f a'oBu;D tvHNk rKd U
e,f&dS &efuek Nf rKd UawmfvQypf pf"mwftm;ay;a0a&;tzGUJ tpnf;ta0;cef;rwGif ,refaeY
rGef;vGJydkif;u usif;yonf/
&efuek Nf rKd U\ vQypf pf"mwftm;ay;a0a&;pepfwpfcv
k ;kH udk Edik if aH wmfb@m&efyakH iGrS
usco
H ;kH pG&J rIavQmch sum oD;oef&Y efyakH iGjzifh oD;jcm;&yfwnfaqmif&u
G Ef ikd af &;? vQypf pf
"mwftm;u@wGif jynfwGif; jynfy yk*vdu&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIrsm; yg0ifaqmif&GufcGifh
&&Sda&;? wdk;yGm;vmaom &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIrsm;jzifh EdkifiHwumpHowfrSwfcsufrsm;ESihftnD
vHNk cKH pw
d cf s&aom "mwftm;jzefjY zL;rIpepfwnfaqmufNy;D wnfNird jf ynf0h aom vQypf pf
"mwftm;jzefYa0Edkifa&;? &efukefwdkif;a'oBuD;twGif; pmrsufESm 6 aumfvH 4

,aeh
owif;
tTef;

a[mifaumiftxl;a'owGif qEjyrI
ydkrdkjyif;xefvmjcif;aMumifU bDbDpD
owif;0ufbfqkdufudk wkwf
tmPmykdifrsm;ydwfypf pm 4

atmufwdkbm

16

tmqD,HqlZluD;zvm;ajcppfyGJ wwd,aeYyGJpOfrsm;
udk ,aeYnaeydkif;wGif vmtdkEdkifiH AD,efusif;NrdKU
qufvufusi;f y&m jrefrmtoif;u blEidk ;f toif;udk
3 *dk;-1 *dk;jzifh tEkdif&&SdoGm;onf/(0JyHk)
ajcppfyGJatmifjrifa&;arQmfvifhcsuftwGuf ,ckyGJ
udk rjzpfrae tEkid u
f pm;&rnfh jrefrmtoif;rSm 'kw,
d
ydkif;oGif;*dk;rsm;jzifh tEkdif,lNyD; EkdifyGJpwif&&SdcJhonf/
jrefrmtoif;rSm yxrydik ;f upm;uGuw
f nfr&cJah omf
vnf; 'kw,
d ydik ;f tp vlpm;vJreS u
f efraI Mumifh upm;
tm;wufum EdkifyGJ&,lEkdifcJhjcif;jzpfonf/
jrefrmtoif;rSm wDarmtoif;ESifh yGJxGufcJhonfh
vlpm&if;rS aemufcv
H l aZmfrif;xGe;f ae&mwGif atmifaZmf
0ifa&mufupm;onfrSvGJ tajymif;tvJrvkyfcJhay/
yGt
J pydik ;f wGif jrefrmtoif;rSm upm;uGuw
f nfr&cJb
h J
pmrsufESm 9 aumfvH 4
blEkdif;toif;\

[ef;qufrsm; ppfaq;EkdifrnfU
"mwfcGJcef;
wnfaqmufrnf
pm

15

2013-2014 ckESpf
a&Tzdeyfqk vl;0pf
qGm&ufZf qGwfcl;
pm

16

nae 5 em&DausmfvQif txl;,mOfrsm;


,mOfpD;c aiGusyf 300 awmif;cHae
onfudk ta&;,lrnf
pm

22

2 jr0wDtmabmfESifh jynfwGif;owif;

17-10-2014

Nidrf;csrf;a&;ESifUywfouf rl0g' (6)&yf

(2014 ckEpS ?f atmufwb


kd m 17 &uf )

ysLiSmar;jref; arwmyef;udk BuJzsef;vufajc iSwwfapavmU


jynfaxmifpkorwjrefrmEkdifiHawmfwGif vGwfvyfa&;&NyD;aemufydkif; EkdifiHawmfzGJUpnf;yHktajccH
Oya'rsm;&Scd MhJ u&m 1947 ckEpS f zGUJ pnf;tkycf sKyyf t
kH ajccHOya'? 1974 ckEpS f zGUJ pnf;tkycf sKyyf t
kH ajccHOya'ESihf
jynfaxmifpkorwjrefrmEkdifiHawmf zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'(2008 ckESpf)[l oHk;rsKd;&SdcJhNyDjzpfonf/
jynfaxmifpo
k rwjrefrmEkid if aH wmf zGUJ pnf;yHt
k ajccHOya' (2008 ckEpS )f \ tcef;(8)Ekid if o
H m;? Ekid if o
H m;
rsm;\ rlvtcGifhta&;ESifhwm0efrsm; jy|mef;csufyk'fr 354 EkdifiHom;wdkif;onf EkdifiHawmfvHkNcHKa&;?
w&m;Oya'pdk;rdk;a&;? &yf&Gmat;csrf;om,ma&; odkYr[kwf jynfolwdkY\udk,fusihfw&m;tusKd;iSm
jy|mef;xm;onhf Oya'rsm;ESirhf qefu
Y siv
f Qif vGwv
f yfpmG oH;k pGaJ qmif&u
G cf iG &hf o
dS nhf tcGit
hf a&;rsm; azmfjy
xm;onf/
yk'fr 354 yk'frcGJ(u) rdrd\,HkMunfcsuf? xifjrif,lqcsufrsm;udk vGwfvyfpGmxkwfazmfajymqdkcGifh?
a&;om;jzefaY 0cGi?hf yk'rf cG(J c) vufeufrygbJ Nird ;f csr;f pGmpka0;cGi?hf pDwef;vSnv
fh nfciG ?hf yk'rf cG(J *) toif;
tzGJU odkYr[kwf tpnf;tHk;rsm;zGJUpnf;aqmif&GufcGifh? yk'frcGJ (C) wdkif;&if;om;vlrsKd; wpfrsKd;ESihfwpfrsKd;
odrYk [kwf wdik ;f &if;om;vlrsK;d tcsi;f csi;f udv
k nf;aumif;? tjcm;bmomomoemudv
k nf;aumif; xdcu
kd f
epfemaprIr&SdapbJ rdrdcspfcifjrwfEdk;onhfpum;? pmay? ,Ofaus;rI? ukd;uG,fonhf bmomomoemESifh
"avhxHk;wrf;rsm;udk vGwfvyfpGmaqmif&GufydkifcGihfwdkY&SdaMumif; toD;oD;jy|mef;xm;onf/
txufygjy|mef;csurf sm;rS yk'rf 354 \yk'rf cG(J u)yg jy|mef;csuo
f nf jynfaxmifpo
k rwjrefrmEkid if H
awmf zGUJ pnf;yHt
k ajccHOya' (2008 ckEpS )f \ xl;jcm;csujf zpfNy;D ,cifuusio
hf ;kH cJah om zGUJ pnf;tkycf sKyyf kH
tajccHOya' 1947 ckESpfESifh 1974 ckESpfwdkYwGif jy|mef;csufrsKd;ryg0ifaMumif; avhvmod&Sd&onf/
,aeYtcsdefonf EkdifiHawmfudk 'Drdkua&pDEkdifiHawmfopfwnfaqmufvsuf&Sd&m jynfolrsm;taejzifh
vGwfvyfpGma&;om;jzefYa0cGifh&&SdaeMuNyDjzpfNyD; jrefrmEkdifiHpme,fZif;aumifpD(,m,D)udkvnf; zGJUpnf;
xm;NyDjzpfonf/
wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyf AdkvfcsKyfrSL;BuD;rif;atmifvIdifonf jrefrmEdkifiHpme,fZif;aumifpD
(,m,D)rS 'kw,
d Ou|OD;aqmifaomtzGUJ 0ifrsm;tm; aejynfawmf&dS bk&ifah emif&yd o
f m{nhcf ef;raqmif
pufwifbm 24 &ufwGif vufcHawGUqHkcJhonf/
awGUqHpk Of wyfrawmfEiS o
hf wif;rD',
D mrsm;tMum; owif;tcsut
f vufrsm; rSeu
f efjrefqefpmG pD;qif;
rI&Sda&;yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf&ef? ESpfzufxdawGUqufqHrIrsm;rSwpfqifh em;vnfrI? ,HkMunfrIwdkYtm; wnf
aqmuf&ef? wyfrawmfESifhrD'D,mtMum; tjyeftvSeftm;udk;tm;xm;jyKEkdifonftxd tm;enf;csuf?
csKdU,Gif;csufrsm;jyKjyifaqmif&GufoGm;&efwdkYtm; &if;ESD;yGifhvif;pGmaqG;aEG;cJhMuonf/
wyfrawmfonf 'kdYwm0efta&;oHk;yg;udk umuG,fapmifha&SmufaepOfrSmyif EkdifiHawmf\ trsKd;om;
EkdifiHa&;OD;aqmifrItcef;u@wGif wyfrawmfuyg0ifxrf;aqmifvsuf&Sd&m trsKd;om;tusKd;pD;yGm;udk
xde;f odr;f apmifah &SmufMurnhf pwkwr @dKirf 'D ,
D mrsm;ESihf wyfrawmfwYkd twlwuGy;l aygif;aqmif&u
G jf cif;
onf EkdifiHopfwnfaqmufa&;twGuf vdktyfcsufwpfckudk tm;jznhfvdkufjcif;yifjzpfayonf/ /

1/
2/
3/
4/
5/
6/

xm0&Nidrf;csrf;a&;&,l&eftwGuf trSefwu,fqE&Sd&ef/
oabmwlpmcsKyfrsm;twkdif; uwdwnf&ef/
Nidrf;csrf;a&;oabmwlnDcsufrsm;tay: tjrwfrxkwf&ef/
a'ocHjynfolrsm;tay: 0efxkyf0efykd;rjzpfap&ef/
Edik if aH wmfuxkwjf yefxm;onhf wnfqOJ ya'rsm;udv
k u
dk ef m&ef/
'kw
Yd m0efta&;oH;k yg;ESifh 'Dru
dk a&pDtESpo
f m&ukv
d ufcNH y;D 2008
zGUJ pnf;yHt
k ajccHOya'jzihf 'Dru
kd a&pDavQmufvrS ;f aerIwiG f vku
d yf g
vkyfaqmif&ef/

The six peace principles


1.

Genuine desire to make a lasting peace.

2.

Commitment to peace agreements.

3.

Abstaining from taking unfair advantages from the peace


agreement.

4.

Not to put burdens on local people.

5.

Strict adherence to existing laws.

6.

Cooperation in democratic reform processes based on


the 2008 State Constitution, Our Three Main National
Causes, and the essence of democracy.

&cdkifjynfe,fwnfNidrfat;csrf;a&;ESifU zGHY NzdK;wdk;wufa&;vkyfief;rsm; uGif;qif;ppfaq;


aejynfawmf

atmufwdkbm

16

&cdkifjynfe,f ppfawGNrdKUodkY a&muf&Sd


aeaom &cdkifjynfe,fwnfNidrfat;csrf;
a&;ESifh zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrItaumiftxnf
azmfa&; A[dkaumfrwD 'kwd,Ou| e,f
pyfa&;&m0efBu;D Xme jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D
'kw,
d Adv
k cf sKyBf u;D oufEikd 0f if;onf wm0ef
&Sdolrsm;vdkufygvsuf atmufwdkbm 14
&uf eHeufydkif;u ppfawGNrdKUrS a&,mOf
jzifh xGufcGmcJh&m bl;oD;awmifNrdKUodkY
a&muf&SdMuNyD; e,fpyfa&;&m0efBuD;Xme
&efyHkaiGjzifh aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdonfh bl;
oD;awmif-awmifbZm-0g;eufHkvrf;?
awmifbZm-AEKvvrf; aqmif&u
G Nf y;D pD;
rItajctaersm;udk Munfh pI pfaq;onf/
qufvuf jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D onf
naeydik ;f wGif bl;oD;awmifNrKd U taxGaxG
tkyfcsKyfa&;OD;pD;Xme tpnf;ta0;cef;r
Xmeqdkif&mwm0ef&Sdolrsm;? NrdKUe,f
taxmuftuljyKaumfrwDrS wm0ef&o
dS l
rsm;tm;awGUqHkonf/
xdkYaemuf jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;onf
atmufwdkbm 15 &uf eHeufydkif;wGif
bl;oD;awmif-ig;usnaf wmufvrf;ay:&Sd
vrf;wHwm;rsm; BuchH ikd rf t
I ajctaersm;udk
MunfhIppfaq;onf/
xdkrSwpfqifh jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;ESifh
tzGJUonf armifawmNrdKUe,f a0omvD-

rdk;&moDjrefrm*Dw
qkay;yGJusif;yrnf

jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;
'kwd,AdkvfcsKyfBuD;
oufEdkif0if;
armifawmNrdKUe,f
ESpfxyfrlvwef;vGef
ausmif;aqmif
aqmufvkyfNyD;pD;rIudk
MunfhI
ppfaq;pOf/

Oa'gif;uGeu
f &pfvrf;ESifh wHwm;rsm;? arm
&0wDaus;&Gm&Sd tif'dkeD;&Sm;orwEdkifiH
vSL'gef;aiGjzifhaqmufvkyfcJhonfh ESpx
f yf
rlvwef;vGefausmif;aqmif aqmufvkyf
Ny;D pD;rIEiS hf uif;acsmif;aus;&GmwGif b*Fvm;
a'h&SfEdkifiHrStcuftcJrsm;aMumifh ajymif;
a&TUa&muf&Sdvmaom wdkif;&if;om;rsm;
twGuf vH;k csi;f tdr&f mrsm; aqmufvyk Nf y;D pD;
rItajctaersm;tm; MunfhIppfaq;NyD;
armifawmcdkif taxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&;
OD;pD;Xme tpnf;ta0;cef;rwGif Xmeqdik &f m
wm0ef&o
dS rl sm;? NrKd Ue,ftaxmuftuljyK
aumfrwDrw
S m0ef&o
dS rl sm;ESiahf wGUqHo
k nf/

,if;aemuf jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;onf
armifawmNrdKU trsKd;orD;tdrfwGif;rIouf
arG;vkyif ef;ynmoifwef;ausmif;odYk a&muf
&SNd y;D wdik ;f &if;olav;rsm;tm; tajccHpuf
csKyo
f ifwef;ydcYk say;aerI? oifwef;ol tdyf
aqmifwdk;csJUaqmufvkyfaerItajctae
rsm; Munfh pI pfaq;um oifwef;ausmif;
tkyf? enf;jyq&mrrsm;ESifh oifwef;ol
rsm;twGuf axmufyahH iGrsm;ay;tyfonf/
xdkYaemuf jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;onf
armifawmNrKd U A[dak usmif;wdu
k f q&mawmf
tm;oGm;a&mufzl;ajrmfMunfndK tvSL
aiGEiS v
hf LS zG,yf pn;f rsm; qufuyfvLS 'gef;

NyD; tdEd,EdkifiHtaxmuftyHhjzifh aqmif


&Gufaeaom NrdKUrta&SU&yfuGuf rlvGef
ausmif;ESifh armifawmNrdKU e,fpyfa'o
zGUH NzKd ;a&;oifwef;ausmif;wnfaqmufa&;
vkyfief;rsm;udk MunfhIppfaq;onf/
,if;aemuf jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D ESit
hf zGUJ
onf armifawmNrKd UrS bl;oD;awmifNrKd UodYk
qufvufxGufcGmNyD; bl;oD;awmifNrdKU
oajyukef;&yfuGuf&Sd tif'dkeD;&Sm;orw
EdkifiHvSL'gef;aiGjzifh aqmufvkyfcJhonfh
ESpx
f yfrv
l wef;vGeaf usmif;aqmif aqmuf
vkyfNyD;pD;rItajctaersm;tm; MunfhI
ppfaq;cJah Mumif; owif;&&So
d nf/ (500)

&efukef atmufwdkbm

16

rd;k &moDjrefrm*Dwqkay;yGt
J crf;tem;
udk atmufwb
kd m 18 &ufwiG f &efuek Nf rKd U
&Sd Myanmar Event Park usi;f yoGm;
rnfjzpfNyD; y&dowfa&G;cs,fonfhqkESifh
*Dwynm&Sirf sm;ay;onfq
h [
k
l tydik ;f
ESpfydkif;cGJum ay;tyfoGm;rnfjzpfNyD;
pkpkaygif;qk 10 qkcsD;jrifhoGm;rnfjzpf
onf/
y&dowfrsm;a&G;cs,fay;onfh *Dwqk
wGif ayghy?f a&mhcEf iS hf &ufy*f w
D trsK;d tpm;
tvdu
k f taumif;qH;k qkwpfqpk ?D I Love
Artist trsKd;om;ESifhtrsKd;orD;wpfqkpD
ay;tyfoGm;rnfjzpfonf/
*Dwynm&Sirf sm;uay;tyfrnfh *Dwqk
wGif ayghy?f a&mhcEf iS hf &ufy*f w
D trsK;d tpm;
tvdkuf taumif;qHk;qkwpfqkpD? rdk;
&moD\ taumif;qH;k oDcsi;f qkEiS hf txl;
oDcsif;qkrsm;udk ay;tyfoGm;rnfjzpf
onf/
,if;qkrsm;udk oufqdkif&m*DwtrsKd;
tpm;tvdkuf *Dwynm&Sifrsm;u 'dkifvl
Bu;D tjzpfaqmif&u
G u
f m qkrsm;udak &G;cs,f
cs;D jri ahf y;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; owif;&&Sd
onf/
(447)

&efukefowif; 3

17-10-2014

&efukefqdyfurf; yifv,ful;oabFmBuD;rsm;qkdufuyf&ef
vuf&Sdqdyfurf;rsm;tjyif qdyfcHwHwm;ckepfpif; xyfrHwnfaqmufoGm;rnf
&efukef

atmufwdkbm

16

EdkifiHwum yifv,ful;oabFmBuD;
rsm; tqifajyvG,fulpGm0ifxGufqkduf
uyf&yfem;Edkif&ef &efukefqdyfurf;
vuf&SdqdyfcHwHwm; 18 pif;&Sdaeonfh
tjyif ,cktcsdefwGif qdyfcHwHwm;ckepf
pif;wnfaqmufvsuf&SdNyD; aemufxyf
qdycf w
H w
H m;ckepfpif; xyfrw
H nfaqmuf
oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; ykdYaqmifa&;0efBuD;
Xme jrefrmhqyd u
f rf;tmPmydik rf S owif;
rsm;t& od&onf/
vuf&Sd jrefrmEdkifiH\jzpfay:wkd;wuf
aeaom tajctaersm;aMumifh pD;yGm;
a&;vkyfief;rsm; ykdrkdzHGUNzdK;wkd;wufvm
ojzifh yifv,fa&aMumif;ukeo
f ,
G rf rI sm;
rSmvnf; odompGmwkd;wufrsm;jym;vmcJh
onf/ 2003-2004 b@mESpw
f iG f yku
Yd ek f
oGif;ukefyrmP wefcsdefudk;oef;om
&SdcJhaomfvnf; 2013-2014 b@mESpf
wGif ykdYukefoGif;ukefyrmP wefcsdef 24
oef;ausmftxd wkd;wufrsm;jym;vmcJh
aMumif; od&onf/
2003-2004 b@mESpfwGif ukef
aowmukdifuG,frIyrmPrSm TEU
(Twenty Equivalent Unit) okn 'or

7 odef;ausmfom&SdcJhaomfvnf; 20132014 b@mES p f w G i f uk e f a ow m


ukdifwG,frIyrmPrSm TEU (Twenty
Equivalent Unit) 6 'or 1 ode;f ausmf
txd wkd;wufvmcJYaMumif; od&onf/
xkdokdY ykdYukefoGif;ukefyrmPESifh ukef
aowmukdifwG,frI wkd;wufrsm;jym;ae
jcif;rSm &efukefqdyfurf; EdkifiHwum
yifv,ful;oabFmBuD;rsm; tqifajy
vG,fulpGm 0ifxGufqkdufuyfEkdifaom
aMumifhjzpfonf/ &efukefqdyfurf;okdY
EdkifiHwum yifv,ful;oabFmBuD;rsm;
0ifxu
G q
f u
dk u
f yfrt
I ajctaerSm 20032004 b@mESpfwGif 917 pif;om0if
a&mufqkdufuyfEkdifcJhNyD; 2013-2014
b@mESpfwGif 2334 pif;txd wkd;wuf
qkdufuyfvmcJhonf/
xkdokdY EkdifiHwumyifv,ful;oabFm
Bu;D rsm; 0ifxu
G q
f u
dk u
f yfrI odoo
d mom
wkd;wufrsm;jym;vm vuf&SdqdyfcH
wHwm;rsm;ESifh vkHavmufrIr&SdEdkifawmh
ojzifh qdycf w
H w
H m;rsm; wk;d csUJ wnfaqmuf
&ef vkdtyfvmcJYonf/
xkdYaMumifh vuf&SdqdyfcHwHwm;ckepf
pif;wnfaqmufaeonfhtjyif qdyfcH

qdyfcHwHwm; ukefwifukefcsjyKvkyfaeonfudk awGU&pOf/

wHwm;ckepfpif; xyfrHwnfaqmuf&ef
vsmxm;vkyfukdifaqmif&Gufaejcif;jzpf
onf/
tqk d y gwH w m;rsm; wnf a qmuf
NyD;pD;oGm;ygu &efukefqdyfurf; qdyfcH
wHwm; 32 pif;txd &Sdvmrnfjzpfojzifh

EdkifiHwumyifv,ful;oabFmBuD; 32
pif; wpfNydKifeufwnf; qkdufuyf&yfem;
Edkifrnfjzpfum yifv,fa&aMumif;c&D;
jzifh ukefoG,frIvkyfief;rsm; ydkrkdwkd;wuf
tqifajyvmrnfjzpfonf/
xkdYtjyif yifv,ful;oabFmBuD;rsm;

tqifajyvG,fulpGm 0ifxGufqkdufuyf
Ed k i f a &;twG u f puf o H k ; qD w H w m;?
aumufyJoD;ESHwHwm;ESihf ukefaowm
wifcsqdyfcHwHwm;rsm;ukdvnf; wkd;csJU
wnfaqmufvsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/
a&T'kHom;

&efukefwuodkvf 2014-2015 ynmoifESpftwGuf


tvkyt
f udik af t*sipf D
wuodkvf0ifcGifUavQmufxm;&mwGif jrefrmrIbmom&yfudk xyfrHwkd;csJYavQmufxm;Ekdif 10 ckausmfudk
&efukef

atmufwdkbm

16

&efukefwuodkvf\ 2014-2015
ynmoifESpftwGuf wuodkvf0ifcGifh
a&G;cs,f&mwGif 0dZm? odyH bmom&yf
tvkduf xl;cRefausmif;om;? ausmif;ol
rsm; a&G;cs,favQmufxm;Edkifonfh bm
om&yfrsm;wGif jrefrmrIbmom&yfudk
xyf r H w k d ; csJ Y a vQmuf x m;Ek d i f r nf j zpf
aMumif; od&onf/
jrefrmrIbmom&yf\
yxrESpf
pmoifEpS 0f ufwiG f jrefrmpm? t*Fvyd pf m?
jref r mpmay (yk * H a cwf ) ? Myanmar

History & Culture?

jrefrmha&;&mESifh
t*Fvyd pf mbmom&yfrsm;udk oif,&l rnf
jzpfonfhtjyif jrefrmhyx0D? tajccHygVd?
,kwad A'? jrefrmh"avh xH;k wrf;rdwq
f uf
ESifh jrefrmh"avhx;kH wrf;qkid &f m rEkaA'
tp&Sdaom bmom&yfrsm;xJrS BudKuf
ESpfouf&mESpfbmomudk a&G;cs,foif,l
EkdifaMumif; od&onf/
jrefrmrIbmom&yfudk wuov
kd 0f ifwef;
pmar;yGw
J iG f tenf;qH;k &rSwaf ygif; 430
&&Sdxm;olrsm; avQmufxm;EkdifNyD; jrefrm
pmESifh t*Fvdyfpm&rSwf tenf;qHk; 65

rSwfpD &Sd&rnfjzpfonf/ ,if;bmom&yf


ESifhpyfvsOf; 0dZmxl;cRefqkudkvnf;
cs;D jri rhf nfjzpf&m jrefrmpm&rSwf 75 rSwf
ESihf &rSwaf ygif; 470 &&Sx
d m;olrsm;onf
0dZm xl;cReq
f u
k kd &&Srd nfjzpfonf/ jrefrm
rIbmom&yfonf EdkifiHwumwuodkvf
rsm;ESihf yl;aygif;aqmif&u
G o
f nft
h cgwGif
tqkyd gbmom&yftaejzifh ausmif;om;?
ausmif;olrsm;ESihf q&m? q&mrrsm;twGuf
vnf; yl;aygif;aqmif&GufEkdifrnfh bm
om&yfwpfckjzpfvmap&ef tvm;tvm
&Sdaombmom&yfjzpfaomaMumifh wkd;csJU

zGiv
hf pS jf cif;jzpfaMumif; &efuek w
f uov
kd f
jrefrmpmXmerS od&onf/
]]jrefrmrIbmom&yfuawmh 'Dbm
om&yfeJY jyefNyD;toufarG;0rf;ausmif;
jyKEkdifawmh us,fus,fjyefYjyefY&dSygw,f/
c&D;oGm;vkyfief; vkyfudkifwmrsKd;awG?
EkdifiHwumwuodkvfawGrSm 'Dbmom
&yfudk jyefvnfycYdk sEidk rf ,fh taexm;awG
&dyS gw,f}} [k &efuek w
f uov
kd f jrefrmpm
XmerS vufaxmufuxdu OD;omcsKdu
ajymonf/
(443)

&efukefNrdK ah wmfpnfyifom,me,fedrdwftwGif;
pnf;urf;rJh trIdufpGefhypfrIrsm;vm
&efukef

atmufwdkbm

16

&efukefNrdKUawmf pnfyifom,ma&;
aumfrwDe,fedrdwftwGif; jynfolrsm;
pGefYypfvsuf&Sdaom trIdufrsm;rSm aeYpOf
wefcsdef 1500 ESifh 1600 tMum;wGif
&SdNyD; pnf;urf;rJt
h rIu
d pf eG yYf pfrt
I rsm;qH;k
jzpfay:aeaMumif; &efuek Nf rKd Uawmfpnfyif
om,ma&;aumf r wD oef Y & S i f ; a&;ES i f h
ywf0ef;usix
f ed ;f odr;f a&;XmerS od&onf/
NrdKUe,ftvdkuf trIdufpGefYypf&rnfh
owfrSwfae&mrsm;trI dufyHk;? trIduf
uef 240^600 vDwmyH;k 5100 ceft
Y xd
csxm;NyD; xyfrH ,ckESpfukefydkif;wGif
240^260 vDwmyH;k 6000 txd csxm;
ay;&ef&SdaMumif; od&onf/
vsmxm;csut
f aejzihf &efuek Nf rKd Uawmf

17-10-2014 AMK P-3.indd 1

pnfyifom,me,ferd w
d t
f wGi;f vG,u
f l
pGm trIdufpGefYypfEkdifap&ef trIdufyHk;?
trIdufuefaygif; wpfaomif;cefYtxd
owfrw
S af e&mrsm;tvdu
k f csxm;ay;rnf
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
aeYpOfpGefYypfaeaomtrIdufrsm;udk
trIu
d o
f rd ;f 0efxrf;aygif; 3900 OD;cefjY zihf
trIdufodrf;,mOf 303 pD;? tjcm;trIduf
odrf;ypnf;wkdYudk toHk;jyK eHeuf 6
em&DrSp NrdKUe,ftvdkuf vrf;rBuD;rsm;
tcsdefESifhwpfajy;nD aqmif&Gufvsuf
&SdaMumif; od&onf/
]]trIdufuawmh aeYpOfpGefYypfae&
wmyJ/ pnfyifukd trIu
d cf eG f 15 usyu
f ae
20 usyftxd ay;xm;NyD;om;yJ/ owf
rSwfae&mudk trIdufoGm;yHkzdkYrvdkygbl;qdk

NyD; tvG,fwulpGefYypfvdkufwmrsKd;u
awmh rjzpfoifhygbl;/ teHYrsKd;pHk? trIduf
rsKd;pHkyg0ifaeNyD; 'DtrIdufawGuwpfqifh
<uuf? jcif? ,ifawGaygufymG ;Ny;D aoG;vGef
wkyaf uG;a&m*g? 0rf;ysu0f rf;avQmeJY tjcm;
usef;rma&;xdcdkufapwJhtaMumif;awG
rsm;pGm jzpfay:Ekdifygw,f/ 'ghtjyif
trdIuf&JUteHYawGuae udk,feJYteD;pyf
qH;k &Sad ecJ&h if rdrt
d ygt0if ywf0ef;usif
usef;rma&;xdcdkufrIawGudkyg jzpfapEkdif
ygw,f/ 'gudkawmh *kjyKoifhygw,f/
pnfyif0efxrf;awGtaeeJY reufrdk;vif;
Nyq
D w
kd meJY vrf;rBu;D awGay:rSm trIu
d f
awGr&Sdatmif &Sif;vif;aqmif&Gufxm;
NyD;jzpfygw,f/ udk,fupnf;urf;rvdkuf
embJ trIrJhtrSwfrJh tav;rxm;bJ

BuHK&mpGefYypf&mu trIdufup jymom'f


rD;avmifqdkwmvdk ykvdyfa&m*gvdk uyf
a&m*gawGjzpfomG ;wmrsK;d rjzpfoifyh gbl;/
uReaf wmfw0Ykd efxrf;awG aeYpOfyifyef;pGm
trIdufawG vdkufvHodrf;qnf;aewmudk
jynfolawGu todpdwf"mwfeJY 0dkif;0ef;
ulnDoifhygw,f/ pnf;urf;wuspGefYypf
wm[m uRefawmfwdkYudk rsm;pGmulnD&m
a&mufovdk ywf0ef;usifusef;rma&;
xdcu
kd rf u
I v
kd nf; umuG,Ef idk rf mS yg/ 'Dvyk f
ief;rSm t"dujynfolawG pnf;urf;&SdpGm
yl;aygif;yg0ifzkdYvdkygw,f}} [k &efukefNrdKU
awmfpnfyifom,ma&;aumfrwD oef&Y iS ;f
a&;ESifh ywf0ef;usifxdef;odrf;a&;Xme
'kwd,XmerSL; OD;cif0if;uajymMum;cJh
onf/
armifrsKd;({&m0wD)

vdkifpifydwfodrf;
&efukef

atmufwdkbm

16

owfrSwfxm;onfh pnf;urf;rsm;udk
azmuf z suf o nf h jynf y tvk y f t ud k i f
&SmazGa&;at*sipf D 10 ckausmu
f kd at*sipf D
&moufyef vdkifpifydwfodrf;vdkufNyD;
tjcm;aomat*sifpDrsm;udkvnf; quf
vufpdppfta&;,l&ef wifjyoGm;rnfjzpf
aMumif; jynfytvkyftudkifat*sifpD
toif;csKyrf S wm0ef&o
dS w
l pfO;D \ ajymMum;
csuft& od&onf/
2013 ckESpfrSpwif at*sifpDtcsKdU
rSm vdik pf ifyw
d o
f rd ;f cH& rIrsm;&Scd NhJ y;D vuf&dS
tcsdefwGif &moufyefvdkifpifydwfodrf;
cH&onfh at*sifpD 10 ckausmftxd
&Sdvmjcif;jzpfonf/
&moufyefvdkifpifydwfodrf;cH&onf
txd tqdk;&Gm;qHk;pnf;urf;azmufzsuf
jcif;rSm tvkyform;? tvkyftudkifESihf
vlrIzlvHka&;0efBuD;XmeodkY todray;bJ
jynfyrS at*sifpD? vkyfief;&Sifrsm;ESifh
csdwfqufNyD; tvkyform;apvTwfjcif;
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
jynfytvkyftudkifat*sifpDtoif;
csKyt
f aejzifh owfrw
S pf nf;urf;csK;d azmuf
aom at*sifpDrsm;tm; jypfrItvdkuf
vkyif ef;&yfqikd ;f rIrsm;udk ajcmufv? ud;k v?
wpfESpfrS oHk;ESpftxd vkdifpifydwfodrf;cJh
onft
h jyif tqd;k &Gm;qH;k pnf;urf;azmuf
zsurf rI sm;udk &moufyefvikd pf ifyw
d o
f rd ;f
jcif;txd ta&;,l&jcif;jzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
jrwfav;iHk

10/16/2014 6:09:33 PM

4 EdkifiHwumowif;

17-10-2014

'rwfpuyfNrdKYteD; ppfaoG;<ursm;\
OrifvkdPfacgif;rsm;ukd qD;&D;,m;wyfzYGJ &SmazGawGY&Sd
'rwfpuyf

atmufwkdbm

16

qD;&D;,m;wyfzGJU0ifrsm;onf 'rwf
puyfNrdKUteD;&Sd a'owpfcktwGif;okdY
ppfaoG;<ursm; 0ifxGufoGm;vm&mwGif
toHk;jyKaeaom OrifvdkPfacgif;rsm;ukd
&SmazGawGU&SdcJhaMumif; od&onf/
qD;&D;,m;tpkd;&wyfzGJU0ifrsm;onf
tkd;vfNrdKUta&SUajrmufykdif;rS 2 uDvkd
rDwmtuGm&Sd *sKdbmcdkifwGif tqdkyg
OrifvP
kd af cgif;rsm;ukd atmufwb
dk m15
&ufu awGU&SdcJhjcif;jzpfonf/(atmufyHk)
ppfaoG;<ursm;onf tqkdygOrif
vdkPfacgif;rsm;ukd a'otwGif;okdY jzwf

oef;oGm;vm&efESifh ppfbufavaMumif;
wk d u f c d k u f r I r S
wd r f ; a&S m if E d k i f & ef
xGuaf ygufwpfct
k jzpf toH;k jyKaMumif;
od&onf/
tqkdygppfaoG;<ursm;onf tpGef;
a&muftzGJUwpfzGJUjzpfonfh Ajnad al
jzpf
Slam tpvmrfrpfor*tzGJUrS
aMumif;ESifh if;ppfaoG;<ursm;onf *sKd
bmcdik t
f wGi;f odYk tpk;d &wyfrsm; vsijf ref
pGm csw
D ufvmjcif;ukd [efw
Y m;&ef &nf&,
G f
cJhaMumif;
tpkd;&wyfzGJU0ifwpfOD;u
ajymMum;cJhonf/
Ref: Press TV

k&Sm;EkdifiHtay:ta&;,lydwfqkdhrIrsm;csrSwf
tusyfukdifEkdifvdrfUrnfr[kwf[k ylwifajymMum;
armfpukd

atmufwkdbm

16

,lu&de;f ta&;ESiphf yfvsO;f wif;rm


rIrsm; xyfrHjrifhwufaejcif;onf urm
vHk;qkdif&mwnfNidrfat;csrf;rIukd Ncdrf;
ajcmufEkdifonfh tvm;tvm&SdNyD; ,if;
ta&;ESifhywfouf k&Sm;EkdifiHtay:
odkY ta&;,lydwfqkdYrIrsm;csrSwf tusyf
ukdifEkdifvdrfhrnfr[kwfaMumif; tar&d
uefjynfaxmifpkukd k&Sm;orwAvm
'Drmylwif(,myHk)u owday;ajymMum;
cJhonf/
ylwifonf qm;bD;,m;aeYpOfxkwf
owif;pmBu;D wpfapmifjzpfonfh Politika
owif;pmESifhatmufwkdbm 15 &ufu
jyKvkyfaom awGUqHkar;jref;cef;wGif
txufygtwkid ;f owday;cJjh cif;jzpfonf/
taemufEkdifiHtpkd;&tzGJUrsm;onf
,lu&def;EkdifiHtwGif; Nidrf;csrf;a&;jyef
vnfazmfaqmifa&;vkyfief;pOfrsm;ESifh

pyfvsOf; oabmwlpmcsKyfrsm;csKyfqkd
xm;ouJo
h Ydk ta&;,lyw
d q
f rYdk t
I opfrsm;
ukdvnf; wpfNydKifeufwnf; csrSwfcJh
aMumif;? xkdYaMumifh ,lu&def;y#dyu
avsmhusapa&;ESifhywfouf rnfuJhokdY
vkyfaqmif&rnfukd rdrdtaejzifhrod
awmhaMumif; ylwif\ ajymMum;csufukd
uk;d um; du
k w
f mowif;Xmeu xkwjf yef
cJhonf/
xkdYjyif k&Sm;EkdifiHtay: Ncdrf;ajcmuf
tusyfukdif&ef BudK;yrf;rIonf tusKd;
ouf a &muf r I & S d r nf r [k w f a Mumif ; uk d
rdrdwkdYr[mrdwfEkdifiHrsm;taejzifh em;
vnfoabmaygufvdrfhrnf[k arQmfrSef;
aMumif; ylwifu xyfavmif;ajymMum;
cJhonf/
k&mS ;Ekid if t
H aejzifh tajccHOya'pnf;
rsOf;pnf;urf;rsm;ukd tajccHonfh tjyK
oabmaqmifaom yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf

rIrsm; vkyaf qmif&efEiS hf ppfreS af omtjyef


tvSefok;H oyfcsurf sm;ukd vkyaf qmif&ef
toifhtaetxm;&SdaMumif; ylwifu
ajymMum;cJhonf/
Ref: Reuters

a[mifaumiftxl;a'owGif qEjyrIykdrkdjyif;xefvmjcif;aMumifU
bDbDpDowif;0ufbfqkdufukd wkwftmPmykdifrsm; ydwfypf

,DrifEkdifiH&Sd a[mUa';'gqdyfurf;ukd
[kdoDolykefrsm; odrf;ykduf
qm;em;

atmufwkdbm

16

NyD;cJhonfhvu ,DrifEkdifiH\NrdKUawmf
qm;em;ukd odrf;ykdufcJhonfh &SD,kdufrGwf
qvif[o
dk v
D yI &f mS ;rItzGUJ onf a[mha';
'gqdyfurf;ESifhNrdKUawmf\ avqdyfukd
xdef;csKyfcJhNyD; NrdKUawmftwGif; ppfaq;
a&;*dwfrsm;wGif if;wkdY\wyfzGJUrsm;ukd
wyfjzefYcsxm;aMumif; wm0ef&Sdolrsm;\
ajymMum;csuft& od&onf/
a[mha';'gqdyfurf;onf ,Drif
EdkifiHwGif at'ifqdyfurf;NyD;onfhaemuf
'kwd,tBuD;qHk;qdyfurf;jzpfonf/
[kdoDwyfzGJU0ifrsm;onf tqkdygav
qdyftygt0if NrdKUawmf&Sd ppfaq;a&;
*dwfrsm;wGif wyfpGJxm;vsuf&Sdonf/

,Driforwu ukvor*qkdif&m
,Driftxl;oHwrefcgvufbm[wfudk
atmufwkdbm 13 &ufu 0efBuD;csKyf
tjzpf cefYtyfcJhonf/ 0efBuD;csKyfopf
cgvufbm[wfonf vmrnfh&ufow
ywfrsm;twGi;f tpk;d &tzGUJ 0if0efBu;D rsm;
ukd a&G;cs,fcefYtyfoGm;EkdifzG,f&SdaMumif;
od&onf/
,DrifEkdifiHwGif 2011 ckESpfu umv
&S n f M um wm0ef x rf ; aqmif c J h a om
orwtvDtA'lvmqmav;ukd &mxl;
rS jzKwfcs&eftwGuf jynfolrsm;u
qlylqEjyrIrsm;pwifjyKvkyfuwnf;u
EkdifiHtwGif; EkdifiHa&;rNidrfoufrIrsm;
Ref: Reuters
jzpfyGm;cJhonf/

