1. A person bought 60 books for 60 rypees each. He sold 50 (c) 27 (d) 22.

5
of them at a loss of 4%. At what percent profit should be 5. 8L solution is removed from a 20% milk
sell the remaining books so that he gains 5% in the entire solution and 8L of water is added to the
transcation? solution. The resulting solution has 16% milk
एक व्‍यक्ति ने 60 पुस्‍तकें, जिनका मूल्‍य Rs.60 प्रजत पुस्‍तक है , in it. What was the initial quantity of the 20%
milk solution?
खरीदी। उन पुस्‍तक ों में से 50 पुस्‍तकें उसने 4% हाजन पर बे च 20% lkaærk okys nwèk ds feJ.k esa ls 8 yh feJ.k fudkydj mlds txg
दी। पूरे लेनदे न में 5% लाभ्‍ज‍ञ प्राप्‍त करने के जलए, उसे शे ष 8 yh ikuh Mky fn;k tkrk gS ;fn ifj.kkeh feJ.k esa 16% nwèk gSA rks
izkjfEHkd feJ.k dh ek=k fdruh Fkh\
पुस्‍तक ों क जकतने प्रजतश लाभ पर बचना चाजहए?
(a) 40 L (b) 60 L
(a) 50% (b) 40% (c) 48 L (d) 80 L
(c) 30% (d) 60%
6. There are two types of milk. The price of one type of milk
2. In a company with 600 employees, the average age of the is `70/litre and the price of other type of milk is `50/litre.
male employees is 42 years and that of the female
If the two types of milk are mixed, the price of new
employees is 41 years. If the average age of all the
employees in the company is 41 years 9 months, then the mixture will be `55/litre. Find the ratio of the two types of
number of female employees is: milk in this new mixture.
600 कर्मचारियों वाली कंपनी र्ें, पुरुष कर्मचारियों की औसत
nks çdkj dk nw/k gSA ,d çdkj ds nw/k dh dher `70/yhVj gS vkSj nwljs
आयु 42 वषम है औि र्हहला कर्ेचारियों की औसत आयु 41
çdkj ds nw/k dh dher `50/yhVj gSA ;fn nksuksa çdkj ds nw/k dks feyk;k
वषम है । यहि सभी कर्मचारियों की औसत आयु 41 वषम औि 9
tkrk gS] rks u, feJ.k dk ewY; `55/yhVj gksxkA bl u, feJ.k esa nks çdkj
र्ाह है , तो र्हहला कर्मचारियों की संख्या बताइए।
(a) 150 (b) 250 ds nw/k dk vuqikr Kkr dhft,A
(c) 450 (d) 350 (a) 1:1
3. A milkman has a container of milk which
(b) 1:2
contains 7 parts milk and 3 parts water.
Before selling it to the customers, he replaced (c) 1:4
some part of this mixture with water, so that (d) 1:3
the mixture becomes half milk and half water. 7. A milkman sells the milk by adding some water
Find the part of mixture replaced by water in in it at 45 Rs./litre at CP of mixture . If he had
the container? 48 ltr of mixture milk and water with him then
एक दध
ू वाले के पास दध
ू का एक पात्र है जिसमें 7 भाग दध
ू और find quantity of water in it(pure milk costs 54
Rs./ltr)?
3 भाग पानी है । ग्राहकों को बेचने से पहले उसने इस ममश्रण के
,d nwfèk;k nwèk eas ikuh feykdj mls 45 :@yh (CP of mixture ds
कुछ हहस्से को पानी से बदल हदया, ताकक ममश्रण आधा दध
ू और ewY; ij csprk gSA ;fn mlds ikl 48 yh feJ.k gS rks feJ.k esa ikuh dh
आधा पानी हो िाए। कंटे नर में पानी द्वारा प्रततस्थापपत ममश्रण ek=k Kkr djsA ¼;fn “kq) nwèk dk ewY; 54 :@yh- gS½
(a) 6 (b) 12
का भाग ज्ञात कीजिए?
