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    Class 8 Worksheet-2

    Uploaded by

    Vibhu Narayan Ravi
    This document contains a mathematics worksheet with 34 problems covering topics like algebra, geometry, linear equations, algebraic expressions, and identities. The problems involve simplifying expressions, solving equations, finding unknown values based on geometric relationships in figures, and classifying shapes by their properties. The goal is to help students practice and reinforce their understanding of important concepts in 8th grade mathematics.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Class 8 Worksheet-2

    Uploaded by

    Vibhu Narayan Ravi
    45 views5 pages
    This document contains a mathematics worksheet with 34 problems covering topics like algebra, geometry, linear equations, algebraic expressions, and identities. The problems involve simplifying expressions, solving equations, finding unknown values based on geometric relationships in figures, and classifying shapes by their properties. The goal is to help students practice and reinforce their understanding of important concepts in 8th grade mathematics.

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    This document contains a mathematics worksheet with 34 problems covering topics like algebra, geometry, linear equations, algebraic expressions, and identities. The problems involve simplifying expressions, solving equations, finding unknown values based on geometric relationships in figures, and classifying shapes by their properties. The goal is to help students practice and reinforce their understanding of important concepts in 8th grade mathematics.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    45 views5 pages

    Class 8 Worksheet-2

    Uploaded by

    Vibhu Narayan Ravi
    This document contains a mathematics worksheet with 34 problems covering topics like algebra, geometry, linear equations, algebraic expressions, and identities. The problems involve simplifying expressions, solving equations, finding unknown values based on geometric relationships in figures, and classifying shapes by their properties. The goal is to help students practice and reinforce their understanding of important concepts in 8th grade mathematics.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    PSBB Schools

    Class 8 Mathematics Worksheet


    WORKSHEET 2
    ALGEBRA AND GEOMETRY
    (LINEAR EQUATIONS , ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS & IDENTITIES,
    UNDERSTANDING QUADRILATERALS)
    Name : ............................ Date : ..........................

    Class : ...............................

    1) If a = 4x – 6y, b = 8x + 5y and c = 8y – 6x, find a + b – c.

    2) Multiply:

    (x2 – xy + y2) by (2x – 3y)

    3) Simplify:

    2m 3

     2m 4m  2 

    4) Simplify:

    (2x2 – x + 1) (x – 2) – (x2 – 6x + 3) (2x – 1)

    5) Find the product of 6x2 - 5xy - 4y2 and 3x2 - 4y2.

    6) Find the value of ‘m’, if 6m = 292 – 232.

    7) If a + b = 7, ab = 10, find the value of a2 + b2.

    8) Use suitable identity and find the product:

    (i) 4 x  54 x  5

    2 3  2 3 
    (ii)  a  b  a  b 
    3 2  3 2 
    4.359  4.359  1.641  1.641
    9) ?
    4.359  1.641

    Choose the correct answer:

    (a) 6.3
    (b) 6
    (c) 3.2
    (d) 4.6

    10) Find the square of x2 – 5y using identity.

    11) Evaluate using an identity.

    (3x + 5) (3x – 4)

    12) Using identities, simplify

    198  198 – 102  102


    198 – 102

    13) Expand the following.


    2
     n
     2m - 
     3

    14) A purse contains some Rs 5 coins and some Rs 10 coins. The total number
    of these coins is 20 and the total value of these coins is Rs 165.
    Find the number of ten rupee coins in the purse.

    15) Solve for x:

    6x  1 x3
    1 
    3 6

    16) Solve:

    m 1 m2
    m  1
    2 3

    17) Solve the equation:

    3x 1
     4x 
    5 3
    18) Half of a herd of deer are grazing in the field and three fourths of the
    remaining are playing nearby. The rest 9 are drinking water from the pond.
    Find the number of deer in the herd.

    19) Simplify: 3 (t – 3) = 5 (2t + 1)

    9
    20) m  m  22 then m = _____
    2

    Choose the correct option:


    a) 4
    b) 14
    c) 41
    d) none of these

    21) Evaluate ‘x’ in the following equation:

    x x
    2 4
    5 3

    22) A group of people were asked to name their favourite colour. Half the people
    said White, one fourth said Black, one eighth said Red and 5 said Blue.
    How many people were there in the group?

    2
    23) of the students of the class are boys. There are 10 girls more than the
    5
    number of boys in the class. Then the total number of students in the
    class are _____.

    Choose the correct option:


    a) 50
    b) 30
    c) 20
    d) 10

    24) A man is 26 years older than his son. After 10 years, he will be 3 times as
    old as his son. Find their present ages.
    25) Find x:

    30°
    B x x E

    70° 60°
    C D

    26) The interior angle of a regular polygon is 156°. Find the number of sides of
    the polygon.

    27) If the measure of angles of a pentagon are in the ratio 2 : 3 : 4 : 5 : 6 then the
    measure of least angle is _______.

    Choose the correct answer:

    (a) 27
    (b) 54
    (c) 60
    (d) 36

    28) Two interior angles of a polygon are equal and each is of measure 90°,
    while all the others are 170° each. Find the number of sides of the polygon.

    29) Find the value of x, in the figure.

    P T
    x
    52°
    52°

    U S
    64°
    Q R

    30) In a square PQRS, the diagonal PR = 6x + 2 and diagonal SQ = 7x – 3.


    Find the value of x and the lengths of the diagonals.
    31) Find the values of x and y from the given picture if ABCD is a
    parallelogram:

    32) PQRS is a rectangle. Its diagonals meet at O.


    Find x, if OP = (2x + 10) cm and OS = (5x + 1) cm.

    S R

    P Q

    33) The lengths of the diagonals of a rhombus are 16 cm and 12 cm


    respectively. Find the perimeter of the rhombus.

    34) Each side of a rhombus is 13 m and one of the diagonals is 10 m.


    Find the other diagonal.

    ******************************************************************************

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