&Sef[kdif;

atmufwkdbm

16

a[mif a umif t xl ; a'otwG i f ;


jzpfyGm;aeaom 'Drkdua&pDvkdvm;ol
qEjyorm;rsm; (tay:yH)k ESihf &JwyfzUJG 0if
rsm;Mum;wif;rmrIrsm; ykdrkdjyif;xefvm
jcif;aMumifh wkwftmPmykdifrsm;onf
bDbDpDowif;Xme\ 0ufbfqkdufukd

ydwyf pfcahJ Mumif; atmufwb


dk m 15 &uf
wGif if;NAw
d o
d Qowif;Xmeu xkwjf yef
onf/
tqkdygvkyfaqmifrIonf wrif&nf
&G,faom vkyfaqmifrIjzpfaMumif;?
wk w f q if q mwnf ; jzwf r I t zG J U onf
e,l;a,mufwkdif;rf? bvGef;bmh*fESifh

bDbDpDowif;Xme\ wkwfbmomjzifh
azmfjyonfh 0ufbfqkdufukdvnf;ydwfypf
cJah Mumif;? tqkyd gowif;0ufbq
f u
dk rf sm;
ud k 0if a &muf M unf h I c G i f h w m;jrpf x m;
onfh rnfonfv
h yk af qmifru
I rdk qkd a0zef
IwfcsaMumif;? rdrdwkdYowif;Xmetae
jzifh wkwftmPmykdifrsm;\ tqkdygvkyf
aqmifrIrsm;ukd vufrcHaMumif;? ,ck
vk y f a qmif r I o nf w rif & nf & G , f a om
qifqmjzwfrIwpfckjzpfaMumif; bDbDpD
owif;Xme\ urmh0efaqmifrItzGJUrS
TeMf um;a&;rSL; yDwma[ma&mhcu
f ajym
Mum;onf/
wkwftajcpkdufqifqmjzwfrIwkduf
zsufonfhtkyfpkwpfck\ azmfjycsuft&
bDbDpDowif;Xme\ t*Fvdyfbmom
oHk; 0ufbfqkdufonf vGefcJhonfh&uf
aygif; 90 cefYrSp wpfykdif;wpfppDydwf
cHcJh&NyD; atmufwkdbm 15 &ufwGif
0ufbfqkdufwpfckvHk; ydwfypfjcif;cHcJh&
jcif;jzpfaMumif; od&onf/Ref: Reuters

q,fESpfeD;yg;cefhvdifuRefjyKcHcJU&ol qGHYtem;rMum;rdef;uav; *smreD"m;pmcHESpfOD;ESifUywfouf aqG;aEG;vkd[k


tblaq,ufzfolykeftzGJYajymMum;
tdrf&SifjzpfolxHrS uefa':vm 160000 cefh&&Sdrnf
Zrfbkdtef*gpD;wD; atmufwkdbm 16

vef'ef atmufwkdbm 16

NAdwdefEkdifiHokdY vlarSmifckdul;cHcJh&NyD;
q,fpkESpfwpfckeD;yg; vdifuRefjyKcHcJh&
onfh qGHUtem;rMum;rdef;uav;i,f
wpfO;D onf olrukd zrf;qD;xm;olrsm;xH
rS tar&d u ef a ':vm 160000 cef Y
(pwmvifaygif 100000)&&Sdrnfjzpf
aMumif; atmufwkdbm 15 &ufwGif
NAdwdefw&m;Hk;wpfcku ajymMum;onf/
tqkdyg rdef;uav;onf touf
10 ES p f t &G , f w G i f ygup w ef E k d i f i H r S
vlarSmifckdul;jcif;cHcJh&jcif;jzpfNyD; ,ck

tcsed w
f iG f touf 20 jynfNh yjD zpfaMumif;
od&onf/ olronf touf 85 ESpf
t&G,f&Sd tdrf&SiftrsKd;om;BuD;\ t"r
jyKusifhrIukd tBudrfaygif;rsm;pGmcHcJh&
onfhtjyif touf 67 ESpft&G,f&Sd
tdrf&SiftrsKd;orD;BuD;\ aus;uReftjzpf
ESpfaygif;rsm;pGm tvkyfvkyfay;cJh&onf
[k od&onf/
aiGaMu;c0gcsrEI iS yhf wfouf tmPm
ykdifrsm;u tdrf&SifZeD;armifESH\aetdrf
udk 0ifa&mufppfaq;&mrS ajratmuf
cef;wpfae&m tqkdygrdef;uav;ukd

pHkprf;ppfaq;olrsm;u awGU&SdcJhjcif;jzpf
onf[k od&onf/,cktcsed w
f iG f tqkyd g
rdef;uav;onf tdrf&SifZeD;armifESHukd
w&m;pGq
J &dk mwGif oufaocHay;Ekid o
f nfh
oauFwrsm;ukd avhvmoif,lvsuf&Sd
onf/
w&m;Hk;\ wGufcsufrIt& tqkdyg
rde;f uav;onf wpfaeYvyk t
f m;ctenf;
qHk;jzpfonfh vkyfcaiGESifhwGufvQifyif
tdrf&SifZeD;armifESHxHrS pwmvifaygif
101300 aygifcefYtxd &&SdEkdifonf[k
od&onf/ Ref:The Express Tribune

zrf;qD;cHxm;&onfh *smreD"m;pmcH
ESpfOD;ukd
vTwfay;a&;ESifhpyfvsOf;
zdvpfykdifEkdifiHjcm;a&;0efBuD; t,fvfbm
wkd',fvfdkqm&D,kdESifhaphpyfndEIdif;rIrsm;
jyKvkyf&ef if;wkdYtaejzifh wHcg;zGifhxm;
aMumif; atmufwb
dk m 15 &ufwiG f tbl
aq,ufzfolykeftzGJUu ajymMum;onf/
rdrdwkdYtzGJUtaejzifh rdrdwkdY\ awmif;
qk d r I r sm;uk d em;axmif a y;&ef t wG u f
Mum;0ifzsefajzolwpfOD;tjzpf t,fvf
bmwkd',fvfdkqm&D,kdESifh aqG;aEG;&ef
qE&SdaMumif;? dkqm&D,kd\tzGJUonf

tusiyhf sujf cpm;rIr&Sjd cif;aMumifh if;ESihf


omaqG;aEG;vkdaMumif;? awGUqHkaqG;aEG;
csdefwGif rdrdwkdY\ awmif;qkdrIrsm;ukd
dq
k m&D,x
dk o
H Ydk xyfavmif;ajymMum;oGm;
rnfjzpfaMumif; tblaq,ufzftzGJU\
ajyma&;qkdcGifh&Sdol tbl&mrDu ajym
Mum;onf/
tblaq,ufzt
f zGUJ onf if;wkaYd wGU
qHkaqG;aEG;&ef
awmif;qkdrIrsm;ukd
atmufwkdbm 17 &uftxd vufcHcJh
jcif;r&Sdygu "m;pmcHESpfOD;ukd owfjzwf
oGm;rnf[k Ncdrf;ajcmufxm;aMumif;
Ref:Xinhua
od&onf/

aejynfawmfEiS t
hf xufjrefrmjynfowif; 5

17-10-2014

obm0ab; jyefvnfxlaxmifa&;
vkyfief;ndEdIif;pnf;a0;
uom

atmufwkdbm

16

ppfukdif;wkdif;a'oBuD; uomckdif
tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;Hk; tpnf;ta0;cef;r
,refaeY eHeuf 8em&D rdepf 40 u uom
ckdifobm0ab; jyefvnfxlaxmifa&;
vkyfief;ndEIdif;tpnf;ta0; usif;y
onf/
tqdkyg ndEIdif;tpnf;ta0;yGJwGif
pufwifbm 18 &ufu rkd;onf;xefpGm
&GmoGef;rIaMumifhysufpD;cJhonfh vlae
tdrfrsm;? vrf;wHwm;rsm;ESifhywfouf
jyefvnfjyKjyifwnfaqmufNyD;pD;rI tajc

aus;vufae
jynfolrsm;\ usef;rma&;
apmifUa&SmufrIvkyfief;rsm;
jrifUwifaqmif&Guf
awmifwGif;BuD;

atmufwkdbm

"mwfyHk aqmif;yg;ESifU 0wKwdkNydKifyGJ usif;yrnf


aejynfawmf

taersm;ESihf obm0ab;jyefvnfxl
axmifa&;vkyfief;rsm;taMumif; wdkYudk
aqG;aEG;Muonf/
ndEIdif;tpnf;ta0;yGJodkY ppfukdif;
wkdif;a'oBuD;tpkd;&tzJGU0if vrf;yef;
qufoG,fa&;0efBuD; OD;atmifaZmfOD;?
ckdifpDrHcefYcJGrIaumfrwDOu| OD;ausmf
ausmftkef;? ckdif&JwyfzJGUrSL; 'kwd,
&JrSL;BuD; pkd;jrifh? ckdif^NrdKUe,ftqifh
Xmeqkdif&mwm0ef&Sdolrsm;ESifh ckdif
taxmuftuljyKaumfrwD0ifrsm; wuf
a&mufMuaMumif; od&onf/ (409)

atmufwkdbm

16

2014 ckESpf 'DZifbmvlxktm;upm;


vIy&f mS ;rItxdr;f trSwf "mwfy?kH aqmif;yg;
ESihf 0wKwkdNydKifyGJusif;yoGm;rnfjzpf&m
aqmif;yg;NyKd iyf t
JG wGuf uGeyf sLwmpmvH;k
Font Size 14 t&G,ftpm;jzifh A4 pm
rsuEf mS ckepfrsuEf mS xufrenf;?&Sprf suEf mS
xufrrsm;? 0wKwkdNydKifyGJtwGufuGefysL
f pm;jzifh
wmpmvH;k Font Size 14 t&G,t
A4 pmrsuE
f mS 10 rsuEf mS xufrenf;? 11
rsuEf mS xufrrsm; rdrw
d BYkd uKd uEf pS o
f uf&m
acgif;pOfjzifh a&;om;,SOfNydKifEdkifonf/
NyKd iyf 0JG ifa&mifp"kH mwfyrkH sm;udk 10''_12''
t&G,fjzihf tuefYtowfr&Sd wifoGif;
,SOfNydKifEkdifNyD; 2014 ckESpf 'DZifbmvlxk

urmhrsufrjrifyaysmufa&;aehtxdrf;trSwf usif;y
rauG;

atmufwkdbm

16

rauG;wkdif;a'oBuD; usef;rma&;
OD;pD;Xme tpnf;ta0;cef;r ,refaeY
eHeuf 9 em&Du urmhrsufrjrifyaysmuf
a&;aeY txdr;f trSwt
f crf;tem; usi;f y

onf/(atmufyHk)
tcrf;tem;wGif wkid ;f a'oBu;D tpd;k &
tzGJU0if vlrIa&;0efBuD; OD;atmifausmf
rif;u urmhrsufrjrifyaysmufa&;aeY
txdr;f trSwt
f crf;tem;wGif >rufMum;

16

rauG;wkdif;a'oBuD; awmifwGif;BuD;
NrdKUe,f udk;yifwkdufe,fa'otwGif;&Sd
aus;&Gmaygif; 24 &GmrS aus;vufae
jynfolrsm;\ usef;rma&;apmifha&Smuf
rIvkyfief;rsm; jrifhwifaqmif&Gufa&;?
qif;&JraI vQmch sa&;vkyif ef;pOfrsm; aqmif
&Guf&eftwGuf aus;vufaejynfolrsm;
ESihf awGUqHkaqG;aEG;yGJudk ,refaeY eHeuf
8 em&D u ud k ; yif a us;&G m aus;vuf
usef;rma&;XmecGJ usif;yonf/
awGUqHkaqG;aEG;yGJodkY wkdif;a'oBuD;
vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f OD;Munfodef;?
Xmeqkdif&mwm0ef&Sdolrsm;? &yfuGuf^
aus;&Gm taxmuftuljyKaumfrwD0if
rsm;ESihf aus;vufaejynfolrsm;wuf
a&mufonf/
tqdyk gawGUqHak qG;aEG;yGw
J iG f aus;vuf
aejynfolrsm;u rkd;wGif;umvvrf;yef;
qufoG,fa&;cufcJNyD; &efy,facsmif;
jcm;vsuf&Sdjcif;aMumihf rD;zGm;vlemrsm;?
ta&;ay:vlemrsm; awmifwGif;BuD;aq;
HkodkY oGm;a&mufaq;ukorIcH,l&mwGif
tcuftcJrsm; BuHKawGU&aMumif;? ,ck
ESpf rk;d &GmoGe;f rIenf;ojzihf rk;d aumif;qnf
a&aomufv,fajrrsm; atmifa&tcuf
tcJrsm; BuHKawGU&NyD; pdkufysKd;a&&&SdEkdif
onfhenf;vrf;rsm;jzifh v,form;rsm;
\ pkdufysKd;a&vkdtyfcsufudk jznfhqnf;
aqmif&u
G af y;&efwifjyMu&m wkid ;f a'o
Bu;D vTwaf wmfu,
kd pf m;vS,f OD;Munfoed ;f
ESihf wm0ef&SdolwdkYu a'ocHjynfolrsm;
\ vkdtyfcsufrsm;ulnDyHhydk;ay;um aus;
vufusef;rma&;aq;cef;udk uGif;qif;
MunhfIppfaq;onf/
xkdYaemuf aus;vufaejynfolrsm;\
usef;rma&;apmifha&SmufrIvkyfief;rsm;
jrifhwifaqmif&GufEkdifa&;? wkdufe,f
aq;Hktqihf wdk;jrihfzGifhvSpfay;Ekdifa&;
oufqkdif&modkY qufvufwifjyrnfjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
rrav;

tm;upm;vI y f & S m ;rI a y:vG i f a p&rnf h


tjyif "mwfyakH cgif;pOfazmfjy&rnfjzpfonf/
tqkdyg0wKwdk? aqmif;yg;ESihf "mwfyHk
NyKd iyf 0JG if pmrlrsm;ESi"fh mwfyrkH sm;udk 2015
ckESpf Zefe0g&D 17 &ufaemufqHk;xm;
TeMf um;a&;rSL; vlxt
k m;upm;ESiyfh nm
ay;XmecGJ tm;upm;0efBuD;Xme aejynf
awmf Hk;trSwf(31) odkYvdyfrlum ay;ydkY
Mu&efESihf pmrlESihftwlvkdifpif"mwfyHk
ESpyf ?kH ay:vGix
f if&mS ;aomEkid if o
H m;pdppf
a&;uwfjym;rdwL rSew
f pfapmif? ud,
k w
f idk f
a&;om;xm;aMumif; 0efcHcsufwpfapmif
wdyYk g&S&d rnfjzpfNy;D tqkyd gtcsut
f vuf
rsm;tm;vH k ; xnf h o G i f ; xm;onh f Soft
Copy wpf c syf u d k y g xnf h o G i f ; ay;yk d Y

aomusef;rma&;0efBuD;Xme jynfaxmif
pk0efBuD; a'gufwm oef;atmif\tzGifh
rdefYcGef;udkzwfMum;NyD; rif;bl;NrdKUjynfolY
aq;Hrk S rsupf t
d xl;ukq&m0ef a'gufwm
rdk;at;vwfu rsufrjriftaMumif; od
aumif;p&mrsm;udk ydk*sufwmjzihf &Sif;
vif;ajymMum;onf/
tqkdygtcrf;tem;odkY rauG;wkdif;
a'oBuD;tpdk;&tzGJU0if0efBuD;rsm;? wkdif;
a'oBu;D rdcifEiS u
fh av;apmihaf &Smufa&;
toif;? wdkif;a'oBuD; trsKd;orD;a&;&m
tzG J U em,u? Ou | ES i h f t zG J U 0if r sm;?
Xmeqkdif&mwm0ef&Sdolrsm;? rauG;wkdif;
a'oBuD ; usef ; rma&;OD ; pD ; XmerS L ;
a'gufwmxGef;jrihfESihf 0efxrf;rsm;?
olemjyKoifwef;ausmif;rSoifwef;ol
rsm;wufa&mufMuaMumif; owif;&&Sd
onf/
oef;EdkifOD;(izJ)

arG;zGm;rIrSwfyHkwifjcif; &ufowywfjyifqifa&; tvkyfHkaqG;aEG;


o&uf

atmufwkdbm

16

rauG;wkdif;a'oBuD; o&ufNrdKU
arG;zGm;rIrSwfyHkwifjcif; &ufowywf
jyifqifa&; tvkyfHkaqG;aEG;yGJtcrf;
tem;ud k ,ref a eY eH e uf 9 em&D u
NrdKUe,ftaxGaxGtkyfcsKyfa&; OD;pD;Xme
Hk; tpnf;ta0;cef;r usif;yonf/
tqdyk gtcrf;tem;wGif NrKd Ue,f'w
k ,
d
tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; OD;at;rif;u vkyfief;

qkdif&mrsm;taMumif; &Sif;vif;ajymMum;
NyD; NrdKUe,fvl0ifrIBuD;Muyfa&;ESihf trsKd;
om;rSwyf w
kH ifa&;OD;pD;Xme OD;pD;rSL;OD;at;
oGifu arG;zGm;rIrSwfyHkwifjcif; &ufow
ywfaqmif&Guf&onfh &nf&G,fcsufrsm;
taMumif; &Sif;vif;aqG;aEG;onf/
qufvuf NrdKUe,fpDrHudef;a&;qGJ
a&;OD;pD;Xme OD;pD;rSL; OD;aiGxGef;uvkyf
ief;rsm;aqmif&Guf&mwGif tcuftcJ

tDbdkvma&m*gumuG,fa&; todynmay;a[majym
aejynfawmf

atmufwkdbm

16

aejynfawmfaumifpDe,fajr v,f
a0;NrdKUe,f oajyyif trSwf (3)tajccH
ynmtxufwef;ausmif; ul;pufjref
tD b d k v mAd k i f ; &yf p f a &m*gumuG , f a &;
todynmay;a[majymyGJudk ,refaeY
rGef;vGJ 1 em&Du usif;yonf/
a[majymyGJwGif v,fa0;NrdKU ckwif
(100) aq;Ht
k yk Bf u;D a'gufwm pkpx
k eG ;f
u ul;pufjreftDdbdkvmAdkif;&yfpfa&m*g
vuPmrsm;? tDbv
kd ma&m*gudk umuG,f
uko&ef aq;r&Sdao;aMumif;? a&m*g

rjzpf y G m ;&ef E S i h f umuG , f & ef o m


ta&;BuD;aMumif;? a&m*gvuPmjzpf
vmygu eD ; pyf & musef ; rma&;Xmeod k Y
jyooifhaMumif; ajymMum;onf/
xkdYaemuf wpfukd,fa&oefY&Sif;a&;\
ta&;ygyHk todynmay;a[majymum
vufaq;enf;tqihq
f ihu
f kd ausmif;om;?
ausmif;olrsm;? q&m? q&mrrsm;ESihf
a'ocHjynforl sm;udk use;f rma&;0efxrf;
rsm;u vufawGUokyfjyoaMumif; od&
onf/(,myHk)
a&TukudK

r&Sd aqmif&u
G af y;&efndEiId ;f aqG;aEG;onf/
tcrf;tem;okdY oufqkdif&m usef;rm
a&;0ef x rf ; rsm;? om;zG m ;q&mrrsm;?
NrdKUe,fvl0ifrIBuD;Muyfa&;ESihf trsKd;om;
rSwfyHkwifa&;OD;pD;XmerS wm0ef&Sdolrsm;?
aus;&GmtkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;rsm;ESihf zdwfMum;
xm;olrsm; wufa&mufcJhaMumif; od&
onf/
aZmfxuf(o&uf)

Mu&efjzpfonf/
0wKwdk? aqmif;yg;ESihf "mwfyHkNydKifyGJ
rsm;twGuf yxrqk aiGusyf ajcmufoed ;f ?
'kw,
d qk aiGusyf ig;ode;f ? wwd,qkaiG
usyf av;odef;ESihf ESpfodrfhqkaiGusyfoHk;
odef; ay;tyfoGm;rnfjzpfonf/
yxr? 'kwd,? wwd,ESifh ESpfodrfhqk
&&SdMuonhf qk&pmrlrsm;udk aeYpOfxkwf
owif;pmrsm;ESihf tm;upm;*sme,frsm;
wGif *kPfjyKazmfjyoGm;rnfjzpf&m pmrl
rsm;udk owfrSwf&uftwdkif;ay;ydkY&rnf
jzpfaMumif;ESihf tao;pdwfod&Sdvkdygu
zke;f - 067-406026ESifh 09-448535311
wdkYokdY qufoG,far;jref;pHkprf;EdkifaMumif;
owif;&&Sdonf/
(400)

pyg;pHuGuf &dwfodrf;
okyfjyyGJ usif;y
o&uf

atmufwkdbm

16

rauG;wkdif;a'oBuD; o&ufNrdKUe,f
rH k Z vD a us;&G m pyg;pH u G u f & d w f o d r f ;
okyjf yyGJ tcrf;tem;udk ,refaeY eHeuf
8 em&Du awmifol OD;vSodef;\ uGif;
trSwf(52) usif;yonf/
ok y f j yyG J w G i f uG i f ; trS w f ( 52)
rS pyg;pH u G u f r sm;ud k &d w f o d r f ; &m
pyg;tajcmuf 149 'or 41 wif ;
xGuf&SdaMumif;
NrdKUe,fpdkufysKd;a&;
OD;pD;XmerS 0efxrf;wpfOD;\ajymMum;
csuft& od&onf/
tqkdygpHuGuf&dwftNyD;wGif NrdKUe,f
pd k u f y sKd ; a&;OD ; pD ; Xme Nrd K Ue,f O D ; pD ; rS L ;
OD;wifEdkifOD;u AD,uferfpyg;rsKd;pdkufysKd;
jzpfxGef;atmifjrifrIESihf a'oESihfudkufnD
rI&SdNyD; GAP pepfjzihf pepfwuspdkufysKd;
Mu&efvkdtyfaMumif; &Sif;vif;aqG;aEG;
ay;onf/
xk d Y a emuf wuf a &muf v monf h
awmif o l r sm;u od & S d v k d o nf r sm;ud k
ar;jref ; &mwm0ef & S d o l w d k Y u jyef v nf
ajzMum;ay;cJhonf/
tcrf;tem;odkY rauG;wkdif;a'oBuD;
vTwfawmfudk,fpm;vS,f a':,Of,OfvS?
NrKd Ue,f 'kw,
d tkycf sKyaf &;rSL; OD;at;rif;?
Xmeqdkif&mwm0ef&Sdolrsm;? aus;&Gm
tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;ESihf &yfuGuf^aus;&Gmrsm;
rS pma&;rsm;? aus;&Gm&Sdawmifolrsm;
ESihf zdwfMum;xm;olrsm;wufa&muf
aMumif; od&onf/ aZmfxuf(o&uf)

6 jynfwGif;owif;

17-10-2014

jrefrmUurf;dk;wef;ESifU jynfwGif;a&aMumif; o,f,lydkhaqmifa&;vkyfief;vkyfukdifcGifUOya'Murf;


vTwfawmf\ tqHk;tjzwf&,ltwnfjyK

jynfolhvTwfawmf
tpnf;ta0;
aejynfawmf atmufwdkbm 16

yxrtBudrf jynfolYvTwfawmf (11)


Budrfajrmuf yHkrSeftpnf;ta0; (18)&uf
ajrmufaeYukd ,aeYeeH ufyikd ;f wGif qufvuf
usif;y&m u,m;jynfe,f r,fpJhrJqE
e,frS OD;ausmfcdkif0if;\ ]]jynfaxmifpk
vTwaf wmf e0ryHrk eS t
f pnf;ta0;wGif aqG;
aEG;axmufjycJah om aqG;aEG;csurf sm;onf
tusKd;oufa&mufrI &Sd ^r&SdESifh 0efBuD;
XmetoD;oD;\ bwf*sufoHk;pGJrItay:
aps;EIe;f rsm; jyefvnfnEd idI ;f jcif; &Sd ^r&S}d }
ar;cGe;f ESiphf yfvsO;f trsK;d om;pDru
H ed ;f ESihf
pD;yGm;a&;zGUH NzKd ;wd;k wufr0I efBu;D Xme 'kw,
d
0efBu;D a':vJv
h o
hJ ed ;f u jyefvnf&iS ;f vif;
ajzMum;&mwGif jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;Xme
tzGJUtpnf;rsm;u vsmxm;onfhpuf
ypn;f u@bwf*suu
f kd pufypn;f Bu;D Muyf
aumfrwDupdppf jynfaxmifpktpdk;&
tzGJUodkY qufvufwifjyygaMumif;? puf
ypnf;BuD;MuyfrIaumfrwDtaejzifh jynf
axmifp0k efBu;D Xme tzGUJ tpnf;rsm;rS bwf
*suv
f smxm;&mwGif wpfajy;nDjzpfap&ef
twGuf Edik if yH ikd pf uft
kH vkyf rkH sm;rS xkwf
vkyfonfh ,mOf? pufBuD; ,E&m;? puf
ypn;f rsm;ESihf y&dabm*rsm;\ aps;EIe;f rsm;?
jynfwiG ;f ukrP
rD S wifoiG ;f jzefcY so
d nfh H;k
oH;k pufypn;f rsm;\ aps;EIe;f rsm;udk bwf

*suEf pS t
f vdu
k f pkpnf; aps;EIe;f pm&if;udk
jyKpkum jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;Xme? tzGJU
tpnf;rsm;odYk BuKd wifjzefaY 0ay;ygaMumif;?
jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D Xme tzGUJ tpnf;rsm;rS
bwf*suv
f smxm;rIukd wifjyonft
h cgwGif
vnf; aps;EIef;pm&if;yg aps;EIef;rsm;ESihf
udu
k n
f rD I &Sd ^r&Spd pd pfNy;D udu
k n
f rD rI &Syd gu
aps;EIe;f pm&if;yg aps;EIe;f twdik ;f jyefvnf
tqdjk yKcikd ;f ygaMumif;? ,if;odpYk pd pfNy;D rSom
jynfaxmifpt
k pd;k &tzGUJ odYk qufvufwif
jyjcif;jzpfygaMumif;? bwf*suf&&Sdonfh
ypnf;rsm;udk 0,f,lonfhtcgwGifvnf;
oufqikd &f m jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D Xme tzGUJ
tpnf;rsm;taejzifh Edik if aH wmforwH;k rS
TeMf um;xm;onft
h wdik ;f tdwzf iG w
hf if'g
pepfjzifh yGifhvif;jrifomrI&Sd&Sd aqmif&Guf
vsu&f ydS gaMumif;? jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D Xme
rsm;rSwifjyvmaom aiGvHk;aiG&if;toHk;
p&d w f v smxm;&ef tqd k j yKcsuf r sm;ud k
aqmufvkyfa&;vkyfief; pdppfndEIdif;a&;
tzGJU? pufypnf;BuD;MuyfrIaumfrwDESifh
tjcm; toHk;p&dwfpdppfNyD; aiGvHk;aiG&if;
toHk;p&dwfrsm;udk 0efBuD;Xmetvdkuf
b@ma&;0efBu;D XmerS pdppfygaMumif;? xdYk
aemuf pDrHudef;Oya'tjzpf twnfjyKyg
aMumif;jzifh &Sif;vif;ajzMum;onf/
wyfrawmfom;udk,fpm;vS,f AdkvfrSL;

wyfrawmfom;ud,
k pf m;vS,f Adv
k rf LS ;wifv
h iG f
ar;jref;pOf/

f av;rsm;
wifv
h iG \
f ]]ausmif;aet&G,u
tm;vHk; tajccHynmoifausmif;rsm;odkY
wufa&mufoifMum;jcif; &Sd ^r&St
d m; pdppf
aqmif&u
G Ef ikd jf cif; &Sd ^r&S}d } ar;cGe;f ESipfh yf
vsO;f ynma&;0efBu;D Xme 'kw,
d 0efBu;D
a'gufwmaZmfrif;atmifu ,if;udpo
nf
wdik ;f a'oBu;D ESihf jynfe,ftvdu
k ?f a'o
tvdkuf wpfEdkifiHvHk;twdkif;twmjzifh
aqmif&GufoGm;&rnfhudpjzpfygaMumif;?
pdppf&efcufco
J nfh a'orsm;vnf;yg0ifyg
aMumif;? odyYk g ausmif;aet&G,u
f av;

tm;vHk; tajccHynmoifausmif;rsm;odkY
wufa&mufoifMum;jcif; &S?d r&Su
d kd tjynfh
t0&mEIe;f jynfph pd pfaqmif&u
G Ef idk jf cif;r&Sd
aomfvnf; ausmif;aet&G,u
f av;rsm;
tm;vHk; tajccHynmoifausmif;rsm;odkY
wufa&mufoifMum;jcif; &Sd ^r&Su
d kd ESppf Of
arv 25 &ufrS 31 &uftxd NrKd Ue,fv;kH
uRwf ausmif;tyfEaHS &;oDwif;ywftjzpf
owfrw
S u
f m ausmif;aet&G,u
f av;i,f
wdkif; ausmif;odkYa&muf&SdtyfESHEdkifa&;udk
tav;teufxm;aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdyg
aMumif;? ausmif;aet&G,f uav;tm;
vk;H tpd;k &tajccHynmausmif; odrYk [kwf
tpd;k &todtrSwjf yKausmif;rsm;odYk roif
rae& oif,la&;pDrHaqmif&Guf&ef tpD
tpOf &Sd^r&Sd ar;cGef;ESihfpyfvsOf; rlv
wef; roifrae&ynma&;pepf pwif
taumiftxnfazmfaeaomfvnf; rlv
wef;roifrae& ynma&;Oya'udk jy|mef;
Ekid jf cif;r&Sad o;ygaMumif;? trsK;d om;ynm
a&;Oya'jy|mef;NyD;rSom roifrae&
oif,la&;twGuf qufvufjy|mef;
taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&GufoGm;Ekdif
rnfjzpfygaMumif;? okdY&mwGif ynma&;
0efBuD;Xmetaejzihf tcrJh roifrae&
rlvwef;ynma&;udk taumiftxnfazmf
Ekdif&ef ausmif;oHk;pmtkyfESihf yHkESdyfpmtkyf

rsm;udk tcrJhaxmufyhHay;tyfjcif;udk
2011-2012 ynmoifEpS w
f iG v
f nf;aumif;?
ausmif;oHk;zwfpmtkyfESihf avhusifhcef;
pmtkyfrsm; tcrJhaxmufyHhay;jcif;ukd
2012-2013 ynmoifEpS w
f iG v
f nf;aumif;?
ausmif;oH;k yHEk ydS pf mtkyrf sm; tcrJah xmufyHh
jcif;? avhusifhcef;pmtkyf ajcmuftkyf
axmufyHay;jcif;ESihf pma&;ud&d,mrsm;
0,f,El ikd &f ef aiGusyw
f pfaxmifaxmufyhH
jcif;rsm;udk 2012-2013 ynmoifESpfrS
pwif vnf ; aumif ; aqmif & G u f c J h y g
aMumif;? 2014-2015 ynmoifESpfwGif
tv,fwef;ynma&;tcrJhtpDtpOfudk
pwifum tv,fwef;tqiho
f if ausmif;
oHk;zwfpmtkyfrsm;udk tcrJhaxmufyHhay;
jcif;rsm;jzihf roifrae& oif,al &;jy|mef;
Ekdifjcif;r&Sdao;aomfvnf; ausmif;ae
t&G,fuav;tm;vHk; ynmoifMum;Ekdif
a&;twGuf aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdygaMumif;
jzihf &Sif;vif;ajzMum;onf/
xdkYaemuf ydkYaqmifa&;0efBuD;XmerS
wifoGif;onfh ]]jrefrmhurf;dk;wef;ESihf
jynfwGif;a&aMumif;o,f,lydkYaqmifa&;
vkyif ef;vkyu
f idk cf iG Ohf ya'Murf;}}ESipfh yfvsO;f
Oya'Murf;wpf&yfv;kH udk wpfy'dk cf si;f pD
tvku
d f vTwaf wmf\tqH;k tjzwfukd &,l
twnfjyKonf/
(owif;pOf)

EdkifiHwumkyf&SiftarGtESpfyGJawmfusif;yrnf
pD;yGm;a&;ESifUul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;Xme
jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; May and Mark Gems(jrpfBuD;em;)
qkdifcGJzGifUyGJodkh wufa&muf
&efukef atmufwdkbm 16

aejynfawmf

atmufwdkbm

16

May and Mark Gems (jrpfBuD;em;)

qkdifcGJzGifhyGJtcrf;tem;udk ,aeYeHeuf 9
em&DwGif ucsifjynfe,f jrpfBuD;em;NrdKU
Palm Spring [kdw,f&Sd May and Mark
Gems qkdifwGifusif;y&m pD;yGm;a&;ESifh
ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBuD;Xme jynf
axmifp0k efBu;D OD;0if;jrif?h ucsijf ynfe,f
0efBu;D csKyf OD;v*Reif efqidk ;f ESihf ucsijf ynf
e,ftpdk;&tzGJU0if0efBuD;rsm;? ukefonf
vkyfief;&Sifrsm; wufa&mufMuonf/

tpDtpOft& May and Mark Gems


(jrpfBuD;em;)qkdifcGJzGifhyGJudk jynfaxmifpk
0efBuD;? jynfe,f0efBuD;csKyfESifh May and
Mark qkdifydkif&Sif a':Sacgifeef;wdkYu
zJBuKd ;jzwfziG v
hf pS af y;MuNy;D qkid cf ef;twGi;f
cif;usi;f jyoxm;onfh &wemypn;f rsm;
tm; vSnfhvnfMunfhItm;ay;Muonf/
tqkyd gqkid cf w
JG iG f ausmufprd ;f ? ywjrm;?
eDvm? ykvJ? b,fvf*sD,HpdefESifh tjcm;
ausmufrsuf&wemrsKd;pHkudk 0,f,l&&Sd
EkdifaMumif;? Jade Golf Putter udkvnf;

jrefrmEkid if w
H iG f yxrOD;qH;k wDxiG x
f w
k v
f yk f
a&mif;csay;aMumif;? EkdifiHwumtqifhrD
Design rsm;udkvnf; pdwfwkdif;usjyKvkyf
ay;aeaMumif;? 0,f,ltm;ay;olrsm;\
pdwfwkdif;us Order rsm;udkvnf; vufcH
jyKvyk af y;aeaMumif;? 0,f,Nl y;D ypn;f rsm;
jyefvnfvJvS,f topfjyKvkyfcsifolrsm;
udk 15 &mckdifEIef;avQmhcsNyD; ypnf;rSef?
aps;EIef;rSefjzifh a&mif;csay;aeaMumif;
owif;&&Sdonf/
(owif;pOf)

pm;oHk;olrsm;xdcdkufEdkifonfU ukefypnf;rsm;udk
xda&mufpGmta&;,lazmfxkwfoGm;rnf
&efukef

atmufwkdbm

16

jrefrmEdik if EH iS hf tmqD,EH ikd if rH sm;tMum;


ukeo
f ,
G rf eI ,fajrtjzpf taumiftxnf
azmfvkyfaqmif&mwGif pm;oHk;olrsm;tm;
xdcdkufapEdkifonfhukefypnf;rsm;udk xd
a&mufpmG azmfxw
k t
f a&;,lomG ;&ef pDpOf
vkyaf qmifomG ;rnfjzpfaMumif; pD;yGm;a&;
ESihf ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;0efBu;D Xme ul;
oef;a&mif;0,fa&;ESiphf m;oH;k ola&;&mOD;pD;
XmerS tqifjh rift
h &m&Sw
d pfO;D uajymonf/
]]2015 ckESpfrSm tmqD,HukefoG,frI
e,fajrudk taumiftxnfazmfvyk af qmif
wJt
h cg t&nftaoG;rjynfrh w
D phJ m;aomuf

ukeaf wGaMumifh xdcu


kd rf rI jzpf&atmifvyk f
aqmifoGm;rSmyg/ vuf&SdtcsdefrSm jynf
wGif;udk0ifa&mufaewJh t&nftaoG;
rjynf0h wJh pm;aomufuek af wGu e,fpyf
*dwaf wGuwpfqift
h rsm;qH;k 0ifa&mufae
wmyg}} [k if;uajymonf/
xdu
k o
hJ Ykd e,fpyfa'orsm;rS w&m;r0if
wifoGif;vmonfh pm;aomufukefypnf;
rsm;udk jynfwGif;&Sd ausmif;rsm;zGifhvSpf
a&mif;csaeonfh rkefYqdkifrsm;tygt0if
aps;rsm;a&mif;csaom t&nftaoG;
rjynfhrDonfh ukefypnf;rsm;udk ppfaq;
ta&;,loGm;rnfjzpfonf/

&efuek w
f ikd ;f a'oBu;D twGi;f &Sd qdyu
f rf;
e,fajrrsm;vnf; pm;oH;k olumuG,af y;
a&;ESihf w&m;r0ifuek o
f ,
G rf I wm;qD;xde;f
csKyfa&;vkyfief;rsm;udk Mobile Team
a&aMumif;vIyf&Sm;ppfaq;a&;? urf;dk;
wef;urf;apmifMh unfph pfaq;a&;tzGUJ rsm;
u yifv,f0(awmfuvk)? &efukefjrpf
aMumif;twGi;f jzpfonfh 0g;wef;? Am;u&m?
acsmif;0? bk&ifhaemif? omauw? ,kZe
ESihf eef;oDwmqdyu
f rf;rsm; 2013 ckEpS f
Mo*kwv
f rSpwifum ,aeYtcsed x
f d apmifh
Munhfppfaq;rIrsm; aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd
aMumif;od&onf/
uHxl;

*E0ifyk &f iS rf sm;udk &nfp;l txdr;f trSwf


jyKxm;onhf ]]trSwfw&}} trnf&Sd EdkifiH
wumky&f iS f tarGtESpyf aJG wmfukd jrefrm
Edik if H yxrqH;k tBurd t
f jzpf usi;f yoGm;
rnfjzpfaMumif; Memory Cinema Association kyf&SiftarGtESpf xdef;odrf;
a&;aq;a&mifpHkazmifa';&Sif;rS od&
onf/
tqdkygkyf&SifyGJawmfonf Memory
Cinema Association ky&
f iS t
f arGtESpf
xde;f odr;f a&; aq;a&mifpakH zmifa';&Si;f ESihf
jrefrmEdkifiH&Sd jyifopf,Ofaus;rIXmewdkY
yl;aygif; usif;yjcif;jzpfNyD; if;kyf&SifyGJ
awmfwGif tar&duef? rGef*dkvD;,m;? jyif
opf? *syefESifh t*Fveftp&Sdonhf urm
wpf0ef;rS[morsm;udk t"dutaMumif;
t&mtjzpf du
k u
f ;l xm;onhf a&S;a[mif;
ky&f iS u
f m; ud;k um;udk &efuek Nf rKd U&Sd aejynf

&efukefNrdKUawmfvQyfppfrS
&mEIef;jynfhvQyfppf"mwftm;oHk;pGJcGifh&&Sd
a&;wdkYudk a&S;Ium YESB tzGJU0ifrsm;?
oufqikd &f mynm&Sirf sm;ESihf vkyif ef;&Sirf sm;
tBuHKjyKaqG;aEG;Mujcif;jzpfonf/
tqdkygtBuHKjyKaqG;aEG;yGJudk &efukef
NrKd Uawmf vQypf pf"mwftm;ay;a0a&;tzGUJ
Ou| OD;atmifcikd ?f 'kw,
d Ou|? tif*sif
eD,mcsKyfESifh wm0ef&Sdolrsm;? EdkifiHawmf
orwtBuaH y;tzGUJ 0if a'gufwmatmif
xGef;ouf? jrefrmEdkifiHukefonfrsm;ESifh
pufrv
I ufrv
I yk if ef;&Sirf sm;toif; Ou|
OD;0if;atmif? jrefrmEkdifiH tif*sifeD,m
toif; Ou| OD;0if;cdkifESifh jrefrmEdkifiH
&if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIaumfr&SifrS wm0ef&Sdolrsm;?

awmfyk &f iS f kH atmufwb


kd m 28 &ufrS
Edk0ifbm 2 &uftxd tcrJhjyoay;oGm;
rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
ky&f iS t
f arGtESpyf aJG wmfwiG f jyornhf
kyf&SifZmwfum;rsm;rSm 'gdkufwmcsmvD
csufyvifdkuful;xm;onhf ]]qyfuyf
tzGJU}}? 'gdk ufwm vdk'dk*sif;wl'ufAf dkuf
ul;xm;onhf ]]&mxl;rwufcif}}? 'gdkuf
wm tvufZef;'g;rufuif;'&pfdkuful;
xm;onhf ]]trsK;d orD;vlowform;rsm;}}?
'gdkufwm &mZl*sDdk;tdkZk\ ]]r*FvmeHeuf
cif;}}? 'gdk uw
f m z&ufpED sL;ar,mESifh pyf
awvmwdkY\ ]]vHkNcHKa&;[maemufqHk;yJ}}?
'gdkufwm *smhufwmwD\ ]]upm;csdef}}?
'gdu
k w
f m bwfpwmuDwef\ ]]Adv
k cf sKy}f }?
'gdkufwm ysJatwufpf\ ]]aysmf&TifzG,f
ESpfywfvnfaeY}}? ]]r[marwm}} tp&Sd
onhf kyf&SifZmwfum;rsm;jzpfonf/
tdtdjrwf
FMI ? IGE ? MGS ? Smart Group ?
IKBZ ? Aung Myanmar ? {&m[oFm ponfh

ukrPDrsm;rS Ou|ESifh trIaqmif'gdkuf


wmrsm; wufa&mufMuNy;D &efuek Nf rKd Uawmf
vQypf pfay;a0a&;tzGUJ tm; aumfyakd &;&Si;f
toGifajymif;vJ&mwGif &&SdEdkifrnfhtcGifh
ta&;? tm;omcsurf sm;ESihf BuKH awGU&rnfh
tcuftcJ? pdefac:rIrsm;udk tBuHjyKaqG;
aEG;Muonf/
xdkYaemuf tBuHjyKaqG;aEG;csufrsm;
tay: tav;xm;oHk;oyfaqmif&Guf
oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; &efukefNrdKUawmf
vQyfppf"mwftm;ay;a0a&;tzGJUrS od&Sd
&onf/
(owif;pOf)

jynfwGif;owif; 7

17-10-2014

trsKd;om;
vTwfawmf
tpnf;ta0;
aejynfawmf

jynforl sm;tay:usa&mufaom? usa&mufEidk af omvQypf pftE&m,frsm;udk wm;qD;umuG,af y;Ekid af &;


txl;tpDtpOfrsm;csrSwfaqmif&Gufay;yg&ef jynfaxmifpktpdk;&tm;wdkufwGef;aMumif;tqdkudk
vTwfawmfutwnfjyK

atmufwdkbm

16

yxrtBurd t
f rsK;d om;vTwaf wmf (11)
BudrfajrmufyHkrSeftpnf;ta0; (18)&uf
ajrmufaeYudk ,aeYeHeuf 10 em&DwGif
trsK;d om;vTwaf wmf tpnf;ta0;cef;r
usif;yonf/
&Srf;jynfe,frJqEe,frS OD;pdkif;ausmf
aZmoef;\ ]]jynforl sm;tay:usa&muf
aom? usa&mufEifdk af om vQypf pftE&m,f
rsm;udk wm;qD;umuG,af y;Ekid af &; txl;
tpDtpOfrsm; csrSwfaqmif&Gufay;yg&ef
jynfaxmifpt
k pd;k &tm; wdu
k w
f eG ;f aMumif;}}
tqdu
k kd vTwaf wmfu,
kd pf m;vS,(f 3)OD;u
axmufcHaqG;aEG;onf/
aqG;aEG;&mwGif yJc;l wkid ;f a'oBu;D rJqE
e,ftrSw(f 11)rS OD;atmifcsKdO;D u ajymif;vJ
vmonhf acwfumvESit
hf nD Ekid if 0hH efxrf;
rsm;\pGr;f aqmifro
I nf ydrk 0kd efaqmifraI y;
Edik o
f nfukd awGU&S&d ygaMumif;? rdr\
d rJqE
e,fonf e,fNrKd Ujzpfonht
f wGuf vQypf pf
vkyif ef;rsm;ESiyhf wfouf vkyo
f m;0efxrf;
tcuftcJ? enf;ynm? ypnf;? aiGaMu;
ponht
f cuftcJrsm;? vdt
k yfcsurf sm;vnf;
&SdaeygaMumif;? vQyfppfvkyfief;rsm;wGif
toHk;jyKaeonhf vQyfppfypnf;qdkif&m
ud&d,mrsm;? "mwftm;vdkif;rsm;? vQyfppf
wdik ;f wmud&,
d mrsm;udk owfrw
S x
f m;onhf
pHcsdefpHTef;rsm;ESifh udkufnDrI&Sdap&ef
BuKd ;yrf;aqmif&u
G Mf u&rnfjzpfygaMumif;?
,aeYjynfolrsm;taejzifh rdrdwdkYa'o\
vQypf pfypn;f vdt
k yfcsuu
f kd rdrt
d pDtpOfjzifh
0,f,ljznhfwif;rIrsm;&SdygaMumif;? xdkodkY
0,f,t
l oH;k jyKonhf vQypf pfypn;f rsm;\
t&nftaoG; rjynfrh rD rI sm;aMumifv
h nf;
vQyfppftE&m,frsm; jzpfay:vsuf&Sdyg
aMumif;? rD;avmifrIjzpfpOftrsm;pkwGif
vQypf pf0g,mrsm;a&Smjh zpfjcif;aMumifh jzpfymG ;
jcif;onf &mcdik Ef eI ;f wpfcjk zpfaeygaMumif;?
vQyfppfvkyfief;ypnf;rsm;ppfaq;&mwGif
0efBu;D Xmeu ppfaq;&onht
f wGuf Xme

\0efxrf;tiftm;rvHak vmufr?I enf;ynm


ypn;f vdt
k yfcsurf sm;udv
k nf; ajz&Si;f aqmif
&Gufay;Ekdifa&;twGuf wdkufwGef;vdkyg
aMumif;jzifh aqG;aEG;onf/
&efuek w
f ikd ;f a'oBu;D rJqEe,ftrSwf
(3)rS OD;zkef;jrifhatmifu vQyfppfoHk;pGJrI
tydik ;f wGif jynforl sm; pdr0hf iftoH;k jyKEidk &f ef
400 Adv
Yk idk ;f rsm;udk ud,
k t
fh m;ud,
k u
f ;kd tjzpf
aqmif&u
G af pvdak Mumif;? odaYk omf t&nf
taoG;ydik ;f wGif vQypf pfprG ;f tm;0efBu;D Xme
u ppfaq;aqmif&u
G af y;apvdak Mumif;? rdrd
wdEYk ikd if w
H iG f vQypf pftE&m,faMumifh ao
qH;k olrsm;wGif "mwfBuKd ;jywfusaoqH;k ol
xuf tdrw
f iG ;f tvkyf ?kH puft
kH wGi;f vQyf
ppftE&m,faMumifh aoqH;k olu ydrk rkd sm;yg
aMumif;? tvkycf iG t
f wGi;f vQypf pfo;kH pGrJ I
ESiyhf wfouf uRr;f usirf v
I ufrw
S rf sm;udk
ydkrdkppfaq;Muyfrwfaqmif&Gufay;apvdk
aMumif;? vQyfppf"mwftm;jzefYjzL;onhf
400 Adv
Yk ikd ;f rsm;onf Upgrade jyKvyk Nf y;D
oHk;pGJolrsm;udk,fwdkif udk,hftm;udk,fudk;
pepf? ud,
k x
f u
l ,
kd x
f epfjzifh aqmif&u
G &f ef
twGuf vQypf pfOya'uvnf; cGijhf yKxm;
Ny;D jzpfygaMumif;? tdrw
f iG ;f tvkyf ?kH pufkH
vkyif ef;rsm;twGi;f vQypf pfo;kH pGrJ u
I kd 0efBu;D
Xmetaejzifh tcgtm;avsmfpGm ppfaq;
aqmif&Gufay;&ef vdktyfygaMumif;jzifh
aqG;aEG;onf/
rEav;wdik ;f a'oBu;D rJqEe,ftrSwf
(6)rS OD;rsK;d jrifu
h vQypf pfprG ;f tm;0efBu;D Xme
taejzifh a0;vHacgifzsm;a'orsm;wGif AdYk
tm;jrif"h mwftm;vdik ;f rsm; odrYk [kwf r[m
"mwftm;vdik ;f rsm;udk cufcufccJ o
J ,
G w
f ef;
NyD; "mwftm;jzefYjzL;rIuGef&ufpepfwnf
aqmufvsu&f adS Mumif;ESihf vQypf pf"mwftm;
xkwv
f yk rf t
I ydik ;f wGif a&tm;? avpGr;f tm;?
aea&mifjcnfprG ;f tm;ESihf tyl&edS o
f ;kH "mwf
tm; (ausmufrD;aoG;oHk;? obm0"mwf
aiGo
Y Hk;ponhf) u@rsm;udk jzefYMuuf
aqmif&u
G v
f su&f o
dS nf[k od&&dS ygaMumif;?