(c) 8 (d) 9
A) 3/10 8. In a party only couples are invited. 4/9th males
B) 2/7 are interested in alcoholic drink. If overall
C) 3/5 46.66% people are interested in alcoholic drink
D) 7/10 then find the ratio of number of non-alcoholic
4. A vessel of 108 litre is filled with milk and and alcoholic female?
water. 73% of milk and 37% of water is taken fdlh ikVhZ esa flQZ tksM+h dks vkeaf=r fd;k x;k ftlesa 4/9th iq:’k
out of the vessel. It is found that the vessel is शिाबी gSA ;fn dqy 46.66% yksx शिाबी gS rks ukWu vYdksgfyd
vacated by 58%. Find the difference between vkSj vYdksgfud efgykvksa dk vuqikr Kkr djsA
initial quantity of milk and water in ltr? (a) 18 : 17 (b) 23 : 22
108 लीटि का एक बतमन िध
ू औि पानी से भिा होता है । (c) 26 : 19 (d) 22 : 23
बतमन से 73% िध
ू औि 37% पानी ननकाला जाता है । यह 9. In a party there are men, women and children.
The ratio of number of children and number of
पाया गया है कक बतमन 58% से खाली है । बतमन र्ें िध
ू औि men is 14:48. 60% of women and 20% of
पानी की प्रािं भभक र्ात्रा के बीच अंति ज्ञात कीजजए? children have smart phone with them, and
overall 46% of women and children have
(a) 9 (b) 18 smart phone. 70% of the people in party have

BY Gagan Pratap
 smart phone with them. Find the ratio of men gSA Dykl X vkSj Y ds lHkh Nk=ksa dks feykdj vkSlr izkIrkad 79 gSA Dykl
not having smartphone to that of men having Y vkSj Z ds lHkh Nk=ksa dks feykdj vkSlr izkIrkad 81 gSA rhuks Dyklks dk
smartphone? feykdj dqy vkSlr izkIrkad Kkr dhft;sA
एक पार्टी में पुरूष ,मजहलाओों तथा बच्चे है।बच्च ों और (a) 80.2 (b) 81.8
पुरुष ों की सोंख्या का अनुपात 14:48 है । 60% मजहलाओों (c) 80.5 (d) 81.5
और 20% बच्च ों के पास स्मार्टट फ न है तथा द न क 13. In a society, men , women and children live. The
जमलाकर 46%, मजहलाओों और बच्च ों के पास स्मार्टट फ न average age of men, women and children is 48, 42
है।पार्टी में कुल 70% ल ग के पास स्मार्टट फ न है । and 12 respectively. The average age of men and
women is 46, while the average age of women and
स्मार्टट फ न के जबना और स्मार्टट फ न के साथ पुरुष ों की
children is 30. So what will be the average age of
सोंख्या का अनुपात ञात करे children and men?
a) 3:17 b) 2:13
एक सोसायटी र्ें पुरुष ,र्हहला एवं बच्चे िहते है । पुरुष ,
c) 1:8 d) 1:9
10. If a man sells a packet at 21% profit and pencil र्हहला एवं बच्चे का औसत आयु क्रर्शः 48,42 औि 12
at 48% profit, he earns Rs.1890 as profit. But है ।जजसर्े पुरुष एव र्हहला का औसत 46, जबकक र्हहला
𝟐𝟏
if he sells the pen at % profit and pencil at
𝟒 एवं बच्चे की औसत आयु 30 है तो बच्चे औि पुरुषों की
15% loss then he bears no profit no loss. Find
औसत आयु क्या होगी।
the cost price of the pen and the pencil.
a)24yrs b)45yrs c)39yrs d)35yrs,
;fn ,d O;fDr 1 isu को 21% ykHk ij csprk gS औि पेंभसल को 14. A bus agency has 2415 buses. He sold some
48% लाभ पि बेचता है rks :- 1890 dk ykHk dekrk gSA ysfdu buses at 12% profit, some other buses at 8%
;fn og isu dks 21/4% ykHk vkSj isfa ly dks 15% gkfu ij csps rks loss and rest at 20% profit. Thus, he gains 4%
on the sale of first two types and other second
mls u rks ykHk होता न हानन होती A isu vkSj isfa ly dk Ø; ewY;
and third types he gains 8%. The number buses
Kkr djsA sold first and second type?
