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    Math 10 Module15

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    Fujoshi Yaoi
    This document contains information about arcs and angles from Mathematics modules 14, 15, and 16. It defines arcs, central angles, minor arcs, major arcs, and semicircles. It explains that the measure of a minor arc is equal to the measure of its central angle, while the measure of a major arc is 360 degrees minus the central angle. The measure of a semicircle is always 180 degrees. Examples are provided to demonstrate calculating arc measures using this information. Adjacent and congruent arcs are also defined.

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    Math 10 Module15

    Uploaded by

    Fujoshi Yaoi
    12 views15 pages
    This document contains information about arcs and angles from Mathematics modules 14, 15, and 16. It defines arcs, central angles, minor arcs, major arcs, and semicircles. It explains that the measure of a minor arc is equal to the measure of its central angle, while the measure of a major arc is 360 degrees minus the central angle. The measure of a semicircle is always 180 degrees. Examples are provided to demonstrate calculating arc measures using this information. Adjacent and congruent arcs are also defined.

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    This document contains information about arcs and angles from Mathematics modules 14, 15, and 16. It defines arcs, central angles, minor arcs, major arcs, and semicircles. It explains that the measure of a minor arc is equal to the measure of its central angle, while the measure of a major arc is 360 degrees minus the central angle. The measure of a semicircle is always 180 degrees. Examples are provided to demonstrate calculating arc measures using this information. Adjacent and congruent arcs are also defined.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    12 views15 pages

    Math 10 Module15

    Uploaded by

    Fujoshi Yaoi
    This document contains information about arcs and angles from Mathematics modules 14, 15, and 16. It defines arcs, central angles, minor arcs, major arcs, and semicircles. It explains that the measure of a minor arc is equal to the measure of its central angle, while the measure of a major arc is 360 degrees minus the central angle. The measure of a semicircle is always 180 degrees. Examples are provided to demonstrate calculating arc measures using this information. Adjacent and congruent arcs are also defined.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 15

    MATHEMATICS 10

    MODULES 14, 15 & 16

    ARCS AND
    ANGLES
    Lesson 1: Arcs and Angles
    • In this lesson, you will recall basic
    concepts regarding circles, and study
    relationships among arcs, angles,
    and other parts related to circles.
    MATHEMATICS 10
    MODULE 15

    ARCS FORMED BY
    CENTRAL ANGLES
    ARCS FORMED BY CENTRAL ANGLES
    A central angle is an angle
    whose vertex is at the
    center of the circle.
    An arc is a part of a
    circle that consists
    of two points on the Minor Arc
    circle (called the 3 Types
    endpoints of the of ARC Major Arc
    arc) and the
    unbroken part of Semicircle
    the circle.
    ARCS FORMED BY CENTRAL ANGLES

    See Definition 3.10


    B
    ●
    A Minor Arc is named
    using the two
    C● ●A endpoints of the arc.

    ●
    D A Major Arc is often
    named using the
    Minor Arc: AB three capital letters.
    Major Arc: ADB
    ARCS FORMED BY CENTRAL ANGLES
    See Definition 3.10

    A Semicircle is half a
    circle. Its endpoints
    are those of a
    C
    E ● ● ● F diameter of the circle.

    It is often named using


    ●
    D the three capital
    letters.
    Semicircle: EDF
    MATHEMATICS 10
    MODULE 15

    ARCS MEASURES
    ARCS MEASURES
    The measure of an arc is related to the
    measure of its corresponding central angle in
    degree.
    MINOR ARC = CENTRAL ANGLE
    MAJOR ARC = 360° – CENTRAL ANGLE
    SEMICIRCLE = 180°
    The measure of a The measure of a
    minor arc is always major arc is always
    less than 180° greater than 180°
    ARCS MEASURES ●S
    EXAMPLE:
    In circle O, identify a minor arc, 65°
    a major arc, and a semicircle. If O● ●M

    the central angle SOM


    R●
    measures 65°, find the
    ●
    measures of the arcs. T

    SOLUTION: MINOR
    MAJOR ARC ARC = CENTRAL
    = 360° ANGLE
    – CENTRAL ANGLE
    MINOR ARC: SM = 65°
    MAJOR ARC: MRS = 360° - 65°
    = 295°
    SEMICIRCLE: SRT = 180°
    ARCS MEASURES
    Arcs with equal degree measures are said to be
    congruent.
    Congruent arcs are arcs having the same
    degree measure..

    C● ●A
    Arcs AB and CD
    O
    ● are congruent
    D● ●B
    ARCS MEASURES
    Two arcs that have common endpoint are called
    adjacent arcs.
    Adjacent arcs are two arcs on the same circle
    that have exactly one common point.
    A
    ●

    ●B
    Minor Arcs AB
    ● and BC are
    O
    ●C
    adjacent arcs
    ARCS MEASURES
    Postulate 3.1. Arc Addition Postulate: The
    measure of an arc formed by two adjacent arcs
    is the sum of the measures of the two arcs.

    A
    ●

    65°
    ●B The measure of
    Arc AC = Arc AB + Arc BC
    ● 67°
    O
    ●C
    ARCS MEASURES
    Example:
    Find the measure of each arc.
    1. Arc YT
    1. Arc YT = Arc YM + Arc MT
    2. Arc STM
    S = 68 + 32
    R
    ● ● = 100

    2. Arc SRT is a semicircle


    ●Y
    A● Arc SRT = 180°
    68°
    Arc STM = Arc SRT + Arc MT
    32° = 180 + 32
    ● ●
    T M = 212
    W
    ●
    ●A

    30°
    42°

    S●

    U●
    48° ●
    I
    ●
    F

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