vQyfppfpGrf;tm;0efBuD;Xme 'kwd,0efBuD;
OD;armfomaxG; &Sif;vif;aqG;aEG;pOf/

vuf&SdusifhoHk;pepft& auAGDatjrifhrm;
onhf x&efpazmfrmrsm;rSwpfqifh 400
Adt
Yk m;vdik ;f rsm;ay:wifNy;D qm;ApfBuKd ;rsm;
jzifh aetdrfrsm;? wdkufcef;rsm;odkY "mwf
tm; qufo,
G jf zefjY zL;ay;vsu&f &dS m "mwf
wdik w
f pfcw
k nf;wGif rD;BuKd ;rsm;Iyaf xG;ae
NyD; aMu;BudK;rsm;onfvnf; taMumif;
trsKd ;rsKd ;jzifh jyKwu
f s? jywfusEikd yf gaMumif;?
Service BudK;rsm;udk tuGmta0;wdkjzifh
qufoG,fcsdwfquf"mwftm;jzefYjzL;Ekdif
ygu toHk;jyK"mwftm;pD;qif;rI avsmh
enf; "mwfBudK;twGif;ckcHrIyHkaojzpf
ojzifh "mwftm;aysmufqHk;rIrsm; odom
pGmusqif;rnfjzpfygaMumif;? ,cktcg
vQypf pfprG ;f tm;0efBu;D Xmetaejzifh SWG
No.4, No.6, No.8 ponhf aMu;BudK;rsm;
onf aps;EIef;BuD;jrifhjcif;? tE&m,frsm;
jcif;? rormrIrsm; jyKvyk Ef ikd jf cif;wdaYk Mumifh
Insulated Conductors rD ; Bud K ;rsm;jzif h
tpm;xdk;vJvS,faqmif&GufoGm;&ef pDrH
xm;onfudk od&Sd&onfhtwGuf BudKqdkyg
aMumif;jzifh aqG;aEG;onf/
,if;tqdkESifhpyfvsOf; vTwfawmf
udk,fpm;vS,frsm;\ aqG;aEG;csufrsm;
tay: vQypf pfprG ;f tm;0efBu;D Xme 'kw,
d

dk;&m,Ofaus;rI tqdk? tu? ta&;? twD;NydKifyGJ zGifUyGJusif;y


vdGKifaumf

atmufwdkbm

16

u,m;jynf e ,f (21)Bud r f a jrmuf


jrefrmwdik ;f &if;om;wd\
Yk d;k &m,Ofaus;rI
tqdk? tu? ta&;? twD;NydKifyGJ zGifhyGJ
tcrf;tem;udk ,aeY eHeuf 9 em&DwGif
vdGKifaumfNrdKU NrdKUawmfcef;r usif;y
onf/
a&S;OD;pGm u,m;jynfe,f0efBuD;csKyf
OD;cifarmifOD;u tzGifhtrSmpum;ajym
Mum;NyD; (21)Budrfajrmuf jrefrmwdkif;&if;
om;wdkY\ dk;&m,Ofaus;rI tqdk? tu?
ta&;? twD;NydKifyGJudk zJBudK;jzwfzGifhvSpf
ay;onf/
qufvuf u,m;jynfe,fobif
tpnf;tH;k tzGUJ 0if orD;i,fav;rsm;u
tysKdawmf,drf;tujzihfvnf;aumif;?
tajccH y nmtxuf w ef ; ausmif ; (cG J )
csdu,frS ausmif;om;? ausmif;olrsm;u
u,m;wdkif;&if;om;dk;&mtujzifhvnf;

0efBuD; OD;armfomaxG;u jynfolrsm;


tay: usa&mufEidk af om vQypf pftE&m,f
rsm;udk wm;qD;umuG,fay;Ekdif&ef vuf
urf;pmapmifrsm; jzefYa0jcif;? vloGm;vl
vmrsm;onhf aps;? ausmif;? aq;Hkrsm;
wGif vQypf pftE&m,fuif;&Si;f a&; ydpk wm
rsm;pdkufxljcif;ESifh pmoifausmif;rsm;?
&yfuu
G rf sm;wGif vQypf pftE&m,fuif;&Si;f
a&; a[majymyGJrsm;aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdyg
aMumif;? xdjYk yif owif;pmrsm;? *sme,frsm;
ESihf wDAt
DG oHviT t
hf pDtpOfrsm;wGiv
f nf;
vQypf pftE&m,fuif;&Si;f a&;ynmay;tpD
tpOfrsm;udk azmfjyay;vsuf&SdygaMumif;?
"mwftm;vdik ;f BuKd ;rsm; jywfusygu "mwf
vdu
k cf &H rIr&Sad p&ef "mwftm;vdik ;f rsm;wGif
Earth Ring ? Earth Bar System rsm;
wyfqifjcif;? "mwftm;vdik ;f BuKd ;rsm; jywf
usjcif;rS umuG,&f ef "mwftm;vkid ;f rsm;
wGif Line Guard rsm;? Line Link Connection rsm; wyfqifjcif;? NrdKUe,frsm;wGif
"mwftm;jzefjY zL;ay;vsu&f adS om "mwftm;
vdik ;f rsm;wGif "mwftm;vdik ;f BuKd ;rsm; jywf
usjcif;aMumifh vQypf pftE&m,fjzpfay:rIrS
umuG,f&ef 3mm &Sd Nylon Plastic
rsm;udk toHk;jyKvsuf Link Connection
rsm;jyKvkyf wyfqifvsuf&SdNyD; cdkifcHhrI
tm;jzifh 30kg txd prf;oyfxm;NyD;
jzpfygaMumif;? vQyfppf"mwftm;oHk;pGJol
rsm;vmonhftwGuf toHk;jyKaeaom
"mwftm;vdik ;f BuKd ;rsm;udv
k nf; owfrw
S f
0eftm;ESifh udkufnDaom BudK;rsm;jzifh
vJv,
S &f efvt
kd yfjcif;? 0eftm;oH;k pGrJ rI sm;
onhf tcsdefrsm;wGif "mwftm;vdkif;BudK;
rsm; tdusjcif;? jywfusjcif;rsm; jzpfay:
vsuf&Sd&m vJvS,f&efvdktyfaom "mwf
tm;vdkif;BudK;rsm;udk OD;pm;ay;tvdkuf
vsmxm;aqmif&u
G af y;vsu&f ydS gaMumif;?
xdkYjyif "mwftm;vdkif;BudK; ta[mif;rsm;?
a<uoD;a[mif;rsm;udk "mwfumypn;f yg0if
S f
aom Insulated vdik ;f BuKd ;rsm;jzifh vJv,

pm&if;a&; pm&if;udkifynmay;
&ufwdkoifwef;qif;yGJusif;y
weoFm&D atmufwdkbm 16

aumif;? (tay:yH)k u,m;jynfe,f obif


tpnf;tH;k tzGUJ 0if orD;i,fav;rsm;u
wdkYjrefrmoDcsif;jzifhvnf;aumif; ujy
azsmfajzMuonf/
qufvuf tqdkNydKifyGJudk jynfe,f

ynma&; TefMum;a&;rSL;Hk; ynmAdrmef


cef;rvnf;aumif;? tuNydKifyGJ? ta&;
NydKifyGJESifh twD;NydKifyGJrsm;udk NrdKUawmf
cef;rvnf;aumif; ,SOfNydKifMuaMumif;
od&onf/
(405)

jcif;? tdro
f o
Ykd ,
G w
f ef;toH;k jyKonhf a[mif;
EGr;f Service Wire rsm;udk rD;oH;k olrsm;ESihf
ndEIdif;vJvS,fay;jcif;wdkYudk aqmif&Guf
vsu&f ydS gaMumif;? ,cifu "mwftm;jzefjY zL;
&mwGif x&efpazmfrm t&G,ftpm;BuD;
jcif;aMumifh vdkif;BudK;rsm;ay:wGif "mwf
tm;pD;qif;rIyrmP rsm;jym;ojzifh vdkif;
BudK;ay:&Sd tm;enf;onhfae&mrsm;jzpf
onhf tquftxHk;rsm; jywfusEkdifjcif;
&Sdojzifh ,cktcg ao;i,faom x&ef
pazmfrmt&G,ftpm;udk a&G;cs,fowf
rSwNf y;D tvH;k a&rsm;rsm; wyfqif"mwftm;
ay;onhf Multi Transformer pepfudk
pwifaqmif&Gufvsuf&SdygaMumif;? xdkY
twl "mwftm;vdkif;wnfaqmufjcif;?
xde;f odr;f jyKjyifjcif;vkyif ef;rsm;udk aqmif
&Gufvsuf&Sdaom 0efxrf;rsm;ESifh ukrPD
0efxrf;rsm;udv
k nf; uRr;f usirf o
I ifwef;ESihf
ynmay;oifwef;rsm; aqmif&u
G o
f mG ;rnf
jzpfygaMumif;? "mwftm;oH;k pGo
J rl sm;\ xd
cdu
k rf Irsm;udk vlrIzlvHka&;&efyHkaiGrS vnf;
aumif;? Oya'wGif jy|mef;csut
f &vnf;
aumif;? "mwftm;jzefYjzL;jcif;? a&mif;cs
jcif;rS&&So
d nhf 0ifaiGw;kd wufvmrI tajc
taet&vnf;aumif; vHkavmufxdkuf
wefaom
avsmfaMu;rsm;ay;tyf&ef
twGuf aqmif&u
G o
f mG ;rnfjzpfygaMumif;
jzifh &Sif;vif;aqG;aEG;onf/
qufvuf &Srf;jynfe,frJqEe,f
rS OD;pdkif;ausmfaZmoef;\ ]]jynfolrsm;
tay:usa&mufaom? usa&mufEkdif
aom vQyfppftE&m,frsm;udk wm;qD;
umuG,fay;Ekdifa&; txl;tpDtpOfrsm;
csrw
S af qmif&u
G af y;yg&ef jynfaxmifpk
tpdk;&tm; wdkufwGef;aMumif;}}tqdkudk
qEjyKraJ y;onhpf epfjzifh aqmif&u
G &f m
wGif axmufcHrJ 148 rJ? uefYuGufrJ 2?
Mum;aerJ 6 jzifh tqdkudk twnfjyKcJh
onf/
(owif;pOf)

weoFm&Dwdkif;a'oBuD; Nrdwfcdkif
weoFm&DNrdKUe,f or0g,rOD;pD;XmerS
BuD;rSL; toif;ol? toif;om;rsm;
pGr;f &nfjri w
hf ifa&;&nf&,
G v
f suf zGiv
hf pS f
onhf pm&if;a&;? pm&if;udkifynmay;
&ufwdkoifwef; trSwfpOf(1^2014)
qif;yGJtcrf;tem;udk NrdKUe,for0g,r
OD;pD;XmeHk;cef;twGif; ,refaeY nae
3 em&Duusi;f y&m tcrf;tem;wGif NrKd Ue,f
or0g,rOD;pD;Xme OD;pD;rSL; OD;ode;f 0if;u
or0g,rOD;pD;Xme OD;wnfcsuf(2)&yf?
&nf&,
G cf suf (5)&yfEiS t
fh wl aus;vufae
jynforl sm;ESihf NrKd UjyaetajccHvw
l ef;pm;
rsm;twGuf or0g,r0efBuD;XmerS
t"d u xm;aqmif & G u f a y;aerI r sm;ud k
trSmpum;ajymMum;NyD; oifwef;om;?

oifwef;olrsm;tm; oifwef;qif;
vufrSwfay;cJhaMumif; od&onf/
tcrf;tem;odYk NrKd Ue,for0g,rOD;pD;
Xme OD;pD;rSL;ESifh0efxrf;rsm;? or0g,r
toif; ud;k oif;rS trIaqmifrsm;? toif;
'gdkufwmESifh toif;om;rsm;? oifwef;
om;? oifwef;olrsm; wufa&mufMu
onf/
tqdkygoifwef;wGif oifwef;om;?
oifwef;ol 25 OD;udk NrdKUe,for0g,r
OD;pD;Xme OD;pD;rSL; OD;ode;f 0if;u pm&if;a&;
oGi;f jcif;? pm&if;udik jf cif;ESiyhf wfoufonhf
aiGpm&if;? taxGaxGv,f*sm? pkaqmif;
aiG? tpkrSwfwrf;a&;oGif;jcif;wdkYtwGuf
vdu
k ef m&rnht
f csurf sm;udk oifMum;ydcYk schJ
aMumif; od&onf/
eef;om&D-xdef0if;

aqmif;yg;

17-10-2014

qefpyg;txGufwkd;a&;twGuf qifETJ&efvkdtyfaeNyDjzpfaom
'kwd,jrpdrf;a&mifawmfvSefa&;taMumif;odaumif;p&m
yxrtBudrf jrpdrf;a&mifawmfvSefa&;wGif
txGufwdk;pyg;rsKd;opfrsm;
xGufay:vmcJhNyD;
pm;eyf&dumjywfvyfaeonhf zGHUNzdK;qJEdkifiHrsm;udk
tiwfab;uu,fwifvu
kd Ef ikd cf o
hJ nf/ urmv
h Ol ;D
a&\xuf0ufjzpfaomvlO;D a& 3 'or 5 bDv,
D H
\ vdt
k yfaomu,fv&kd rD sm;\ig;yHw
k pfyu
kH kd qefu
jznfhqnf;ay;vsuf&Sdonf/ 1960 jynhfESpfvGef
umvwGif wkwfEdkifiH txGufwdk;pyg;rsKd;udk
pwifpdkufysKd;cJh&mrS iwfrGwfacgif;yg;rIuyfab;udk
ausmfvTm;EdkifcJhovdk tiwfab;odkYusvkqJjzpfae
aom tdE,
d Edik if rH mS vnf; txGuw
f ;kd pyg;rsKd ;rsm;
aMumifh uyfab;uvGwfajrmufcJh&onf/ yxr
tBudrf jrpdrf;a&mifawmfvSefa&;\aus;Zl;aMumifh
tm&SwdkufwGiftiwfab;qdkonfrSm twdwfu
jzpf&yftaejzifhxm;EdkifcJhNyD; tdEd,EdkifiHqdkvQif
qefudk jynfyodkY wifydkYEdkifaeNyDjzpfonf/ odkYaomf
vnf; urmhqefpyg;pdkufysKd;rI\ 90 &mcdkifEIef;udk
pdkufysKd;aeaomtm&SwdkufwGif wpfaeYwjcm;vlOD;
a&wd;k yGm;vsu&f o
dS nht
f jyif tmz&duwdu
k \
f vlO;D
a& oH;k yHw
k pfy\
kH qefpm;oH;k rIrmS vnf; ESppf Of&mcdik f
EIef;ESpfq,fcefYwdk;wufvsuf&Sd&m qefvdktyfcsuf
rSm qufvufwdk;yGm;aeOD;rnfomjzpfonf/ vuf
&Sdpm;oHk;EIef;t& aemifESpfaygif;ESpfq,ftwGif;
tmz&duwdkuf\qefpm;oHk;EIef;rSm ajymif;pm;oHk;
EIef;udk ausmfvGefoGm;rnfjzpfonf[kqdkonf/
urmay:wGif vlOD;a&wpfbDvD,Hwdk;yGm;wdkif;
qefwefcsdef 100 ydkrdkvdktyfrnf[k cefYrSef;wGuf
csufvdkY&onf/ vuf&SdurmhvlOD;a&\ qefpm;
oHk;EIef;rSm wefcsdefoef;aygif; 450 cefY&SdNyD; 2020
jynhfESpfwGif wefcsdefoef; 500 odkYvnf;aumif;?
2035 ckESpfodkYa&muf&Sdygu wef 555 oef;odkY
vnf;aumif; wdk;yGm;vmrnfjzpfum pm;oHk;EIef;
rSm ESppf Of 1 'or 2 &mckid Ef eI ;f rS 1 'or 5 &mckid Ef eI ;f
Mum; wdk;yGm;vsuf&Sdonf[kqdkonf/ xdkodkYwdk;yGm;
EIef;udkvdkufrD&eftwGuf pyg;txGufEIef;rSmvnf;
wdk;yGm;ae&efvdktyfrnfjzpfaomfvnf; vuf&Sd
txGufwdk;EIef;rSm vdktyfcsuf\ xuf0ufcefYom
&Sdonfudk awGU&onf/
yxrtBudrfjrpdrf;a&mifawmfvSefa&;wGif pyg;
txGuEf eI ;f udk ESpq
f wd;k yGm;Edik cf o
hJ nf/ 1950 jynhf
ESpfrS 1964 ckESpftwGif; v,fwpf[ufwm
2 'or 47 {uvQif pyg; 1 'or 9 wef (93
wif;cefY)xGuf&Sd&mrS 1985 ckESpfrS 1998 ckESpf
twGi;f wpf[ufwmudk 3 'or 5wef( wif; 170
cefY)txd xGuf&SdEdkifcJhonf/ odkYwdkifatmif pyg;
txGuEf eI ;f wd;k wufrrI mS vlO;D a&wd;k yGm;EIe;f udk vdu
k f
rDHkom&SdcJhonf/ xdktcsdefu pyg;txGufEIef;
wdk;wufrIESifh vlOD;a&wdk;yGm;EIef;wdkYrSm wlnDcJhNyD;
wpfESpfvQif 1 'or 75 &mckdifEIef;&SdcJhonf/
odaYk omfvnf; ,cktcgpyg;txGuEf eI ;f wd;k wuf
rIrSm qufvufwdk;yGm;vmrIr&Sdonhftjyif tcsKdU
a'orsm;wGif usqif;oGm;onfuykd ifawGU&S&d onf/
vuf&Sdenf;ynmt& wpf[ufwmvQif pyg; 10
wefxGuf&SdrIonf tjrifhrm;qHk;EIef;jzpfaeNyD; ,if;
xufydkrdkrxGuf&SdEdkif[kqdkonf/ tjynfjynfqdkif&m
qefpyg;okawoetzJUG taejzifh ,if;\taumif;
qHk;aom qefpyg;rsKd;rsm;udk ESpfaygif; 25 ESpf
Mum v,fuiG ;f wpfuiG ;f wnf;wGif wpfEpS f oH;k oD;pm;
okawoepdkufysKd;vsuf&Sd&mwGif pyg;txGufEIef;
rSm 1990jynhfESpftapmydkif;rsm;wGif wpf[ufwm
vQif 9 wefrS 10 wefMum;(438 wif;rS 486
wif;)xGuf&Sd&mrS ,cktcg wpf[ufwmvQif 7

wefrS 8 wef (wif; 340 rS 389 wif;) omxGuf&Sd


awmhonf/ v,fuGif;\ajrqDajrMoZmudk xdef;
odr;f xm;Edik af omfvnf; a&m*gESiyhf ;kd rTm;rsm;udk rxde;f
odr;f Edik rf u
I pyg;txGuEf eI ;f udk usqif;apcJah Mumif;
awGU&Sd&onf/ 1962ckESpfrS 1982ckESpfMum; tm&S
wdkuf\ pyg;txGufEIef;wdk;wufrIrSm wpfESpfvQif
2 'or 5 &mckdifEIef;&Sdaomfvnf; 1992 ckESpfrS
2012 ckESpfMum;wGif wdk;wufrIEIef;rSm wpfESpfvQif
okn 'or 8 &mckdifEIef;om&SdcJhonf/
ntcsdeftylcsdefjrifhwufrIonf pyg;txGufEIef;
usqif;rIESifhqufpyfaeojzifh urmBuD;ylaEG;vmrI
onf pyg;txGuEf eI ;f rsm;usqif;ap&ef wGe;f tm;ay;
aeonht
f aMumif;&if; wpfpw
d w
f pfa'o jzpfvmEdik f
ojzifh pyg;rsKd;opfrsm; xGufay:vmEdkifjcif;r&Sd
vQiftxGufwdk;EIef;rsm; qufvufusqif;oGm;rnf
jzpfonf/ urmay:wGipf yg;udk trsm;qH;k pdu
k yf sK;d aom
a'orsm;jzpfMuonhf {&m0wD? rJacgifEiS hf jA[yx
l &
\ jrpf0uRe;f ay:a'orsm;onf pyg;yifrsm;udk aoap
Edkifaom qm;iefa&0ifa&mufEdkifonhf a'orsm;jzpf
aeMuonf/ pyg;pdu
k yf sK;d a&;wGif v,fux
kd eG ,
f ufNy;D
nDnmatmifvyk af qmif&eftwGuf a&trsm;tjym;
vdktyfNyD; usefaumufyJoD;ESHrsm; pdkufysKd;a&;xuf
a&udkESpfqrS oHk;qtxdvdktyfaomfvnf; pyg;yif
twGufrl a&vdktyfcsufrSm *sKHESifh ajymif;wdkYESihf uGm
jcm;rIr&SdvSay/ xdkodkYpyg;pdkufysKd;&efvdktyfaom a&
rSmvnf; wpfaeYwjcm; tuefYtowfjzpfvmae
onf/ xdkYjyif tm&SwdkufwpfcGifvlOD;a&wdk;yGm;rI
u pyg;pdkufysKd;Edkifaomv,fajr{ursm;pGmudk NrdKUjy
rsm;tjzpfajymif;vJwnfaqmufaeojzifh ESpfpOf
{uoef;aygif;rsm;pGmqHk;HI;vsuf&Sdonf/ tm&Swdkuf
\vlraI &;todu
k t
f 0ef;wGif pyg;onft"du tcef;
u@uyg0ifaeNy;D urmph yg;usjD zpfaom tm&Swu
kd f
\jrpf0rS ;f a'orsm;wGif t"dujzpfxeG ;f onfrmS vnf;
pyg;pdkufysKd;a&;omjzpfaomaMumifh pyg;pdkufysKd;a&;
u@wGif jyemay:aygufygu ,if;jyemrS
wpfqifh yx0DEikd if aH &;jyemrsm; qifu
h aJ y:ayguf
vmEdkifayonf/
xdkYaMumifhom pyg;txGufEIef;wdk;wufa&;vkyf
aqmifcsuf\ ta&;ygvmrIaMumifh 'kwd,tBudrf
jrpdrf;a&mifawmfvSefa&;udk rjzpfraeaqmif&Guf&ef
vdktyfvmNyDjzpfonf/
yxrtBudrfjrpdrf;a&mifawmfvSefa&;rSm enf;
ynmIaxmifhuMunhfygu tvGeftrif;cufcJrI r&Sd
vSonfuakd wGU&rnf/ orm;d;k uspyg;rsK;d rsm;\ d;k wH
rSmao;i,f&n
S v
f sm;Muojzifh "mwfajrMoZmauR;yg
u&SnfvGef;NyD;atmufodkYudkif;usoGm;onf/ ,if;
jyemudkajz&Sif;&eftwGuf 1962 ckESpfwGif ao;
i,faompyg;rsKd;jzpfonhf R8 rsKd;udkxkwfa0cJhonf/
R8 rsK;d \pyg;d;k wHrmS wda
k omaMumifh "mwfajrMoZm
auR;aomfvnf; tyifrSmatmufodkYudkif;rusawmh
ay/ tyif\xGm;EIef;rSmvnf; rjrifhrm;aomaMumifh
pyg;ESHrsm;ydkrdkxGuf&SdvmEdkifonf/
'kwd,tBudrf jrpdrf;a&mifawmfvSefa&;rSmrl
yxrtBudrfESifhrwl wpfrlxl;jcm;ygvdrhfrnf/ tyif
qdik &f modyyH nm&Sirf sm;? pyg;okawoeynm&Sirf sm;
onf pyg;udktxGufwdk;ap&efaomfvnf;aumif;?
a&m*g'PfcHEdkif&nfydkrdk&Sdap&efaomfvnf;aumif;?
teHYt&omaumif;rGef tm[m&ydkrdkjynhf0ap&ef
aomfvnf;aumif; yx0Dajrtaetxm; (ajcmuf
aoGUaoma'orsm;? a&BuD;a&vQHavh&Sdaoma'o
rsm;? qm;ief & nf 0 if a &muf a oma'orsm;)ES i f h
&moDOwkudkvdkuf vdkufavsmnDaxGjzpfapaom

pyg;rsKd;rsm;rS ADZrsm;udktoHk;jyK pdkufysKd;a&;


ynm? rsKd;dk;ynmESifh ZD0enf;ynmwdkYrS acwfrDenf;
aA'wdkYjzifh tbufbufrSydkrdkaumif;rGefzGHUNzdK;ap&ef
aqmif&Guf&rnfjzpfonf/ xdkYaMumifhom 'kwd,
tBudrf jrpdrf;a&mifawmfvSefa&;onf yxrtBudrf
jrpdrf;a&mifawmfvSefa&;uJhodkY a&t&if;tjrpfESifh
"mwfajrMoZmaygrsm;<u,f0aom v,fajrrsm;udk
OD;wnfrnfr[kwb
f J pyg;pdu
k yf sK;d a&;jzpfxeG ;f rI tenf;
qHk;a'orsm;udk tmHkpdkufrnfjzpfonf/
pyg;rsKd;rsm;wGif a&BuD;a&vQHa'orsm;wGif pdkuf
ysKd;EdkifaomrsKd;aphrsm;omru tyl'PfudkcHEdkifaom
rsKd;aphrsm;udkvnf; *syefEdkifiHpdkufysKd;a&;odyH tjynf
jynfqikd &f mokawoeXmerS atmifjrifpmG xkwv
f yk f
EdkifcJhonf/ pyg;yGifhcsdefwGif tylcsdefaMumifh0wfrIef
rsm;odkavSmifxm;&m 0wfrIeftdrfrSm yHkrSefryGifhEdkif
ojzifh 0wfqHrxdyfodkY0wfrIefrsm;a&muf&Sdaponhf
0wfrIeful;jcif;udkt[efYtwm; jzpfapjcif;jzifh oD;ESH
rsm;jzpfay:rIqHk;HI;&onf/ xdkYaMumifhpyg;yGifhcsdefudk
tvGeyf jl yif;onhaf eYtcsed w
f iG f yGi&hf rnft
h pm; eHeuf
apmydkif;tcsdefyGifhEdkifaponhfpyg;rsKd;rsm;udk okaw
oejyKvkyfEdkifcJhonf/
odkYaomfvnf; xdkuJhodkYrsKd;aphrsm;okawoejyK
vkyf xkwv
f yk f rkH QEiS hf pyg;txGuw
f ;kd rIukd aqmifMuOf;
ay;Edik rf nf[ck ,
H
l r&Edik af y/ 1990jynhEf pS rf sm;wGif
wkwfEdkifiHonf pyg;rsKd;opfrsm; wpfckESifhwpfck
tjyeftvSerf sK;d pyf&mrS aemufq;kH wGif taumif;qH;k
rsKd;aphudk&&SdcJhonf/ xdkuJhodkY atmifjrifaom
pyg;rsKd;opfrsm;udk v,form;rsm; pdkufysKd;csifvm
atmifpnf;H;k a[majymEdik &f efEiS yhf nmay;&ef rsm;pGm
vdt
k yfayao;onf/ xdt
k csed u
f wkwEf ikd if t
H aejzifh
tpdk;&u v,form;rsm;tay: rjzpfraepdkufysKd;
&ef wGef;tm;ay;aqmif&GufEdkifcJhojzifhom atmif
jrifrI&&SdcJhonfudkawGU&onf/ xdkodkYom r[kwfbJ
v,form;rsm;udkpnf;Hk;a[majymaqmif&Guf&rnf
qdkygu ESpfaygif;twefMumoGm;Edkifayonf/
tjynfjynfqikd &f mqefpyg;okawoetzJUG uxkwf
jyefaom EIid ;f ,SOcf suZf ,m;wGif wpfaeYvQif 1 'or
25 a':vmxufenf;aom 0ifaiG&o
dS l ta&SUawmif
tm&S\ vlO;D a&oef; 500 ausmrf mS qefuo
kd m t"du
pm;oH;k olrsm;jzpfMuonf[k azmfjyxm;Ny;D trsm;pkrmS
tdEd,EdkifiH\ta&SUajrmufa'o? b*Fvm;a'h&SfESifh
jrefrmEdkifiH {&m0wDjrpf0uRef;ay:a'orsm;wGif
aexdkifMuonf[kqdkonf/ ,if;a'orsm;\ pyg;
pdu
k yf sK;d a&;wGif rd;k a&udo
k mt"dutm;xm;Muonf/
xdkYaMumifhom 'kwd,jrpdrf;a&mifawmfvSefa&;udk
,if;a'orsm;wGif t"dutmHpk u
kd o
f ifah Mumif; awGU
&S&d onf/ a&Bu;D a&vQrH 'I Pfukd cHEikd af ompyg;rsK;d aph
rsm;udk a&Tpyg;[kac:aom ADwmrifat"mwfydkrdk
yg0ifaom pyg;rsKd;aphrsm;ESifh yl;aygif;NyD; rsKd;aph
topfrsm;xkwfvkyfay;jcif;jzifh ,if;a'orsm;wGif
xda&mufaomatmifjrifrrI sm; &&Sv
d mEdik rf nfjzpfonf/
yxrtBudrf jrpdrf;a&mifawmfvSefa&;\atmif
jrifrIaomhcsufwGif pyg;rsKd;aphtopfrsm; xkwf
vkyfay;Edkifaom enf;ynmwpfckwnf;omrubJ
tjcm;taMumif;t&if;rsm;jzpfaom pufrIv,f,m
tjzpfajymif;vJEdkifrI? pdkufysKd;a&;taxmuftuljyK
acs;aiGpepfrsm;ESifh pDrHcefYcJGrIpepfopfrsm; usifhoHk;
Edik rf I ponfwv
Ykd nf;yg0ifonf/ 'kw,
d tBurd f jrpdr;f
a&mifawmfveS af &;wGiv
f nf; tvm;wlyif enf;ynm
wpfcw
k nf;ay:wGio
f m tm;xm;vdrYk &bJ rd;kd zvm
usio
hf ;kH cJah om pdu
k yf sK;d enf;rsm;udv
k nf; ajymif;vJusihf
oHk;&rnfjzpfonf/ pyg;ysKd;axmifjcif;? ysKd;yifrsm;udk

Zmenf(blrdaA')

a&TUajymif;pdu
k yf sK;d jcif;? &dwo
f rd ;f Ny;D pyg;rsm;udk avSjY cif;?
tajcmufcjH cif;wdt
Yk pm; pyg;rsK;d aphrsm;udk wdu
k f u
kd f
pdkufysKd;NyD; aumufa>cjcif;rStp pyg;Budwfjcif;
txdpyg;pdkufysKd;a&;0efaqmifrIay;aom ukrPD
rsm;\puf,E&m;rsm; tultnDjzifh vkyaf qmifomG ;
&rnfjzpfonf/ xdu
k o
hJ Ykd pdu
k yf sK;d enf;pepfrsm;us,jf yefY
pGm ajymif;vJvmap&eftwGuf v,form;rsm;tm;
rufvHk;rsm;ay;&rnfhtjyif ay:vpDydkif;rsm;wGif
vnf; jyifqifcsrSwfay;&efvdktyfonf/ xdkYtjyif
txGufwdk; pyg;rsKd;opfokawoejyKolrsm;tay:
EdkifiHawmf\axmufyHhay;rIESifh v,form;rsm;udk
trawmfaMu;rsm;ESihf taxmuftyHrh sm; ay;tyfEikd f
rIuvnf; t"duusrnfjzpfonf/ qefaps;EIef;rsm;
usqif;rIr&Sdatmif tpdk;&uvdktyfovdk xdef;
ausmif;Muyfrwfay;&efvnf;vdktyfayrnf/
jynfwiG ;f \ukeaf ps;EIe;f rsm;jrifrh m;rIonf pm;oH;k
olrsm;tay: BuD;rm;aom0efxkyf0efydk;jzpfapHk
omru ydkYukefrsm;wifydkYrIu@udkvnf; csnfheJYap
onf/ qefpyg;wifydkYrIavsmhenf;jcif;rS urmhqef
aps;udk rwnfrNidrfjzpfapum 'kwd,jrpdrf;a&mif
awmfvSefa&;wGif t"dutcef;u@u yg0ifrnfh
a'oBuD;twGif;rS v,form;rsm;udk xdcdkufepfem
aprnfjzpfonf/ xdkYtjyif jynfwGif;ukefaps;EIef;
jrifhrm;rIaMumifh vkyfcEIef;xm;rsm;jrifhrm;um v,f
iSm;rsm;\vkyfcrSmvnf; jrifhwufvmrnfjzpf&m
v,form;rsm;\v,f,moHk;pufud&d,mrsm;ay:
wGif oHk;pJGEdkifrIrSmvnf; avsmhenf;usqif;oGm;rnf
jzpfonf/ xdaYk Mumifo
h m xGuaf y:vmrnfrh sK;d aphopf
rsm;tay: ,HkMunfrItjynhfESifhpdkufysKd;vdkonhfqE
jzpfay:vmatmif v,form;rsm;udt
k pd;k &u Edik if H
wumwGifjzpfay:aeaom aps;EIef;xufredrfhaom
EIe;f xm;rsm;ay;um pyg;rsm;0,f,jl cif;jzifh rufv;kH
ay;aomenf;vrf;tygt0if enf;vrf;rsKd;pHkoHk;NyD;
qefpyg;aps;EIe;f udk usqif;oGm;jcif;r&Sad tmif xde;f
odrf;Muyfrwfxm;&efvdkayrnf/
tar&duESiOhf a&mywdw
Yk iG f enf;ynmjrifrh m;vm
rIaMumifh v,form;wpfOD;vkyfudkifaom ajr{u
rSm ydrk u
kd s,jf yefv
Y monf/ vkyif ef;yrmPydrk Bkd u;D rm;
vmav enf;ynm\tultnDaMumifh atmifjrif
wdk;wufrI ydkrdk&&Sdvmavjzpfonf/ odkYaomfvnf;
tm&SwdkufwGifrl xdkuJhodkYjzpfrvmbJ pyg;txGuf
qHk;a'orsm;wGifyif v,form;wpfOD;ydkifaom ajr
{urSm ESpf[ufwmxufenf;onfudk awGU&onf/
v,fajrrsm;udak ygif;pnf;Ny;D pufrv
I ,f,mtjzpfoYkd
tem*wfwiG rf jzpfraeajymif;vJ&efvnf; vdt
k yfvm
rnfjzpfonf/ xdkif;EdkifiH? AD,uferfEdkifiHESifh tdEd,
Edik if w
H w
Ykd iG f v,f,moH;k pufu&d ,
d mrsm; iSm;&rf;xGef
,ufay;aom 0efaqmifrv
I yk if ef;rsm;aMumifh v,f
,majrrsm; atmifjrifjzpfxGef;vsuf&SdMuonfudk
twk,l&ayrnf/
yxrtBudrfjrpdrf;a&mifawmfvSefa&;aMumifh
tiwfab;odkYusa&mufvkqJjzpfaom tm&SwdkufrS
EdkifiHrsm;tm; tiwfab;rSvGwfajrmufapHkrQru
csrf;om<u,f0aomEdkifiHrsm;tjzpfodkY ajymif;vJap
&ef tajccHaumif;rsm; wnfaqmufay;Edik cf o
hJ nf/
'kwd,tBudrf jrpdrf;a&mifawmfvSefa&;rSmrl yxr
tBurd af wmfveS af &;\ toD;tyGirhf sm;udrk cHpm;vdu
k f
&bJ <uif;usecf ahJ omtqif;&Jq;kH tkypf rk sm;udk tusKd ;
tjrwfjzpfxGef;aprnfjzpfum qif;&JrIaMumifh jzpf
ay:vmrnfh vlraI &;ESihf Edik if aH &;rwnfNird rf rI sm;udk
vnf; umuG,fwm;qD;ay;oGm;EdkifrnfjzpfaMumif;
odaumif;p&mtjzpf wifjyvdkuf&ygonf/ /

jynfwGif;owif; 9

17-10-2014

vnf;aumif; &Si;f vif;aqG;aEG;cJMh uonf/


jrefrmEkdifiH EITI vkyfief;pOfrsm;ESifh

ywfouf t&yfbuftzGUJ tpnf;rsm;u


Ekid if w
H um EITI vdt
k yfcsuf pHcsed pf
H eT ;f
(1 'or 3)wGif azmfjyxm;onfh jy|mef;
csuftjynfhtpHkudk EdkifiHawmfjyefwrf;
aemufqufwGJwGif w&m;0ifxnfhoGif;
xkwfjyefay;&efESifh a'oqkdif&m tpdk;&
,E&m;tqifq
h ifw
h iG f usio
hf ;kH vmap&ef?
jynfe,fESifh wkdif;a'oBuD;toD;oD;wGif
a'oqdik &f m oH;k yGiq
hf ikd
f eG aYf ygif;tzGUJ rsm;
tjrefqHk;azmfaqmifNyD; wufnDvufnD
yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf&ef? EkdifiHwpf0ef;
&Sd t&yfbuftzGJUrsm;taejzifh EITI
vkyif ef;pOfrsm; taumiftxnfazmf&m
wGit
f aESmift
h ,Sut
f [eft
Y wm;rsm;? Ncrd ;f
ajcmufcH&jcif;rsm;&Sdaejcif;tay: ouf
qkdif&m tpdk;&wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u w&m;
Oya't&tumtuG,af y;&ef? jynfe,f
ESihf wkid ;f a'oBu;D toD;oD;&Sd tpd;k &Xme
rsm;ESifh tkyfcsKyfa&;,E&m;tqifhqifh
wGif EITI vkyfief;pOfrsm;tay: od&Sd
em;vnfrIESifh
yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrI
tm;enf;jcif;rsm;aMumifh jzpfay:ae
aomjyemrsm;tm; ajyvnfoGm;ap
&eftwGuf EITI qkdkif&m todynmay;
vkyif ef;rsm;tm; t&Sed t
f [kejf ri v
hf yk af qmif
&ef? obm0o,HZmwvkyfief;rsm;ESifh
ywfouf owif;tcsut
f vufrsm;udk
a'ocHjynfolrsm;xHodkY tcsdefrDxkwfjyef
ay;&efESifh EkdifiHom;wkdif; tvG,fwul
&,lod&SdEkdifaom owif;tcsuftvuf
xkwjf yefa&;qkid &f mXmersm;udk us,u
f s,f
jyefjY yefw
Y nfaqmufay;&efEiS hf aumif;rGef
onfh obm0o,HZmwpDrHcefYcGJrIESifh
ywfouf trsm;jynfolvGwfvyfpGm
yg0ifEkdifonfh aqG;aEG;jiif;cHktajz&SmyGJ
rsm;tm; yHrk eS zf efw;D ay;&efwv
Ydk akd Mumif;
wdkufwGef;xm;onf/
(owif;pOf)

EdkifiHawmforwrS
*kPfjyKnpmpm;yGJwkdYodkY wufa&muf&ef&Sd
aMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/
rDvefNrKd Uudk a&mrvlrsK;d rsm;u tDwvD
Ekid if t
H v,fyidk ;f &Sd vGijf yifrsm;\ tv,f
bDpD 400 cefYwGif pwifwnfaxmifcJh
Muonf/ vuf&dS NrKd UaevlO;D a&rSm 1 'or

3 oef;cefY&SdNyD; tDwvDEkdifiH\ 'kwd,


vlOD;a&trsm;qHk;NrdKUjzpfonf/
rDvefNrdKUudk tDwvDEkdifiHom;rsm;u
rDvefEkd[kac:qkdMuNyD; zuf&SifESifhpufrI
vkyfief;rsm;jzifh urmausmfonfhNrdKUjzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
(owif;pOf)

qlZluD;zvm;rS
zdtm;ay;jcif;udk cHcJh&onf/ 25 rdepf
aemufydkif;rS jrefrmtoif;upm;uGuf
jyefrdvmNyD; *dk;oGif;cGifhrsm;zefwD;ay;Ekdif
cJhaomfvnf; tqHk;owftm;enf;cJh
*dk;r&cJhay/
jrefrmtoif;enf;jycsKyf atA&mrdAk pf
rSm yxrydkif;tNyD;wGif rSefuefonfhvl
tajymif;tvJvyk Ef idk cf NhJ y;D wif0if;atmif
tpm; rif;rif;ol? &efyikd t
f pm; Munfvif;
wkdYudk xnfhupm;cJhonf/ 'kwd,ydkif;tp
wGif jrefrmtoif;wku
d pf pfyakd umif;vmNy;D
46 rdepfwGif ausmfudkudk\uefcsuf
jyefvQHxGufvmonfudk rif;rif;olu
ydwfoGif;um tzGifh*dk;pwif&&SdcJhonf/
*d;k &Ny;D aemufyikd ;f wGif jrefrmtoif;upm;
yHyk akd umif;vmcJNh y;D 52 rdepfwiG f ausmu
f u
kd kd

u 'kwd,*dk;oGif;,lcJhonf/
77 rdepfwiG f wku
d pf pfrLS ; t'Dbifquf
u blEidk ;f twGuf acsy*d;k wpf*;kd jyefoiG ;f
cJhaomfvnf; 81 rdepfwGif Munfvif;u
jrefrmtoif;twGuf tEdik af ocsmaprnfh
wwd,*dk;udk oGif;,lcJhonf/
jrefrmtoif;rSm wwd,yGJtjzpf
atmufwb
kd m 18 &ufwiG f uarm'D;,m;
toif;ESifhupm;&rnfjzpfonf/ tjcm;
yGpJ OfwiG f uarm'D;,m;toif;u wDarm
toif;udk 3 *d;k - 2 *d;k jzifh tEdik &f &Scd o
hJ nf/
,ckyGJtNyD;wGif vmtdku ESpfyJGupm;
ajcmufrw
S ?f jrefrmu ESpyf u
JG pm; av;rSw?f
wDarmu oHk;yGJupm; av;rSwf? uarm
'D;,m;u ESpfyGJupm; oHk;rSwf &&Sdxm;NyD;
oHk;yGJpvHk;HI;onfhblEkdif;rSm ajcppfyGJ
atmifjrifawmhrnfr[kwfay/ (220)

jrefrmEkdifiH obm0t&if;tjrpfpDrHtkyfcsKyfrIqkdif&m nDvmcHusif;y


aejynfawmf

atmufwkdbm

16

jrefrmEkdifiH obm0t&if;tjrpfpDrH
tkycf sKyrf q
I idk &f mnDvmcHudk ,aeYeeH uf 9
em&DwiG f aejynfawmf&dS jrefrmtjynfjynf
qkid &f muGeAf if;&Si;f A[kXd me tpnf;ta0;
cef;r usif;yonf/
nDvmcH jrefrmEkdifiH\ Extractive
Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI)

vkyfief;pOf taumiftxnfazmfaqmif
&Gurf aI umfrwDOu| orwk;H 0efBu;D Xme
jynfaxmifpk0efBuD; OD;pkd;odef;u ajym
Mum;&mwGif jrefrmEkdifiHtaejzifh 2016
ckESpfwGif EITI \vkyfief;tpD&ifcHpmukd
wifjy&rnfjzpfaMumif;? jrefrmEkid if \
H EITI
vkyif ef;rsm;ukd a&&Snw
f nfwahH umif;rGef
atmif tkwjf rpfcsEidk af &;udv
k nf; aqmif
&Guo
f mG ;Mu&rnfjzpfaMumif;? ,if;odaYk qmif
&Gu&f mwGif rD',
D mu@rSm rsm;pGmta&;Bu;D
ygaMumif;? EITI ESiyhf wfouf wm0efcrH ?I
wm0ef,lrI&Sdatmif aqmif&Guf&rnfjzpf
ovkd pD;yGm;a&;u@wGifvnf; a&&Snf?
a&wkdarQmfrSef; aqmif&Guf&rnfjzpfyg
aMumif;? wpfzufuvnf; obm0t&if;
tjrpfrsm;ukdxkwf,lonfh pD;yGm;a&;ukd
avQmch somG ;Ekid af tmif aqmif&u
G &f rnfjzpf
aMumif;? xkdYtwl t&if;tjrpfrsm;udk
a&&Snw
f nfwahH tmif xde;f odr;f oGm;&ef
jzpfaMumif; ajymMum;onf/(tay:,myH)k
xkaYd emuf Ekid if w
H um EITI Ou| Ms.
Hon Clare Short u ajymMum;&mwGif EITI
vkyfief;pOfrsm;rSm jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;ukd
wGe;f tm;ay;Ekid rf nfjzpfygaMumif;? xkjYd yif
jrefrmEkid if t
H aejzifh wm0efcrH ?I wm0ef,l

rI&Sdonfh t&if;tjrpfpDrHcef hcGJrIrsm;ukd


aqmif&u
G af eonfuv
d k nf; od&&d S ygaMumif;?
EITI vkyi
f ef;ukd jynfe,fav;ckwiG f aqmif
&GufoGm;rnf[kvnf; od&Sd&ygaMumif;?
EITI vkyi
f ef;wGif t&yfbuftzGUJ tpnf;
rsm;yg0ifaeonfuv
dk nf; od&&dS ygaMumif;?
t&if;tjrpfrsm;onf jynforl sm;tok;H jyK
Ekid &f efjzpfNy;D obm0o,HZmwrsm;rS &&Sd
vmonf0h ifaiGrsm;ukd rnfopYdk rD cH efcY o
JG ;Hk pGJ
rnfukd pepfwusaqmif&GufoGm;&efvkd
tyfygaMumif;? ,if;vkyif ef;rS jynfow
l \
Ydk
b0ukd jrifhwifoGm;EkdifrnfjzpfygaMumif;
jzifh ajymMum;onf/
qufvuf jrefrmEkdifiH EITI oHk;yGifh

qkid
f eG aYf ygif;tzG OYJ u| b@ma&;0efBu;D
Xme 'kw,
d 0efBu;D a'gufwmarmifarmif
odrf;? EITI oHk;yGifhqdkifGefYaygif;tzGJUrS
OD;0if;rsK;d ol(pdr;f vef;trdajr)? Mr. Xavier
Preel? jrefrmEdkifiH owKvkyfief;&Sifrsm;
toif; OD;at;vGif? a&Tobm0"mwfaiGU
vIy&f mS ;rIrS OD;0if;atmifwu
Ydk jrefrmEkid if \
H
EITI vkyfief;pOf taumiftxnfazmf
aqmif&u
G rf v
I yk if ef;pOfrsm;ESihf pyfvsO;f
vnf;aumif;? jrefrmha&eH"mwkaA'vkyif ef;
OD;aqmifeT Mf um;a&;rSL; a':vSvMS unf?
b@ma&;0efBuD;XmerS 'kwd,TefMum;
a&;rSL;csKyf OD;aZmfEikd Ef iS hf Ekid if w
H umynm
&Sifrsm;u EkdifiHydkifaumfydka&;&Sif;rsm;\

ausmufrsufkdif;rsm;ESifU ausmufpdrf;tom;ausmufrsm;a&mif;csyGJ qufvufusif;y


aejynfawmf

atmufwdkbm

16

jrefrmhausmufrsuf&wemjyyGJ A[kd
aumfrwDu BuD;rSL;usif;yonfh jrefrmh
ausmufrsufkdif;rsm;ESifh ausmufpdrf;
tom;ausmufrsm; jrefrmusyfaiGjzifh
a&mif;csyw
JG wd,aeYudk ,aeYeeH uf 8 em&D
wGif aejynfawmf&Sd rPd&wemausmuf
pdrf;cef;r qufvufusif;yonf/
jynfwiG ;f ausmufrsu&f wemukeo
f nf
rsm;onf owf r S w f a e&mrsm;tvk d u f
cif;usif;jyoxm;onfh ausmufrsufkdif;
rsm;ESihf ausmufprd ;f tom;ausmufrsm;ukd
rdrw
d EYkd pS o
f ufonfah ps;EIe;f rsm;jzifh 0,f,l
Ekdif&ef vGwfvyfpGmMunhfIavhvmMuNyD;
aps;EIe;f tqkjd yKvmT rsm; wifoiG ;f Muonf/