(a) 10000, 4200 (b) 4000, 1400 ,d cl ,tsl a h esa 2415 cls gSA mUgksua s dqN clksa dks 12% ykHk] dqN vU;
(c) 5000, 1750 (d) 6000, 2100 clksa dks 8% gkfu ij csp fn;kA vkSj “ks’k clksa dks 20% ykHk ij csp
fn;kA bl çdkj og igys nks çdkj dh fcØh ij 4% ykHk vkSj nwljs vkSj
11. A man has 960 pens of three types of same CP rhljs çdkj ds clksa dh fcØh ij 8% ykHk gkfly djrk gS rks igys ,oa
such that he earns a profit of 10%, 11% and nwljs çdkj ds csps x, clksa dh la[;k Kkr djsA
14% respectively. On each type he earns profit (a) 1575 (b) 945
𝟒 𝟐
of 10 % in first two types and 12 % overall (c) 1470 (d) 1972
𝟗 𝟑
profit on all types. Find the no. of pens in all 15. There are 2 types coins in a box 25p and 50p
three type? the total money in box is Rs.36 and the total
,d O;fDr us rhu çdkj ds dqy 960 isu bl çdkj [kjhns dh mls rhuks number of coins is 90. If the number of coins is
çdkj ds isuks ij Øe”k% 10%, 11%, 14% dk ykHk gqvkA mls igys interchanged then find the total money.
𝟒 fdlh ckWDl esa 25 iSls vkSj 50 iSls ds nks çdkj ds flDds gS ckWDl esa dqy
nks çdkj ds isuks ij dqy 10 % ykHk gqvk vkSj lHkh çdkj ds isuks ij èku 36 :- gS vkSj flDdks dh dqy la[;k 90 gSA ;fn flDdksa dh la[;k dks
𝟗
𝟐
dqy 12 % ykHk gqvk rks rhuks çdkj ds isuks dh dqy la[;k Kkr djsA vkil esa cny fn;k tk, rks vc dqy èku fdruk gksxkA
𝟑
(a) 240, 180, 540 (a) Rs.30 (b) Rs.35
(b) 160, 200, 600 (c) Rs.31.5 (d) Rs.40
(c) 250, 260, 450 16. A gold biscuit weighing 11 kg contained only
(d) 200, 160, 600 82% gold and the rest copper. If it was alloyed
12. Three classes: X, Y and Z, take a test. with another gold biscuit and the resulting
The average score in class X is 83 alloy had a mass of 28 kg and contained 90%
The average score in class Y is 76 gold, then find the percentage of gold in the
The average score in class Z is 85 second biscuit?
The average score of all students in classes X 11 ककलो विन वाले सोने के बबस्कुट में केवल 82% सोना और
and Y together is 79.
बाकी तांबा होता है । यहद इसे ककसी अन्य सोने के बबस्कुट के
The average score of all students in classes Y
and Z together is 81. साथ ममश्रश्रत ककया गया था और पररणामी ममश्र धातु में 28
What is the average score for all the three ककलो का द्रव्यमान था और इसमें 90% सोना था, तो दस
ू रे
classes, taken together?
बबस्कुट में सोने का प्रततशत ज्ञात कीजिये?
rhu Dykl X, Y vkSj Z esa ,d VsLV gqvkA Dykl X dk vkSlr çkIrkad
83 gSA Dykl Y dk vkSlr izkIrkad 76 gSA Dykl Z dk vkSlr izkIrkad 85 A) 93.2%

BY Gagan Pratap
B) 94.5% िस्ता और 16% जर्टन ह ता है।पीतल और काोंस्य के
C) 95.2% एक जमजश्रत द्रव्यमान में 74 % ताोंबा ,16% िस्ता और 10%
D) 96% जर्टन शाजमल है । पीतल में ताोंबे और िस्ता का अनुपात
17. In an alloy 80% copper and rest is tin in ञात करे ।
another alloy copper 85% and 13% tin. Both a) 12:16 b) 16:9
alloys are mixed in which ratio such that % of c) 3:4 d) 12:5
tin becomes 15% in resultant mixture.