,aeYeHeuf 9 em&DwGif jrefrmh


ausmufrsuf idk ;f twGJ (1)rS (160)twGuf
wifoGif;cJhMuonfh aps;EIef;tqkdjyKvTm
wif'grsm;zGifhazmuf wif'gatmifjrif
onfh 0,f,lcGifh&&Sdolrsm;ukd xkwfjyef
aMunma&mif;cs&m owKwiG ;f 0efBu;D Xme
'kw,
d 0efBu;D OD;oef;xGe;f atmif tm;ay;
MunhfIonf/
tqkyd ga&mif;csyEJ G iS ywf
f h ouf ausmuf
rsufvkyfief;aumfrwDOu| OD;&JaX;u
]]ausmufrsuef yYJ wfoufvYdk aejynfawmf
rSm jrefrmusyfaiGeJYa&mif;cswmu tck
wpfBudrftygt0if ESpfBudrf&SdoGm;ygNyD/
ausmufprd ;f yGq
J &dk ifvnf; 'DwpfBurd af &mqkd
av;Budrf&SdoGm;ygNyD/ 'Dvkdjyoa&mif;csyGJ

awGusif;yay;jcif;jzifh jynfwGif;&wem
ukefonfawGtwGuf tvkyftukdifawG
ykd&w,f/ EkdifiHawmf&JU0ifaiGvnf; ykdrkd
wkd;wuf&&SdrSmjzpfygw,f}}[k ajymonf/
xkdYjyif jynfwGif;ausmufrsuf&wem
ukeo
f nfwpfO;D uvnf; ]]'Dvjdk refrmusyf
aiGeJYa&mif;cswJhtwGuf uRefawmfwkdY
&wemukeo
f nfawG auseyftm;&w,f/
vGwfvGwfvyfvyf avhvmMunhfI&wJh
twGuf pdwcf sr;f omw,f/ 'gayrJh 'Dyu
JG
ausmufrsuf&wemawGeJY ausmufpdrf;
awGukd t&ifEkdifiHwumyGJawGvkd t&nf
taoG;aumif;wmawGukd rsm;rsm;av;
jyoa&mif;csay;apcsiw
f ,f}}[k ajymonf/
(owif;pOf)
jrefrmh
ausmufrsufdkif;
rsm;ESifh
ausmufpdrf;
tom;
ausmufrsm;
a&mif;csyGJ
wwd,aeYwGif
jynfwGif;
jynfy
ukefonfrsm;
MunfhI
avhvmpOf/

jyKjyifajymif;vJrI tawGUtBuHKrsm;ESifh
pyfvsO;f vnf;aumif;? b@ma&;0efBu;D
Xme TeMf um;a&;rSL; a':jrjrOD;ESihf ynm
&Sirf sm;u o,HZmwtem*wfb@ma&;
&efyHkaiG pDrHrIqkdif&mtawGUtBuHKrsm;ESifh
pyfvsOf;vnf;aumif;? jrefrmEkdifiHvHk;
qdkif&m EITI TefMum;a&;rSL; wm0efcH
EkdifiHawmforw\ pD;yGm;a&;tBuHay;
a'gufwmaZmfO;D ESihf Head of the UK Department for International Development in Myanmar rS Mr. Gavin McGillik if ef;pOfrsm;ESiphf yfvsO;f
vary wkYdu a&S Uvy

!qufoG,fa&;rS
TeMf um;rIO;D pD;Xme Website (http://www. mcit. gov.mm/content/ law-regulation.
html) wGifvnf;aumif; vTifhwifay;xm;rnfjzpfygonf/
vkid pf ifxw
k af y;jcif;qkid &f menf;Oya'rsm;t& vkid pf ifavQmufxm;&,lvo
dk rl sm;
taejzifh qufo,
G af &;TeMf um;rIO;D pD;XmeodYk qufo,
G af qmif&u
G Ef idk Nf yjD zpfaMumif;
owif;&&Sdonf/
(owif;pOf)

10 aqmif;yg;ESifh jynfwGif;owif;

17-10-2014

,l-19 eJh a&Tjrefrmwdkh&JY urmhzvm;tdyfruf


tm&S ,l-19 cseyf ,
D &H pS f 2014 ckEpS f
abmvHk;NydKifyGJudk tdrf&SifEkdifiHtjzpf
jrefrmEkdifiHwGif atmufwdkbm 9 &ufrS
23 &uftxd usi;f yvsu&f &dS m Ekid if aH ygif;
16 EkdifiH yg0if,SOfNydKifcJhNyD; tkyfpkav;
tkyfpkcGJjcm;xm;onf/ tkyfpk(u)wGif
jrefrm? tD&ef? xdik ;f ? ,Drif? tkypf (k c)wGif
OZbufupwef? MopaMw;vs? ,lattD;?
tif'ekd ;D &Sm;? tkypf (k *)wGif awmifu&kd ;D ,m;?
*syef? wkwf? AD,uferf? tkyfpk(C)wGif
tD & wf ? ajrmuf u d k & D ; ,m;? umwm?
tdkrefwkdYyg0ifaMumif; od&onf/
tkyfpkyGJpOfrsm;udk atmufwdkbm 9
&ufrS 14 &uftxd usif;ycJh&m &efukef
NrKd U ok0Ptm;upm;uGi;f ESihf aejynfawmf
0Po'd t
d m;upm;uGi;f wkw
Yd iG f toD;oD;
,SONf yKd icf MhJ uonf/ tdr&f iS jf refrmtoif;
taejzifh tkyfpkwGif; tm&SxdyfoD;
toif;rsm;jzpfMuaom tD&ef? ,DrifESifh
a'owGif;NydKifbuf xdkif;toif;wdkYudk
,SOfNydKifcJh&onf/
tkypf t
k zGiyhf pJG Oftjzpf tdr&f iS jf refrm
,l-19 toif;onf ,Drif ,l-19 toif;
ESihf atmufwb
kd m 9 &ufu ok0Ptm;
upm;uGif; ,SOfNydKifcJh&m *dk;r&Sd oa&
&v'fxGufay:cJhNyD; &rSwf wpfrSwfjzifh
auseyfc&hJ onf/ atmufwb
kd m 11 &uf
tkyfpk'kwd,yGJpOfwGif tEkdif&rSom
aemufwpfqifhwuf&ef tcGifhta&;&Sd
rnfjzpf xkdif; ,l-19 toif;tm;
a&ukefa&cef; ,SOfNydKifupm;cJhonf/
xdkif; ,l-19 toif;ESifhupm;cJhaom
yGJpOfwGif tHhtm;oifhzG,fajcpGrf;jzifh
3 *d;k - *d;k r&Sd &v'fyikd q
f idk u
f m atmifycJG H
Ekid cf o
hJ nf/ &rSwf av;rSw&f &Su
d m ,Drif
,l-19 toif;ESifh &rSww
f l av;rSwjf zihf
tkyfpkyxrae&m &yfwnfEdkifcJhonf/
atmufwdkbm 13 &ufu tD&ef ,l-19
toif;ESiu
fh pm;cJah om tkypf ak emufq;kH
yGJpOfwGif jrefrm ,l-19 toif;onf
2 *dk;-*dk;r&Sdjzihf HI;edrfhcJhaomfvnf; tkyfpk
'kwd,&&Sdum uGmwm;zdkife,fodkY wuf
a&mufoGm;EdkifcJhNyDjzpfonf/

jrefrm ,l-19 toif;onf tkypf w


k iG ;f
NydKifbufrsm;jzpfMuaom ,Drif? tD&ef
ponfhxdyfwef;toif;rsm;udk ausmfjzwf
um uGmwm;wufEdkifjcif;onf a&Tjrefrm
wdkY\ arQmfvifhcsufa&mifeDoef;pjyKvm
cJo
h nf/ xdak rQmv
f ihcf suaf &mifeu
D m; tjcm;
r[kwf? a&TjrefrmwdkYpdwful;,Oftdyfruf
rufc&hJ aom urmzh vm;NyKd iyf w
JG iG f jrefrm
,l-19 toif; yg0ifcGihf&a&;yifjzpf
onf/ odkYqkdvQif a&TjrefrmwdkY\ urmh
zvm;td y f r uf u d k ,l - 19 toif ; u
atmifjrifrIrsm;jzihf aqmifMuOf;ay;Edkif
rvm; &ifckefvIyf&Sm;apmihfarQmfaeMuNyD
jzpfonf/
jrefrm ,l-19 toif;onf atmuf
wdkbm 17 &uf uGmwm;zdkife,fyGJpOf
tjzpf ,lattD;toif;ESihf ,SONf yKd i&f rnf
jzpfonf/ xdktoif;udk tEkdif&a&;onf
jrefrm ,l-19 twGuf toufwrQta&;
BuD;ovdk a&TjrefrmwdkY\ pdwful;tdyfruf
udkvnf; tajzay;oGm;rnfjzpfonf/

0rf;xufrdk;(Zdefh-atmifvH)

Edkifonf/
xdaYk Mumihf jrefrm ,l-19 toif;tae
jzihf EdkifyGJ&&SdEdkifaom tm;xkwfrIwpfck
rjzpfrae vdktyfonf/ jrefrmy&dowf
rsm; arQmfvifhxm;aom urmhzvm;yGJqD
odkY csDwufEdkif&ef ,l-19 toif;tay:
wGif rlwnfaeonf/ y&dowfrsm;uvnf;
jrefrmtoif;tEdkif&a&;twGuf tdk;pnf
AHak rmif;rsm;jzihf tm;ay;Murnf/ vufcyk f
oHrsm;uvnf; yJw
h ifxyfaerSm trSeyf if/
jrefrmEdik &f rnf[al om a<u;aMumforH sm;
uvnf; urmajrBuD;awmif wkefcgoGm;
rvm;atmufarh&onf/ jrefrmtoif;
EdkifyGJ&rnfqdkvQif toHwdrf0ifum rl;arh
vJusoGm;ygap tm;ay;Murnfh y&dowf
rsm;yifjzpfonf/
jrefrm ,l-19 toif;taejzihf y&dowf
\ ,HkMunftm;ay;rIudk av;pm;wHkYjyef
aomtm;jzihf EdkifyGJudk r&&atmif pGrf;
aqmifjy&rnf/ EdkifyGJtwGuf &ifESpfjcrf;
jzef;jzef;uGo
J mG ;ygap? uGi;f xJrmS yif vJus

arhajrmoGm;ygap? tqHk;pGefajym&vQif
toufpGefY&efyif 0efrav;bJ ay;qyf&J
Mu&ygrnf/ om"utm;jzihf 2002 ckEpS f
urmzh vm;NyKd iyf u
JG kd *syefEiS fh awmifu&kd ;D
,m;EdkifiHwdkY tdrf&SiftjzpfvufcHusif;y
&m awmifudk&;D ,m;toif;onf tdr&f iS f
tm;omcsufudk toHk;csum rxifrSwf
avmufatmif ajcpGr;f jzihf Oa&myxdyo
f ;D
toif;BuD;rsm;udk ausmfjzwfum pwkw
ae&m&&SdcJhonf/ awmifudk&D;,m;EdkifiH
twGuf tatmifjrifqHk; rSwfwrf;0if
cJhovdk tm&SEdkifiHrsm;xJrS urmhzvm;
pwkwae&m&toif;tjzpf *kPf,l
0ihf<um;p&mjzpfcJhonf/
tdrf&Sifa&TjrefrmwdkY\ urmhzvm;
pdwful;tdyfruftwGuf jrefrm ,l-19
toif;taejzihf atmufwdkbm 17 &uf
wGif ,lattD;toif;ESihf ,SOfNydKifupm;
&rnfh uGmwm;zdkife,fyGJpOfudk tEdkif&&Sd
NyD; tBudKAkdvfvkyGJqD wufvSrf;apcsif
onf/ tBudKAdkvfvkyGJa&muf toif;
av;oif;wGif yg0ifHkjzihf vmrnfhESpf
U-20 urmhzvm;udk 0ifcGihf&&Sdrnfjzpf
onf/ vuf&dS AFC U-19 Championship
Myanmar 2014 wGif AdkvfpGJjcif;? rpGJjcif;
udk rrufarmbJ tBudKAdkvfvkyGJa&muf
&Sda&;udkom vdkvm;awmihfwaeMu
onf/
tcsKyt
f m;jzihq
f &kd aomf jrefrm ,l-19
toif; ,SOfNydKif&rnfh uGmwm;zdkife,fyGJ
pOftwGuf y&dowftm;vHk; &ifckefpdwf
vIy&f mS ;aeovdk tEdik &f &Syd gap[k qkawmif;
ay;aeMuonf / ur m h z vm;td y f r uf
twGuf tqHk;tjzwfyGJjzpfonfESifhtnD
ok0PuGif;rSm udk,fwdkifoGm;a&muf
tm;ay;rnfh y&dowfrsm;&Sdovdk kyfjrif
oHMum;rSwpfqihf tm;ay;rnhf y&dowf
rsm;vnf;&Sdaeonf/ udk,fhEdkifiH? udk,fh
vlrsKd;twGuf jrefrm ,l-19 toif;
taejzih f wuf u k e f z G i h f &G u f p H k v T i h f
um atmifyGJ&&SdEdkifygap[k a&Tjrefrm
tm;vHk;\udk,fpm; tm;ay;*kPfjyKvdkuf
&ygonf/
/

23 OD;? t&efrD;owfwyfzGJU0if 60 OD;wdkY


a&muf&SdvmNyD; rD;owf,mOf udk;pD;?
a&o,f,mOf ESpfpD;wdkYjzifh 0dkif;0ef;rD;Nidrf;
owfcJh&m(,myHk) eHeuf 9 em&D 15 rdepf
wGif rD;GefYusKd; eHeuf 9 em&D rdepf 20
wGif rD;Nidrf;oGm;cJhaMumif; od&onf/
rD;avmifuRrf;rIaMumifh ]]a&Tzl;pm}}
pm;aomufqikd Ef iS ]fh ]&ifciG o
f pf}}pm;aomuf
qdkifwdkY\ qHk;HI;rIwefzdk;rSm pkpkaygif;
aiGusyf 280000 cefY qHk;HI;cJhaMumif;
od&onf/
tqdkygjzpfpOfESifhywfouf rD;udk
ayghqpGmoHk;pGJol cdkifoZif 20 ESpf e,f yJcl;wdkif;a'oBuD;aeoltm; Nrdwf
(b) OD;pef; rawmifaus;&Gm a&TusifNrdKU NrdKUr&Jpcef;rS Oya't& ta&;,lEdkif

a&; ppfaq;aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif;
od&onf/
(601)

tdrf&Sifjrefrmy&dowfwdkY\ tm;ay;
vufcyk o
f rH sm;uvnf; uGi;f vH;k vQaH e&ef
vdkonf/ tdrfuGif;tm;? y&dowftm;?
ajcpGrf;trSeftm;rsm;jzifh upm;vQif
atmifjrifrI&&Sd&ef aocsmoavmuf&Sd
onf/
jrefrm ,l-19 toif;onf blEdkif;
bk&ihfzvm;NydKifyGJwGif tdrf&SifblEdkif;
toif;udk ausmjf zwfum cseyf ,
D q
H k qGwf
cl;xm;aom toif;jzpfonf/ ,ckNydKifyGJ
wGifvnf; tHhtm;oifhp&m tm&SxdyfoD;
toif;rsm;udk ausmfjzwfcJhNyDjzpfonf/
uGmwm;zdkife,fyGJpOfwGif ,SOfNydKif&rnfh
toif;onf abmvH;k tqiht
f wef;? t&yf
tarmif;? cEmudk,fBuD;xGm;oefrmrIwdkY
rSm tdr&f iS jf refrmwdx
Yk uf omvGeaf umif;
omvGefygvdrfhrnf/ odkYaomf abmvHk;
avmuwGif bmrqdkjzpfoGm;Edkifonf
[laom a0g[m&udk vlwdkif;vufcHMu
onf/ jrefrmtoif;u rxifrw
S w
f mrsm;
vkyjf yNy;D aemufwpfqihv
f nf; wufomG ;

NrdwfNrdKY ta0;ajy;um;0if;twGif;&Sd a&Tzl;pmpm;aomufqdkifESifU


&ifcGifopfpm;aomufqdkifwdkh rD;avmifrIjzpfyGm;
Nrdwf

atmufwdkbm

16

weoFm&Dwikd ;f a'oBu;D Nrw


d Nf rKd U uvGif
aus;&Gmtkyfpk awm&ausmif;&yfuGuf
ta0;ajy;um;0if; yxrvrf;&Sd a&Tzl;pm
pm;aomufqdkif ,refaeY eHeuf 9 em&D
5 rdepfu rD;avmifrIjzpfyGm;NyD; xdcdkuf
'Pf&m&&SdrIr&SdaMumif; od&onf/
jzpfpOfrmS Nrw
d Nf rKd U uvGiaf us;&Gmtkypf k
awm&ausmif;&yfuu
G f ta0;ajy;um;0if;
yxrvrf;&Sd qdik cf ef; ]]a&Tz;l pm}}pm;aomuf
qdkif tvsm; ay 20? teH 12 ay? oGyfrdk;
RC wpfxyfwu
kd cf ef; qdik cf ef;trSw(f 8)ae
rcdkifoZif 20 ESpf (b) OD;pef; rawmif
aus;&Gm a&TusiNf rKd Ue,f yJc;l wdik ;f a'oBu;D

aeolonf tdy&f mab; jcifaq;xGe;f &mrS


td y f & mod k Y rD ; ul ; puf a vmif u Rrf ; cJ h & m
qdkifcef;twGif; rD;avmifuRrf;rIjzpfyGm;cJh
Ny;D teD;&Sd OD;aX;vGif 42 ESpf (b) OD;[dpk ed f
ydik q
f ikd af om tvsm; ay20? teH 12 ay?
oGyfrdk; RC wpfxyfwdkufcef; qdkifcef;
trS w f ( 7) ]]&if c G i f o pf } }pm;aomuf
qdkifacgifrdk;udk rD;ul;pufavmifuRrf;cJh
onf/
rD;avmifrIjzpfyGm;&modkY Nrdwfcdkif
&JwyfzGJUrSL; 'kwd,&JrSL;BuD; a&Tnmarmif
OD;pD; wyfzUJG 0if 28 OD;? Nrw
d Nf rKd Ue,f tkycf sKyf
a&;rSL; OD;odef;0if;? cdkifrD;owfOD;pD;rSL;
OD;aZmf0if;OD;pD; oaErD;owfwyfzGJU0if

wyfrawmfESifh jynfwGif;owif; 11

17-10-2014

wkdif;rSL;'dkif;abmfvDabmNydKifyGJ zGifUyGJusif;y ynmoifaxmufyHUaiGESifU oifaxmufulypnf;rsm;ay;tyfvSL'gef;


aejynfawmf atmufwdkbm 16

&efuek w
f ikd ;f ppfXmecsKy\
f 2014-2015
ynmoifESpf 'kwd,tBudrf ausmif;oHk;
AvmpmtkyfESifh axmufyHhaiGrsm;ay;tyf
jcif;? r*Fvm'HkNrdKUe,f&Sd trSwf(2)tajccH
ynmtxufwef;ausmif;odYk oifaxmuf
ulypn;f rsm; ay;tyfvLS 'gef;jcif;udk ,aeY
eHeufydkif;wGif wdkif;ppfXmecsKyf? taemf&
xmcef;r usif;yjyKvkyf&m wkdif;rSL;
Adv
k cf sKyx
f eG ;f xGe;f aemif? wkid ;f ppfXmecsKyrf S
t&m&SBd u;D rsm;? t&m&S?d ppfonf? rdom;pk
rsm;? q&m? q&mrrsm;ESifh ausmif;om;?
ausmif;olrsm; wufa&mufMuonf/
xdaYk emuf wdik ;f rSL;ESiw
hf m0ef&o
dS rl sm;u
trSw(f 2)tajccHynmtxufwef;ausmif;
aejynfawmfwkdif;ppfXmecsKyf wdkif;rSL;'dkif;abmfvDabmNydKifyGJ tzGifhyGJpOf,SOfNydKifpOf/
twGuf uGefysLwmESifhqufpyfypnf; 14 &efukefwkdif;ppfXmecsKyf wkdif;rSL; AdkvfcsKyfxGef;xGef;aemif ausmif;om;? ausmif;olrsm;tm;
aejynfawmf atmufwdkbm 16
NydKifyGJ0iftoif;rsm; wufa&mufMuNyD; pH?k ausmif;pmMunfw
h u
kd t
f wGuf tvSLaiG &if;&if;ESD;ESD;EIwfqufpOf/
aejynfawmfwidk ;f ppfXmecsKyf wkid ;f rSL; wkid ;f rSL;u tzGit
hf rSmpum;ajymMum;um usyf ig;ode;f udv
k nf;aumif;? ausmif;om;?
'dik ;f abmfvaD bm(trsK;d om;^trsK;d orD;) tzGiyhf pJG Of,OS Nf yKd iaf erIrsm;udk Munfh t
I m; ausmif;ol pkpak ygif; 527 OD;twGuf ynm ausmif;oHk;Avmpmtkyf 419 'gZifwdkYudk MuaMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/
(100)
NydKifyGJ zGifhyGJudk atmufwdkbm 15 &uf ay;Muonf/
oifaxmufyHhaiG 3582000 usyfESifh vnf;aumif; toD;oD;ay;tyfvSL'gef;cJh
naeydkif;wGif ysOf;rem;NrdKUe,f? aygif;
tqdyk g abmfvaD bmNyKd iyf t
JG m; NyKd iyf JG
avmif;tm;upm;cef;r usi;f yjyKvyk &f m 0iftoif; 26 oif;jzifh atmufwdkbm
aejynfawmf atmufwdkbm 16
wkid ;f rSL; Adv
k cf sKyaf rmifarmifat;? wkid ;f ppf 22 &uftxd ,SOfNydKifupm;oGm;rnfjzpf
jr0wDbPfvrD w
d ufrS rEav;wdik ;f a'
XmecsKyrf S t&m&SBd u;D rsm;? wyf&if;^wyfzUJG aMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/
oBuD;? jyifOD;vGifNrdKUwGif jyifOD;vGifbPf
rSL;rsm;? t&m&Sd? ppfonf? rdom;pkrsm;?
(100)
cGJzGifhyGJudk ,aeYeHeuf 8 em&DwGif usif;y
jyKvyk &f m jyifO;D vGiw
f yfe,frS wyfrawmf
t&m&SdBuD;rsm;? jr0wDbPfvDrdwufrS
wm0ef&o
dS rl sm;? wyf&if;^wyfzUJG rSL;rsm;ESihf
Xmeqdik &f mwm0ef&o
dS rl sm; wufa&mufMu
aejynfawmf atmufwdkbm 16
wdik ;f rSL;u tzGit
hf rSmpum;ajymMum;um
onf/
ta&SUydik ;f wdik ;f ppfXmecsKyf 2014 ckEpS f &Sr;f jynfe,f;kd &mjcif;vH;k tzGUJ csKyrf S jcif;vH;k
tqdyk g jr0wDbPf(jyifO;D vGib
f Pfc)JG
wdkif;rSL;'dkif;dk;&mjcif;vHk;cwfNydKifyGJ zGifhyGJ cwfokyfjyrIrsm;ESifh yxraeYyGJpOf,SOf
onf jr0wDbPfvrD w
d uf\ (39)ckajrmuf
udk ,aeYeHeufydkif;wGif wdkif;ppfXmecsKyf NydKifupm;aerIwdkYudk MunfhItm;ay;Mu
bPfcGJjzpfNyD; bPfvkyfief;qdkif&mudp
rd;k vHak vvHt
k m;upm;Hk usi;f yjyKvyk &f m onf/
rsm;tm; tjynfht00efaqmifrIay;um
wkid ;f rSL; Adv
k rf LS ;csKyaf t;0if;? wdik ;f ppfXme
tqdkyg wdkif;rSL;'dkif;dk;&mjcif;vHk;cwf
aqmif&u
G af y;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&&dS
csKyfrS t&m&SdBuD;rsm;? wyf&if;^wyfzGJUrSL; NydKifyGJudk NydKifyGJ0iftoif; 11 oif;jzifh
onf/(0JyHk)
(100)
rsm;? t&m&Sd? ppfonf? rdom;pkrsm;? NydKifyGJ atmufwb
kd m 24 &uftxd ,SONf yKd iu
f pm;
0iftm;upm;orm;rsm;? 'dik t
f zGUJ ESihf tm; oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/
upm;0goem&Sifrsm; wufa&mufMuNyD;
(100)

jr0wDbPf(jyifOD;vGifbPfcGJ) zGifUyGJusif;y

wdkif;rSL;'dkif;dk;&mjcif;vHk;cwfNydKifyGJ zGifUyGJusif;y

2014 ckESpf jrefrmjynfwGif;ywfvnfa*gufoD;dkufNydKifyGJ anmifOD;(yk*H)wGifusif;y


anmifOD;

ta&SUydkif;wdkif;ppfXmecsKyf wkdif;rSL;'dkif;dk;&mjcif;vHk;cwfNydKifyGJ tzGifhyGJpOf,SOfNydKifpOf/

!&efukefNrdKUv,frS
ESpfqkdif? vufzuf&nfqkdifwpfqkdifwdkY
eD ; pyf & mud k a&T U ajymif ; cJ h & ygw,f /
vlxdckdufrIawmh r&Sdygbl;}}[k 10 &yf
uGuftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; OD;bkef;armfu
ajymonf/
tqkyd g ajr{&d,muRu
H srEI iS yhf wfouf
NyD; &efukefNrdKUawmf pnfyifom,ma&;
aumfrwDrS wm0ef&o
dS rl sm;? ql;avrD;owf
wyfzGJU0ifrsm;? Ekdif*kaqmufvkyfa&;rS

wm0ef&Sdolrsm;ESifh vkyfom;rsm; pkaygif;


um ajr{&d,mwkdif;wmjcif;? oJzdkYjcif;?
oJtdwfrsm;csjcif;? ajrzdkYjcif;ESifh tjcm;
vrf;jyKjyifxdef;odrf;rIvkyfief;rsm;tm;
aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif; od&onf/
]]rGef;vGJ 2 em&Davmufu 32 vrf;
rSm&SdwJh ql;av&Sef*&Dvm[kdw,feJY uyf
vsuw
f nfaqmufaewJh a&Tawmifaqmuf
vkyfa&;ukrPD&JU pDrHudef;u xGufvmwJh
a&0gawG? Ny;D awmh Ekid *f kaqmufvyk af &;

atmufwdkbm 16

jrefrmEkid if aH *gufo;D tzGUJ csKyEf iS hf jrefrm


EkdifiHtqifhjrifh a*gufoD;ynm&Sifrsm;
toif;wkrYd S Bu;D rSL;usi;f yNy;D tm&Sprd ;f vef;
zGHUNzdK;a&;bPfrS t"duulnDyhHydk;aom
2014 ckESpf jrefrmjynfwGif;ywfvnf
a*gufoD;dkufNydKifyGJ\ yryGJpOfudk ,aeY
eHeuf 6 em&Dcw
JG iG f rEav;wkid ;f a'oBu;D
anmifO;D NrKd Ue,f yk*aH *gufuiG ;f usi;f y&m
jrefrmhp;D yGm;a&;OD;ydik v
f rD w
d ufrS OD;wif0if;?
jrefrmEkid if aH *gufo;D tzGUJ csKyf 'kw,
d Ou|
OD;wifhOD;? tm&Spdrf;vef;zG H YNzdK;a&;bPf
refae;*sif;'gdkufwm OD;oufvGifa&TwkdY
wufa&mufMuonf/
xdkYaemuf jrefrmhpD;yGm;a&;OD;ydkifvDrd
wufrS OD;wif0if;? jrefrmEdkifiH a*gufoD;
tzGJUcsKyf 'kwd,Ou|ESifh tm&Spdrf;vef;
zGUH NzKd ;a&;bPf refae;*si;f 'gdu
k w
f mwku
Yd
NyKd iyf u
JG kd a*gufo;D du
k zf iG v
hf pS af y;Ny;D NyKd iyf JG
0ifrsm;u yxraeYypJG Ofrsm;udk qufvuf
pDru
H ed ;f rSm vkyaf ewJh atmufcaH zmifa';
&Sif;ajrBuD;xdef;ndjcif;vkyfief;awGuae
xGuv
f mwJh Eke;f oJawGyg0ifwhJ a&0gawG
[m 'D 32 vrf;a&ajrmif;udk jzwfoef;
pD;qif;NyD; r[mAEKvvrf;v,fuRef;rSm

,SOfNydKifupm;Muonf/
tqd k y g a*guf o D ; d k u f N yd K if y G J w G i f
Professional tqifh 23 OD;? taysmw
f rf;
tqifh trsKd;om; 53 OD;? trsKd;orD; 12
OD; pkpkaygif; tm;upm;orm; 88 OD; 0if

a&muf,OS Nf yKd iMf uonf/ ,ckusi;f yaom


jrefrmjynfwGif; ywfvnfa*gufoD;dkuf
NydKifyGJudk atmufwdkbm 19 &uftxd
usif;yoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/
udkudkvwf

jrefrmjynfwGif;ywfvnfa*gufoD;dkufNydKifyGJ yryGJpOfwGif zGifhyGJwufa&mufvmMuolrsm;


pkaygif;"mwfyHkdkufpOf/

Ekef;ajrawG oGm;pkygw,f/ tJ'Dvkd a&0g


awGu 32 vrf; vrf;rBuD;ay:udk jzwf
oef;pD;qif;wJt
h jyif ajratmuf a&ajrmif;
awGwu
dk pf m;wmuwpfaMumif;? <uufawG
azmufwmuwpfaMumif;? vrf;&JU atmuf

ydkif;awGu raumif;awmhbJ tckvdk


ajruRHusrIawGjzpfwmyg}}[k 32 vrf;
(tv,fbavmuf) ae OD;oef;wifu ajym
onf/
armifrsKd;({&m0wD)

12 aqmif;yg;

aqmif;yg; 13

17-10-2014

trsKd;om;a&;wm0efodpdwfjzifU EdkifiHwnfaqmufa&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif yl;aygif;aqmif&GufoGm;MurnfU wyfrawmfESifUrD'D,mwdkh\awG hqHkrI


Edik if w
H nfaqmufa&; (State Building)?
wdik ;f jynfwnfaqmufa&; (Nation Building)
vkyif ef;rsm;udk aqmif&u
G Mf u&m tm;vH;k
yg0ifEdkifapa&;? twlwuG [efcsufnD
yl;aygif;aqmif&u
G af &;wdo
Yk nf acwfrDzG NHY zKd ;
wd;k wufaom'Dru
kd a&pDEikd if aH wmfopf wnf
aqmufaeonfh jrefrmEdik if t
H wGuf yuwd
vdt
k yfcsuyf ifjzpfygonf/ Edik if w
H nfaqmuf
a&;wGif t"dur@dKifBuD;oHk;ckjzpfonfh
tkycf sKyaf &;? w&m;pD&ifa&;? Oya'jyKa&;ESihf
pwkwr@dKifjzpfonfhrD'D,mwdkYonf [ef
csun
f &D ef vdt
k yfayonf/ wpfae&mu@
wpfcw
k nf;rS ydrk o
kd mvGejf cif;? vdt
k yfaejcif;
onf ajcav;acsmif;wyfqifxm;aom
pm;yGw
J pfv;kH \ ajcwpfacsmif;rnDouJo
h Ykd
wnfNidrfpGm&yfwnfEdkifrnfr[kwfay/
EdkifiHwpfck\t"dur@dKifBuD; oHk;&yf
[efcsun
f &D efxed ;f ausmif;ay;rIukd pwkw
r@dKijf zpfaom rD',
D muaqmif&u
G &f onf/
rD'D,monf r@dKifBuD;oHk;ck\aemufwGif
&yfwnf&aomfvnf; wpfcsdefwnf;rSmyif
r@dKifBuD;oHk;ckudk xdef;ndaomBudK;vnf;
jzpfaeayonf/ ,aeYjrefrmwdw
Yk nfaqmuf
aeaom 'Dru
kd a&pDpepf\tajccHrmS jynfol
vlxjk zpfonht
f avsmuf Edik if aH wmfwnf
aqmufa&;vkyif ef;rsm; jynfow
l \
Ykd toHrmS
tvGet
f a&;Bu;D ayonf/ jynfow
l \
Ykd toH
udk yDjyifatmifjyKvyk Ef ikd o
f nht
f &mrSm rD',
D m
rsm;omjzpfouJo
h Ykd tpd;k &tzGUJ tpnf;wd\
Yk
vkyfaqmifcsufrsm;udk jynfolwdkYod&Sd&ef
axmufcHtm;ay;aqmif&Guf&mwGifvnf;
rD'D,monfom t"dujzpfonf/
EdkifiHawmf\ vGwfvyfa&;BudK;yrf;rI
ordkif;? vGwfvyfa&;tm;xdef;odrf;apmifh
a&Smufro
I rdik ;f ? jynfwiG ;f jynfy&ef umuG,f
apmifah &Smufro
I rdik ;f rSonf ,aeY'rD u
kd a&pD
Edik if aH wmfwnfaqmufro
I rdik ;f txd wyfr
awmfonf jynfow
l EYkd iS v
hf ufw
JG trsK;d om;
EdkifiHa&;tm; aqmif&GufcJhonf/ jynfolY
ta&G;cs,fcHtpdk;&vufodkY wyfrawmf
tpdk;&rS tmPmvTJajymif;ay;cJhNyD;onfrS
,aeYwikd f jynfow
l v
Ykd v
kd m;awmifw
h cJah om
'Dru
kd a&pDpepf yDjyifpmG jzpfay:vmapa&;
trsK;d om;a&;wm0efopd w
d jf zifh aqmif&u
G f
vsuf&Sdonf/
acwftqufquf trsK;d om;a&;wm0ef
odpw
d jf zifh Edik if aH wmfEiS jhf ynfov
l x
l t
k usK;d
udkaqmif&GufcJhonhf
wyfrawmfonf
wnfNird af t;csr;f a&;? pnf;vH;k nDw
G af &;?
zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;wdkYtm; wyfrawmf\
rSeu
f efonh&f nf&,
G cf sut
f jzpfxm;&S
d Edik if H
awmftm; wnfaqmufvsu&f o
dS nf/ wnf
Nidrfat;csrf;a&;? pnf;vHk;nDGwfa&;ESifh
zGUH NzKd ;wd;k wufa&;udk taxmuftuljyKrnhf
vkyif ef;rSeo
f rQtm;vnf; aqmif&u
G v
f su&f dS
ygonf/ rlvwm0efjzpfaom Edik if aH wmf
umuG,af &;? vHNk cKH a&;? tcsKyt
f jcmtmPm
xdef;odrf;umuG,fa&;vkyfief;rsm;tjyif
obm0ab;tE&m,frS ulnu
D ,fq,fa&;
vkyif ef;rsm;? e,fvn
S afh q;ukoa&;vkyif ef;
rsm;? jynfolYtusdK;jyKvkyfief;rsm;onf
wyfrawmf\trsKd;om;a&;wm0efopd w
d rf S
aygufzmG ;vmaomvkyif ef;rsm;yifjzpfygonf/
trsKd;om;a&;wm0efodpdwfjzifh acwf
tqufquf EdkifiHawmfESifhjynfolvlxk
tay: opmapmifhodcJhaom wyfrawmf
taejzifh 2014 ckESpf? atmufwdkbmv

14 &ufaeYwGifvnf; if;wm0efodpdwf
jzifhyif EdkifiHawmf\pwkwr@dKiftm; ydkrdk
tm;aumif;vmapa&;armfueG ;f urn;f wif
Edik af prnhf awGUqHrk w
I pfcjk yKvyk cf yhJ gonf/
wyfrawmfumuG,af &;OD;pD;csKyf Adv
k cf sKyf
rSL;BuD;rif;atmifvdIifonf 2014 ckESpf?
atmufwb
kd mv 14 &ufaeY? rGe;f vGJ 2 em&D
wGif aejynfawmf&Sd bk&ifhaemif&dyfom
jrefrmEdkifiHpme,fZif;aumifpD (,m,D)rS
'kwd,Ou| OD;cifarmifav;ESifhtzGJUtm;
vufcHawGUqHkcJhygonf/ awGUqHkyGJodkY wyfr
awmfbufrS ndE iId ;f uGyu
f aJ &;rSL;(Munf;? a&?
av) AdkvfcsKyfBuD;vSaX;0if;? umuG,fa&;
OD;pD;csKyfHk;(Munf;)rS wyfrawmft&m&SdBuD;
rsm;ESifh umuG,fa&;0efBuD;XmerS 'kwd,
0efBuD; AdkvfrSL;csKyfatmifaomfwdkY wuf
a&mufMuNy;D jrefrmEdik if pH me,fZif;aumifpD
(,m,D)rS twGif;a&;rSL; OD;ausmfrif;aqG?
wGJzuftwGif;a&;rSL; a':eef;uvsm0if;?
tzGUJ 0ifrsm;jzpfMuaom OD;oD[apm? OD;&Jrif;OD;?
OD;udu
k Ekd iS hf OD;aZmfoufaxG;wdYk wufa&muf
cJhMuygonf/
awGUqHkyGJ ESpfOD;ESpfzufpvHk;rS &if;ESD;
yGifhvif;pGm tjrifcsif;zvS,fEdkifcJhygonf/
wyfrawmfumuG,af &;OD;pD;csKyu
f ]]wdik ;f jynf
zGUH NzKd ;wd;k wufapvdo
k nfh rSeu
f efaompdw?f
apwemwlnMD uonfh wyfrawmfEiS rhf 'D ,
D m
twlwuGy;l aygif;aqmif&u
G af &; }} qdak om
pdwf&if;rSefpum;jzifh awGUqHkrIed'gef;udk
zGiv
hf pS af y;cJo
h nf/ Edik if t
H usK;d jynfov
l x
l k
tusKd;udkvdkvm;rI? wefzdk;xm;rIcsif;wlnD
aomtzGUJ tpnf;ESp&f yf\awGUqHrk rI mS omref
awGUqHrk EI iS rhf wl? &if;ES;D rI? yGiv
hf if;rI? pdwyf g
0ifpm;rIwaYkd Mumifh 3 em&DausmMf umjrifch o
hJ nf/
Edik if aH wmfEiS jhfynfot
l ay:xm;&daS om rSeu
f ef
onfph w
d &f if;apwemrsm;aMumifh awGUqHrk rI S
rD',
D mESiw
hf yfrawmftMum; u@tvdu
k f
tusKd;jzpfxGef;aprnfh &v'faumif;rsm;
&&SdcJhygonf/
wyfrawmf\ EdkifiHawmf? jynfolESifh
rD'D,mtay: &yfwnfcsufoabmxm;
tjrifrsm;taejzifh EdkifiHawmfwm0efrsm;
tm; jynfoaYl &G;cs,cf t
H pd;k &xHoYkd at;csr;f
wnfNidrfpGm vTJajymif;ay;cJhNyD;aemufydkif;
wyfrawmftaejzifh jynfow
l v
Ykd v
kd m;aom
'Dru
kd a&pDpepfcikd rf mapa&; tpd;k &ESit
hf wl
yl;aygif;aqmif&u
G cf o
hJ nf/ jyKjyifajymif;vJ
a&;umv 3 ESpw
f mtwGi;f Ny;D jynfph EkH ikd jf cif;
r&Sd? vdktyfcsufrsm;? pdefac:rIrsm; rsm;pGm&Sd
aeao;aMumif; awGU&rnfjzpfonf/ if;vdk
tyfcsu?f pdeaf c:rIrsm;tm; rD',
D mESit
hf wl

vufwGJyl;aygif;aqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfyg
onf/ EdkifiHawmf\xlaxmifa&;vkyfief;
rsm;tm; yef;csu
D m;csyw
f pfcu
k o
hJ Ykd Munhjf rif
ygu omom,m,mvSvyS ya&;qGx
J m;vQif
Munfo
h jl rifot
l aygif; pdwcf sr;f omrnfjzpf
ouJo
h Ykd Edik if aH wmftem*wftwGuf om,m
vSyaomyef;csu
D m;wpfcsyjf zpfapa&; tm;vHk;
twl yl;aygif;aqmif&u
G &f ef vdt
k yfygonf/
acwfopf? pepfopfjyKjyifajymif;vJrItm;
aqmif&Gufaecsdef twdwfudkjyefvuf
ndK;xdk;tjypfzdkYaernhftpm; a&SUodkY (Go
Forward) wd;k wuf&efonfom t"dujzpfyg

rSonf tjrifcsi;f zvS,rf ?I tjrifcsi;f zvS,f


rIrSonf wdkif;usKd;? jynfusKd;jyKvkyfief;rsm;
tm; wyfrawmfEiS rhf 'D ,
D myl;aygif; wuf
nDvufnaD qmif&u
G Ef ikd o
f nftxd arQmrf eS ;f
xm;ygonf/
rD',
D mrsm;rS wyfrawmftay:tjrifEiS hf
ywfoufvnf; jrefrmEdkifiHpme,fZif;
aumifpD (,m,D)bufrS yGiv
hf if;pGmajymqdck hJ
onf/ EdkifiHawmf\ jynfyusL;ausmfrI
umuG,fa&;ordkif;? jynfwGif;Nidrf;csrf;a&;
wnfaqmufro
I rdik ;f umvwpfavQmufv;kH
wyfrawmfESifhrD'D,mrsm;\qufqHa&;

onf/twdwfudk tmCmww&m;rsm;jzifh
jyefvnfwl;qGjcif;onf a&SUc&D;twGuf
taeuefoabmomaqmif {uefoabm
aqmifrnhf twdwu
f o
kd ifcef;pm,l a&SUodYk
wd;k wufzYkd BuKd ;pm;vkyaf qmifMu&rnfjzpfyg
onf/EdkifiHawmftwGuf om,majzmifhjzL;
aom tem*wfw;kd wufapa&; a&SUodw
Yk uf
vSrf;rIonf tjynhft0rvSrf;Edkifonhfwdkif
wdk;wufrI&SdzdkYvdktyfygonf/ urmhEdkifiH
wdik ;f u if;wdEYk ikd if t
H oD;oD;\ zGUH NzKd ;wd;k wuf
rIukd pOfqufrjywf BuKd ;pm;tm;xkwaf ecsed f
jrefrmuaES;aer&yg/ xdu
k o
f ifah omtjyK
oabmaqmifonhf wd;k wufrt
I a&GUwpfck
&Sad e&rnfjzpfygonf/ Edik if aH wmf\ tcsKyf
tjcmtmPmwnfwHhcdkifNrJa&;? ydkifeuf
e,fajrvHNk cKH apa&;? jynfov
l x
l \
k touf
tdk;tdrfpnf;pdrf umuG,fapmifha&Smufa&;
vkyif ef;pOfrsm; jynfov
l x
l t
k m;vH;k yg0if
&efvdktyfojzifh rD'D,mwdkY\ tjyKoabm
tjrifjzifh yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrIudk wyfr
awmfuBuKd qv
kd su&f o
dS nf/ ,ckuo
hJ Ykd xdawGU
qufqrH rI o
S nf cifrif&if;ES;D rI? cifrif&if;ES;D rI

onf txl;aumif;rGecf ahJ Mumif; od&onf/


a&SUwef;ppfajrjyifodkYyif tEkynm&Sifrsm;
udk,fwdkif vdkufvHazsmfajzpdwf"mwfjrifh
wifay;cJhonf/ 1988 ckESpfaemufydkif;
taMumif;trsKd;rsKd;aMumifh qufqHa&;
tajctaeajymif;vJomG ;cJo
h nf/ qufqH
a&;tajctaeajymif;vJ&mrS xdawGUquf
qHreI nf;yg;vmcJo
h nf/ vuf&t
dS ajctae
wyfrawmfEiS yhf wfoufaomowif;rsm;tm;
ar;jref;twnfjyK&mwGif tcuftcJrsm;
&Sad eaMumif; yGiv
hf if;pGmajymqdck o
hJ nf/ jynf
axmifpkorwjrefrmEdkifiHawmf? zGJUpnf;yHk
tajccHOya'(2008 ckEpS )f yg jy|mef;csurf sm;
t& wyfrawmf\ta&;ygrIEiS hf t&ma&muf
rIwu
Ykd kd rD',
D mrsm;oabmaygufem;vnfMu
onf/ EdkifiHawmfESifhjynfoltwGuf ppfrSef
cdik rf monhf tm;ud;k ?tm;xm;jyKEikd pf &m tzGUJ
tpnf;tjzpfc,
H Ml uonf/ rD',
D mrsm;tae
jzifh wyfrawmfEiS yhf wfoufaomowif;qdk
vQif wyfrawmf\ajymMum;csu?f xkwjf yefrI
wdkYudk arQmfvifhMuonf/txl;ojzifh typf
tcwf&yfpaJ &;? jynfwiG ;f Nird ;f csr;f a&;udpr sm;