,d feJ èkkrq esa 80% rkack vkSj “ks’k fVu gSA nwljh feJ èkkrq esa rkack 22. There are 2 alloys consisting Tin, copper and
85% o fVu 13% gSA bu feJ èkkrqvksa dks fdl vuqikr esa feyk;k tk, Antimony. The 1st alloy contains 30% copper
rkfd u, feJ.k esa 15% fVu gksA and the 2nd alloy contain 40% tin. The % of
antimony in the 1st alloy is thrice that in the
(a) 5 : 2 (b) 2 : 3
2nd alloy. 300kg of the 1st alloy and 500kg of
(c) 2 : 5 (d) 3 : 2
the 2nd are melted together. The new alloy
18. In a alloy 81% copper and 19% tin. In another contains 35% antimony. How many kg of tin
alloy 63% copper, 10% tin and remaining are are there in the new alloy?
impurities. Both alloys are mixed such that
हटन, तााँबा औि एंटीर्नी युक्त िो भर्श्र धातु है ।पहली
then % of tin becomes 15%. Find the % of
copper in new mixture. भर्श्रधात ् र्ें 30% तााँबा औि िस
ू िी भर्श्रधातु र्ें 40% हटन
,d feJ èkkrq esa 81% rkack vkSj 19% fVu gSA nwljh feJ èkkrq esa rkack है ।पहले भर्श्रधात ् र्ें एंटीर्नी का तीन गुना है ।पहले भर्श्र
63% o fVu 10% vkSj “ks’k v”kqf);k gSA nksuks feJ èkkrqvksa dks bl
धातु के 300 ककग्रा औि िस
ू िे के 500 ककग्रा को भर्ला हिया
çdkj ls feyk;k tkrk gS fd u, feJ.k esa fVu dh ek=k 15% gks tkrh
gS rks u, feJ.k esa rkacs dk izfr”kr Kkr djksA गया है ।नए भर्श्रधात ् र्ें 35% एंटीर्नी हो जाती है तो नए
(a) 85% (b) 73% भर्श्रधात ् र्ें ककतने ककलो हटन है ।
(c) 82% (d) 72% a)230kg b)270kg
19. An Alloy A of gold and silver contains 89% gold c)165kg d)142kg
and 11% silver a second alloy B of gold and 23. Two alloys composed of gold and silver
silver contains 75% gold and 9% silver and rest together weigh 20kg. one lump contains 75%
part is impurities, an alloy C is made by mixing gold and 31.25g/kg silver .another alloy
𝟑 contains 85% gold and 30gm/kg silver. The
alloy A and alloy B and it contains 10 % silver
𝟕 total quantity of silver in two lumps is
find the % of gold in alloy C? 617.5gm. if two lumps are melted and formed
,d v;Ld A esa 89% lksuk vkSj 11% pkanh gSA ,d nwljs v;Ld B into one, what % of gold will it contain?
esa 75% lksuk vkSj 9% pkanh vkSj ckdh v”kqf);ka gSA bu nksuksa feJ.k dks िो भर्श्रधात ् सोने औि चांिी से भर्लकि बनी है जजसका भाि
𝟑
feyk dj ,d rhljk v;Ld C cuk;k x;k gS ftles pkanh 10 % gSA 20 ककग्रा है ।एक भर्श्रधात ् र्ें 75% सोना तथा
𝟕
feJ.k esa lksus dh ek=k Kkr dhft;sA
31.25ग्रार्/ककग्रा चांिी है ।जबकक िस
ू िे भर्श्रधातु र्ें 85%
(a) 84% (b) 85%
(c) 85.5% (d) 86% सोना औि 30 ग्रार्/ककग्रा चांिी है ।यहि िोनों भर्श्रधातु र्ें कुल
20. In a alloy 82% copper and 18% tin another भर्लाकि 617.5ग्रार् चांिी है । यहि िोनों भर्श्र धातुओ को
alloy 70% copper, 6% tin and remaining are
पपघलाकि भर्लाया जाए तो नए भर्श्रधातु र्ें सोने का %
impurities. Both alloys are mixed such that
then the % tin in new mixture becomes 11%. ज्ञात कीजजये।
Find the % of impurities in new mixture? a)50% b)89% c)78% d)67%
,d feJ èkkrq esa 82% rkack vkSj 18% fVu gSA nwljh feJ èkkrq esa rkack 24. A goldsmith got an order of making a statue
70% o fVu 6% vkSj “ks’k v”kqf);ka gSA nksuksa feJ èkkrqvks dks bl çdkj with the help of 6kg gold and 1kg silver. But
ls feyk;k tkrk gS fd u, feJ.k esa fVu dh ek=k 11% gks tkrh gS rks the dishonest goldsmith replaced some
amount of gold with silver and made the
u, feJ.k esa v”kqf);ka fdrus çfr”kr gS\
statue. It is known that when gold & silver are
(a) 12% (b) 14%
weighted under water, they lose their 4% and
(c)18% (d) 16% 2% weights respectively. When the statue was
21. Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc. Bronze is weighted it shows 6.75 kg. find the quantity
an alloy containing 80% copper. 4% zinc and of gold stolen by the goldsmith?