ESifh wdkufyGJowif;rsm;twGuf wyfrawmf


bufraS jymqdck su?f owif;xkwjf yefcsuf
rsm;tm; t"duxm;udk;um;azmfjycsifMu
onf/ vufeufuikd t
f zGUJ tpnf;rsm;rSom
ajymqdo
k nhf wpfzufowfowif;rsm;udo
k m
azmfjyae&jcif;rSa&Smif&mS ;vdo
k nf/ odaYk omf
owif;xkwfjyefrIr&Sdjcif;? tcsdefrD owif;
r&jcif;u tcuftcJjzpfvsuf&Sdonf/
wpfzufwnf;&&Sdaomowif;udk toHk;jyK
onhftcg usifh0wfESifhrnDjcif;? t"dym,f
aumuf,rl w
I rd ;f apmif;jcif;? oabmobm0
rsm;udk em;vnfrIvGJrSm;jcif;wdkYjzpfvmNyD;
wpfO;D ESiw
hf pfO;D txifvjJG cif;? txifv&JG mrS
oHo,0ifjcif;? oHo,rSy;l aygif;aqmif&u
G f
&efcufcjJ cif;wdjYk zpfvmEdik o
f jzifh ESpOf ;D ESpzf uf
pvHk;rS owdjyKoGm;&rnfjzpfygonf/
wyfrawmfonf obm0ab;tE&m,f
ulnu
D ,fq,fa&;vkyif ef;rsm; rnfonhf
tzGJUtpnf;urS rEdIif;,SOfomatmif
omvGex
f ;l uJpmG aqmif&u
G cf yhJ gonf/2014
ckEpS ?f rd;k &moDumv a&Bu;D a&vQrH rI sm;BuKH &
csed f vltm;? aiGtm;? apwemtm; ponhf
cGet
f m;ESihf t&if;tjrpfrsm;tm;vH;k xkwo
f ;kH
vsuaf qmif&u
G cf MhJ uonf/ wyfrawmfom;
wpfO;D rS uav;i,fwpfO;D udk vnfuyk af y:
ydk;wifvsuf &ifacgif;avmuf&Sdonhfa&xJ
wGif vrf;avQmufydkYaqmifay;aeyHkrSm
Munfhjrif&olwdkif;\ &ifxJ? ESvHk;om;xJ
odYk pl;eif0h ifa&mufapaomyH&k yd w
f pfcjk zpfyg
onf/ wyfrawmf\ jynfot
Yl usK;d o,fy;kd rI?
apwemESit
hf epfemcHr?I umuG,af pmifah &Smuf
rIESifh jynfoludktrd? jynfoludktzae&m
xm;rIwu
Ykd kd pmwpfv;kH rS pmpDu;kH p&mrvdb
k J
azmfjyvdkufjcif;yifjzpfonf/ if;"mwfyHk
tm; rD'D,mrsm;rS r&&SdcJhyg/ if;jzpfpOfrsKd;?
owif;rsK;d onf wyfrawmfEiS rhf 'D ,
D mESpOf ;D
ESpfzufpvHk; tusKd;&Sdaprnhf (Win - Win )
owif;rsK;d jzpfygonf/ xdu
k o
hJ o
Ykd wif;rsm;
tjyif ESpfOD;ESpfzufpvHk; tusKd;&Sdaprnhf
wyfrawmfe,fvSnhfaq;ukoa&;tzGJU\
owif;rsm;? jynfot
Yl usKd ;jyKvyk if ef;owif;
rsm;? wyfrawmf\EdkifiHawmfumuG,fa&;
ESifh vHkNcHKa&;twGuf avhusifhaerIowif;
rsm;tm; rD'D,mrsm;odkYay;ydkY&efvdktyfyg
onf/ cgumbd&k mZDawmifxyd o
f w
Ykd ufa&muf
cJah om awmifwuform;ESpOf ;D aysmufq;kH cJh
onhu
f pd wyfrawmfuulnu
D ,fq,fa&;
vkyif ef;rsm;wGif yg0ifaqmif&u
G af eonfukd
rD'D,mrsm;u us,fus,fjyefYjyefYazmfjyay;
vdMk uygonf/ Edik if aH wmfvNkH cKH a&;ESiu
hf muG,f
a&;wm0efukd xrf;aqmifae&ojzifh wyfr
awmf\tcsKUd owif;rsm;onf tcsed af emuf
usNyD; a&muf&Sdvmwwfygonf/ wwfEdkif
orQowif;rsm;udk aqmvsipf mG ay;ydyYk gu
ydrk t
kd usK;d &Srd nfjzpfygonf/ tpd;k &rD',
D mESihf
yk*v
u
d rD',
D mrsm;tm; tcGit
hf a&;wef;wl
&&SdrIr&Sd[kvnf; rD'D,mrsm;rScHpm;&vsuf
&Syd gonf/ owif;rsm;tm; wpfqifch t
H ae
jzifjh yefo;kH ae& tpd;k &? yk*v
u
d rcGjJ cm;bJ
(Fair Play) ESifh (Equal Chance) &Sd&ef
vdkvm;Muygonf/ jynfolvlxktaejzifh
tpd;k &rD',
D mrsm; azmfjycsux
f uf yk*v
u
d
rD'D,mrsm;\azmfjycsufukd ydkrdk,HkMunfMu
ojzifh yk*v
u
d rD',
D mrsm;udv
k nf; wef;wl
tcGifhta&;ay;? ,HkMunfay;a&;ESifh toHk;
jyKa&;aqmif&Guf&ygrnf/ wyfrawmfu
rD',
D mrsm;odaYk y;ydaYk om tcsKUd owif;rsm;udk

jyifqifcGifh? jzwfawmufcGifhray;bJ azmfjy


ay;&ef arwm&yfcw
H wfygonf/ NyKd iq
f ikd rf I
jyif;xefaeaom rD'D,mavmu rwluGJ
jym;pGmazmfjyay;rS y&dowfpdwf0ifpm;jcif;
cH&rnfjzpfonfudk em;vnfay;&efvdktyf
ygonf/ owif;xkwfjyefrI? owif;&&SdrI
enf;yg;aecsdef &&Sdonhfowif;udkyif
emr0daooe trsKd;rsKd;wyfvsuf zefwD;
ae&jcif;onf owif;&&SdrIrsm;jym;vmcsdef
wGif tvdktavsmufajyvnfoGm;rnhfudp
jzpfonf[kvnf; yGifhvif;pGmaqG;aEG;oGm;
EdkifcJhygonf/
vuf&jdS refrmhr'D ,
D mavmuESiyhf wfouf
vnf; ,cifuA[kdOD;pD;pepf\ tkyfcsKyf
rIjzifh aexdik cf &hJ olrsm;jzpf ud,
k pf yD *k v
u
d
cHpm;csurf sm;&Sad Mumif; od&onf/ vGwv
f yf
cGirhf sm;&&Sad eaomfvnf; qufvufzEd ydS q
f J
[kyifcpH m;ae&onf/ xdaYk Mumifh tmPmydik f
rsm;ESifhtzGJUtpnf;rsm;tMum;? vlwpfpk
tMum;jzpfonfhwif;rmrIrsm;yif vkyfxHk;
vkyef nf;ESirhf nfrQyifreS u
f efygap tmPm
ydik rf sm;? tpd;k &tzGUJ tpnf;rsm;tm; tjypfwif
a&;om;xm;Muonfudk em;vnfrI&Sd&rnf
jzpfonf/ wyfrawmfEiS yhf wfouf rD',
D m
rsm;rS pGyfpJGrI? jypfwifa0zefrIrsm;jyKvkyfae
aomfvnf; wyfrawmfrSododomomyif
onf;cHaexdkifcJhonf/ oabmxm;BuD;
aMumif;jyocJhjcif;jzifh tcsdeftwdkif;twm
wpfck trSew
f &m;ESit
hf &Sw
d &m;udk rD',
D m
rsm;ucH,v
l mwwfrnfjzpfygonf/ jynfwiG ;f
owif;axmufaygif; 4400 OD;&SdNyD;
owif;axmufrsm;taejzifhvnf; Profe-

apa&;ESit
hf pd;k &ESirhf 'D ,
D mMum; (Mediation)
tzGUJ tpnf;tjzpf aqmif&u
G af eaomtzGUJ
tpnf;jzpfygonf/ rdrdajcaxmuftay:
rdrcd ikd cf ikd rf mrm&yfwnfEikd af tmif ud,
k t
hf m;
ud,
k u
f ;kd wnfaqmufco
hJ nhf tzGUJ tpnf;
vnf;jzpfonf/ tcsi;f csi;f tqifajyap&ef
rSpNyD; tcuftcJrsm;tm; &ifqdkifwnf
aqmufcJh&ygonf/ yk*dKvfa&;xdcdkufrIryg
&Sb
d J rQwpGma&;om;wwfonhf rD',
D morm;
rsm;&SdouJhodkY yk*vducHpm;csuf? rauseyf
csurf sm;tm; taMumif;jyKNy;D rD',
D musi0hf wf
udk azmufzsufa&;om;aerIrsm;vnf;&Sdyg
onf/ pme,fZif;aumifpt
D aejzifh xde;f
&wm&Sdovdk? xdef;r&wmrsm;vnf;&SdcJhyg
onf/rD',
D mrsm;taejzihf r@dKiBf u;D oH;k &yf
jzifh wyfrawmftay:em;vnfoabmayguf
zdv
Yk akd Mumif;awGU&S&d ygonf/ &ifqikd Bf uKH awGU
ae&onh f tusyf t wnf ; rsm;? tcuf
tcJrsm;tm; od&Sd&efvdktyfygonf/ tcsKdU
rD',
D mrsm;taejzifh wdik ;f jynf\jyKjyifajymif;
vJa&;udk t[efYtwm;jzpfatmif tjyK
oabmr[kw?f tysuo
f abmjzifw
h rifvyk f
aqmifaeolrsm;vnf;&Syd gonf/ xdaYk Mumifh
tm;vHk;yl;aygif;aqmif&GufNyD; owif;rSef
rsm;tm; jrefjrefqefqefxkwfjyefacsy&ef
vdktyfygonf/
owif;rD'D,mOya'? rD'D,musifh0wf
rsm;tm; tESpfcsKyfvdkufygu (A,I,R)qdk
onhftESpfom&udkom&&Sdygrnf/ rD'D,m
ESifh rD'D,morm;rsm;onf rSefuefwdusrI
(Accuracy)? bufrvdu
k rf I (Impartially)
ESiw
hf m0ef,rl ?I wm0efcrH I (Responsibility)

ssional oifwef;rsm;wufa&mufcJholrsm;
r[kwfaomaMumifh csKdU,Gif;csuf?tm;enf;
csufrsm;&SdEdkifygonf/ if;csKdU,Gif;csuf?
tm;enf;csufrsm;tm; em;vnfrIESifhtwl
,HMk unfrrI sm;wnfaqmufomG ;ygu rD',
D m
rsm;ESifh wyfrawmf\yl;aygif;aqmif&GufrI
rsm;rSm ydrk t
kd m;aumif;vmrnf jzpfygonf/
jrefrmEdkifiHpme,fZif;aumifpD(,m,D)
taejzifh owif;rD'D,mOya'ay:xGuf
vma&;? enf;Oya'rsm;ay:aygufvma&;?
owif;rD',
D mavmu wnfNird v
f mapa&;?
xde;f odr;f rI&adS om owif;rD',
D mrsm;jzpfvm

wdu
Yk kd usi0fh wfov
D ozG,v
f u
kd ef m&ef vdt
k yf
ygonf/ ,aeYEikd if aH wmftpd;k &ESihf wyfrawmf
wdkY avQmufvSrf;aeonhfvrf;rSm vrf;rSef
jzpfNy;D vrf;aMumif;aumif;rGev
f su&f adS Mumif;
Edik if aH &;tuJcwfow
l ikd ;f em;vnfMuonf/
rD'D,mrsm;taejzifh if;wdk;wufrItay:
taumif;jrifoabmxm;rsm;jzifh yHak zmfMu
&efvdkonf/,aeYrD'D,mavmu t"du
vdt
k yfcsurf mS jynfot
Yl usK;d pD;yGm;ESihf trsm;
jynfolpdwf0ifpm;onhfudprsm;tm; a&m
axG;pGm em;vnfaejcif;yifjzpfonf/ trsm;
jynfolpdwf0ifpm;onhfudpwdkif; jynfolY

tusK;d pD;yGm;r[kwyf g/ trsm;updw0f ifpm;


aom udpw
pfcjk zpfaomfvnf; tajctae?
tcsdeftcgESifhrudkufnDbJ xnhfvdkufaom
owif;onf EdkifiHtusKd;? jynfolYtusKd;udk
epfemaprnfjzpfonf/Edik if w
H umpmrsuEf mS
trsK;d om;tusK;d pD;yGm;udk epfemapEdik o
f nf/
if;udprsm;twGuf rD'D,mavmuom;
rsm;\ t&nftaoG;? cH,lcsufESifh0rf;pm
wdu
Yk kd jynh0f ae&efvt
kd yfygonf/rD',
D mESihf
wm0ef&Sdoltm;vHk;rS yl;aygif;aqmif&Guf
rSom jynfolYtusKd;pD;yGm;o,fykd;Edkifonhf
rD'D,mrsm;jzpfvmrnf jzpfygonf/
jynfwiG ;f Nird ;f csr;f a&;vkyif ef;pOfEiS yhf wf
oufvnf; rD',
D mrsm;rS wyfrawmftay:
tm;rvd?k tm;r&jzpfc&hJ ygonf/ wdu
k yf rJG sm;?
xdyw
f u
kd &f ifqikd rf rI sm;jzpfvmygu wdik ;f &if;
om; vufeufudkiftzGJUtpnf;rsm;rS OD;pGm
owif;xkwfjyefwwfNyD; wyfrawmftm;
Nidrf;csrf;a&;vkyfief;pOf csKd;azmufaeonf
[kpyG pf MJG uonf/ rD',
D mrsm;rSwyfrawmfoYkd
pHpk rf;aomfvnf; twnfjyKowif;xkwjf yefrI
rvkyfcJh? wyfrawmf\oabmxm;ESifhywf
ouf wyfrawmfumuG,af &;OD;pD;csKyu
f
aqG;aEG;chJ&mwGif vuf&Sdjzpfay:aeaom
tajctaeonf jynfy&efErdS ef if;a&;wku
d f
cku
d rf rI [kwaf Mumif;? wdik ;f &if;om;vufeuf
udkiftcsKdUonf oabmwlcGifhjyKxm;onhf
twdkif; vdkufemrIr&Sdojzifh ypfcwfrIrsm;
jzpfyGm;&jcif;jzpfaMumif; &Sif;jyonf/wyfr
awmftaejzihf jynfwGif;Nidrf;csrf;a&;ukd
ppfreS af omvkv
d m;pdwjf zihf aqmif&u
G af e
aMumif;od&onf/ wkdufyGJrsm;? xdyfwkduf
&ifqidk rf rI sm;onf wyfrawmfrpS wifc
Jh jzpfcJh
&jcif;vk;H 0r&S d / wyfrawmftm; wpfzufowf
aESmih,
f u
S f pwifwu
dk cf u
kd cf jJhcif;omjzpfonf/
rvTrJ a&Smifojziho
f m wyfrawmfrrS rd u
d ,
dk u
f dk
vkaH vmufaomumuG,cf &Jh jcif;omjzpfonf/
jzpfpOfrsm;ESiyfh wfouf owif;xkwjf yef
jcif;jyKvyk yf gu trke;f w&m;?tmCmww&m;
rsm;om wk;d yGm;vmapNy;D Nird ;f csr;f a&;vkyif ef;
pOftxdckdufrcHEkdif owif;ukdxdef;odrf;
xkwfjyefjcif;om jzpfygonf/
rD'D,mrsm;rS wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;
OD;pD;csKyt
f ay: tjrifEiS yfh wfoufvnf;
wyfrawmfumuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyftaejzihf
Ekid if aH wmf\ 'Dru
dk a&pDa&;jyKjyifajymif;vJrI
rsm;ukd tav;xm;aqmif&u
G af eaom jyKjyif
ajymif;vJa&; acgif;aqmifwpfO;D jzpfonf[k
,kMH unfvsu&f So
d nf/ wyfrawmfumuG,af &;
OD;pD;csKyo
f nf tmqD,w
H yfrawmfumuG,f

a&;OD;pD;csKyfrsm; tpnf;ta0;rSp yl;wGJ


owif;pm&Sif;vif;yGJjyKvkyfNyD; rD'D,mrsm;
ESifh pwifxad wGUqufqcH o
Jh nf/ trsK;d orD;
Akdvfoifwef;ausmif;zGihfvSpfchJNyD; jrefrmh
vlOD;a&\ 51 'or 8 &mckdifEIef;&Sdaom
trsKd;orD;u@ukd qef;opfapchJonf/
wyfrawmfaq;wyfzUJG wGif trsK;d orD;wyfrLS ;
rsm;cefYtyfcJhNyD; wyfrawmfom;vTwfawmf
udk,fpm;vS,frsm;yg a&G;cs,fcefYxm;ay;
onf/wyfrawmfaeY acwfrDppfvufeuf
ypnf;? ,E&m;rsm;jzihfppfa&;jy jrefrmh
umuG,fa&;twGuf jynfolwkdYukd pdwfcs
*kP,
f al pcho
J nf/ *syefc&D;pOf trsK;d om;
acgif;aqmif Adv
k cf sKyaf tmifqef;ESihf Adv
k rf LS ;
BuD; qlZluD;wdkYawGUqHkNyD; jrefrmhwyfrawmf
oaEwnf&mae&m? jrefrmhavol&Jrsm;
yxrqk;H wufa&mufco
Jh nho
f ifwef;ausmif;?
Akv
d rf LS ;Bu;D qlZu
l ;D \tkw*f El iS fh *syefjrefrm
cspMf unfa&;txdr;f trSwaf usmufwidk w
f u
Ydk dk
oGm;a&muf*g&0jyKco
hJ nf/ xkid ;f Ekid if &H dS jrefrm
tvkyform;rsm;tay: ulnDaqmif&Guf
ay;a&;? vdyu
f Re;f vlowfrEI iS yfh wfouf
zrf;qD;cHjrefrmwkdif;&if;om;ESpfOD;udptm;
xda&mufaompum;rsm;jzihf awmif;qkd
umuG,af y;cJo
h nf/ if;udpr sm;ESiyfh wfouf
rD'D,mrsm;tygt0if jynfolvlxkrS
wyfrawmftay: taumif;jrifoabmxm;
rsm; wkd;yGm;vmcJhygonf/
yk*v
u
d rD',
D mrsm;taejzihf ta&;tom;?
tok;H tEIe;f rsm;rSp xde;f odr;f aqmif&u
G f
Ekid af pa&;ukv
d nf; yGiv
fh if;pGmaqG;aEG;Ekid cf yhJ g
onf/ vGwfvyfa&;BudK;yrf;rIorkdif;rSp
,aeYwkdif EkdifiHawmfESihfjynfoltwGuf
touf? cEmpaw;ay;qyf tcsKyt
f jcm
tmPmukd umuG,af y;cJah om wyfrawmf
tay: ]]tpk;d &ppfwyf}}qkad omtok;H tEIe;f
]]ppfwyf}} qkad omtok;H EIe;f jzihf ok;H EIe;f a&;
om;NyD; vufeufukdiftzGJUrsm;tay: ]]--wyfrawmf}} qkdaom tokH;tEIef;rsm;jzihf
a&;om;ajymqkdaerIrsm;onf owdjyKzG,f
jzpfygonf/ tjzpftysurf sm;? jzpfpOfrsm;tm;
yk*vducHpm;csufukdomOD;pm;ay; a&;
om;aejcif;onf tawG;rSm;? tjrifrSm;?
orkdif;trSm;rsm;jzpfay:apum cH,lcsuf?
,kHMunfcsufESihfEkdifiHcspfpdwf? rsKd;cspfpdwfukd
xdcu
dk v
f maprnfjzpfonf/ owif;qko
d nfrmS
ukefMurf;omjzpfNyD; rSefuefrI? ckdifrmrI &Sd ^
r&Sd pdppf&efvkdtyfrnfjzpfygonf/
tawG;tjrif? A[kow
k ESihf oabmxm;
tjrifcsif;vGwfvyfyGifhvif;pGm aqG;aEG;

zvS,fcJhMuonhfawGUqHkrI wyfrawmf
umuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyf AdkvfcsKyfrSL;BuD;
rif;atmifviId rf v
S nf; d;k om;&Si;f vif;onhf
oabmxm;rsm;tm; xkwaf zmfaqG;aEG;cJyh g
onf/ owif;rD'D,musifh0wfrsm;tm;
avhvmMunh&f mwGif pHv
k ifpmG jyKpx
k m;onf
udak wGU&rnfjzpfonf/ tawGUtBuKH rsm;udk
tajccHjyKpkxm;aom taMumif;t&m?
tcsuftvufrsm;jzpfayonf/ usifh0wf
qdkonfrSm
pnf;urf;omjzpfygonf/
&Sif;vif;pGmIjrifMunhfvQif pnf;urf;qdk
onfrmS wdu
k w
f eG ;f csuEf iS w
hf m;jrpfcsurf sm;
omjzpfygonf/ &nf&,
G cf su(f Intention)ESihf
pdw&f if;apwemomrSeu
f efygu pnf;urf;udk
tvdv
k v
kd u
kd ef mNy;D jzpfygonf/ (Intention)
aumif;ygupnf;urf;ESifh NidpGef;aevQifyif
cGiv
hf w
T Ef ikd o
f nho
f abm&Syd gonf/ Edik if aH wmf
\ jyKjyifajymif;vJa&;umv (Transation
Period)onf 3 ESpfoufwrf;om&Sdao;NyD;
vGwv
f yfryI rkd &kd &Sv
d maom rD',
D mrsm;\a&;
om;csuEf iS yhf wfoufvnf; wyfrawmf
tydkif;rS wwfEdkifoa&GU oabmxm;BuD;
pdwf&Snfonf;cHrnfjzpfonf/ pnf;urf;
xufjrifrh m;aom vdu
k ef m&eftcsurf sm;tm;
Oya'tjzpfjy|mef;&onf/ pnf;urf;xufy
kd
jyif;xefNy;D rvdu
k ef mygu ta&;,l&jcif;yif
jzpfvmygonf/ wnfqOJ ya'rsm;t& t&G,f
a&mufNyD[kowfrSwfxm;aom touf
18 ESpfjynhfNyD;ygu Oya'qdkonfrSm rod
[lr&? jypfru
I sL;vGeyf gu Oya't&ta&;
,ljcif;cH&rnf jzpfygonf/
wyfrawmfumuG,af &;OD;pD;csKyt
f aejzifh
EdkifiHwpfEdkifiH\ zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&;twGuf
ppfrSefcdkifrmaom &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIjzpfonhf
ynma&;tay:tjrifudkvnf; tjrifcsif;
zvS,fcJhygonf/ urmonfynmacwf
(Knowledge Age) odkY ul;ajymif;a&muf&Sd
aeNyDjzpfojzifh EdkifiHol? EdkifiHom;tm;vHk;
todynm? twwfynm tqifjh rifrh m;ygrS
Edik if w
H umESihf &ifaygifwef;&yfwnfEikd rf nhf
acwfrDEdkifiHjzpfvmrnfjzpfonf/ pOfquf
rjywfzGHUNzdK;wdk;wufa&; ynmwwfvli,f
vlaumif;rsm;tm;jyKpyk sK;d axmif&ygrnf/ jyKpk
ysKd;axmifay;jcif;? ynmoifMum;ay;jcif;
onf tajccHrQomjzpfonfudk cH,lwwf&
ygrnf/ ausmif;om;? ausmif;olrsm;
ud,
k w
f ikd u
f rdru
d ,
kd u
f kd wd;k wufaeatmif
tpOf,SOfNydKifBudK;pm;aerI? twef;ynm
Ny;D qH;k oGm;aomfvnf; pOfqufrjywfavhvm
qnf;yl;jcif; pmrsufESm 14 aumfvH 1

14 aqmif;yg;ESifh jynfwGif;owif;
pmrsufESm 13 rStquf

17-10-2014

rSwpfqifh avhvmEdik yf gonf/ 2014 ckEpS ?f


wuov
kd 0f ifwef;pmar;yG\
J wpfEikd if v
H ;kH
atmifcsuyf sr;f rQrmS 30 'or 67 &mcdik f
EIef;jzpfNyD;
wyfrawmftajccHynm
txufwef;ausmif; 29 ausmif;\
atmifcsuyf sr;f rQrmS 35 'or 78 &mcdik f
EIe;f jzpfonf[al om&v'fu rSwaf usmuf
yifjzpfygonf/
wyfrawmfumuG,af &;OD;pD;csKyt
f ae
jzifh b0tawGUtBuKH ?vkyif ef;tawGUtBuKH
ESifh pyfqdkifaomtawG;tjrifrsm;tm;
zvS,f&m wyfrawmfwGif if;acgif;
aqmif&aomtzGUJ tpnf;wpfcu
k kd b,fvkd
aumif;atmifvyk &f rvJqakd om pOf;pm;
awG;ac:enf;jzifo
h m b0wpfavQmufv;kH
BudK;yrf;aqmif&GufcJhonf/ tm;udk;rI?
tm;xm;rI[lonfh teuft"dym,fudk
&Sif;vif;odjrifvsuf vdkufemaqmif&Guf
Edkif&rnfjzpfonf/ tm;udk;jcif;ESifh tm;
xm;jcif;rSmrwlEikd af y/ wyfrawmftBu;D
tuJwpfOD;taejzifh acgif;aqmifae&
aomwyfrawmfudk jynfolutm;udk;ae
ap&ef? wdkif;jynfutm;xm;aeap&ef
tpOfBudK;yrf;wnfaqmufvsuf&Sdonf/
acgif;aqmifwpfOD;onf EdkifiHawmfu

tm;xm;EdkifolwpfOD;? rdrduGyfuJacgif;
aqmif&onhftzGJUtpnf;ESifh vlyk*dKvf
rsm;rS
tm;udk;EdkifolwpfOD;jzpfrSom
acgif;aqmifaumif;yDornf/ tzGUJ tpnf;
wdik ;f onfvnf; jynfou
l tm;ud;k Edik Nf y;D
Edik if aH wmfu tm;xm;Edik af omtzGUJ tpnf;
jzpf&efvdktyfygonf/ xdkYtwl rD'D,m
rsm;udkvnf; jynfolutm;udk;EdkifNyD;
wdik ;f jynfu tm;xm;Edik af omtzGJ Y jzpfap
&efrSm wyfrawmftBuD;tuJ\ &ifxJrS
vmaomppfreS o
f nhaf pwempum;jzpfyg
onf/
wyfrawmfrS vTwaf wmftwGi;f yg0if
aqmif&u
G af eonhf wyfrawmfom;vTwf
awmf uk,
d pf m;vS,rf sm;tay: rD',
D mrsm;\
tjrifuv
dk nf; aqG;aEG;cJMh uonf/ wyfr
awmfom;vTwaf wmfu,
dk pf m;vS,rf sm;\
ar;jref;csuf? tqkdjyKcsuf? aqG;aEG;csuf
wko
Yd nf Ekid if aH wmftwGuf rsm;pGmtok;H 0if
Ny;D trSew
f u,f vkt
d yfaeaomtaMumif;
t&mrsm;jzpfonf/ aemifwGifvnf; ,ck
xuf u@pk?H e,fy,fpHk aqG;aEG;tqkjd yK
Ekid af &; tBujH yKMuonf/ wyfrawmfom;
vTwfawmfukd,fpm;vS,frsm;tm; EkdifiH
twGu?f jynfot
l wGuf vTwaf wmf vGwf

vGwv
f yfvyfar;jref;cGi?fh aqG;aEG;cGijfh yKxm;
ygonf/ ar;jref;aqG;aEG;&mwGif tcsuf
tvufww
d u
d susEiS fh aqmif&u
G &f efom
TeMf um;xm;ygonf/ ar;cGe;f rsm; ar;jref;
&mwGif wpfzuftzGUJ tpnf;? tar;cHy*k Kd vf
taejzihaf jzMum;&ef ab;usy?f eHusyjf zpfap
rnh?f tcuftcJusa&mufaprnhf ar;cGe;f
rsm;?tusK;d r&So
d nhaf r;cGe;f rsm;ukd a&Smif&mS ;
&ef rSmMum;xm;ygonf/ wyfrawmfom;
vTwaf wmfu,
dk pf m;vS,rf sm;tjzpf e,fy,f
tvkduf uRrf;usifolrsm;? ynm&Sifrsm;?
tawGUtBuKH &o
dS rl sm;tm; a&G;cs,cf efx
Y m;
NyD; wkdif;usKd;jynfjyKaqmif&Gufvsuf&Sdyg
onf/
wyfrawmfESihf rD'D,myl;aygif;aqmif
&Gurf jI ri w
fh ifEidk af &; jrefrmEkid if pH me,fZif;
aumifpD (,m,D)rSziG v
fh pS o
f nhf rD',
D mrsm;
pGrf;&nfjrihfwifa&;oifwef;rsm; wyfr
awmfrS wyfrawmf\usi0hf wfrsm;? pnf;urf;
rsm;ESihf odoihfodxkdufonfrsm;tm;
vma&mufaqG;aEG;ykcYd sEidk af &; aqmif&u
G f
&efaqG;aEG;cJo
h nf/ rD',
D moifwef;rsm;okYd
wyfrawmfr'D ,
D mrsm;rSvnf;wufa&muf
Ekdifa&; ndEdIif;cJhygonf/ owif;rD'D,m
rsm;ESifh qufqq
H ufo,
G Ef idk af &; Contect

Person tjzpf

,lattD;toif;udk tEkdif&&ef
aocsmjyifqifxm;aMumif; jrefrmenf;jyajymMum;

!"'kwd,orwrS
wufa&mufMuonf/
a&S;OD;pGm 'kw,
d orw OD;PfxeG ;f u
tzGifhtrSmpum;ajymMum;&mwGif ,aeY
usi;f yonft
h crf;tem;onf urmjh ynfol
jynfom;rsm;tm;vHk; pm;eyf&dumzlvHk
a&;? tm[m&jynfh0a&;? qif;&JrIwkduf
zsufa&;wkdYtwGuf urmhpm;eyf&dum
ESihf pdu
k yf sK;d a&;tzGUJ Bu;D \ uruxjyKrEI iS hf
tzGUJ 0ifEikd if t
H oD;oD;wGif ESppf Of atmuf
wdkbmv 16 &ufaeYwdkif; usif;yonfh
urmhpm;eyf&dumaeY tcrf;tem;jzpfyg
aMumif;? pm;a&&dumzlvHkrIr&SdbJESifh vlrI
b0om,mrIrsm;udk wnfaqmufrnf
r[kwfonfhtwGuf urmhukvor*
tzGJUtpnf;\ axmifpkESpf&nfrSef;csuf
( Millennium Development GoalsMDGs) 2015 ckEp
Sw
f iG f urmwpf0ef;iwf
rGwaf cgif;yg;rIyaysmufa&; (Zero Hunger)
&nfrSef;csufowfrSwfxm;&Sdonfhtwkdif;
wpfurmvHk;\ &dumvdktyfcsufudk jznfh
wif;Ekid &f ef urmEh idk if t
H oD;oD;u vufwJG
nDnDBudK;yrf;yg0ifazmfaqmifay;Mu&rSm
jzpfygaMumif;? vuf&Sd urmhvlOD;a&
wdk;wufrIEIef;t& 2050 jynfhESpfwGif
urmhvlOD;a&onf 9 bDvD,Hausmf 10
bDvD,Htxd wdk;wufvmrnfjzpfonfh
twGuf vuf&pdS m;eyf&u
d m vdt
k yfcsuf
tygt0if wdk;wufvmrnfh vlOD;a&
twGuf &dum xkwv
f yk rf t
I m; ,ckxuf
ESpq
f ydrk x
kd w
k v
f yk &f ef vdt
k yfcsu&f v
dS m
rnfjzpfaMumif; ynm&Sifrsm;u oHk;oyf
wGucf sux
f m;&Syd gaMumif;? 2014 ckEpS \
f
urmph m;eyf&u
d m aeYaqmify'k u
f kd urmh
pm;eyf&dumESifh pkdufysKd;a&;tzGJUBuD;u
rdom;pkwkdif;\ pdkufysKd;a&;pGrf;tm;jzifh
urmBu;D udk auR;arG;apmifah &SmufMuygpdYk

&mckid Ef eI ;f rS 2015 ckEpS w


f iG f 16 &mckid Ef eI ;f
odaYk vQmch sEidk af &;twGuf aus;vufa'o
zGUH NzKd ;a&;ESiq
fh if;&JraI vQmch sa&;vkyif ef;pOf
(8)&yf csrw
S af qmif&u
G f aevsu&f adS Mumif;?
urmhpm;eyf&dumESihf pkdufysKd;a&;tzGJUBuD;
(FAO) \aemufqHk; &nfrSef;ppfwrf;rsm;
t& vuf&Sdurmh vlOD;a& ckepfbDvD,H
teufrS vlOD;a& 805 oef;cefYonf
tm[m&csKUd wJrh I jyemudk aeYpOfEiS t
fh rQ
cHpm;ae&rIuo
kd &d &dS ygaMumif;? ,if;yrmP
onf vGecf o
hJ nhq
f ,fpEk pS Ef iS fh EIid ;f ,SOv
f Qif
oef; 100 cefY avsmu
h somG ;cJah Mumif;? wpf
enf;tm;jzihf urmESihft0Srf; tm[m&
rjynhf0ol &mckdifEIef;onf 18 'or 7
&mckdifEIef;rS 11 'or 3 &mcdkifEIef;txd
vnf;aumif;? zGHUNzdK;qJEkdifiHrsm;taejzihf
23 'or 4 &mcdik Ef eI ;f rS 13 'or 5 &mckid f
EIe;f txdavsmu
h somG ;aMumif; xkwjf yefcsuf
t&od&&dS ygaMumif;? odaYk omfvnf; vuf&Sd
taejzihf urmwpf0ef;wGif vl&SpfOD;vQif
wpfOD;EIef; tm[m&csKdUwJhaerIudk aeYpOf
cHpm;aeMu&rIukd awGU&S&d ygaMumif;? vuf&dS
jzpfay:aeonhf urmESihft0Srf;pm;eyf
&dum zlvakH &;ESifh tm[m&jynf0h rI vkt
d yf
csuftajctaeqkd;rsm;udk ausmfvTm;Ekdif
&ef urmhukvor*pm;eyf&dumESihf pkduf
ysK;d a&;tzGUJ Bu;D \ urmESit
fh 0Sr;f iwfrw
G f
acgif;yg;rIyaysmufa&; vIyf&Sm;rItay:
rdrw
d Ykd jynfaxmifpo
k rwjrefrmEkid if aH wmf
taeESihf a&&SnfwnfwHhckdifNrJaom v,f
,mu@zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;vkyfief;rsm;
taumiftxnfazmfaqmif&Gufjcif;ESihf
wpfNyKd iw
f nf; a'owGi;f Ekid if rH sm;ESit
fh wl
iwfrGwfacgif;yg;rI wkdufzsufa&;vkyfief;
pOfrsm;udk wuf<upGmjzihf t&Sdeft[kef
jrihfwifBudK;yrf;aqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpf
aMumif;jzihf ajymMum;onf/
xdaYk emuf 'kw,
d orwonf Myanmar

a'owGi;f vkyif ef;tzGUJ Ou| Mr. Hiroyuki


Yd S 2014 ckEpS f urmph m;eyf&u
d m
Konuma wkr

(Continuous Learning) ?ud,


k w
f ikd af vhvm
qnf;yl;jcif; (Self Study)wdkYjyKvkyfoGm;

rSom Edik if t
H usK;d xda&mufpmG aqmif&u
G f
Edkifrnfjzpfygonf/ xdkenf;wl rD'D,m
ESirhf 'D ,
D morm;rsm;taejzifv
h nf; rdrw
d Ykd
avhvmqnf;yl;xm;aom twwfynm
rsm;tm; pOfqufrjywfwdk;wufatmif
avhvmoif,ljcif;? udk,fwdkifqnf;yl;
avhvmjcif;jzifh ydrk jdk ynh0f aom? Edik if aH wmf
ESifhjynfolYtusKd;udk ydkrdkaqmifMuOf;Edkif
aom rD',
D morm;aumif;rsm;jzpfvmap
a&;aqmif&u
G o
f mG ;&rnfjzpfonf/ wyfr
awmfumuG,af &;OD;pD;csKyt
f aejzifh zGUH NzKd ;
wd;k wufaeaomEdik if rH sm;odYk a&muf&w
dS ikd ;f
if;wdkY\ynma&;pepfudk avhvmMunhf
onht
f cg ausmif;om;?ausmif;olvil ,f
rsm;\ ynmtay:oabmxm;avhvm
vdu
k pf m;rI? pdwt
f m;xufoefrw
I u
Ykd kd twk
,lz,
G af wGU&Scd &hJ onf[k ajymMum;cJo
h nf/
wyfrawmfumuG,af &;OD;pD;csKy\
f ynm
a&;tay:pdwfyg0ifpm;rI wefzdk;xm;rI
wdt
Yk m; wyfrawmfom;rsm;ESihf rdom;pk0if
rsm;\ ynm&nfjrifhwifa&;vkyfief;rsm;
tm; tajccHususaqmif&u
G af y;aerIrsm;

&efukef

atmufwkdbm

16

jrefrmEkdifiHu tdrf&Siftjzpf vufcH


usi;f yaeonfh tm&S ,l-19 NyKd iyf JG uGmwm;
zkdife,fyGJpOfrsm;twGuf yGJBudKowif;pm
&Sif;vif;yGJudk ,aeYeHeuf 11 em&DwGif
[dkw,f&efukef usif;yonf/(tay:yHk)
uGmwm;zdik ef ,fypJG Ofrsm;tjzpf ok0P
uGif; nae 3 em&DcGJwGif ,lattD;ESifh
tdr&f iS f jrefrm? nae 7 em&DwiG f xkid ;f ESihf
OZbufupwef? 0Pod'duGif; nae
3 em&DcGJwGif *syefESifhajrmufukd&D;,m;?
nae 7 em&DwGif umwmESifh wkwfwdkY
,SONf yKd iu
f pm;rnfjzpfonf/ ,aeY,OS Nf yKd if
upm;rnfu
h mG wm;yGpJ OfwiG f vHNk cKH a&;tif
tm;udk wk;d jri x
hf m;rnfjzpfNy;D jrefrmabm
vHk;y&dowfrsm;taejzifh pnf;urf;wus
tm;ay;&ef Ed;I aqmfxm;onf/ jrefrm ,l19 toif;rSm ,ckyt
JG Ekid &f &Syd gu ,l-20
urmzh vm;NyKd iyf u
JG kd 0ifa&muf,OS Nf yKd icf iG hf
&&Sdrnfjzpf&m jrefrmabmvHk;y&dowf
taejzifh xda&mufonfhtm;ay;rIrsKd;
jyKvkyf&ef vdktyfaeonf/
jrefrmtoif;enf;jycsKyf *wfzdkif;
'&pfu]] uGmwm;zdkife,fwGif awGUqHkae
onfh ,lattD;toif;rSm toif;aumif;
wpfoif;jzpfaMumif;? rdrw
d t
Ydk oif;taejzifh
,ckyGJtEkdif&&SdcJhygu ,l-20 urmhzvm;

NydKifyGJudk ,SOfNydKifcGifh&rnfjzpf tEkdif


&&S&d efaocsmjyifqifxm;aMumif;? cufcJ
onfh yGJpOfwpfyGJjzpfaomfvnf; tEkdif&&Sd
atmifBuKd ;yrf;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;}} ajym
Mum;cJhonf/
,lattD;toif;enf;jy tA'lvmu
]]t&rf;udkcufcJrnfh yGJpOfjzpfaMumif;?
jrefrmtoif;\ upm;yHu
k Mkd unfNh y;D tEkid f
&&S&d efjyifqifxm;aMumif;? tdr&f iS t
f oif;
jzpf ykdrkdcufcJrnfjzpfaMumif;? tEkdif&&Sd
atmif BudK;yrf;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; ajym
Mum;cJhonf/
xkid ;f toif;enf;jy qmqGryf ydk &mqwf
u ]]rdrdwdkYtoif;rS trmcHupm;orm;
oH;k OD;yg0ifEidk &f ef raocsm tm;aysmEh idk f
aMumif;? OZbufupweftoif;rSm cEm
udk,ft&rf;xGm;usKdif; upm;&cufcJ
rnfjzpfaMumif;? tEkid &f &ef arQmv
f ifx
h m;
aMumif;}}ajymMum;cJhonf/
OZbufupweftoif; enf;jycsKyf
&m&Sefu]]xkdif;toif;rSm upm;yHkjrefNyD;
aemufqHk;rdepftxd BudK;pm;avh&Sdonfh
toif;jzpfaMumif;? &moDOwkESifhvnf;
tom;usvmNyjD zpf yHpk aH umif;jyoum
urmhzvm;0ifcGifh&&Sdatmif BudK;yrf;rnf
jzpfaMumif;}}ajymMum;cJhonf/
(220)

Family Farming: Feeding the World,


caring for the Earth [l owfrSwfxm;

National Launching of Zero Hunger

ygaMumif;? xkt
Yd jyif 2014 ckEpS u
f kd tjynf Challenge Launching tm; zGiv
hf pS af Mumif;
jynfqidk &f m rdom;pkpu
kd yf sK;d a&;ESpf Interna- aMunmonf/
,if;aemuf jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D OD;jrifh
tional Year of Family Farmingtjzpf
owfrSwfxm;ygaMumif;?
ukvor* vIid Ef iS f h FAO rS Assistant Director General
axmifpkESpf&nfrSef;csuft& rdrdwkYdEkdifiH and Regional Representative ESifh urmh
taejzihf vuf&Sdqif;&JrITef;udef; 26 ukvor*\qif;&JrEI iS fh iwfrw
G rf q
I idk &f m

umuG,fa&;0efBuD;XmerS
Akv
d rf LS ;csKyaf tmifaomf? Akv
d cf sKypf ;dk Ekid Of ;D ?
AkdvfcsKyfatmif&J0if;wkdYtm; wm0efay;
tyfcJhonf/ ykHrSefqufoG,fa&;vrf;
aMumif;ESihf owif;xkwfjyefa&;vrf;
aMumif;rsm;tm;vnf; ndEdIif;aqG;aEG;
cJhMuygonf/
wyfrawmftaejzihf EkdifiHawmfwnf
aqmufa&;vkyfief;rsm;wGif rnfol?rnf
onf\wku
d w
f eG ;f csu?f Ed;I aqmfcsurf yg&Sb
d J
orkid ;f pOfquf Ekid if t
hH usK;d ? jynfot
Yl usKd ;
uko
d m arQm&f nfreS ;f trsK;d om;a&;wm0ef
odpw
d jf zihaf qmif&u
G cf yhJ gonf/ ,ckuo
hJ Ydk
wyfrawmfumuG,af &;OD;pD;csKyEf iS fh jrefrm
Ekid if pH me,fZif;aumifp(D ,m,D)\ awGUqkH
rIonfvnf; wyfrawmfrS Ekid if aH wmf\
pwkwr@dKifukd jrihfwifay;&eftwGuf
trsK;d om;a&;wm0efopd w
d jf zihf aqmif&u
G f
cJjh cif;jzpf pdw&f if;apwemrSeaf om if;
aqG;aEG;yGrJ S Ekid if aH wmf? wyfrawmf? jynfol
ESifh rD',
D mwdt
Yk Mum; tusK;d jzpfxeG ;f aprnhf
&v'faumif;rsm;&&Scd yhJ gaMumif; a&;om;
vkduf&ygonf/ /

aZmfrif;xGe;f (a&eHacsmif;)

aeYtxdr;f trSwt
f crf;tem; usi;f yjcif;
ESihfpyfvsOf;trSmpum;ajymMum;onf/
qufvuf jrefrmEkdifiHqkdif&m ukv
or*Xmae ukd,fpm;vS,f Ms. Renata
Nicola Lok-Dessallien rS Zero Hunger
fh yfvsO;f vnf;
Challenge Initiative ESip
aumif;? urmhukvor*pm;eyf&dumESihf
pkdufysKd;a&;tzGJU\ jrefrmEkdifiHXmaeukd,f
pm;vS,f Ms. Bui Thi Lan rS urmhukv
or*pm;eyf&u
d m ESifh pku
d yf sK;d a&;tzGUJ Tef
Mum;a&;rSL;csKy\
f o0PfvmT udk zwfMum;
jcif;ESifh Zero Hunger Challenge Initiative
tpDtpOftm;vnf;aumif; &Si;f vif;wifjy
NyD;aemuf 2014 ckESpf urmhpm;eyf&dum
aeYtxdrf;trSwf Video ukd jyoonf/
xkaYd emuf 'kw,
d orw OD;PfxeG ;f u
Food and Agriculture Organization
(FAO),Japan International Cooperation
Agency (JICA), Korea International
Cooperation Agency (KOICA) ESifh
tdE,
d Ekid if H M.S Swaminathan Research
Foundation ? v,f,mu@zGHUNzdK;rsKd;aph
xkwfvkyfief;aqmif&Gufaeaom Great
Wall Co.,Ltd. ESihf e,l;{&mukrPDodkY

v,f,mu@zGHUNzdK;wkd;wufrI BudK;yrf;
aqmif&u
G rf EI iS fh awmifot
l usK;d jyK*P
k jf yK
aw;oDcsi;f a&;pyfoq
D rdk w
I t
Ydk wGuf *kPjf yK
rSwfwrf;vTmrsm; ay;tyfcsD;jrihfonf/
,if;aemuf jynfaxmifp0k efBu;D rsm;ESifh
wm0ef&Sdolrsm;u urmhpm;eyf&dumaeY
txdr;f trSwf xl;cReq
f &k olrsm;udk ay;
tyfcsD;jrihfNyD;aemuf *Dwynm&Sifrsm;rS
aw;oDcsif;rsm;jzihf *kPfjyKazsmfajzwif
qufMuonf/
xkdYaemuf 'kwd,orw OD;PfxGef;
onf jynfaxmifpk0efBuD;rsm;? txl;{nhf
onfawmfrsm;ESit
fh wl pkaygif; rSww
f rf;
wif"mwfyHkdkufMuonf/
tcrf;tem;tNyD;wGif 'kwd,orw
ESihftzGJU0ifrsm;onf 2014 ckESpf urmh
pm;eyf&u
d m aeYtxdr;f trSwt
f crf;tem;
wGif cif;usi;f jyoxm;onhf jycef;rsm;udk
vSnv
fh nfMunhf MI uonf/ (owif;pOf)

usef;rma&;owif; 15

17-10-2014

ADtm*&maq;onf &moufyefrsufpduG,f em;yif;Ekdif owdjyK&efvkd


trsKd;om;rsm;aomufoHk;aom ADtm
*&maq;onf rsufpda&m*gjyem&Sd
olrsm;ESifh rsufpda&m*gr&Sdolrsm;yifvQif
rsufpduG,fEkdifaMumif; avhvmqef;ppfrI
t& od&onf/
MopaMw;vsokawoDrsm;u yef;ao
yef;ndK;a&m*gaysmufaq;rsm;wGif yg0if
aom "mwfypnf;wpfrsKd;onf rsufpd
a&m*gtcH&Sdolrsm; &moufyefrsufpd
uG,fapEkdifonf[k qdkMuonf/
ADtm*&maq;onf rsufpdaumif;ol
rsm;oHk;pGJyguvnf; if;wkdYwGif rsufpd
a&m*gjzpfEkdifajc&Sdaom rsKd;dk;ADZygvm
oljzpfcv
hJ Qif rsupf u
d ,
G Ef idk o
f nf[k od&
onf/
oDt&dk w
D pfcrk mS yef;aoyef;nKd ;a&m*g
aysmufaq;rsm;onf rsupf ad emufbuf&dS
&ufweD mrS OD;aESmufoYkd tvif;qpf*e,f
rsm; xkwv
f w
T af y;jcif;twGuf ta&;Bu;D
aom tifZkdif;wpfrsKd;udk ydwfqkdYxm;Ekdif
ojzihf ,if;aq;aomufo;kH olrsm; rsupf d
uG,fEkdifjcif;jzpfonf/
xdkYtjyif qDvf'ifemaz;vfac:
yef;aoyef;ndK;a&m*gaysmufaq;onf
tcsKUd use;f rma&;aumif;olrsm;udyk ifvQif
,m,DrsufpduG,fapaom a&m*gudk
jzpfapEkdifaMumif; od&onf/

&;
fse;rma
fUu

oi

oGm;jcif;jyemrSm rnfrQMumMumjzpf
oGm;Ekid o
f nfukd rod&[kqo
kd nf/ tqkyd g
em;yif;a&m*grSm em;xJa&m*gydk;0ifjcif;
ESihf qlno
H t
H us,Bf u;D em;xJ0ifomG ;cH&
jcif;wdkYuJhodkY &moufyefem;tMum;ydkif;
ysufpD;oGm;Ekdifonf/
2014 ckEpS f tapmydik ;f u tar&duef
okawoDrsm; avhvmrIjyKcJh&mwGif ADtm
*&maq;aomufoHk;olrsm;\ 84 &mckdif
EIef;onf yJvmEkd;rm;ac: toufao
Ekdifaom ta&jym;uifqmudkjzpfap&ef
tvm;tvm&SdaMumif; od&onf/
MopaMw;vsEkdifiH e,l;aqmufa0;
wuodkvfrS okawoDrsm;u usef;rm
aom<uufrsm;ESifh rsKd;dk;ADZajymif;xm;
aom<uufrsm;udk qDvf'ifemaz;vfaq;
auR;prf;oyfMunhf&mwGif usef;rma&;
aumif;aom<uufrsm;onf ESp&f ufrsupf d
uG,o
f mG ;cJah Mumif; awGU&Scd &hJ onf/ rsK;d d;k
ADZajymif;vJxm;aom <uufrsm;qdkvQif
ESpfywfMumrsufpduG,foGm;aMumif; od&
onf/
okawoDrsm; apmapmydkif;u&SmazG
awGU&S&d mwGif <uufrsm;\rsupf q
d v
J rf sm;
aooGm;cJah Mumif;ESihf vlrsm;qkv
d Qif rsupf d
uG,foGm;aMumif;awGU&onf/
rsufpdESifh tjrifydkif;qkdif&modyHynm

ausmif;rS a'gufwmvDqmeDApfqifprpf
\ajymMum;csuft& rsufpdtjrifvTm
Retina xJwGif qJvfrsm;aoukefNyDqkd
vQif rsufpduG,foGm;ygawmhonf/
rsufpdtjrifaumif;aom olrsm;jzpf
Muaomfvnf; rsKd;dk;ADZqkdif&m Retinitis
Pigmentosa &Sdolrsm;wGif qDvf'ifem
az;vfaMumifh ajymif;vJrIrsm;jzpfay:
Ekdifonf/
rsufpdprf;oyfppfaq;rI okawoe
*sme,f avhvmcsuu
f akd zmfjyxm;&mwGif
NyD;cJhonfhESpfu aq;0g;rlydkifcGifhukefqHk;

ESvHk;kwfw&uftwkdkufckdufcH& jcif;

t0vGeaf om? aoG;xJuv


kd ufpxa&m
rsm;aom? aoG;wdk;aeaomol\ aoG;
aMumtwGif;om;&Sd tqD"mwfwjznf;
jznf;usOf;vmapNyD; aoG;cJwpfcku ydwf
qdkYvdkuf&m aoG;,dkpD;jcif;udk yvdyfvuf
(Platelets) zkdifb&ifEkd*sifwdkYu aoG;udk
cJap pD;aeaomaoG;aMumydwfqdkY&mrS
kwfw&ufESvHk;twkdufckdufcH&jcif;jzpf
wwfonf/
vlom;rsm;\ ESv;kH aoG;aMumrsm;onf
wpfckpDom&Sdonf/ aoG;xJ tqD
"mwfvGefuJ&mrS aoG;aMumydwfqdkYvQif
ESvHk;\<uufom;rSm atmufqD*sifESihf
tm[m&"mwf&Ekid pf &mr&Sad wmh &ifxrJ S
tvGefatmifhvmNyD; acR;rsm;xGufum
0Jbufvufarmif;wpfckvHk; udkufcJvm
onf/ ydwfqdkYaeaom aoG;cJpudk

17-10-2014 AMK P-15.indd 1

,cktcg q&m0efrsm;u aq;


aomufoHk;aom vlwdkY\rsufpdtjrif
vTmonf &moufyefysupf ;D apEkid af Mumif;
owday;xm;Muonf/ rsufpdaumif;ol
rsm;xuf rsufpdraumif;olrsm;u ydk
rsufpduG,fapEkdifNyD; rsufpdaumif;aomf
vnf; tcsKUd rsK;d d;k ADZt& rsupf t
d jrifyikd ;f
xdckdufEkdifolrsm;tzkdY &moufyefrsufpd
uG,fapEkdifonf[k od&onf/
tqdkyga&m*gudk Retinitis Pigmentosa [kac:NyD; &Sm;yg;vSonfh rsKd;kd;ADZ
vku
d af oma&m*gjzpfonf/ ,if;a&m*gonf
Retina ac: rsufpdaemufbuf tjrif
vTmtwGif;&Sd qJvfrsm;ysufpD;Edkifonfh
a&m*g tvif;a&mifuakd zmfxw
k o
f Ed idk af om
tydik ;f ysupf ;D oGm;ap &moufyef rsupf d
uG,foGm;apEkdifonf/ vl 50 OD;vQif
wpfOD;cefYomjzpfwwfonf/
tvif;a&mifrSdefvQif odyfrjrif&bJ
wpfcgwpf&HrsufpduG,foGm;wwfonf/
2011 ckEpS u
f vnf; ADtm*&mESit
hf vm;
wl yef;aoyef;ndK;a&m*gaysmufaq;
onf wpfurmvHk; kwfw&ufem;yif;
oGm;aomjzpfpOf &mESifhcsD&SdcJhaMumif;
od&onf/
vm&if*;kd puky*f sme,f okawoDrsm;
xkwfjyefxm;onfrSm tqdkygem;yif;

z,frxkwfEkdifvQif toufaoqHk;oGm;
Ekdifygonf/
tcsdefrDaq;kHa&mufaomvlemudk
q&m0efrsm;u ESvHk;<uufom;tm;jynfh
apaom vD'u
kd ifaq;xk;d ay;&rnf/ ESv;kH
rvIyfawmhvQif ESvHk;udkqGJrnfhpufjzifh
tcsdefrSefrSefvIyf&Sm;ap&rnf/ ydwfqdkYae
aom aoG;aMumwnfae&m aoG;aMum
xJodkY aq;xdk;NyD; "mwfrSefdkuf &Sm&
rnf/ xdt
Yk jyif ydwq
f aYkd eaomaoG;aMum
ae&mudk tpm;xdk;&ygonf/
BudKwifumuG,f&efrSm usOf;aeaom
aoG;aMumxJoYkd aoG;cJ0ifa&mufrydwq
f Ykd
&atmif pDrH&rnf/ tufpy&ifaq;u
aoG;cJapaomyvdyfvufrsm; uyfap;rI
rjzpfay:ap&ef yvmprm*&if"mwfrsm;
rxGufatmif wm;qD;aomenf;jzihf

tuf p y&if a q;ud k tpmtd r f a oG ;


,dkpdrfhrIa&m*g&Sdolrsm;? aoG;xGufvG,f
olrsm;ESihf aoG;uifqmjzpfolrsm;rSm
owdESifhaomufoHk;&onf/ wpf&ufjcm;
vQif aq;wpfjym;aomuf&rnfjzpfonf/
tufpy&ifaq;aomufaeonfhtcsdef
wGif aq;vdyfjzwfjcif;? tqD"mwft&rf;
rSD0Jjcif; rjyKvkyfoihfyg/
xdkYtjyif ESvHk;a&m*guif;a0;ap&ef
pD;u&ufaomufoHk;jcif; rjyKvkyfoihfyg/
udv
k ufpxa&m? tqD"mwfrwk;d &atmif
tpm;a&Smif&rnf/ aoG;wdk;a&m*g&Sd? r&Sd
BuKd wifowdxm;&rnf/ pdwzf pd ;D rIuif;a0;
&rnf/ aeYpOfem&D0ufcefY avhusifhcef;
(tajy;? vrf;avQmuf? pufbD;pD;) vkyf
ay;&rnf/
aoG;xJ&SdtqD"mwf? udkvufpxa&m
onf vlwdkYpm;oHk;onfh tpm;tpmwGif
yg0ifonfh tqD"mwfrsm;jzpfonf/
omrefvw
l pfa,mufwiG f tqD"mwf 200
umuG,faponf/
rDv*D &rfom&So
d ifo
h nf/ udv
k ufpxa&m
ESvHk;aoG;aMumydwfa&m*gwpfBudrf tqDESpfrsKd;&Sdonf/ vludk'kuay;aom
jzpfNyD;olonf tufpy&ifaq;udk wpf (LDL- Low Density Lipoprotein)
&ufjcm; aq;wpfvHk;EIef;jzihfaomufay; ESihf vludktusKd;jyKaom (HDL-High
vQif aemufxyfwpfBurd jf zpfymG ;rIEeI ;f 21 Density Lipoprotein) wdkY jzpfonf/
&mckdifEIef;ESifhtxuf? aoqHk;EdkifrnfhEIef; aoG;xJ ukdvufpxa&mjrifholrsm;
udk 15 &mckdifEIef;txd avsmhusapEkdif twGuf ukoay;&rnf/ aeYpOfpm;oHk;
aom udkvufpxa&m 300 rDvD*&rf
onf[k od&onf/
tpm;a&Smif&ef
tufpy&ifEiS hf ESv;kH a&m*gqufpyfrEI iS fh xufrausmfatmif
ywfoufNyD; q&m0efrsm;u tufpy&if vkdtyfonf/ MuufOtESpfwpfvHk;wGif
aomufNyD; prf;oyfMunhf&m ig;ESpfMum 250 rDvD*&rfyg&Sd&m tom;? tqD? 0uf
vQif tufpy&ifaeYpOfaomufoHk;onfh qD? qDtkef;ESifh ESpfcgjyefaMumfqDrsm;
vltkyfpkrSm ESvHk;a&m*g ig;OD;omjzpf a&SmifMuOfoihfovdk tkef;EdkYESifhvkyfaom
aoqH k ; cJ h N yD ; raomuf o nf h o l r sm;rS m rkefYrsm;vnf; a&SmifMuOfoihfonf[k
18 OD; aoqH;k cJ&h onf/ tufpy&ifaomuf aq;ynm&Sifrsm;u oHk;oyfajymMum;Mu
/
onfholrSm ESvHk;a&m*gjzpfol 104 OD;? onf/
a'gufwmvGifoefY (aq;-2)
raomufonfo
h rl sm;rSm 189 OD;&Scd o
hJ nf/

oGm;cJhNyD;aemuf NAdwdef ADtm*&maq;


toHk;jyKolrsm;ojzihf ckdifNrJatmifxdef;
csKyfxm;cJhonf/
ADtm*&maq;aps;EIe;f rSm 93 &mckid Ef eI ;f
txd wufoGm;cJhonf/ tjcm;aps;ayg
aomaq;rsm;vnf; ay:vmNyDjzpfonf/
odkYjzpf ADtm*&maq;rSm ab;xGuf
qdk;usKd;jzpfaom &moufyefrsufpduG,f
jcif;ESihf em;yif;jcif;wdkYjzpfapEkdifaom
aMumifh owdjyKEkdifMu&ef a&;om;vdkuf
&ygonf/
/
ody[ef

[ef;qufrsm;
ppfaq;EkdifrnfU
"mwfcGJcef;
wnfaqmufrnf
&efukef

atmufwkdbm

16

jrefrmEkid if t
H wGi;f odYk jynfyEkid if rH sm;rS
wifoiG ;f vmaom [ef;qufrsm;udk use;f
rma&;ESin
fh
D w
G rf &I dS? r&Sd ppfaq;Ekid af om
"mwfcGJcef;wnfaqmuf&ef wdkif0rf
ukrPDwpfckESifh aqG;aEG;rIrsm;jyKvkyf
vsuf&SdaMumif; jrefrmEkdifiHuGefysLwm
toif;csKyf Ou|OD;cGefOD;xHrS od&onf/
tqkdyg [ef;quf"mwfcGJcef; wnf
aqmufEkdif&ef jrefrmEkdifiHuGefysLwm
toif;csKyf tvkyftrIaqmifrsm;tae
jzifhvnf; wdkif0rfodkY oGm;a&mufNyD;
enf;ynmavhvmrIrsm;jyKvyk af eaMumif;?
tqkyd g"mwfccJG ef;rSm ukeu
f sp&dwrf sm;pGm
&SdrnfjzpfaMumif; od&onf/ qufoG,f
a&;TefMum;rIOD;pD;XmerSvnf; tqkdyg
"mwfccJG ef;wnfaqmufonfv
h yk if ef;wGif
wwfEkdifoavmuf yg0ifulnDoGm;rnf
jzpfaMumif; od&onf/
vuf&SdtcsdefwGif jrefrmEkdifiHodkY
[ef;quf0ifa&mufrI jrifhrm;vsuf&SdNyD;
,if;odYk 0ifa&mufvmonf[
h ef;qufrsm;
wGif w&m;0ifwifoiG ;f vmaom [ef;quf
rsm;&So
d uJo
h Ykd w&m;r0ifwifoiG ;f vmaom
[ef;qufrsm;vnf;&SdaMumif; od&onf/
jrefrmEkdifiHtwGif;odkY w&m;r0if
wifoiG ;f vmonfh [ef;quftrsm;pkonf
OD ; aES m uf E S i f h y wf o uf o nf h a &m*grsm;
udk jzpfymG ;apEkid zf ,
G &f adS Mumif; od&onf/
rif;aomfwmvGif

10/16/2014 6:42:16 PM

16 EdkifiHwumtm;upm;ESifhtEkynmowif;

17-10-2014

2013-2014 ckESpf a&Tzdeyfqk vl;0pfqGm&ufZfqGwfcl;

ruf'&pf

atmufwkdbm 16

bmpDvdkemtoif;rS a&SUwef;upm;
orm; vl;0pfqGm&ufZf(tay:yHk) onf
2013-2014 ckESpf Oa&my\
*dk;
trsm;qHk;oGif;,lcJhonfh upm;orm;
rsm;udk csD;jrifhay;tyfonfh a&Tzdeyfqk

udk atmufwdkbm 15 &ufu qGwfcl;


&&SdoGm;aMumif; od&onf/
tqdkyga&Tzdeyfqkudk qGm&ufZfonf
&D;,Jvw
f u
kd pf pfrLS ; a&mfe,f'Ekd iS hf yl;wG&J &Sd
cJhjcif;jzpfNyD; qGm&ufZftm; vDAmyl;
toif;enf;jya[mif; uefeD'uf*fvpfcsf

ref,luGif;v,fupm;orm; rmwmudk
*sLAifwyftoif; ac:,lEkdifzG,f&Sd

u csD;jrifhcJhjcif;jzpfonf/
rdrdtaejzifh BudKwifjyifqifavhusifh
rIrsm;udk tNrJwrf;vkyfaqmif&efvdktyf
aMumif;? bmpDvdkemtoif;wGifrdrd\
tHhtm;oifhzG,fajcpGrf;rsm;udk xkwfazmf
jyooGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; qGm&ufZfu
ajymMum;cJhonf/
vDAmyl;toif;onf arSmfajcaxmuf
ydkif&Sif upm;orm;udk vufvTwfqHk;IH;
vdkuf&aMumif;? bmpDvdkemtoif;onf
if ; upm;orm;ud k ac:,l E d k i f c J h o nf h
twGuf tvGefuHxl;aMumif; vDAmyl;
toif ; acgif ; aqmif pwD A if * s&wf u
ajymMum;cJhonf/
qGm&ufZo
f nf FIFA abmvH;k tzGUJ csKyf
\ upm;cGifh wm;jrpfydwfyifrINyD;qHk;NyD;
vef'ef atmufwkdbm 16
aemufwpfaeY atmufwdkbm 25 &uf
*sLAifwyftoif;onf ref,ltoif;
&D;,Jvftoif;ESifh upm;rnfhyGJpOfwGif
if;\ yGJOD;xGufyGJpOftjzpf yg0ifupm; rS uGif;v,fupm;orm; *sLtef;rmwm
(tay:yHk) udk aEG&moDtajymif;ta&TU
oGm;EkdifzG,f&SdaMumif; od&onf/
Ref: Espnfc. Com umvwGif ajymif;a&TUaMu; pwmvif
aygif oef; 20 jzifh pmcsKyfcsKyfqdkac:,l
oGm;EdkifzG,f&SdaMumif;od&onf/
pydefupm;orm; rmwmonf enf;jy
opfvl;0pfAef*g;vf\ vufxufwGif
ajcpGr;f jyocGit
hf cGit
hf a&; enf;yg;vmNy;D
if;onf pdwyf suzf ,
G t
f ajctaersm;ESihf
&ifqikd af e&aom ref,t
l oif;rS xGucf mG
&ef eD;pyfvmNyjD zpfaMumif; Daily Express

trsKd;om;a&ul;csefyD,H&Spf rDwm 1500 tvGwful;


a&TwHqdyfqk wkwfEkdifiHrS qGefa,mifqGwfcl;
ayusif;

atmufwkdbm

b&mZD;upm;orm; a*;vfESifU 'D'Dudkac:,l&ef


atpDrDveftoif; pdwf0ifpm;vsuf&Sd
&D,dk'D*sae;dk;

vDusLtkdonf if;NydKifyGJ\ trsKd;om;


rDwm 100 zm;ul;NydKifyGJwGif a&TwHqdyf
qkudkvnf;aumif;? tjcm;a&ul;orm;
wpfO;D jzpfol a,mifusu
d se;f u rDwm 200

The Manic Street Preachers a&mUcf*DwtzGJ


Welsh Music Prize qktwGuf
atmufwkdbm

Ref: Espnfc. Com

16

wkwfa&ul;tausmftarmfwpfOD;
jzpfol qGefa,mif(,myHk)onf wkwf
EkdifiH tef;[GD;jynfe,f ta&SUbuf
a[mif&Sef;NrdKUwGif atmufwdkbm 15
&ufu usif;ycJhaom trsKd;om;a&ul;
cseyf ,
D &H pS Nf yKd iyf \
JG rDwm 1500 tvGwu
f ;l
NydKifyGJwGifa&TwHqdyfqkudk qGwfcl;&&Sd
oGm;aMumif;od&onf/
touf 23 ESpft&G,f&Sd qGefa,mif
onf awmifudk&D;,m;EkdifiH tifcRef;NrdKU
usif;ycJhaom Asian Games NydKifyGJNyD;
uwnf;u tem;,ljcif;r&SdbJ avhusifh
rIrsm; tjyif;txefvkyfaqmifcJholjzpf
onf/
a&Twq
H yd q
f u
k kd qGwcf ;l &&SNd y;D atmifyJG
cHEkdifcJhonfhtwGuf tvGef0rf;ajrmuf
*kP,
f al Mumif; qGeaf ,mifu NyKd iyf NJG y;D qH;k
NyD;aemuf ajymMum;cJhonf/
tvm;wl wkwfEkdifiHrS a&ul;orm;

vef'ef

owif;pmu azmfjycJhonf/
enf;jyAef*g;vfonf if;\ upm;rI
ykHpHenf;AsL[mtpDtpOfwGif wdkufppfrSL;
a&mfbifAefygpDEiS hf &m'gr,fvzf ,fvu
f m
tdw
k NYkd y;D aemuf rmwmupm;&ef qE&adS e
aom eHygwf 10 ae&mwGif 0de;f &Ge;f eDtm;
vsmxm;aMumif; od&onf/
ref,t
l oif;onf *sLAifwyfuiG ;f v,f
upm;orm; tmwlAkd pf',fvu
f kd ac:,l
&ef pdwf0ifpm;aeaomaMumifh rmwmudk
tqdkygtoif;odkY a&mif;csoGm;EkdifzG,f
&Sdonf/

16

Alternative a&mhcf*DwtzGJUwpfzGJUjzpf
aom The Manic Street Preachers
a&mhcf*DwtzGJUESifh tqdkawmf Gruff
Yk nf ,ck 2014 ckEpS \
f Welsh
Rhys wdo
Music Prize qktwGuf
yPmr

taejzihfvsmxm;jcif;cHcJh&aMumif; od&
onf/
if;tzGUJ ESpzf UJG \ aemufq;kH xGu&f x
dS m;
aom aw;t,fvfbrfrsm;onf tqdkyg
vsmxm;rIpm&if;wGif Future Of The Left
a&mhc*f w
D tzGUJ ? Cate Le Bon a&mhct
f zGUJ
wdkYESifhtwl xdyfqHk;rS &yfwnfvsuf&Sd

atmufwkdbm 16

atpD r D v ef t oif ; onf toif ; rS


xGufcGmoGm;aom upm;orm; oD,m*dk
aq;vfAm;\ vpfvyfae&mwGif tpm;xd;k
&eftwGuf b&mZD;cHppfupm;orm;rsm;
jzpfonfh upm;orm;a*;vfESifh 'D'DwdkYudk
ac:,l & ef pd w f 0 if p m;vsuf & S d a Mumif ;
b&mZD;owif;Xmersm;u xkwfjyefaMu
nmcJhonf/
touf 27 ESpft&G,f&Sd upm;orm;
wpfO;D csi;f tvGwu
f ;l NyKd iyf w
JG iG f a&Twq
H yd f a*;vfonf aumf&ifo,
D rftoif; upm;
qkudkvnf;aumif; toD;oD;qGwfcl;&&Sd aeolwpfO;D jzpfNy;D touf 26 ESpt
f &G,f
cJhonf[k od&onf/
&Sd 'D'Donf 2013 ckESpf b&mZD;pD;&D;at
Ref: CRIENGLISH.Com csefyD,Hzvm; qGwfcl;&&SdcJhaom claZ;

vsmxm;cH&

aMumif; od&onf/
2014 ckESpf\ Welsh Music Prize
qk t wG u f a&G ; cs,f a y;rnf h o l r sm;rS m
[,fvif0,fom[uf? pD,rfdkpD? zdkvl
bmbmwdkvm? tkd0if&SDtmAGef;? wDvD&D
*vif*Ref;? aw;xkwfvkyfola';Apf&efYcsf
ESifhtwl tjcm;aw;xkwfvkyfolrsm;jzpf
aMumif; od&onf/
2013 ckESpf\ Welsh Music Prize
qk&Sifrsm;rSm Gruff Rhys ESifh Future of avmhpftdef*svdpf atmufwkdbm 16
The Left a&mhcf*DwtzGJUwdkYjzpfaMumif;
ur m ausmf t qd k a wmf c&p w D ; em;
od&onf/
t*G,v
f &J m(tay:yH)k onf tar&duef
Ref: PTI kyfoHXmewpfckrS xkwfvTifhvsuf&Sdaom

dk;toif; t"du upm;orm;wpfOD;


tjzpf yg0ifaeoljzpfonf/
a*;vfESifh 'D'DwdkYonf tawGUtBuHK
&ifu
h suaf om upm;orm;rsm;jzpfaMumif;?
rDveftoif;onf if;\ cHppftiftm;
udk jznfw
h if;&eftwGuf b&mZD;aps;uGuf
twGif;rS t&nftcsif;jynfhrD ajcpGrf;
omvGefaumif;rGefonfh upm;orm;rsm;
udo
k m a&G;cs,&f ef pdwt
f m;xufoefvsuf
&SdaMumif; od&onf/
aq;vfAm;udk rDveftoif;enf;jy
dkZefem&Du yDtufpf*sDtoif;odkY 2012
ckEpS f Zlvikd v
f u a&mif;cscjhJ cif;jzpfaMumif;
Ref: Xinhua
od&onf/

Id;yGJwGif t*G,fvJ&m
'dkifvlBuD;tjzpf jyefvnfaqmif&Gufrnf
The Voice

The Voice I d ; yG J w G i f 'd k i f v l B uD ; tjzpf


jyefvnfaqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;
tpDtpOfwifqufol umpGef'vDu
aMunmcJhonf/
c&pwD;em;onf ,if;Id;yGJwGif 'dkif
vlBuD;wpfOD;tjzpf yg0ifcJhaomfvnf;
olronf tqdkygNydKifyGJ\ Season 4,
Yd iG f acwEw
k x
f u
G cf jhJ cif;aMumifh
6 ESihf 7 wkw
,if;tpDtpOfrsm;wGif tqkad wmf&u
S &D m
ESifh *GrfpwDzeDwdkYu 'dkifvlBuD;tjzpf
tpm;xd;k aqmif&u
G cf ahJ Mumif; od&onf/
atmufwb
kd m 21 &ufwiG f pwifusi;f y
rnfh tqdkygId;yGJodkY c&pwD;em;jyefvnf

0ifa&mufvmjcif;twGuf rdrw
d t
Ykd aejzifh
BudKqdk*kPfjyK&ef pdwfvIyf&Sm;rdaMumif;
ESifh 'dkifvlBuD;tjzpf olraqmif&GufyHk
rsm;udk MunfhItm;ay;&ef rapmifhpm;Ekdif
f rH S trIaqmif
awmhaMumif; NBC kyo
t&m&SdaygvfwJvuf'Du ajymMum;cJh
onf/
The Voice I;d yG\
J Season 8 wGif c&p
wD;em;ESit
hf wl if;I;d yGrJ S 'dik v
f Bl u;D a[mif;
rsm;jzpfMuaom zm&,fv0f v
D ,
D ?H bvufcf
&S,v
f w
f efEiS hf t'rfvrD if;wdu
Yk 'dik v
f Bl u;D
tjzpf aqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfonf/
Ref: Music- News.Com

0w KESifhjynfwGif;owif; 17

17-10-2014

jrefrmEdkifiH\ 19

zz

tcef;quf0wK

ckESpf ta&;tcif;('kwd,wGJ)

(tydkif; - 54)
xdkuefYuGufrJay;ol trsm;pkonf Margaret
*g0eftem;pudkqGJcdkNyD; tmPm&vm
olrsm;jzpfMuaomfvnf; wu,fwrf; vlxkqE
ppfwrf;aumufcHonfhtcg vmrnfhtaxGaxG
a&G ; aumuf y G J r sm;twG i f ; ol r I H ; ed r f h E d k i f o nf h
tvm;tvm&S d o nf [ k wG u f u d e f ; xk w f a yaomf
olwt
Ykd m;vk;H vdv
k kd omonfb
h ufoYkd ul;ajymif;oGm;chJ
acsNyD/ (b,frSmvJ *kPfowif;BuD;vSonhf t*Fvdyf
rsKd;wdkY\ opmawG? orm"dawG?)
Lord Hailsham u olrtmPmrJhoGm;csdef0,f
NAdwdoQygvDrefpepfBuD;udk a&G;cs,fwifajrmufxm;
onfh tmPm&Sipf epftjzpf wkEiId ;f vku
d Nf y;D taMumif;
&if;rSm ygwDwpfco
k nf tmPm&onfEiS fh rsm;rMumrD
wGif tmPm&SifqefaomvkyfydkifcGihfrsm; &,ljcif;
aMumihf jzpfayonf[k &Sif;jyonf/ odkYaomfvnf;
olu,
dk w
f idk Ef pS t
f wefMum Conservative tpk;d &wGif
vTwfawmfOu|wm0efxrf;aqmif&mrl olonf
EIwfqdwfaecJhNyD; auseyfaysmf&TifaeyHkaygufonf/
tJ'DtcsdefrSmawmh olonf]]EkdifiHa&;vkyfpm;&wm
aysmfzkdYawmhtaumif;om;}} [kavoHajymif;oGm;
awmhonf/
urmhukvor* taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rSL;csKyf
wm0efq,fESpfxrf;aqmifcJhol jrefrmEkdifiHom;
OD;oefYonf 'Drkdua&pDta&;vkdvm;onhf yk*dKvf
wpfO;D jzpfayonf/ okaYd omfvnf; olonfvil ,fb0
u 1936 ckESpftwGif; World of Books pmtkyfwGif
rl ]] 'Drdkua&pDqdkwm[m ta0;uMunhf&ifvSy
wifhw,foavmuf teD;uyfMunhf&if bmrSpmrzGJU
avmufygbl;}}[k 'Drkdua&pDESihfywfouf a&;
om;cJhzl;onf/
acwfopfjrefrmEkid if \
H zcifBu;D [k av;pm;dak o
jcif;cH&onhf AdkvfcsKyfatmifqef;onf ppfom;yDo
aom ppfom;wpfOD;jzpfum 1941 ckESpftwGif;u
*syefEidk if w
H iG f Adv
k rf LS ;Bu;D qlZu
l ;D (Adv
k rf ;kd BuKd ;)OD;aqmif
aom rDemrDueftzGJUwdkYESihf aphpyfaqG;aEG;aecdkuf
odkYajymcJhonf/
Thatcher\

]]uRefawmfwdkYvkdcsifwmuawmh *smreD? tDwvD


EdkifiHawGrSmvkd tiftm;cdkifrmawmihfwif;wJh EdkifiH
tkyfcsKyfa&;,E&m;yJ/ tJ'DrSmacgif;aqmifwpfOD;
yJ&rdS mS jzpfNy;D wpfEidk if ?H wpfygwDy&J &dS vdrrhf ,f/ yk*Kd vf
a&;qnf;uyfrIawG&SdrSmr[kwfovkd ygvDreftwGif;
twdkuftcHawGqdkwmvnf; r&Sdap&bl;/ tJh'DvdkrsKd;

a'guw
f marmifarmif

*dkPf;*PuGJwmawG? tmPmvkwmawG tifrwef


jzpfcJovdk jzpf&ifawmifrS odyfNyD;qkd;qdk;0g;0g;BuD;
jzpfrmS r[kwb
f ;l / bmyJjzpfjzpf uReaf wmfwu
Ykd awmh
ckajymwJhwpfygwDpepfonfom uRefawmfwdkYEdkifiH
twGuf awmifhwif;cdkifrmwJh tkyfcsKyfa&;wpf&yf
ay;EdkifrSmjzpfovdk a&&SnfwnfwHhatmifvnf;

oydwfarSmufolrsm;ukd tvkyfjyefrqif;u tiftm;


oHk;NzdKcGif;jcif;cH&ayvdrfhrnf[k owday;ae&awmh
onf/
odt
Yk wGuaf Mumifh 'Dru
kd a&pD[o
l nf aqG;aEG;wdik f
yifNyD; tkyfpdk;jcif;jzpfaMumif; t"dym,f&ayonf[k
Clement Attlee rS aumufcsujf yKcNhJ y;D wpfqufwnf;

Adv
k cf sKyo
f nf touf 26 ESpo
f mvQif &Sad yao;onf/ aemuf ig;ESpMf umavaomf bk&ifccH sKy\
f
trIaqmifaumifpw
D iG w
f m0efxrf;aqmif&if; wpfzufrES ikd if EH iS v
Uf rl sK;d \ trsK;d om;a&;vIy&f mS ;rIBu;D udk
OD;pD;OD;&Gujf yKvsuf olonf0g&ifu
U suo
f a&aqmif Edik if aH &;orm;Bu;D tjzpfohkd ajymif;vJ&ifu
U suv
f mcJU
acsNyD/ tmPm? vkyfydkifcGifUwdkhESifUtwl 'GefwGJygvmaom wm0ef,l&jcif;udk . . . . .
EdkifiHudk uRefawmfpwifzGJUpnf;r,fqdk&if ueOD;
jynfaxmifpk&,fvkdYyJ ac:a0:owfrSwfrSmjzpfNyD;
wu,fwrf;&yfwnfvyI &f mS ;vmNyq
D u
dk awmh uReaf wmf
wkdYa&ajrobm0eJYudkufnDwJh EkdifiHwpfEkdifiHjzpfap
&r,f/ rif;wkdYrSmt&nftcsif;&SdwJhacgif;aqmifr&Sd
ao;bJeJY rif;wkdYEkdifiHtajctaeb,fvkdjzpfvmrvJ
vdkY cifAsm;wkdYu ar;cGef;xkwfaumif;xkwfvdrfhr,f/
tJ'aD r;cGe;f &JUtajzuawmh vkdtyfwJht&nftaoG;
jynfhrDwJhacgif;aqmifydkif;udk zefwD;arG;xkwfzdkYu
awmh EdkifiHa&;ygwD&JUwm0efyJjzpfr,f/ tJh'DygwD[m
vnf; wjcm;ygwDawGvkd avsmh&davsmh&J ujyuf
uacsmfzGJUxm;r,fhygwDawmhr[kwfbJ EdkifiHrSm&SdwJh
tawmfqHk;? t&nftaoG;tjynfhqHk; vllyk*dKvfawG
ygrSmjzpfNy;D olwt
Ykd xJurS Edik if t
hH em*wfacgif;aqmif
rIudk a&G;&rSmodyfrcufaybl;/ cifAsm;wkdYxyfNyD;ar;
cGef;xkwfp&m&SdrSmuawmh rif;wkdY&JUEkdifiHa&;ygwD
udk,fwkdifu *dkPf;*PawGeJY tpdwfpdwft`rTm`rTm
uGJoGm;&ifaumqdkwJhar;cGef;yJ/ tJh'Dar;cGef;twGuf
tajzuawmhpnf;pepfeJYzGJUxm;r,fhygwDwpf&yfrSm

xde;f odr;f Edik v


f rd rhf ,fvYkd ,lqw,f/ wpfzufuvnf;
tJ'Dpepf[m wpfoufwmtwGuf taumif;qHk;
yHkpHenf;vrf;[kwfr,f? r[kwfbl;qdkwmudkawmh
uRefawmfvnf; uHaouHr rajymwwfbl;/}}
odkYaomf txufygpum;rsm;ajymcJhpOfumvu
Adv
k cf sKyo
f nf touf 26 ESpo
f mvQif &Sad yao;onf/
aemuf ig;ESpMf umavaomf bk&ifccH sKy\
f trIaqmif
aumifpw
D iG f wm0efxrf;aqmif&if; wpfzufrS Edik if H
ESifhvlrsKd;\ trsKd;om;a&; vIyf&Sm;rIBuD;udk OD;pD;OD;
&Gujf yKvsuf olonf0g&ifu
h suo
f a&aqmif Edik if aH &;
orm;BuD;tjzpfodkY ajymif;vJ&ihfusufvmcJhacsNyD/
tmPm? vkyfydkifcGifhwdkYESifhtwl 'GefwGJygvmaom
wm0ef,&l jcif;udk aumif;pGmem;vnfoabmayguf
aeum arQmfvifhcsufESifh vufawGUb0tMum; uGm
[csufudkvnf; odjrifwwfvmacsNyD/ wpfcsdefu
NAw
d o
d Qb&k ifccH sKyEf iS hf t*Fvyd f Labour tpd;k &tay:
oydwfarSmufqEjyKa&; wdkufwGef;EdI;aqmfcJhol
Adv
kd cf sKyaf tmifqef;u olu,
kd w
f ikd f Edik if w
hH m0eft&yf
&yfukd vufc&H ,lNy;D vtenf;i,ftMumyif qEjy

]]'gayrJh 'Drdkua&pD[m vlawGtm;vHk;pum;ajym&yf


rSyJ? xda&mufatmifjrifwwfw,f}} [kajymcJhonf/
pmawGUwGif 'Dru
kd a&pDonf vltrsm;u aqG;aEG;
wdkifyifum oabmwl qHk;jzwfcsufcsjcif;jzpfaomf
vnf; vufawGUwGifrl vltrsm;tm;pka0;apvsuf
taMumif;t&mwpfckudk aqG;aEG;wdkifyifap&m0,f
&SufaMumufwwfolrsm;u rSm;,Gif;aomtaMumif;
t&mrsm;udk ajymrdrSmpdk;&drfvnf;aumif;? rSefay
aomfvnf; trsm;rESpfNcdKufonfudk ajymrdrSmpkd;
ojzifhvnf;aumif; a&iHkEIwfydwfaewwfMuonf/
EIwfoGuftmoGuf yk*dKvfrsm;url (owif;rD'D,m
rsm;a&SUarSmuf0,f ydkrdkNyD;) pum;ajymr&yfawmh/
aemufqHk;ed*Hk;csKyf&v'fum; rnfonfhvkyfief;udp
udkrQ qHk;jzwfcsufrcsEkdifjcif;yif/
okaYd omfvnf; xl;cRex
f ufjrufaom acgif;aqmif
tenf;i,fu OD;pD;OD;aqmifrIukd &,lcJhjyefygu
vltrsm;pkcAsm EIwfqdwfoGm;wwfvsuf rMumrD
rSmyif vlenf;pktkyfcsKyfa&;tjzpf a&mufoGm;avh
qufvufazmfjyygrnf/
&Sdonf/

t&Sdefjyif;pGmarmif;ESifvmaom,mOf wdrf;arSmuf
&efukef

atmufwkdbm

16

&efuek Nf rKd U urf;em;vrf;twkid ;f ajrmuf


rSawmifoYdk ,mOfarmif; pde0f if;Edik af rmif;
ESifvmaom 2E - .... Nissan AD
Van trsKd ; tpm; uk d , f y d k i f , mOf o nf
,aeY eHeuf 3 em&DwGif tvHkNrdKUe,f
apm&efyikd t
f aemuf&yfuu
G f axmfvaD uGU
rSwfwkdifteD; *ufpfqdkifa&SUta&muf
t&Sdefrxdef;EdkifbJ ,mOfwdrf;arSmufrI
jzpfyGm;cJhonf/

c&D;onfwif,mOftm;
&yfwefhppfaq;
&SmazG&mrS
pdwf<u
aq;jym;rsm;
zrf;qD;&rd

vl htcGifUta&;taMumif;
&Sif;vif;aqG;aEG;

tqkdyg ,mOfwdrf;arSmuf&modkY tvHk


NrdKUr&Jpcef;rS &JwyfzGJU0ifrsm; a&muf&Sd
vmNyD; jynfolrsm;ESihftwl if;,mOfudk
jyefvnfwnfhrwfum vdktyfonfrsm;
ulnDaqmif&Gufay;onf/ ,mOfwdrf;
arSmufrIaMumihf b,fbufwHcg;rSefuGJ?
nmbufwu
dk af &mhusK;d ? tif*siu
f o
JG mG ;Ny;D
(,myHk)vlxdcdkuf'Pf&m&&SdrIr&SdaMumif;
od&onf/
udkwifarmifOD;(tvHk)
uavm atmufwkdbm 16

&Srf;jynfe,f(awmifydkif;)uavmNrdKU
e,f uavmNrKd UrS ompnfNrKd UbuftxGuf
yl;aygif;ppfaq;a&;*dwf awmifBuD;NrdKU
rl;,pftxl;wyfzUJG pk(25) uavmvIy&f mS ;
wyfqG,frS &JtkyfrsdK;oufxGef;OD;pD;wyf
zGJU0ifrsm;? uavmNrdKUe,f&JwyfzGJUrSL;Hk;rS
&JwyfzGJU0ifrsm;yg0ifaom yl;aygif;tzGJU
onfoufaorsm;ESifhtwlrl;,pfaq;0g;
owif ; t&,mOf t 0if t xG u f r sm;ud k
&yfwefY&SmazGppfaq;cJhonf/
xdkodkYppfaq;aqmif&GufaepOf ,ref
aeY nae5 em&DcefYu vGdKifaumfNrdKUrS
uavmNrdKUodkY ,mOfarmif; wdkeDvif;

yJcl;

29 ESpf (b)OD;a*smfeD 'D;armhqdkNrdKUaeol


armif;ESifvmaom ,mOftrSwf 6*^--a&T&mZm vGKd iaf umf-&efuek cf &D;onfwif
,mOf u k d &yf w ef Y p pf a q;&S m azG p Of
cHktrSwf(27^28^32)wdkYwGif vdkufyg
pD;eif; vmaomcGeef ef; (b)OD;armifawmh
23 ESpf? atmifpHol(b)OD;wifhaiG 19
ESpf? csrf;Nidrf;armif(b)OD;cspfarmif 19
ES p f wd k Y u d k &S m azG p pf a q;&m LEVIS
wH q d y f y g teuf a &mif a usmyd k ; td w f
twG i f ; rS rd k i f ; ud k i f p u L jzif h y wf v suf
tjyma&mif yvwfpwpfuyfcGmtdwf
jzifh WY pmwef;yg yef;a&mifpdwf<u
aq;jym;[k , l q &aom aq;jym;