16% tin. A fused mass of both alloy is made to
एक सुनाि को 6kg सोने से औि 1kg चांिी से एक र्ूनतम
contain 74% copper, 16% zinc & 10% tin. The
ratio of copper to zinc in brass is? बनाने का आर्मि भर्ला। बेईर्ान सुनाि कुछ सोना ननकालकि
पीतल एक जमश्र धातु है ि जक तााँबा और िस्ता से जमलकर उसकी जगह चांिी का प्रयोग किके र्ूनतम बनाता है ।यह ज्ञात
बना है । काोंस्य एक जमश्रधातु है जिसमे 80% ताोंबा ,4%

BY Gagan Pratap
 है कक जब सोना औि चांिी पानी के अंिि तौला जाता है तो
उनका वजन क्रर्शः 4% औि 2% कर् हो जाता है । जब
र्ूनतम को पानी के अंिि तौला जाता है तो उसका वजन 6.75
kg आता है ।सन
ु ाि द्वािा चिु ाई गयी सोने की र्ात्रा ज्ञात
किे ।
a)1/4kg b)1/2kg c)1kg d)2kg
25. A car travel 20 kmph for 30 min and at x kmph
for 45 min. If the average speed of the car for
entire journey is 14 kmph, find the value of x.
,d dj 20 fdeh@ ?k.Vk tks 30 feuV pyrh gS] rFkk X fdeh@?k.Vk dh
pky ls 45 min pyrh gS] ;fn iwjh ;k=k ds fy, dj dh vkSlr pky
14 fdeh@?k.Vk gS rks X dk eku crkb;sA
(a) 10 kmph (b) 15 kmph
(c) 12 kmph (d) 20 kmph
26. A person travels 255 km in 7 hours in two
stages. In the first part of journey, he travels
by bus at the speed of 30 km/hour. In the
second part of journey, he travels by train at
the speed of 45 km/hour. How much distance
he travels by bus?
,d vkneh 255 fdeh 7 ?k.Vs esa nks pj.k esa ;k=k djrk gSA çFke pj.k esa
og cl ls 30 fdeh@?k.Vk dh pky ls rFkk nwljs pj.k esa Vªsu ls 45
fdeh@?k.Vk dh pky ls ;k=k djrk gSA crkb, mlus cl ls fdruh nwjh
r; dhA
(a) 135 km (b) 145 km
(c) 120 km (d) 125 km
27. A person travels 615 km in 12 hours in two stages. In the
first part of the journey, he travels by bus at the speed of 40
km per hours. In the seconed part of the journey, he travels
by train at the speed of 55 km per hr. How much distance
did he travels by bus?
,d O;fDr nks Hkkxksa esa 615 fdeh 12 ?kaVsa esa r; djrk gSA ;k=k ds igys
Hkkx esa og 40 fdeh izfr ?kaVk dh xfr ls cl }kjk r; djrk gS rFkk nwljs
Hkkx esa og 55 fdeh izfr ?kaVk dh xfr ls Vªsu }kjk r; djrk gSA raks cl
}kjk mlus fdruh nwjh r; dh \
(A) 142.5 km (B) 180 km
(C) 165 km (D) 120 km

BY Gagan Pratap