200 pDygudk;tdwf? 160 jym;yg wpftdwf


pkpak ygif;aq;jym; 1960 jym; tav;csed f
196 *&rf c ef Y umvwef z d k ; aiG u syf
5880000 ud k o uf a orsm;a&S U wG i f
&S m azG o d r f ; qnf ; &rd c J h a Mumif ; od &
onf/
jzpfpOfESifhywfouf rl;,pfaq;0g;
rsm;o,faqmifvmol cGefeef;? atmifpH
olESifhcsrf;Nidrf;armifwdkYukd uavmNrdKUr
&Jpcef;u r,(y)29^2014?rl;^pdwf
yk'rf 15^19(u)^21jzifh trIziG t
hf a&;,l
aqmif&Gufvsuf&SdaMumif; owif;&&Sd
onf/
(603)

atmufwkdbm

16

jrefrmEdkifiHtrsKd;om;vlYtcGihfta&;
aumfr&Sif\ vlYtcGifhta&;taMumif;
odaumif;p&mrsm; &Sif;vif;aqG;aEG;yGJudk
,refaeY nae 3 em&Du yJc;l wkid ;f a'oBu;D
anmifav;yifNrdKU oD&d&wemcef;r
usif;y&m jrefrmEdkifiHtrsKd;om;vlYtcGifh
ta&;aumfr&Sif 'kwd,Ou| OD;ppfNrdKif
u vlYtcGifhta&;qkdif&m tajccHtESpf
om&ESihf zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'yg EkdifiH
om;rsm;ESihf rlvtcGifhta&;taMumif;?
aumfr&SiftzGJU0if OD;pkd;bkef;jrifhu urmh
vlt
Y cGit
fh a&; aMunmpmwrf;yg jy|mef;
csufrsm;? aumfr&SiftzGJU0if OD;,kvGif
atmifu jrefrmEkdifiH trsKd;om;vlYtcGifh
ta&;aumfr&SifzGJUpnf;jcif;ESihf vkyfief;
aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;udk toD;oD;&Sif;vif;
aqG;aEG;cJhMuonf/
tcrf;tem;odkY NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;
OD;odef;aZmfuHESihf Xmeqkdif&mwm0ef&Sdol
rsm;? vlraI &;toif;tzGUJ 0ifrsm;? &yfuu
G ^f
aus;&Gmtkycf sKyaf &;rSL;rsm;ESifh zdwMf um;xm;
olrsm;wufa&mufMuaMumif; od&onf/
aevif;(anmifav;yif)

1 jynfwGif;owif;
z

17-10-2014

(59)Budrfajrmuf
y0g&PmESifU
r[mbHkuxdefyGJawmfusif;y
0g;c,fr atmufwdkbm 16

{&m0wDwkdif;a'oBuD; 0g;c,frNrdKUe,f ppfukef;


aus;&Gm aZ,sokcausmif; arwm&dyfrGef"rmHk
,refaeY eHeuf 8 em&Du (59)Budrfajrmuf y0g
&PmESihf r[mbHu
k xdeyf aJG wmfudk pnfum;oku
d Nf rKd uf
pGmusif;yaMumif; od&onf/
a&S;OD;pGm tvSL&Sifrsm;u oHCmawmf 125 yg;
wkdYtm; ouFef;? 0wKaiGESifhaeYqGrf;rsm; qufuyf
vSL'gef;Ny;D bGww
f ef;aus;&Gm rSeaf usmif;q&mawmfu
uxdefw&m;awmfa[mMum;awmfrlum a&puf
oGef;cstrQay;a0onf/
qufvuf OD;ausmf0if;rdom;pk(ZrLausmfESifh
{&mrif;om;ukrPDvDrdwuf)ESifh
0efxrf;rsm;?
a'ocHjynfolrsm;u vSLzG,f0wKtpkpkwkdYukd odrf
qif;avmif;vSLMuonf/
tqkdyg (59)Budrfajrmuf y0g&PmESifh r[m
bHkuxdefyGJawmfukd jrefrmEkdifiHqefukefonfBuD;
rsm;toif; 'kwd,Ou| OD;ausmf0if;rdom;pk(ZrL
ausmfESifh {&mrif;om;ukrPDvDrdwuf)u aiGusyf
odef; 250 rwnfvSL'gef;um 0g;c,frNrdKUe,f
ppfuek ;f aus;&Gmtkypf &k dS a'ocHjynforl sm;\ xnf0h if
vSL'gef;aiGjzifh yl;aygif; usif;yjcif;jzpfaMumif;
owif;&&Sdonf/
rsKd;aqG(a&Tavmif;)

jrefrmwkdif;&if;om;wkdh\ kd;&m,Ofaus;rI
tqkd tu ta&; twD;NydKifyGJusif;y
armfvNrdKif atmufwdkbm

16

rGefjynfe,f armfvNrdKifNrdKU zufwef;&yfuGuf&Sd


jynfe,fcef;r ,refaeY eHeuf 9 em&Du (21)
Burd af jrmuf jrefrmwkid ;f &if;om;wk\
Yd d;k &m,Ofaus;
rI tqkd? tu? ta&;? twD;NydKifyGJtcrf;tem;
usif;yonf/
a&S;OD;pGm jynfe,f0efBuD;csKyfu trSmpum;
ajymMum;NyD; NydKifyGJukd rGefjynfe,f0efBuD;csKyf? jynf
e,fvw
T af wmfOu| OD;usiaf zESihf pnfyifom,ma&;
0efBuD; a'gufwmwkd;wkd;atmifwkdYu zJBudK;jzwf
zGifhvSpfay;onf/ xkdYaemuf NydKifyGJ0ifrsm;utzGifh
aw;jzifh azsmfajzwifqufNyD; tuNydKifyGJukd usif;y
aMumif; od&onf/(,myHk)
tcrf;tem;okYd rGejf ynfe,f0efBu;D csKyf OD;tke;f jrif?h
jynfe,fvTwfawmfOu| OD;usifaz? jynfe,fvTwf
awmf'w
k ,
d Ou| OD;aX;vGiEf iS jhf ynfe,ftpk;d &tzGUJ 0if
0efBu;D rsm;? jynfe,fOya'csKy?f jynfe,fw&m;olBu;D
csKyf? jynfe,fpm&if;ppfcsKyf? jynfe,fvTwfawmf
ukd,fpm;vS,frsm;? jynfe,f^cdkif^NrdKUe,ftqifh
Xmeqkid &f mwm0ef&o
dS rl sm;? NGO tzGUJ 0ifrsm;? NyKd iyf JG
0ifrsm;? q&m? q&mrrsm;ESihf ausmif;om;? ausmif;ol
rsm; pkpkaygif; 1200 cefY wufa&mufMuonf/
tqkdygNydKifyGJrsm;ukd jynfe,fcef;r tuNydKifyGJ
udkvnf;aumif;? trSwf(5)tajccHynmtxuf
wef;ausmif; twD;NydKifyGJukdvnf;aumif;? trSwf

(8)tajccHynmtxufwef;ausmif; tqkd? ta&;


NydKifyGJukdvnf;aumif; toD;oD;,SOfNydKifcJhMuNyD;
qkay;yGJukd atmufwkdbm 17 &uf eHeuf9 em&D
wGif jynfe,fcef;r usif;yrnfjzpfaMumif; od&
onf/
(406)

Nrdwfwuokdvf ynma&;t&nftaoG;jrifUwifrIqkdif&m ndEIdif;


Nrdwf

atmufwdkbm

16

weoFm&Dwkdif;a'oBuD; NrdwfNrdKU
uvGif&yfuGuf&Sd Nrdwfwuokdvf bGJUESif;
obifcef;r ,refaeY eHeuf 9 em&D
rdepf 40 u ynma&;t&nftaoG;jrifh
wifrq
I idk &f m ndE idI ;f aqG;aEG;yGt
J crf;tem;
usif;y&m weoFm&Dwkdif;a'oBuD;0efBuD;
csKyOf ;D jrwfu?dk wkid ;f a'oBu;D tpd;k &tzGUJ 0if
0efBuD;rsm;? NrdwfcdkiftkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;
OD;atmifausmx
f eG ;f ? ynma&;0efBu;D Xme
tqifhjrifhynmOD;pD;Xme(atmufjrefrm
jynf) &efukeftaemufykdif;wuokdvf
ygarmucsKyfa'gufwmckdifNrJ? Oya'jyKpk
a&;qkdif&mvkyfief;tzGJU0ifrsm;? Nrdwf
wuokdvfygarmucsKyf a'gufwmpDpD
vSbl;? cdkif^NrdKUe,ftqifh Xmeqkdif&m

rsm;? cdkif^NrdKUe,fzGHUNzdK;wkd;wufa&;
taxmuftuljyKaumfrwD0ifrsm;? pnf
yifom,ma&;aumfrwD0ifrsm;? tajccH
ynmrlvwef;? tv,fwef;? txufwef;
ausmif;rsm;rS ausmif;tkyfBuD;rsm;ESifh
q&m? q&mrrsm; pkpkaygif; 600 OD;
cefY wufa&mufMuonf/
a&S;OD;pGm weoFm&Dwkdif;a'oBuD;
0efBuD;csKyfu tzGifhtrSmpum;ajymMum;
NyD; ynma&;0efBuD;Xme tqifhjrifhynm
OD;pD;Xme(atmufjrefrmjynf) &efukef
taemufykdif;wuokdvf ygarmucsKyfu
ynma&;t&nftaoG;jrifhwifrIqkdif&m
rsm;ukv
d nf;aumif;? &efuek t
f aemufyidk ;f
wuokdvf jrefrmpmXmeygarmu(Xme
rSL;)u vlxkyl;aygif;yg0ifrIjzifh ynma&;

tm;upm;armifokdh
cGef;a>cvTm

t&nftaoG;jrifhwiftaumiftxnf
azmfa&;tpDtpOfrsm;ukdvnf;aumif;?
Oya'jyKpak &;qkid &f m vkyif ef;tzGUJ tzGUJ 0if
ygarmua'gufwmMuLMuLaqGu trsK;d om;
ynma&;Oya'ESiphf yfvsO;f vnf;aumif;?
Oya'jyKpak &;qkid &f mvkyif ef;tzGUJ tzGUJ 0if
ygarmua'gufwmcifcspcf spu
f trsK;d om;
ynma&;Oya'ESiq
hf ufpyfonfh Oya'rsm;
ukdvnf;aumif; toD;oD;&Sif;vif;aqG;
aEG;Muonf/
xkdYaemuf wufa&mufvmolrsm;\
taxGaxGaqG;aEG;csufrsm;ukd ynma&;
0ef B uD ; Xme tqif h j rif h y nmOD ; pD ; Xme
(atmufjrefrmjynf)&efuek t
f aemufyidk ;f
wuokdvf ygarmucsKyfu jyefvnfaqG;
aEG;cJhaMumif; owif;&&Sdonf/ (601)

EkdifiHh*kPfaqmif
tm;upm;armifwkdYxHyg;/
pmoumcGef;a>cpum;
ajymMum;csifom;/
NydKifyGJtvDvD
Ekdif&rnft"d|mefjyK/
EkdifiHh*kPfjrihfwifa&;ukd
awG;qa&S;I/
jynfolrsm;tm;ay;oH
rsKd;cspfrmefrsm;Mum;ygu/
tm;cGefawGqwufwkd;um
BudK;pm;NydKifMu/
EkdifiHawmftvH
atmifyGJcH vTifhEkdifrS/
urmwpfvTm;rSm
wkdYjrefrmrsm;*kPf&Sdefwifh
0ifhxnfrnfy/ /

tifMuif;ol(aejynfawmf)

yxrtBudrf oufBuD;ylaZmfyGJusif;y
yJcl; atmufwdkbm

16

yJcl;wkdif;a'oBuD; yJcl;NrdKU ppfaumif;


pmMunfhwkduf xdef;odrf;apmifha&Smufa&;
aumfrwD\OD;aqmifrIjzifh ppfaumif;
pmMunfhwkduftoif;0ifrsm;u touf
85 ESpfESifhtxuf tbkd;tbGm;rsm;
tm; yxrtBudrf ylaZmfyGJtcrf;tem;
ukd ,aeY eHeuf 10 em&DwGif eef;awmf
&m&yfuGuf OmoD&d(7)vrf; tqkdyg
pmMunfhwkduf&Sd oEdokcppfaumif;"r
Adrmef usif;yonf/
a&S;OD;pGm ppfaumif;pmMunfhwkduf
xde;f odr;f apmifah &Smufa&;aumfrwDOu|
u touf 85 ESpfESifhtxufbkd;bGm;
rsm;tm; yxrtBudrf oufBuD;ylaZmfyGJ

usi;f y&jcif;ESiyhf wfouf &Si;f vif;ajym


Mum;NyD; pmMunfhwkduftoif;0ifrsm;ESifh
wufa&mufvmMuolrsm;u tbk;d tbGm;
20 OD;tm; &Sdckd;uefawmh tvSLaiGESifh
ypnf;rsm; *g&0jyKay;tyfvSL'gef;Mu
onf/
xkdYaemuf uefawmhcHtbkd;tbGm;
rsm;ukd,fpm; tbkd;ESifhtbGm;wpfOD;pDu
qHk;rMo0g'ESifhqkay;pum;ajymMum;um
ppfaumif;pmMunhfwkdufxdef;odrf;apmifh
a&S m uf a &;aumf r wD O u | rd o m;pk u
tbdk;tbGm;rsm;ESifhwufa&mufvmMu
olrsm;ukd aeYv,fpmjzifh auR;arG;vSL'gef;
MuaMumif; od&onf/
wifpkd;(yJcl;)

tjynfjynfqkdif&mMuufajceDaumfrwD\ a'ozGHY NzdK;a&;vkyfief;rsm;


aqmif&GufaerItay: &Sif;vif;yGJusif;y
ppfawG

atmufwdkbm

16

&ckdifjynfe,f ppfawGNrdKU qiful;vrf;


&yfuGufESifh tkef;wyif&yfuGufwkYd&Sd a&
uefrsm;rS a&rsm;ukd oefY&Sif;pGm cyf,l
toHk;jyKEkdifa&;twGuf tjynfjynfqkdif
&mMuufajceDaumfrwD (ICRC) u aqmif
&GufcJhonfhvkyfief;rsm;tay: &Sif;vif;
yGJtcrf;tem;ukd ,refaeY eHeuf 8 em&D
cGJu qiful;vrf;&yfuGuf&Sd trSwf(6)
tajccHynmtv,fwef;ausmif;cef;r
usif;y&m tjynfjynfqkdif&mMuufajceD

aumf r wD ( ICRC) rS wm0ef & S d o l r sm;?


&yfuu
G t
f yk cf sKyaf &;rSL;rsm;ESihf a'ocHjynf
olrsm; wufa&mufMuonf/
tcrf;tem;wGif ICRC rS wm0ef&Sd
olwkdYu qiful;vrf;&yfuGuf aomuf
a&uef? OD;&Jausmfola&uef? tkef;wyif
&yfuGuf a&uefwkdYukd oefY&Sif;aom
aomufoHk;a&rsm; cyf,ltoHk;jyKEkdifa&;
twGuf a&uefteD;ESifha&uefaygifrsm;
ay:okdY wd&pmefrsm; 0ifa&mufrIr&Sdap
&eftwGuf NcHpnf;kd;ywfvnfum&Hjcif;

rsm;? a&cyf,l&mwGif tvG,fwulcyf,l


toHk;jyKEkdifa&;twGuf avSum;xpfrsm;?
a&cyfazmifrsm;? vloGm;vrf;ponfhvkyf
ief;rsm;ukd ICRC rS a'ocHjynforl sm;ESihf
yl;aygif;um aqmif&GufcJhrIrsm;ESifhywf
ouf vkyfief;wpfckcsif;pDtay: ydk
*sufwmjzifh &Sif;vif;jyoNyD; qiful;
vrf;&yfuu
G t
f yk cf sKyaf &;rSL; OD;at;armif
u xkdokdYaqmif&Gufay;cJhrItwGuf aus;
Zl;wifpum;jyefvnfajymMum;cJhaMumif;
od&onf/
(408)

&cdik jf ynfe,f ppfawGNrKd U 2014 ckEpS f 'DZifbmvwGif rD;vif;a&;twGuf atmuf


wkdbm 15 &ufu ar,kvrf;ESifhav,mOfuGif;vrf;qHk;? OD;Owrcef;ra&SU? NrdKUraps;
Bu;D a&SU? owXmevrf;qH?k NrKd Uv,facsmif;vrf;qH;k wkw
Yd iG f tvsm; 39 ay? teH 13 ay&Sd
ajrpkdufykdpwmpkdufxlxm;onfukd awGU&pOf/
(610)

jynfwGif;ESifh EdkifiHwumowif; 19

17-10-2014

,refaeYrStquf

trsKd;om;ynma&;Oya'jy|mef;jcif;qkdif&m owif;xkwfjyef
5/ Oya'tjzpf twnfjyKjy|mef;Ekid af &; Edik if aH wmforw vufrw
S af &;xk;d Edik &f ef jyefvnfay;ydv
Yk monfh
Oya'Murf;wGif EkdifiHawmforw\ oabmxm;rSwfcsufrsm;teuf 6 csufukd jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf
u rlvtwnfjyKonfhtwkdif; qufvuftwnfjyKxm;aMumif; od&Sd&onf/
6/ tem*wfynma&;twGuf rsm;pGmta&;BuD;onfh Oya'Murf;jzpf&m Oya'tm; jy|mef;NyD;usifhoHk;
&mwGif tcuftcJ&SdvmvQif taumif;qHk;jzpfapa&; vTwfawmftaejzifh jyefvnfoHk;oyf&ef&Sdvmyg
uvnf; aqmif&GufoifhaMumif;ukd oabmxm;azmfjyvsuf Oya'Murf;tm; EkdifiHawmforwu twnf
jyKvufrSwfa&;xkd;NyD; 30-9-2014 &ufwGif jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,uxH jyefvnfay;ykdYcJhonf/
,if;oabmxm;azmfjyonfh ay;ykdYpmtjynfhtpHktm; atmufwGifazmfjyonf-

]]&nfTef;csuf/ (1) EdkifiHawmforwxHodkY jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,u u 31-7-2014


&ufpGJyg pmtrSwf? 1^yx(pnf;a0;)9^2014-104 jzifh ay;ydkYpm
(2) EdkifiHawmforwu jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,uxHodkY 13-8-2014
&ufpGJyg pmtrSwf? 107(2)^8^orwHk;jzifh ay;ydkYpm
(3) EkdifiHawmforwxHokdY jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfem,u u 29-9-2014
&ufpGJyg pmtrSwf? 1^yx(pnf;a0;)9^2014-123 jzifh ay;ykdYpm
1/ jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfu twnfjyKNyD;jzpfaom trsKd;om;ynma&;Oya'Murf;tm; EkdifiHawmf
orwu twnfjyKvufrSwfa&;xkd;Ekdif&ef &nfTef;(1)ygpmjzifh zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'yk'fr 105?
yk'frcGJ(u)t& ay;ykdYchJygonf/ okdY&mwGif ay;ykdYvmaom Oya'Murf;tay: Oya'ynm&Sifrsm;?
bmom&yfqkdif&mynm&Sifrsm;ESifh tBudrfBudrfndEIdif;aqG;aEG; taumif;qHk;Oya'jzpfvmEkdifa&;
twGufOya'a&;&mESifhbmom&yfqkdif&m 22 csuf? a&;xHk; 3 csufwkdYukd oHk;oyfjyifqifEkdif&ef
oabmxm;rSwfcsuftjzpf &nfTef;(2)ygpmjzifh ay;ykdYcJhygonf/

jynfwGif;jzpfvrf;aMumif;&SmazGa&;N*dK[fwkwpfpif;udk
tdEd,atmifjrifpGmvTwfwif
e,l;a'vD

atmufwdkbm

16

tdEd, tmumookawoetzGJU
(ISRO)onf if;wkdY\ jynfwGif;jzpf
vrf;aMumif;&SmazGa&;N*Kd [w
f w
k pfpif;udk
atmufwb
kd m 16 &ufwiG f atmifjrifpmG
vTww
f ifEidk cf ahJ Mumif; ,if;tzGUJ rS tqifh
jrifht&m&SdwpfOD;u ajymMum;cJhonf/
IRNSS 1 C trnf&dS tqdy
k gjynfwiG ;f
jzpfN*Kd [w
f u
k kd ISRO tzGUJ \ PSLV C26

trsK;d tpm;'H;k ys,


H mOfjzifh Edik if aH wmifbuf
ydik ;f Sriharikota tmumopcef;rS vTwf
wifcJhjcif;jzpfonf/
tqdkygN*dK[fwkonf ISRO tzGJUu
tmumotwGif;vTwfwif&ef pDpOf
xm;onfh N*Kd [w
f ck ek pfpif;teuf oH;k pif;
ajrmufjzpfNyD; tjcm;N*dK[fwkav;pif;udk
vmrnfEh pS w
f iG f vTww
f if&ef &nf&,
G x
f m;
aMumif;? IRNSS 1 A ESifh IRNSS 1 B

2/ ay;ykdYcJhonfh oabmxm;rSwfcsufrsm;teuf Oya'Murf;\ yk'fr 26 ESifhpyfvsOf; EkdifiHawmf


orw\ oabmxm;rSwfcsufukd vufrcHbJ jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfu rlvtwnfjyKonfhtwkdif;
qufvuftwnfjyK vufrSwfa&;xkd;&ef ay;ykdYvmonfukd awGU&Sd&ygonf/ Oya'Murf;
yl;aygif;aumfrwDrS Oya'Murf;\yk'fr 26 ukd jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmf\ rlvtwnfjyKcsuf
twkdif; xm;&Sd&ef tBuHjyKcJhNyD; jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfwGif rJcGJqHk;jzwfcJhonfukd awGU&Sd&ygonf/
Oya'Murf;\yk'fr 56 ESifhyk'fr 57 wkdYygazmfjycsufrsm;onf nDGwfrI&Sdaomfvnf; yk'fr 26 yg
azmfjycsufonf yk'fr 57? yk'frcJG(c)ygazmfjycsufESifh nDGwf&ef vkdtyfcsufaMumifh ta&;BuD;aom
Oya'Murf;jzpfonft
h m;avsmpf mG usio
hf ;kH &mwGif tcuftcJrjzpfay:apa&;twGuf jyifqifoifo
h nf
ukd oabmxm;rSwfcsufay;ykdYcJhjcif;jzpfygonf/
3/ tvm;wl Oya'Murf;\ yk'rf 66 ygazmfjycsuo
f nf ul;ajymif;a&;umvvkyif ef;pOfrsm;ukd yk'rf 16?
yk'rf cG(J u)ygazmfjycsurf sm;t& 5 ESpt
f wGi;f Ny;D pD;atmif aqmif&u
G Ef idk rf nfr[kwaf omaMumifh y,fzsuf
&ef oabmxm;ay;ykdYcJhjcif;jzpfygonf/
4/ Oya'Murf;onf tem*wfynma&;twGuf rsm;pGmta&;Bu;D onfjzpf&m txufpmyk'd f 2 ESihf pmyd'k f
3 wkyYd g udp& yfrsm;aMumifh Oya'tm; jy|mef;Ny;D usio
hf ;kH &mwGif tcuftcJ&v
dS mvQif taumif;qH;k
jzpfapa&; vTwaf wmftaejzifh jyefvnfo;kH oyf&ef&v
dS myguvnf; aqmif&u
G o
f ifah Mumif; azmfjyygonf/
5/ jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfu xyfrHaqG;aEG;twnfjyKxm;NyD;jzpfygojzifh Oya'Murf;tm; EkdifiHawmf
orwu twnfjyKvufrSwfa&;xkd;ygonf/
6/ Ekid if aH wmforwvufrw
S af &;xk;d Ny;D aom trsK;d om;ynma&;Oya'tm; zGUJ pnf;yHt
k ajccHOya'yk'rf
106? yk'frcGJ(c)yg jy|mef;csuft& ay;ykdYygonf/}}
7/ jynfaxmifpv
k w
T af wmfonf trsK;d om;ynma&;Oya'ukd zGUJ pnf;yHt
k ajccHOya'yk'rf 106? yk'rf cG(J c)yg
jy|mef;csuft& 30-9-2014 &ufwGif jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfOya'trSwf 41 tjzpf jy|mef;cJhNyD;
tjynfhtpHkukd 4-10-2014 &ufESifh 5-10-2014 &ufxkwf EkdifiHykdifowif;pmrsm;wGif azmfjyNyD;jzpfonf/
8/ jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfrS xyfrHaqG;aEG;twnfjyKrIt& trsKd;om;ynma&;Oya'Murf;tm; EkdifiH
awmforwu oabmxm;azmfjyvsuf vufrSwfa&;xkd;cJhonfhtajctaeukd trsm;jynfol od&SdEkdif&ef
owif;xkwfjyefa&;tzGJU
owif;xkwfjyeftyfygonf/

EkdifiHwum
owif;

trnf&Sd N*dK[fwkESpfpif;udkvnf; 2013


ckESpf ZlvdkifvESifh 2014 ckESpf {NyDvwkdY
wGif toD;oD;vTwfwifcJhaMumif;? ,ck
tBudrfwGifvnf; IRNSS 1 C trnf&Sd
N*dK[fwkudk atmifjrifpGmvTwfwifEkdifcJh
onft
h wGuf ISRO tzGUJ 0ifrsm;udk cs;D usL;
*kPfjyKaMumif; ISRO tzGUJrStBuD;tuJ
auh&uf'[
f m c&pf&eSf ef;u owif;Xme
wpfckudk ajymMum;cJhonf/ Ref:Xinhua

IS tzGJY tm; xkd;ppfqifwkdufckdufrIonf a&&SnfwkdufyGJjzpfvmEkdifaMumif;

tkdbm;rm;owday;ajymMum;
0g&Sifwef atmufwkdbm 16
IS tpvmrfrpfppfaoG;<ursm;tay:
xk;d ppfqifwu
dk cf u
dk rf rI sm; jyKvyk jf cif;onf
tcsdefumvwpfcktxd MuefYMumEkdifNyD;
a&&Snw
f u
dk yf w
JG pfck jzpfvmvdrrhf nfjzpf
onf[k tar&dueforw bm;&uf
tkb
d m;rm;u owday;ajymMum;cJah Mumif;
qif[mG owif;Xmeu atmufwb
dk m 15
&ufwGif ajymMum;cJhonf/
orw tdkbm;rm;onf tar&duef
jynfaxmifpk ar&Dvif;jynfe,f tef'l;
yl;wGJtajcpdkufpcef;&Sd ppfbufqkdif&m

acgif;aqmifrsm;ESihf ,ckoDwif;ywf
tapmykdif;u awGUqHkaqG;aEG;NyD;aemuf
tqkyd gowday;pum;udk ajymMum;cJjh cif;
jzpfonf/
IS ppfaoG;<utzGJU\ tMurf;zufrI
uGef&ufonf ppfa&;t& jzpfdk;jzpfpOf
pdeaf c:rIwpf&yfr[kwb
f J Ekid if aH &;oabm
w&m;qefonfh wkdufckdufrIjzpfonf[k
tkdbm;rm;u 0efcHajymMum;cJhonf/
tqkyd g ppfaoG;<ursm;udk xk;d ppfqif
onhw
f u
dk cf u
dk rf rI sm;wGif tar&duefjynf
axmifpEk iS fh tjcm;Ekid if aH ygif; 60 yg0ifNy;D

if;Ekid if rH sm;onf rdrw


d \
Ykd &nfreS ;f csuu
f kd
a&muf&Sdatmif pnf;vHk;nDGwfpGm vkyf
aqmifomG ;&efvt
kd yfaMumif; tkb
d m;rm;
u arwm&yfcHajymMum;cJhonf/
IS ppfaoG;<ursm;\ wkdufckdufrIESihf
ywfouf pdk;&drfrIrsm;jzpfay:aepOf
Ekid if w
H umrS ppfbufqidk &f macgif;aqmif
rsm;? orwHk;rS tqifhjrihft&m&Sdrsm;?
yifw*GefppfXmecsKyfrS xdyfwef;t&m&Sd
rsm;u aqG;aEG;yGJrsm; usif;ycJhaMumif;
od&onf/

,lu&def;rS
cJhonf[k od&onf/
,lu&de;f ta&;ESiyhf wfouf tDwvD
Edik if H rDvefNrKd UwGiu
f si;f yrnfh aphpyfnEd idI ;f
aqG;aEG;yGrJ wdik rf D ESp&f uftvdw
k iG f acgif;
aqmifESpfOD;u ,if;uJhodkYaqG;aEG;cJhjcif;
jzpfaMumif; orwH;k u tpD&ifcpH mwpf

apmifwGif a&;om;azmfjyxm;onf/
xdjYkyif if;wdEYk pS Of ;D onf ,lu&de;f ta&;
ESiyhf wfoufonfh tm&S-Oa&myaqG;aEG;
yGu
J kd atmufwb
kd m 16 &ufEiS hf 17 &uf
wdw
Yk iG u
f si;f y&ef oabmwlncD MhJ uonf/
xdjYk yif ,if;aqG;aEG;yGo
J nf ,lu&de;f
Edik if t
H a&SUydik ;f ESihf &k mS ;Edik if t
H Mum; e,fpyf

udk xde;f csKy&f efEiS ahf vhvmapmifMh unf&h ef


twGuf xda&mufaomenf;vrf;aumif;
wpfckcsrSwfa&;tygt0if orwylwif
taejzifh Nird ;f csr;f a&;tpDtpOftm;vH;k udk
vdu
k ef m&ef zdtm;ay;Edik rf nfh tcGiahf umif;
wpf&yfjzpfaMumif; if;tpD&ifcHpmwGif
qufvufazmfjyxm;onf/ Ref: Xinhua

Ref:Xinhua

jynfe,ftqifU trsKd;om;ynma&;Oya'Murf; aqG;aEG;


usKdif;wHk atmufwdkbm

16

trsK;d om;ynma&; Oya'tjyeftvSef


&Si;f vif;aqG;aEG;Edik &f ef&nf&,
G
f jynfe,f
tqihf trsKd;om;ynma&; Oya'Murf;
&Si;f vif;yGu
J kd usKid ;f wHNk rKd U trSw(f 2)tajccH
ynmtxufwef;ausmif; oHvGifcef;r
aqmif ,refaeY eHeuf 9 em&DcGJu
usif;ycJhonf/
tcrf;tem;odYk &Sr;f jynfe,f(ta&SUydik ;f )
jynfe,fynma&;TeMf um;a&;rSL;H;k (H;k cJ)G rS
'kw,
d TeMf um;a&;rSL; OD;pdeaf X;? cdik yf nm
a&;rSL; OD;cifausm0f if;? usKid ;f wHNk rKd U wuov
kd f
toD;oD;rS ygarmucsKyfrsm;ESifh wm0ef
&Sdolrsm; wufa&mufMuonf/
a&S;OD;pGm jynfe,f'w
k ,
d tkycf sKyaf &;rSL;

ud,
k pf m; OD;pD;t&m&Sd OD;tm;vGeu
f tzGihf
trSmpum;ajymMum;Ny;D jynfe,fynma&;
TeMf um;a&;rSL;H;k (H;k cG)J rS 'kw,
d TeMf um;
a&;rSL; OD;pdefaX;u trsKd;om;ynma&;
Oya'Murf;yg jy|mef;csuf tcef;(1)rS (3)
txd vnf;aumif;? cdik yf nma&;rSL; OD;cif
ausmf0if;u Oya'Murf;yg jy|mef;csuf
tcef;(4)rS (6)txdvnf;aumif;? usKid ;f wHk
wuov
kd yf garmucsKyf a'gufwmar&Dord ;f
u Oya'Murf;yg jy|mef;csuf tcef;(7)rS
(14)txdvnf;aumif; jynfaxmifpk
vTwaf wmf\ rlvtwnfjyKcsuyf g Oya'
jy|mef;csufrsm;ESifhywfouf &Sif;vif;
aqG;aEG;cJhMuaMumif; od&onf/
(411)

vQyfppftE&m,fuif;&Sif;a&;twGuf
"mwfwdkifrsm;wGif Short Link rsm;wyfqif
vm;dI;

atmufwdkbm

16

&Srf;jynfe,f(ajrmufydkif;) vm;dI;NrdKU
jynfolrsm; vQyfppftE&m,fuif;&Sif;
apa&;twGuf vQyfppf"mwftm;vdkif;
rsm;IyfaxG;NyD; vlpnfum;&mae&mrsm;
jzpfonhf tajccHynmpmoifausmif;
rsm;? NrdKUay:&Sd aps;teD;wdkYwGif vQyfppf
tE&m,fuif;&Sif;a&;twGuf pOfquf
rjywfvkyfief;rsm; aqmif&Gufvsuf&Sd&m
NrdKUe,fvQyfppftif*sifeD,m OD;rsKd;udkudk
ausmfESihf jroif;MuL(vQyfppf)ukrPDwdkY
yl;aygif; &yfuGuf(5) cdkifa&T0gvrf;
trSw(f 6)tajccHynmtxufwef;ausmif;
a&SU ,refaeY eHeuf 9 em&Du AdkY 400
"mwftm;vdkif; oHk;cef;udk "mwfwdkif
wpfwdkifESihfwpfwdkiftMum; Short Link
&SpfpHkpD pkpkaygif; Short link 24 pHkwdkYudk
wyfqifay;onf/

tqdkyg Short Link rsm;udk "mwftm;


vdik ;f rsm;ay: wyfqifay;&jcif;rSm vQypf pf
tE&m,fuif;&Sif;apa&;twGuf vm;dI;
NrKd U\ vlpnfum;&mae&mjzpfaom tajccH
ynmausmif;rsm;ESifh aps;BuD;rsm;teD;
rdk;&moDumvwpfavQmuf "mwfBudK;rsm;
ay:odkY opfyifopfudkif;rsm; usKd;jywfus
vmygu ajrjyifay:odkY "mwfBudK;rsm;
wdkufdkufrusEdkifatmif Short Link rsm;
u xde;f xm;ay;Edik af Mumif;? ausmif;om;?
ausmif;olrsm; vQypf pftE&m,fuif;&Si;f a&;
twGuf t"duOD;pm;ay;taejzihf tajccH
ynmausmif;rsm;wGif qufvufwyfqif
ay;oGm;rnfjzpfNy;D aemufyikd ;f wGif NrKd Uay:&Sd
aps;Bu;D rsm;wGiv
f nf; wyfqifay;oGm;rnf
[k NrdKUe,fvQyfppftif*sifeD,mwpfOD;\
ajymMum;csuft& od&onf/
(404)

20 u&ifjynfe,fowif;

17-10-2014

wdkif;&if;om;dk;&m,Ofaus;rI tqdk tu ta&; twD;NydKifyGJusif;y


bm;tH

atmufwdkbm

16

u&ifjynfe,f (21)Burd af jrmuf jrefrm


wdkif;&if;om;wdkY\ jrefrmhdk;&m tqdk?
tu? ta&;? twD;NydKifyGJ zGifhyGJtcrf;
tem;udk ,refaeY eHeuf 9 em&Du bm;tH
NrdKU ZGJuyifcef;ra&SUusif;y&m NydKifyGJodkY
u&ifjynfe,f0efBu;D csKyOf ;D aZmfrif;? jynf
e,fvw
T af wmfOu|OD;apmatmifausmrf if;
ESihf jynfe,ftpd;k &tzGUJ 0if0efBu;D rsm;? NyKd iyf JG

jzpfajrmufa&;aumfrwD0ifrsm;? jynfe,f^
cdik ^f NrKd Ue,ftqifXh meqdik &f mrsm;? q&m?
q&mrrsm;ESihf ausmif;om;? ausmif;olrsm;
wufa&mufonf/
tqdyk gNyKd iyf u
JG kd u&ifjynfe,f0efBu;D
csKyfOD;aZmfrif;? jynfe,fvTwfawmfOu|
OD;apmatmifausmrf if;ESihf vlraI &;0efBu;D
OD;cspfvIdifwdkYu zJBudK;jzwfzGifhvSpfcJhNyD;
0efBu;D csKyOf ;D aZmfrif;u NyKd iyf u
JG si;f y&jcif;

Myawady Digital Set Top Box

xkwfEkwfIjrif tpDtpOf

&nf&G,fcsufrsm;udk &Sif;vif;ajymMum;cJh
onf/
xdkYaemuf u&ifjynfe,f,Ofaus;rI
armifr,ftzGUJ u]]atmplUatmacgif}}oDcsi;f
jzifv
h nf;aumif;? obif*w
D tpnf;tH;k ?
ausmif;om;? ausmif;olrsm;u wdkif;&if;
om;dk;&mtursm;? ytdk0f;dk;&mtu? yk*H
tu? u&if'Hk;,drf;tursm;jzifh ujy
azsmfajzMuaMumif; od&onf/ (406)

17-10-2014 (aomMumaeY)

u&ifjynfe,ftpdk;&tzGJY ESifU Thoolei International


Communication Development ukrPDwdkhawGY qHk
bm;tH atmufwdkbm 16
xdo
k aYkd wGUqH&k mwGif u&ifjynfe,f0ef
u&ifjynfe,ftpd;k &tzGUJ ESifh Thoolei BuD;csKyf OD;aZmfrif;? jynfe,f0efBuD;rsm;?
International Communication Develop- u&ifjynfe,f jrefrmhqufoG,fa&;vkyf
ment ukrP
v
D rD w
d ufwo
Ykd nf ,aeY eHeuf ief;rS wm0ef&o
dS rl sm;ESifh Thoolei Interna8 em&DwGif bm;tHNrdKU u&ifjynfe,f tional Communication Development
tpdk;&tzGJUHk; {nfhcef;(2) awGUqHkMu ukrPDvDrdwufrS refae;*sif;'gdkufwm
onf/
OD ; apme,f ' g;xl ; OD ; aqmif a omtzG J U

onf qufoG,fa&;vkyfief;rsm;jzpfonfh
u&ifjynfe,ftwGif; Fiber Optic
Cable oG,fwef;jcif;vkyfief;qdkif&mrsm;
aqmif&GufvdkaMumif;udk tao;pdwf
awGUqHkaqG;aEG;MuaMumif; owif;&&Sd
onf/
aersKd;vGif

atmufwdkbm

MWD Movies

2/ 20;01 1938 'dkif,m&D


3/ 22;23

MWD Shopping

2/ 19;15 oufrJhoufao
3/ 20;30 yef;uav;rsm;&JUzl;pm

1/ 18;10 Market Review


(yef;csDaps;uGuf)
2/ 18;30 Shopping In Shopping
(pHZmPDbdk)
3/ 18;55 Shopping (jrifuGif;pHk)
4/ 19;50 E-Market
5/ 20;05 zwfIavhvmpmayurm
6/ 20;20 jrL;<uacwfpm; Shopping oHpOfrsm;

MYANMAR
INTERNATIONAL

jr0wDkyfjrifoHMum;
17-10-2014 (aomMumaeY)
1/
2/
3/
4/
5/
6/

&GwfqdkMu abmvHk;NydKifyGJtm; pwif


,SOfNydKifupm;Muonf/(tay:yHk)
tqdkyg u&ifjynfe,ftrsKd;orD;
tvGwfwef;abmvHk;NydKifyGJwGif u&if
jynfe,ftwGif;&Sd bm;tHNrdKUe,ftoif;?
vIid ;f bGNJ rKd Ue,ftoif;? aumhu&dwNf rKd Ue,f

toif;? jr0wD? zmyGe?f oHawmifBu;D ? bm;tH


wuov
kd ?f ynma&;aumvdyt
f oif;ESihf
u&ifabmf'gaqmiftoif;wdYk yg0ifupm;
MurnfjzpfNy;D NyKd iyf u
JG kd atmufwb
kd m 31
&uftxd usif;yoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
(406)

&nf&G,fcsufudk &Sif;vif;ajymMum;onf/
tqdyk goifwef;wGif tao;pm;pufrI
vkyfief;XmerS vufaxmuftif*sifeD,m
a':{u&DatmifatmifEiS hf OD;pD;rSL; a':vwf
vwf0if;wdu
Yk ydcYk somG ;rnfjzpfNy;D oifwef;
umvrSm opfoD;0vHtajccHpm;aomuf
ukefxkwfvkyfa&;oifwef;udk atmufwdk
bm 13 &uf rS 20 &uftxdjzpfNy;D 0g;tEk
xnfvkyfief;oifwef;udk atmufwdkbm
22 &ufrS Ed0k ifbm 4 &uftxdjzpfaMumif;
od&onf/
(406)

6;25
8;10
8;35
9;20
5;10
6;10

7/ 6;30

8/ 7;00
9/ 8 em&D
10/ owif;
tNyD;

1/

qdyfBuD;NrdKUe,f tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; OD;pdk;0if;


ESifh0efxrf;rsm;? UNDP rS u&if^rGef
wm0efcH OD;ausmfausmfpdk;? NrdKUe,fzGHUNzdK;
a&; taxmuftuljyKaumfrwD0ifrsm;?
Mumtif;qdyfBuD;NrdKUe,f pDrHudef;aus;&Gm
10 &GmrS oifwef;om;? oifwef;olrsm;
pkpkaygif; 50 OD;cefY wufa&mufonf/
oifwef;zGifhyGJwGif NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyfa&;
rSL;OD;pdk;0if;u oifwef;zGifhtrSmpum;
f m0efcH
ajymMum;Ny;D UNDP rS u&if^ rGew
OD;ausmaf usmpf ;kd u oifwef;zGiv
hf pS &f jcif;

0HykavGn oknem&D

MWD Series

opfoD;0vHtajccH pm;aomufukefxkwfvkyfa&;oifwef;ESifU
0g;vufrItEkxnfvkyfief; oifwef;zGifUyGJusif;y
u&ifjynfe,f Mumtif;qdyBf u;D NrKd Ue,f
r*Fvmuke;f aus;&Gm r*Fvmawm&&dyo
f m
ausmif;wdkuf atmufwdkbm 13 &uf
eHeuf 9 em&Du ukvor*zGHYNzdK;rItpD
tpOf(UNDP)ESifhor0g,r0efBuD;Xme
tao;pm;pufrIvufrIvkyfief; XmeHk;
csKyf(aejynfawmf)wdkYyl;aygif; opfoD;
0vH tajccHpm;aomufuek x
f w
k v
f yk af &;
oifwef;ESifh 0g;vufrItEkxnfvkyfief;
oifwef;zGifhyGJusif;y&mzGifhyGJodkY Mumtif;

5/ 20;00 tD&mESifh tD&Sm

3/ 21;00 Girls Talk

5/ 22;50 i,fcspfOD;

16

4/ 19;15 aowmeufxJu idkdIufoH

1/ 18;00 oJeef;awmf

1/ 18;00 arwmurm

16

atmufwdkbm

3/ 19;00 &ifxJutu,f'rD

2/ 19;00 Triple Play

11/

Mumtif;qdyfBuD;

2/ 18;45 xl;jcm;jzpfpOfurmwpfcGif

1/ 18;00 Music Mix

4/ 21;45 '@m&DxJuarSmfusdefpm

bm;tH

1/ 18;00 Guess The Object

MWD Music

NrdKY e,faygif;pHktrsKd;orD; tvGwfwef;abmvHk;NydKifyGJ usif;y


u&ifjynfe,f bm;tHNrKd U atmifov
H iG f
tm;upm;uGi;f ,refaeY nae 3 em&Du
jrefrmEdkifiHtrsKd;orD;tm;upm;tzGJUcsKyf
ta0;a&mufem,uzvm; wuodkvf?
aumvdy?f ausmif;ESihf NrKd Ue,faygif;pHk trsK;d
orD; tvGwfwef;abmvHk;NydKifyGJ zGifhyGJ
tcrf;tem;usif;y&m u&ifjynfe,f
0efBu;D csKyOf ;D aZmfrif;? jynfe,fvw
T af wmf
Ou| OD;apmatmifausmrf if;? 'kw,
d Ou|
OD;ref;vSNrKd i?f jynfe,ftpd;k &tzGUJ 0if0efBu;D
rsm;? ta0;a&mufem,u a':Ge
Yf eG aYf 0?
wuov
kd ?f aumvdyrf sm;rS q&m? q&mr
rsm;? ausmif;om;? ausmif;olrsm;? tm;
upm;qyfaumfrwD0ifrsm;ESifh NydKifyGJ0if
abmvHk;toif;rsm; wufa&mufonf/
tcrf;tem;wGif jrefrmEdik if t
H rsK;d orD;
tm;upm;tzGUJ csKyf ta0;a&mufem,u
a':GefYGefYa0u tzGifhtrSmpum;
ajymMum;NyD; NydKifyGJudk zGifhvSpfay;um
tm;upm;orm;rsm;u tm;upm;t"d|mef

MWD Documentary

MWD Variety
1/ 18;13 orkdif;xJu'DaeY(tydkif;-12)
2/ 18;39 usef;rmjcif;&JUtvSw&m;
(Edkb,fausmfausmf)
3/ 19;00 &opHkvifkyfjrifZmwfvrf;
]][,fvdkbmAm;&D}} (tykdif;-41)
4/ 20;50 &opHkvifkyfjrifZmwfvrf;
]]tmz&durS Zmwfvrf;wpfyk'f}}
(yxrydkif;)
5/ 21;32 tem*wf&JUMu,fyGifhav;rsm;
(tydkif;-16)

2/
3/
4/

5/
6/

7/

udk,fvufvIyf&Sm;tm;upm;
pdkufysKd;okw
[efcsufnDnDEdkifiHawmfopfqD
olESifhol\ oDcsif;rsm;
om,moDa<u;acwfqef;aw;
]]&Gm}} [moZmwfvrf;wGJ
(tydkif;-272) 'gdkufwm-rdk;aZmfudk
&opHkvifkyfjrifZmwfvrf;
]]tmumool&Jaumif;rav;}}
(tydkif;-23)
&opHkvifkyfjrifZmwfvrf;
]]b0rSwfwdkif}} (tydkif;-39)
oHpOfrsm;ESifhurm
,aeYntwGuf
jr0wD\aw;vufaqmif
&opHkvifkyfjrifZmwfvrf;
]]udk,fh&ifxJutcspfqkH;}}
(tydkif;-60)

17-10-2014 (Friday)
Bago: A City of Famous Historic
Pagoda
My Life & My Art
Halin, A Treasure Trove of The
Ancient Pyu City
Great Minds of Myanmar
(Anthropologist U Kyaw Win)
Walking Along Orchard Road
Sagaing Guitar
A Tea Business:Pankwan(Part-2)
Independent Filmmaker
Myanmar Traditional Medicine...
Myanmar Betels
A Girl Guide

jrefrmhkyfjrifoHMum;

MRTV - 4

17-10-2014 (aomMumaeY)

17-10-2014 (aomMumaeY)

8;30 EkdifiHjcm;Zmwfvrf;wGJ
]]'@m&DxJu aw;uAsm}}(tykdif;-76)
9;30 ]]rdom;pkwdkif;\ pdkufysKd;pGrf;tm;jzifh
urmBuD;udk auR;arG;apmifha&SmufMuygpdkY}}
9;40 IzG,fpHkviftmqD,HtpDtpOf
10;20 ]]zGHUNzdK;IzG,f a&TusifNrdKUe,f
tm;csi;f ,SOaf qmuf ra'gufuav;wHwm;
toGifawmuf}}
11;00 Pf&nfcsif;NydKifb,folEkdif
12;40 aq;a&mifpHkkyf&Sif
]]b,fuvmwJhtcspfvJ}}
(a'G;? xufxufrdk;OD;)
('gdkufwm-rsKd;jrifhatmif)
6;50 EkdifiHjcm;Zmwfvrf;wGJ
]]'@m&Dyef;wpfyGifh}} (tydkif;-65)

1/
2/
3/
4/
5/
6/

10;00
10;45
11;10
11;30
5;00
6;15

acwfopfysKdar
tEkynmrkd;aumif;uif
Food & Decor
MRTV-4 Stage
Minute to Win It

MRTV-4kyfoHZmwfvrf;wGJ
]]yef;ESpfyGifh&JU'@m&D}}(tydkif;-24)
7/ 7;15 jrefrmkyfoHZmwfvrf;wGJ
The Sign Of Love

(tcspfoauFw)(Book -2)(tydkif;-25)
8/ 8;35 MRTV-4kyfoHZmwfvrf;wGJ
]]El;nHhaomaysmf&TifrI}}(tydkif;-103)
9/ 9;15 MRTV-4kyfoHZmwfvrf;wGJ
]]rm,meef;awmf}}(tydkif;-94)

22 jynfwGif;owif;ESifh aMumfjim

17-10-2014

nae 5 em&DausmfvQif txl;,mOfrsm; ,mOfpD;c aiGusyf 300


awmif;cHaeonfudk ta&;,lrnf
&efukef atmufwkdbm 16

kH;qif;csdefjzpfaom nae 5
em&DausmfvGefygu c&D;onfwif
,mOfrsm;rSm ,mOfpD;cEIef;xm;udk
c&D;oGm;jynforl sm;xHrS ydrk akd wmif;
cHaeNyD; txl;,mOfrsm;rSmvnf;
,mOfp;D c aiGusyf 300 awmif;cHae
jcif;udk wm0efcsed jf yifyppfaq;rIrsm;
jyKvkyf&ef ppfaq;a&;tzGJUrsm;
udk apvTwfoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;
armfawmf,mOfvkyfief;aygif;pHk
xdef;odrf;a&;BuD;MuyfrI (A[kd)
aumfrwDrS od&onf/
nae 5 em&DausmfvGefygu
c&D ; onf w if , mOf t rsm;pk r S m
yHkrSef,mOfpD;cxuf aiGusyf 100

ydkrdkawmif;cHaeNyD; kd;dk;,mOfrsm;
jzpfonfh rDeb
D wfp,
f mOfrsm;rSmvnf;
,mOfp;D cudk aiGusyf 300 awmif;cH
aeonhftjyif txl;,mOfrsm;
rSmvnf; yHkrSef,mOfpD;c aiGusyf
200 udk aiGusyf 300 awmif;cHae
aMumif; c&D;oGm;jynforl sm;xHro
S d
&onf/
xku
d o
hJ Ykd ,mOfvyk o
f m;rsm;tae
jzifh c&D;oGm;jynforl sm;xHrS nae
ykdif;tcsdefrsm;wGif ,mOfpD;cydkrdk
awmif;cHaejcif;udk xdef;csKyfEkdif
&ef naeydkif;tcsdefrsm;wGif
wm0efcsdefjyifyppfaq;a&;tzGJU
rsm; apvTwfta&;,loGm;rnf
jzpfaMumif; r-x-o(A[kd)Ou|

OD;vSatmifu ajymMum;cJhonf/
c&D;oGm;jynfolrsm;uvnf;
naeydik ;f k;H qif;csed rf sm;wGif ,mOf
pD;cydrk akd wmif;cHjcif;rsm;udk r-x-o
(A[kd)odkY wkdifMum;rIrsm;&Sdvmjcif;
aMumihf r-x-o (A[k)d odYk a&muf&dS
onfh wkdifMum;rIjzpfpOfrsm;rSm
jrifw
h ufvsu&f o
dS nf/ pufwifbm
vwpfvvHk;wGif r-x-o(A[kd)
odYk wkid Mf um;onhf trIaygif; 198
Burd &f cdS NhJ y;D 128 Burd rf mS ,mOfp;D c
ydrk akd wmif;cHonfh jzpfpOfjzpfaMumif;
r-x-o (A[d)k pm&if;Z,m;rsm;t&
od&onf/
c&D;onfwif,mOfvyk if ef;wGif
,mOfpD;cydkrdkawmif;cHrI trsm;

bk&ifUaemifukefpnfaps;EIef;rsm;

qHk;jyKvkyfaeonfh ,mOfvkdif;rsm;
rSm rDeb
D wfp,
f mOfvidk ;f rsm;jzpfNy;D
rDeb
D wfp,
f mOfrsm;onf ,mOfp;D c
ud k txl ; ,mOf p D ; cEI e f ; xm;
twkdif; aiGusyf 200 awmif;cH
aejcif;jzpfonf/
]]rDeDbwfpf,mOfawGudk txl;
,mOftjzpf owfrSwfray;bl;/
kd;kd;,mOfawGvdkyJ owfrSwfay;
w,f/ ,mOfpD;cykdif;jzwfrItae
txm;t& 50 usyf? 100 usyf?
200 usyf ydkif;jzwfay;xm;yg
w,f}} [k r-x-o(A[k)d Ou|
OD;vSatmifu oHk;oyfajymMum;
onf/
xufae

&efukef atmufwdkbm 16

onfh MMTC ukrPDESifh STCI


wdo
Yk nf jrefrmEdik if rH S qefwefcsed f
10000 pD0,f,rl nfw
h if'gudk if;
wd0Yk ufbq
f u
kd pf mrsuEf mS wGif puf
wifbm 9 &ufrS pwifac:,lc&hJ m
qefudk atmufwdkbm 15 &ufrS
Edk0ifbm 15 &uftMum;wGif rDZdk
&rfjynfe,fEiS hf rPdy&l jf ynfe,foYkd
ta&mufypYkd epfjzifh ay;yd&Yk rnfjzpf
onf/
,if;twGuf wpfwefukefus
p&dwfudk ,ldkaiGjzifh ay;acsrnf

jzpfNyD; wifydkYrnfhvrf;aMumif;wGif
vk,ufrIrsm;&dSojzihf xdcdkufrI
&dSEdkifaomaMumifh jrefrmqefukef
onfrsm;u a&mif;csvdkjcif;r&dS
aMumif; od&onf/
jrefrmhqefrsm;onf ,cifu
pD ; yG m ;a&;t& yd w f q d k Y r I r sm;ES i f h
t&nftaoG;ydik ;f rsm;wGif tm;enf;
csufrsm;&dSjcif;aMumifh tmz&du
aps;uGufudk tm;jyKwifydkYae&NyD;
e,f p yf u k e f o G , f a &;taejzif h
wkwfEdkifiHodkYwifydkYrIrsm;jym;cJ h

ay:qef; (zsmyHk)
ay:qef; (a&Tbdk)
awmifjyef
ZD,m

qD

ajryJqD
ESrf;qD
pm;tkef;qD

wpfjynf
wpfjynf
wpfjynf
wpfjynf

1300-1550
1600-2000
1000-1250
700-900

usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf

wpfydm
wpfydm
wpfydm

3600-3700
5000
1375

usyf
usyf
usyf

pufoHk;qD
y&DrD,rf'DZ,f
'DZ,f
"mwfqD
atmufwdef;(92)
atmufwdef; (95)

wpfvDwm
wpfvDwm
wpfvDwm
wpfvDwm
wpfvDwm

980
930
814
950
1180

usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf

a&TGaps;EIef;(atmiform"da&Tqdkif)

tdEd,rS qefwif'gac:,l&mwGif ta&mufydkhpepfaMumifU ukefonfrsm;tcufawGY


jrefrmEdkifiHrSxGuf&dSaom qef
rsm;udk tdEd,EdkifiHrS qefwefcsdef
ESpfaomif;cefY wif'gac:,lxm;
Ny;D tdE,
d Edik if t
H wGi;f odYk ta&muf
ay;ydrYk o
S m aiGacsrrI sm;aqmif&u
G f
rnfjzpfaomaMumifh jrefrmqef
ukeo
f nfrsm;taejzifh a&mif;csvkd
jcif;r&dSaMumif; jrefrmEdkifiHqef
pyg;toif;csKyrf S wm0ef&o
Sd w
l pfO;D
\ajymMum;csuft& od&onf/
tdE,
d tpd;k &ykid u
f rk P
rD sm;jzpf

tajccHpm;aomufukef
qef

aMumif; od&onf/
,cktcgwGif aps;uGujf yefvnf
&&dv
S mjcif;aMumifh tdE,
d Edik if t
H yg
t0if tm&SEdkifiHtcsKdUuyg rSm,l
vmMuaMumif;? 2012-2013
b@mESpu
f jrefrmEdik if rH S jynfyodYk
qefwefcsdef 1 'or 4 oef;?
2013-2014 b@mESpfwGif qef
wefcsed f 1 'or2 oef;? ,ckEpS w
f iG f
qefwefcsed f wpfoef;ausmf wifyYkd
Edik rf nf[k cefrY eS ;f xm;aMumif; od&
pdk;rkd;
onf/

tacgufa&T 16 yJ&nf
15 yJ&nf

wpfusyfom;
wpfusyfom;

tar&duefa':vm
pifumyla':vm
,ldk
,Grf
bwf
&if;*pf
pwmvifaygif
,ef;

wpfa':vm
wpfa':vm
wpf,ldk
wpf,Grf
wpfbwf
wpf&if;*pf
wpfaygif
wpf,eff;

655000
618500

usyf
usyf

EdkifiHjcm;aiGaMu;
988
773
1250
160
30.50
302
1575
9.23

tcsdefESifhtrQtajymif;tvJ&SdEdkifygonf/

996
785
1268
165
30.85
310
1595
9.43

usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf
usyf

(280)

wpfOD;wnf;jzpfaMumif;
&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;? Adkvfwaxmif
NrdKUe,fae 11^bow(Edkif)034103
ratrDxGef;armif(c)rtdtdrkd;rSm wpfOD;
wnf;jzpfygaMumif;/
ratrDxGef;armif(c)rtdtdrkd;

aysmufqHk;aMumif;

aysmufqHk;aMumif;

roif;at;ckdif(b)OD;aX;0if; 12^wre
(Edkif)104508 ukdifaqmifol\ EdkifiHul;
vufrSwfeHygwf(rrSwfrd)rSm aysmufqHk;oGm;
ygojzihf awGU&Sdu taMumif;Mum;ay;yg&ef/
aus;Zl;qyfygrnf/
zkef;-09-420100286

zciftrnfrSef

zciftrnfrSef

zciftrnfrSef

uRefr eef;cdkifpyg,f,Of(b)OD;cGefbcspf
12^A[e(Edik )f 015770 udik af qmifo\
l Edik if H
ul;vufrw
S ef yH gwf(rrSwrf )d rSm aysmufq;kH oGm;
ygojzihf awGU&SdutaMumif;Mum;ay;yg&ef/
zkef;-09-73009154

NrdwfNrdKUe,f? pE0wfaus;&Gmtkyfpk? uRJ


ul;aus;&Gm t.x.u(6) 'orwef; (A)
rS rat;oDwmckdif\zciftrnfrSefrSm
OD;ausmfat;pdef 6^rt&(Edkif)023265
OD;ausmfat;pdef
jzpfygaMumif;/

rdciftrnfrSef

aejynfawmf ysO;f rem; txu(1)


'orwef;(E)rS armifausmaf X;oef;
\zciftrnfrSefrSm OD;aZmfaZmfjzpf
ygaMumif;/
OD;aZmfaZmf

aejynfawmf ysO;f rem; txu(1)


'orwef;(D)rS rpkxufviG \
f zcif
trnfrSefrSm OD;pHaX;vGif jzpfyg
aMumif;/
OD;pHaX;vGif

rauG;wdik ;f a'oBu;D ? a&pBuKd NrKd U


e,f? ycef;i,f txu 'orwef;
(B)rS rauoG,Nf zKd ;\rdciftrnfreS f
rSm tdrfaxmifpkvlOD;a&pm&if;ESifh
rSwyf w
kH iftrSwf 8^&pu(Edik )f 153706 t& a':Munfpef; jzpfygaMumif;/
a':Munfpef; 8^&pu(Edik )f 153706

zciftrnfrSef

zciftrnfrSef

rdciftrnfrSef

wpfOD;wnf;jzpfygaMumif;

aejynfawmf ysO;f rem; txu(1)


'orwef;(D)rS rZifrmatmif\zcif
trnfrSefrSm OD;aeatmif jzpfyg
aMumif;/
OD;aeatmif

aejynfawmf ysO;f rem; txu(1)


'orwef;(D)rS armifNyKH ;csK?d armifae
&Jvif;wd\
Yk zciftrnfreS rf mS OD;vSarmif
jzpfygaMumif;/
OD;vSarmif

ykAo
&D Nd rKd Ue,f? txu usnaf wmif
uef 'orwef;(u)rS armifjynf0h rd;k \
rdciftrnfreS rf mS a':cifpef; 9^yre
(Edkif)183105 jzpfygaMumif;/
a':cifpef; 9^yre(Edik )f 183105

aejynfawmf? ysO;f rem;NrKd U? r*Fvm&yf?


e,fajr 15 ae 9^yre(Edkif)175972
udik af qmifol OD;atmifMunf\om; &efrsK;d
atmif(c)rsKd;&efatmifrSm wpfOD;wnf;
jzpfygaMumif;/

zciftrnfrSef

zciftrnfrSef

zciftrnfrSef

&Srf;jynfe,f(awmifydkif;)? z,fcHkNrdKU?
tajccHynmtxufwef;ausmif;?'orwef;
(C)rS ausmif;0iftrSw(f 06173)raxG;axG;
\zciftrnfrSefrSm OD;xGef;aiG 13^zce
(Edkif)021413 jzpfygaMumif;/

&Srf;jynfe,f(awmifydkif;)? z,fcHkNrdKU?
tajccHynmtxufwef;ausmif;? 'or
wef;(F)rS ausmif;0iftrSw(f 06172) armif
aeaZmf\zciftrnfrSefrSm OD;oef;ausmf
13^zce(Edik )f 050656 jzpfygaMumif;/

ykAo
&D Nd rKd Ue,f? txu usnaf wmif
uef 'orwef;(c)rS armif&x
J ufaZmf\
zciftrnfrSefrSm OD;ausmfa0 9^yre
(Edkif)224465 jzpfygaMumif;/
OD;ausmfa0 9^yre(Edkif)224465

17-10-2014(Page22).indd 1

zciftrnfrSef
aejynfawmf ysO;f rem; txu(1)
'orwef;(E)rS armifrif;rsKd;\zcif
trnfrSefrSm OD;odef;aZmfOD; jzpfyg
aMumif;/
OD;odef;aZmfOD;

zciftrnfrSef
rEav;wkid ;f a'oBu;D ? rvdiI Nf rKd Ue,f? H;k yifapmuftyk pf ?k ausmufz;l aus;
&Gmae rat;at;BuKd i(f 'orwef;? qnfw)kd ? armifxufa0,H (owrwef;?
H;k yifapmuf)wd\
Yk zciftrnfreS rf mS OD;aZmfrif;xGe;f 9^rve(Edik )f 090204
jzpfygaMumif;/
OD;aZmfrif;xGef; 9^rve(Edkif)090204

rsufpdvSLu
rsufMunf&
jrwfonfh vSL'ge
16/10/2014 23:01:05

aMumfjim 23

17-10-2014

]ukeftrSwfwHqdyftrSwftom;owday;aMunmcsuf}
&efuek w
f ikd ;f a'oBu;D ? ausmufww
H m;NrKd Ue,f? r[mAEKvyef;Ncv
H rf;(tay:)? ZDZ0guGe'f ?kd
3-vTm(3-D)? trSw-f 278^300 ae a':vSvS 13^wve(Edik )f 008706 udik af qmifoo
l nf
atmufwGifuyfESdyfazmfjyxm;aom ukeftrSwfwHqdyftrSwftom;udk rdrdwpfOD;wnf;
rlyikd t
f jzpf w&m;0iftoH;k jyK&ef &efuek Nf rKd U pmcsKypf mwrf;rsm; rSwyf w
kH if;kH 2014 ckEpS ?f
pufwifbmv 19 &ufaeYwGif rSwfyHkwifoGif;NyD;jzpfygonf/

rSwfyHkwiftrSwf-4^14519^2014
txufazmfjyyg uket
f rSww
f q
H yd t
f rSwt
f om;rSm "La Korn Thai" wHqyd t
f rSwf
tom;jzpfygonf/ ,if;wHqdyftrSwftom;jzifh Mass Media, Television and any
kinds of Cable and Satellite Media, Cinematographic, Digital Versatile Disc,
Compact Disc, Movie and all kind of series of drama movies show in Television,
Cable and Satellite Media, Books Magazines, Clothing ponfh ypn;f rsm;udk jrefrmjynf

tESt
YH jym;odYk xkwv
f yk ?f wifoiG ;f ? jzefcY s?d a&mif;csomG ;rnfjzpfygonf/ odjYk zpfyg rdrw
d pfO;D
wnf;rlyikd t
f jzpf toH;k jyKomG ;rnfjzpfaom azmfjyygwHqyd t
f rSwt
f om;udk rdrrd w
S pfyg;?
tjcm;rnfow
l pfO;D wpfa,mufrjS zpfap? trsm;rSjzpfap? yHw
k yl rkH sm;? qifw,
l ;kd rSm;? xifa,mif
xifrmS ;? wkjyKvyk o
f ;kH pGaJ eonfukd awGUjrifod&Sd&ygu wnfqJOya'ESifhtnD xda&mufpGm
ta&;,laqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; today;aMunmtyfygonf/
a':vSvS\vTJtyfTefMum;csuft&a':GefYGefYat;(LL.B)? w&m;vTwfawmfa&SUae(pOf-8875)
trSwf(1036)? usrf;pmoifausmif;vrf;? ta&SUBudKUukef;&yfuGuf?
tif;pdefNrdKUe,f? &efukefNrdKU/

]ukeftrSwfwHqdyftrSwftom;owday;aMunmcsuf}
&efuek w
f ikd ;f a'oBu;D ? ausmufww
H m;NrKd Ue,f? r[mAEKvyef;Ncv
H rf;(tay:)? ZDZ0guGe'f ?kd
3-vTm(3-D)? trSw-f 278^300 ae a':vSvS 13^wve(Edik )f 008706 udik af qmifoo
l nf
atmufwGifuyfESdyfazmfjyxm;aom ukeftrSwfwHqdyftrSwftom;udk rdrdwpfOD;wnf;
rlyikd t
f jzpf w&m;0iftoH;k jyK&ef &efuek Nf rKd U pmcsKypf mwrf;rsm; rSwyf w
kH if;kH 19-9-2014
&ufaeYwGif rSwfyHkwifoGif;NyD;jzpfygonf/

rSwfyHkwiftrSwf-4^14520^2014

rSwfyHkwiftrSwf-4^14521^2014

txufazmfjyyg ukeftrSwfwHqdyftrSwftom;rSm
wHqdyftrSwftom;jzpf
ygonf/ ,if;wHqdyftrSwftom;jzifh DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS, COSMETICS,

txufazmfjyyg ukeftrSwfwHqdyftrSwftom;rSm
wHqdyftrSwftom;jzpf
ygonf/ ,if;wHqdyftrSwftom;jzifh SNACK FOOD PRODUCTS, CONSUMER

CONSUMER PRODUCTS, BEVERAGE PRODUCTS, MEDICAL SUPPLIES AND

PRODUCTS, BEVERAGE PRODUCTS, CLOTHINGS AND KITCHEN WARE

FERTILIZER ponfh ypn;f rsm;udk jrefrmjynftESt


YH jym;odYk xkwv
f yk ?f wifoiG ;f ? jzefcY s?d

a&mif;csomG ;rnfjzpfygonf/ odjYk zpfyg rdrw


d pfO;D wnf;rlyikd t
f jzpf toH;k jyKomG ;rnfjzpf
aom azmfjyygwHqyd t
f rSwt
f om;udk rdrrd w
S pfyg;? tjcm;rnfow
l pfO;D wpfa,mufrjS zpfap?
trsm;rSjzpfap? yHw
k yl rkH sm;? qifw,
l ;kd rSm;? xifa,mifxifrmS ;? wkjyKvyk o
f ;kH pGaJ eonfukd awGUjrif
od&Sd&ygu wnfqJOya'ESifhtnD xda&mufpGmta&;,laqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;
today;aMunmtyfygonf/
a':vSvS\vTJtyfTefMum;csuft&a':GefYGefYat;(LL.B)? w&m;vTwfawmfa&SUae(pOf-8875)
trSwf(1036)? usrf;pmoifausmif;vrf;? ta&SUBudKUukef;&yfuGuf?
tif;pdefNrdKUe,f? &efukefNrdKU/

PRODUCTS ponfh ypnf;rsm;udk jrefrmjynftESHYtjym;odkY xkwfvkyf? wifoGif;? jzefYcsd?


a&mif;csomG ;rnfjzpfygonf/ odjYk zpfyg rdrw
d pfO;D wnf;rlyikd t
f jzpf toH;k jyKomG ;rnfjzpf
aom azmfjyygwHqyd t
f rSwt
f om;udk rdrrd w
S pfyg;? tjcm;rnfow
l pfO;D wpfa,mufrjS zpfap?
trsm;rSjzpfap? yHw
k yl rkH sm;? qifw,
l ;kd rSm;? xifa,mifxifrmS ;? wkjyKvyk o
f ;kH pGaJ eonfukd awGUjrif
od&Sd&ygu wnfqJOya'ESifhtnD xda&mufpGmta&;,laqmif&GufoGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;
today;aMunmtyfygonf/
a':vSvS\vTJtyfTefMum;csuft&a':GefYGefYat;(LL.B)? w&m;vTwfawmfa&SUae(pOf-8875)
trSwf(1036)? usrf;pmoifausmif;vrf;? ta&SUBudKUukef;&yfuGuf?
tif;pdefNrdKUe,f? &efukefNrdKU/

jrefrmEdkifiH ukrPDrsm;tufOya'yk'fr 206(1)t&

jrefrmEdkifiH ukrPDrsm;tufOya'yk'fr 206(1)t&

Capital Electric Co.,Ltd.

C.Y Engineering Co.,Ltd.

zsufodrf;&efaMunmcsuf

zsufodrf;&efaMunmcsuf

wpfOD;wnf;jzpfaMumif;

&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;? Adkvfwaxmif
Nrd K Ue,f ? oef v suf p G e f ; 4^13 vd k i f ; opf
(oZifvidk ;f ) a&wyftrd af xmifonf&yd o
f mae
OD;ae0if;xGe;f \ZeD; a':csKNd yKH ;xGe;f (c)a':csKNd yKH ;
12^ur&(Edkif)036555rSm wpfOD;wnf;jzpfyg
aMumif;/
a':csKdNyHK;xGef;(c)a':csKdNyHK;

1/ Capital Electric Co.,Ltd. ukd tpk&iS rf sm;\qEtavsmuf zsuo


f rd ;f
&ef (11-10-2014)aeYwGif usif;yaom omrefxufxl;uJaom txl;
taxGaxGtpnf;ta0;u txl;qHk;jzwfcsufcsrSwfcJhygonf/
2/ ,if;tpnf;ta0;uyif ukrP
pD m&if;&Si;f vif;zsuo
f rd ;f a&;t&m&Sd
tjzpf a':cif0if;&D 12^A[e(Edik )f 033722 tm; ceft
Y yf&efq;kH jzwfcyhJ g
onf/
3/ odkYyg ukrPDxHay;&ef-&&ef&Sdonfrsm;udk (10-11-2014) aeY
aemufqHk;xm; pm&if;&Sif;vif;zsufodrf;a&;t&m&Sd a':cif0if;&DxH
taxmuftxm;jzihf qufoG,faqmif&Guf&ef aMunmtyfygonf/

1/ C.Y Engineering Co.,Ltd. ukd tpk&iS rf sm;\qEtavsmuf zsuo


f rd ;f
&ef (11-10-2014)aeYwGif usif;yaom omrefxufxl;uJaom txl;
taxGaxGtpnf;ta0;u txl;qHk;jzwfcsufcsrSwfcJhygonf/
2/ ,if;tpnf;ta0;uyif ukrP
pD m&if;&Si;f vif;zsuo
f rd ;f a&;t&m&Sd
tjzpf a':cif0if;&D 12^A[e(Edik )f 033722 tm; ceft
Y yf&efq;kH jzwfcyhJ g
onf/
3/ odkYyg ukrPDxHay;&ef-&&ef&Sdonfrsm;udk (10-11-2014) aeY
aemufqHk;xm; pm&if;&Sif;vif;zsufodrf;a&;t&m&Sd a':cif0if;&DxH
taxmuftxm;jzihf qufoG,faqmif&Guf&ef aMunmtyfygonf/

U Win Tint
Managing Director
Capital Electric Co.,Ltd.

U Win Tint
Managing Director
C.Y Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Daw Khin Win Yi-Liquidator


189, 2nd Fl.(left), Middle Block
39th Street, Kyauktada
Township, Yangon.

zcifESifhrdciftrnfrSef
ykAoD&dNrdKUe,f? opf,mukef;
tkyfpk? Budrfawmajrmif&Gmae rcdkif
rmxufEdkif 9^yAo(Edkif)011545
\zcif? rdciftrnfrSefrSm OD;ausmf
pd;k rd;k (TGKN 016761)ESihf a':pdef
9^yre(Edkif)079278 jzpfyg
aMumif;/
OD;ausmfpdk;rdk;(TGKN 016761)
a':pdef 9^yre(Edkif)079278

uefYuGufEkdifaMumif;
&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;? oefvsifNrdKUe,f? atmifcsrf;om(1)&yfuGuf? oD&dykvJ
vrf;oG,?f Nct
H rSw(f 49)? (40_60)ay NcaH jruGuu
f dk OD;vSO;D armif 12^ove(Edik )f
057192 xHrS 0,f,rl nfjzpfyg uefu
Y u
G v
f o
kd &l ydS gu aMumfjimygonf&h ufrS
(7)&uftwGif; cdkifvHkaomtaxmuftxm;rsm;jzihf uefYuGufEkdifygonf/
a':pEmxGef; 12^&yo(Edkif)033205
zkef;-09-420767100

0rf;enf;aMuuGJjcif;
bk&m;? &[ef;? odrf? ausmif; 'g,dumrBuD;
a':MunfMunftkef;
touf(70)
jynfaxmifpka&G;aumufyGJaumfr&SifOu| OD;wifat;\cspfvSpGm
aomZeD; bk&m;? &[ef;? odr?f ausmif; 'g,dumrBu;D a':MunfMunftek ;f
touf(70)onf 11-10-2014 &uf(paeaeY) n 8;02 em&DwGif
uG,v
f eG o
f mG ;aMumif; od&&dS ygojzifh rdom;pkEiS x
hf yfwx
l yfrQ0rf;enf;
aMuuGJ&ygonf/
oefYZif? wifxGef;at;? cifarmif0if;

aoG;onftouf toufonfaoG;
oifh aoG;jzifh toufu,fyg

]ukeftrSwfwHqdyftrSwftom;owday;aMunmcsuf}
&efuek w
f ikd ;f a'oBu;D ? ausmufww
H m;NrKd Ue,f? r[mAEKvyef;Ncv
H rf;(tay:)? ZDZ0guGe'f ?kd
3-vTm(3-D)? trSw-f 278^300 ae a':vSvS 13^wve(Edik )f 008706 udik af qmifoo
l nf
atmufwGifuyfESdyfazmfjyxm;aom ukeftrSwfwHqdyftrSwftom;udk rdrdwpfOD;wnf;
rlyikd t
f jzpf w&m;0iftoH;k jyK&ef &efuek Nf rKd U pmcsKypf mwrf;rsm; rSwyf w
kH if;kH 2014 ckEpS ?f
pufwifbmv 19 &ufaeYwGif rSwfyHkwifoGif;NyD;jzpfygonf/

zciftrnfrSef

zciftrnfrSef

rauG;wdkif;a'oBuD;? a&pBudKNrdKU
e,f? ycef;i,f txu 'orwef;(B)
rS armifaevif;OD;\zciftrnfreS rf mS
tdrfaxmifpkvlOD;a&pm&if;ESifh rSwfyHk
wiftrSwf 8^&pu(Edik )f 856625 t&
OD;jrifhaiG jzpfygaMumif;/
OD;jrifhaiG

ykAo
&D Nd rKd Ue,f? txu usnaf wmif
uef 'orwef;(*)rS rNzdK;tdZifESifh
q|rwef;(C)rS armifNzKd ;a0Zifw\
Ykd
zciftrnfrSefrSm OD;oef;xdkuf 9^
yre(Edkif)175048 jzpfygaMumif;/
OD;oef;xdkuf
9^yre(Edkif)175048

wyfMuyfBuD;(tpm;cefY)Zifrif;xG#f(jr0wDkyf^oH)
touf(31)ESpf
t&mcHAv
kd (f Nird ;f )OD;ode;f jrif-h a':jrifjh rifo
h ef;wd\
Yk om;? armifrif;rif;
xGe;f -roZifjrifw
h \
Ykd armif? OD;wifarmifxeG ;f -a':arpHyg,fxeG ;f wd\
Yk wl?
armifatmifpnfo(l uarmZbPf? ouFe;f uRe;f ? trSw-f 11)? NzKd ;oufxeG ;f
wd\
Yk tpfu?kd rndKrmxGe;f (jr0wDyk ^f oH)\cspv
f pS mG aomcifyeG ;f onf 1510-2014&ufaeYwiG f uG,v
f eG o
f mG ;ygojzifh 17-10-2014&uf(aomMumaeY)
rGef;wnfh 12;00 em&DwGif wyfrawmfaq;HkBuD;(aejynfawmf)rS ajrmif
acsmif;okomefokdY ydkYaqmifrD;oN*K[frnfjzpfyg &yfeD;&yfa0;rS aqGrsKd;
rdwfo*F[taygif;wdkYtm; today;taMumif;Mum;tyfygonf/
uG,v
f eG o
f t
l m;&nfp;l 21-10-2014 &uf(t*FgaeY) eHeuf 07;00
em&DwiG f &ufvnfqrG ;f oGyw
f &m;awmfem<ua&mufyg&ef zdwMf um;tyfyg
onf/
usef&pfolrdom;pk

pmwnf;tzGJU - zkef;-031-73998? zufpf ^ 031-73999? 032-30262? E-mail; [email protected]? aMumfjim^jzefYcsd zkef;-031-74006?

Daw Khin Win Yi-Liquidator


189, 2nd Fl.(left), Middle Block
39th Street, Kyauktada
Township, Yangon.

zciftrnfrSef

zciftrnfrSef

armfvNrdKifNrdKU? txu(6)'orwef;
(B)rS ausmif;0iftrSw(f 233^13)jzpfol
armifeeD x
D ;l \zciftrnfreS rf mS OD;cspv
f iG f
(c)OD;ausmv
f iG f 3^uqu(Edik )f 055268
jzpfygaMumif;/ OD;cspfvGif(c)OD;ausmfvGif

ewfarmufNrdKU? txu(1)e0rwef;
(F)rS armifNzKd ;NzKd ;atmif\ zciftrnf
rSefrSm OD;jrifhOD; 8^ere(Edkif)037252
jzpfygaMumif;/
OD;jrifhOD; 8^ere(Edkif)037252

zciftrnfrSef

wpfOD;wnf;jzpfaMumif;

rauG;wdkif;a'oBuD;? a&pBudKNrdKU
e,f? ycef;i,f txu'orwef;(B)
rS rtdtdMunf\ zciftrnfrSefrSm
tdrfaxmifpkvlOD;a&pm&if;ESifh rSwfyHk
wiftrSwf 8^&pu(Edkif)047246
t& OD;jrifhqef; jzpfygaMumif;/
OD;jrifhqef;
8^&pu(Edkif)047246

aysmfbG,fNrdKUe,f? avQmfjzLukef;
txu(cJ)G 'orwef;(B)rS rrd;k Munf
Nidrf;? yOrwef;(B)rS rZmaX;<u,f
wk\
Yd zcif OD;armifqef;(c)OD;armifaxG;
9^ybe(Edkif) 146018 ukdifaqmif
olrSm wpfOD;wnf;jzpfygaMumif;/
OD;armifqef;(c)OD;armifaxG;

a':vSBuD;(vGdKifvif)
touf(84)ESpf
vGKd iv
f ifNrKd Uae (tb OD;boif;-trd a':pef;Munf)wd\
Yk orD;Bu;D ? OD;pd;k Ge(Yf c)
OD;bdpk D -armfueG ;f 0ifyxrtqif\
h cspv
f pS mG aomZeD;? (OD;vSped )f ? (OD;xGe;f atmif)?
(OD;ndK)? a':cifnKd ? a':tke;f &D? a':tke;f Munf? (OD;udu
k )kd ? a':cifjr0if;(c)ykyw
k \
Ykd
cspv
f pS mG aomtpfrBu;D ? Adv
k rf LS ;ndK0if;-Nird ;f ('kw,
d t,f'w
D mcsKyaf [mif;? &wemyHk
aeYpOfowif;pmwdu
k f rEav;? a*gyu-ndKEiId ;f a&;rSL;? owowm[r[maAm"d
apwDawmf? Ak'*,mbk&m;rsm;? aejynfawmf)-a':pdk;pdk;? (OD;oef;vGif)(kyf&Sif
tpnf;tH;k -Nird ;f )-a':rlral t;(Xmepdwrf LS ;? a<uajr^Nird ;f )? 'kw,
d Adv
k rf LS ;Bu;D rsK;d jrifh
(Nidrf;)? 'kwd,TefMum;a&;rSL;csKyf(Nidrf;)-a':rlrlEdkif(txufwef;jy-&efukef)?
OD;xGe;f 0if;(v^xTeMf um;a&;rSL;tusO;f OD;pD;Xme-Nird ;f )-a':jrjr0if;(c)pnf;pdr?f
OD;&Jaemif('kwd,TefMum;a&;rSL;-Nidrf;)-a':0if;rmvif;(c)wl;rm? OD;oef;aX;
(OD;pD;t&m&S?d tusO;f OD;pD;Xme? om,m0wD)-a':rD;rD;wd\
Yk cspv
f pS mG aomarG;o
rdcifBu;D ? Adv
k rf LS ;nDnv
D if;-a':0g0gvGi(f erfph ef)? ajr; 16 a,muf? jrpf 13 a,muf
wd\
Yk cspv
f pS mG aomtbGm; a':vSBu;D (vGKd iv
f if) touf(84)ESpo
f nf erfph efNrKd U
wGif 15-10-2014(Ak'[
;l aeY) eHeuf 09;00 em&DwiG f b0wpfyg;odYk ul;ajymif;
uG,v
f eG o
f mG ;cJNh y;D jzpf&m if;tm;&nfp;l &ufvnfqrG ;f oGww
f &m;awmfem,ljcif;
ESihf (1376 ck? oDwif;uRwv
f jynfah usmf 11 &uf) 19-10-2014(we*FaEGaeY)
eHeuf 6;00 em&DwiG f Adv
k rf LS ;nDnv
D if;-a':0g0gvGiw
f \
Ykd aetdrw
f iG f aqmif&u
G Nf y;D
{nfhy&dowfrsm;udkvnf; eHeuf 08;00 em&DrS 12;00 em&DtwGif; vSL'gef;
auR;arG;rItpkpw
k jYkd zifh pDpOfrnfjzpfyg &yfe;D &yfa0;wd&Yk dS aqGrsK;d rdwo
f *F[rsm;udk
av;pm;pGmzdwfac:taMumif;Mum;tyfygonf/
usef&pfolrdom;pk

,m,DrSwfyHkwiftrSwf-1438 jr0wDowif;pmwdkuf(aejynfawmf)? ykAoD&dNrdKUe,fwGif yHkESdyfxkwfa0onf/

24

17-10-2014

wpfurmvHk;\ &dumvdktyfcsufudkjznfUwif;Ekdif&ef urmEU kdifiHtoD;oD;u


vufwGJnDnD BudK;yrf;yg0ifazmfaqmif

qufoG,fa&;ESifUowif;tcsuftvuf
enf;ynm0efBuD;Xme vkdifpif
xkwfay;jcif;qkdif&m enf;Oya'xkwfjyef

aejynfawmf atmufwdkbm 16

2014 ckESpf urmhpm;eyf&dum


aeY txdrf;trSwftcrf;tem;udk
,aeYeeH uf 9 em&DwiG f aejynfawmf
&Sd v,f,mpdkufysKd;a&;ESifh qnf
ajrmif;0efBuD;Xme tpnf;ta0;
cef;rusif;y&m 'kwd,orw
OD;PfxGef;wufa&muf tzGifh
trSmpum;ajymMum;NyD; *kPfjyKqk
rsm;udk ay;tyfcsD;jrifhonf/
tcrf;tem;odkY jynfaxmifpk
0efBu;D rsm;? 'kw,
d 0efBu;D rsm;? ukv
or*tzGJUtpnf;rsm;rS udk,fpm;
vS,frsm;? tm&SESifh ypdzdwfa'o
qkid &f m urmu
h v
k or*pm;eyf&u
d m
ESifh pdkufysKd;a&;tzGJU vufaxmuf
TefMum;a&;rSL;csKyfESifh wm0ef&Sdol
rsm;? oHwrefrsm;ESifh zdwfMum;xm;
olrsm; pmrsuEf mS 14 aumfvH 3 "

aejynfawmf

'kwd,orw OD;PfxGef; 2014 ckESpf urmhpm;eyf&dumaeYtxdrf;trSwftcrf;tem;odkY wufa&mufvmMuolrsm;ESifhtwl


rSwfwrf;wif"mwfyHkkdufpOf/

atmufwdkbm

16

qufoG,fa&;Oya'ukd 8-10-2013 &ufaeY


wGif jynfaxmifpv
k w
T af wmf Oya'trSw(f 31)jzifh
jy|mef;cJhonf/ tqkdygqufoG,fa&;Oya'yk'fr
88? yk'rf cG(J u)t& tyfEiS ;f xm;aomvkyyf idk cf iG u
hf dk
usio
hf ;Hk qufo,
G af &;ESio
hf wif;tcsut
f vuf
enf;ynm0efBuD;Xmeonf jynfaxmifpktpkd;&
tzGUJ \ oabmwlncD sujf zifh vkid pf ifxw
k af y;jcif;
qkid &f m enf;Oya'rsm;ukd 2014 ckEpS f atmufwb
dk m
14 &ufwiG f trdeaYf MumfjimpmtrSwf (16^2014)
jzifh xkwfjyefcJhNyD;jzpfygonf/
tqkdygvkdifpifxkwfay;jcif;qkdif&menf;Oya'
rsm;ukd trsm;jynforl sm; zwfaI vhvmEkid &f eftwGuf
jrefrmEkid if jH yefwrf;wGiv
f nf;aumif;? qufo,
G af &;
ESifh owif;tcsuftvufenf;ynm0efBuD;Xme
Website (www.mcit.gov.mm) wGiv
f nf;aumif;?
qufo,
G af &;
pmrsuEf mS 9 aumfvH 4

&efukefNrdKYv,f 32 vrf;wGif ajruRHusrIjzpfyGm;

]avmuZmwfpHk pum;yHkrsm;} umwGef;


&efukef

atmufwdkbm 16

&efukefNrdKU vlpnfum;rsm;jym;&m yef;


bJwef;NrdKUe,f 10 &yfuGuf taemf&xm
vrf;ESihf 32 vrf;axmifh (tv,fbavmuf)
Ekdif*kaqmufvkyfa&;ESifh uyfvsufae&m
(,myHk)
,aeYnae 4 em&DcGJcefYwGif
vrf;{&d,m uRHusrIjzpfyGm;cJh&m vrf;ab;
pma&;ud&d,mqkdifESpfqkdifESifhvufzuf&nf
qkid w
f t
Ykd m; eD;pyf&modYk tcsed rf aD &TUajymif;cJ&h
aMumif; od&onf/
]]NydKusoGm;wJh yvufazmif;eJY uw&m
vrf;u tus,f 8 ay 5 ay? teuf 12 ay
ausm&f ydS gw,f/ 'DNyKd usreI yYJ wfoufNy;D vrf;
ay:rSm&SdwJh a&TykvJeJY e,l;pma&;ud&d,m
pmrsufESm 11 aumfvH 1 !
qkdif

Ekdif iH w um o wif;

,lu&def;ta&;ESifUywfouf tdkbm;rm;ESifU
ydkdk&SefudkwdkhESpfOD;aqG;aEG;
0g&Sifwef atmufwdkbm 16

tar&dueforw bm;&uftb
kd m;rm;
ESihf ,lu&def;orw yDxdkydkdk&SefudkwdkY
ESpfOD;onf bDvmkpfEdkifiH rifhpfcfNrdKUwGif
pufwifbmvu csKyq
f ckd ahJ omNird ;f csr;f a&;
oabmwlpmcsKyft&
,lu&def;EdkifiH

tm&S,l- 19 csefyD,H&SpfNydKifyGJ
atmufwdkbm 17 &ufwGif ,SOfNydKifrnfU
uGmwm;zdkife,fyGJpOfrsm;
jrefrm

jynfwGif;jzpfvrf;aMumif;&SmazGa&;N*dK[fwkwpfpif;udk
pm- 19 okdh
tdEd,atmifjrifpGmvTwfwif

,lattD;

nae 3;30 em&D ok0PuGif;(&efukef)

xkdif;

OZbufupwef

n 7 em&D ok0PuGif;(&efukef)

*syef

ajrmufudk&D;,m;

nae 3;30 em&D 0Pod'duGif;(aejynfawmf)

wkwf

umwm

n 7 em&D 0Pod'duGif;(aejynfawmf)

ta&SUydik ;f wGif jzpfymG ;vsu&f adS om y#dyu


rsm;ESifhpyfvsOf; bufaygif;pHkrS vdktyf
csufrsm;udk taumiftxnfazmfjznfh
qnf;aqmif&Gufay;oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif;
atmufwb
kd m 15 &ufwiG f zke;f rSwpfqifh
aqG;aEG; pmrsuEf mS 19 aumfvH 1

IS tzGJYtm;

xkd;ppfqifwkdufckdufrIonf
a&&Snw
f u
dk yf jJG zpfvmEkid af Mumif; tkb
d m;rm;
pm- 19 okdh
owday;ajymMum;

You might also like