2019 Kawasaki Mule 4010 Trans4x4 25
2019 Kawasaki Mule 4010 Trans4x4 25
2019 Kawasaki Mule 4010 Trans4x4 25
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
GENERAL INFORMATION j
Quick Reference Guide
This Quick Reference Guide will assist you in HOW TO OPERATE j
finding the information you’re looking for.
SAFE OPERATION j
STORAGE j
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE j
DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, could result in death
or serious injury.
NOTICE
NOTICE is used to address practices not re-
lated to personal injury.
NOTE
○NOTE indicates information that may help or guide
you in the operation or service of the vehicle.
EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION
To protect the environment in which we all live, Kawasaki has incorporated crankcase emission (1), exhaust
emission (2) and evaporative emission (3) control systems in compliance with applicable regulations of the
United States Environmental Protections Agency and California Air Resources Board.
1. Crankcase Emission Control System
A sealed-type crankcase emission control system is used to eliminate blow-by gases. The blow-by gases
are led to the breather chamber through the crankcase. Then, it is led to the intake manifold.
Oil is separated from the gases while passing through the inside of the breather chamber from the crankcase,
and then returned back to the bottom of the crankcase.
If there is a problem with the emission control system within the warranty period, you will need to take it and
any maintenance records to an authorized Kawasaki dealer for inspection and diagnosis. Kawasaki will work
closely with your dealer to resolve any warranty issues. If you are unable to resolve any problem after consulting
with the dealership management and need further assistance, contact Kawasaki Motors Corp., U.S.A. at the
following address:
Consumer Services
Kawasaki Motors Corp., U.S.A.
P.O. Box 25252
Santa Ana, CA 92799-5252
(866) 802-9381
[email protected]
To minimize the noise emissions from this product, Kawasaki has equipped it with effective intake and exhaust
silencing systems. They are designed to give optimum performance while maintaining a low noise level. Please
do not remove these systems, or alter them in any way which results in an increase in noise level.
FOREWORD
Congratulations on your purchase of a new Kawasaki Mule. It is the result of Kawasaki’s engineering exper-
tise and a tradition of manufacturing high-quality consumer products.
Please read this Owner’s Manual carefully before starting your new Mule so that you will be thoroughly
familiar with the proper operation of your vehicle’s controls, its features, capabilities, and limitations.
To ensure a long, trouble–free life for your Mule, give it the proper care and maintenance described in this
manual.
For those who would like more detailed information on their Mule, a Service Manual is available for purchase
from any authorized Kawasaki Mule dealer. The Service Manual contains detailed disassembly and mainte-
nance information. Those who plan to do their own work should, of course, be competent mechanics and
possess the special tools described in the Service Manual.
Keep this Owner’s Manual aboard your Mule at all times so that you can refer to it whenever you need infor-
mation.
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the Mule and should remain with the Mule when it is
sold.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without our prior written permission.
This publication includes the latest information available at the time of printing. However, there may be minor
differences between the actual product and illustrations and text in this manual.
All products are subject to change without prior notice or obligation.
SPECIFICATIONS
PERFORMANCE
Maximum Torque 47.0 N·m (4.8 kgf·m, 34.7 ft·lb) @2 500 r/min (rpm)
Minimum Turning Radius Differential Mode: 3.9 m (12.80 ft)
Seating Capacity Front 2 persons, Rear 2 persons
DIMENSIONS
Overall Length 3 265 mm (128.54 in.)
Overall Width 1 485 mm (58.46 in.)
Overall Height 1 925 mm (75.79 in.)
Wheelbase 2 165 mm (85.24 in.)
Tread: Front 1 160 mm (45.67 in.)
Rear 1 180 mm (46.46 in.)
Ground Clearance KAF620R/S 180 mm (7.09 in.)
KAF620W 195 mm (7.68 in.)
Curb Mass KAF620R/S 720 kg (1 588 lb)
KAF620W 687 kg (1 515 lb)
Cargo Bed (L × W × H) Long bed mode 1 280 × 1 210 × 285 mm (50.39 × 47.64
× 11.22 in.)
Short bed mode 770 × 1 210 × 285 mm (30.31 × 47.64
× 11.22 in.)
ENGINE
Type OHV, 2-cylinder, 4-stroke, liquid-cooled
Displacement 617 cm³ (37.6 cu in.)
SPECIFICATIONS 15
LOAD CAPACITY
Maximum Vehicle Load (Including occupants,
603 kg (1 330 lb)
cargo and accessories)
Maximum Cargo Bed Load Short Bed Mode: 182 kg (400 lb)
Long Bed Mode: 363 kg (800 lb)
MODEL INFORMATION
MULE 4010 TRANS 4 × 4.......KAF620R/S
MULE 4000 TRANS ................KAF620W
NOTE
○The KAF620S is identical to the KAF620R in every aspect: controls, features, and specifications except for
the camouflage surface treatment.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
18 SERIAL NUMBER LOCATIONS
LOCATION OF PARTS
(Four-person mode)
LOCATION OF LABELS
All warning labels which are on your vehicle are
repeated here. Read labels on your vehicle and un-
derstand them thoroughly. They contain information
which is important for your safety and the safety of
anyone else who may operate your vehicle. There-
fore, it is very important that all warning labels be on
your vehicle in the locations shown. If any label is
missing, damaged, or worn, get a replacement from
your Kawasaki dealer and install it in the correct po-
sition.
NOTE
○The sample warning labels in this section have
part numbers to help you and your dealer obtain
the correct replacement.
○Refer to the actual vehicle label for model specific 1.
2.
Certification (Compliance)
Warning (Cargo Bed)
data grayed out in the illustration. 3. Notice (Shifting)
4. Information (Front Hood)
5. Specification
6. Warning (Front Cargo Hood)
7. Warning (General)
LOCATION OF LABELS 23
8. Specification
9. Warning (Rear Seat Capacity)
10. Warning (Pinching Fingers: both sides)
11. Important Information (Tires/Max. Load)
12. Warning (Refueling)
13. Warning (Cargo Bed)
24 LOCATION OF LABELS
(1) (3)
(2) (4)
(5)
28 LOCATION OF LABELS
(6)
(7)
LOCATION OF LABELS 29
(8)
(9)
30 LOCATION OF LABELS
(10) (12)
(11) (13)
LOCATION OF LABELS 31
(14) (16)
(15) (17)
32 LOCATION OF LABELS
(18) (20)
(19) (21)
LOADING INFORMATION 33
LOADING INFORMATION
WARNING • Carrying cargo, passengers and/or pulling a trailer
can make the vehicle difficult to steer and may af-
Incorrect loading, improper installation or
fect vehicle handling in an unpredictable manner.
use of accessories, or modification of your
Use extreme caution when climbing and descend-
vehicle may result in an unsafe operating
ing hills, and traversing slopes.
condition. Before you operate it, make sure
that the vehicle is not overloaded and that • Braking distance is increased when carrying
cargo, passengers, and/or pulling a trailer. Re-
you have followed these instructions.
duce speed and allow greater distance for braking.
With the exception of genuine Kawasaki Parts and • All cargo should be carried as low as possible to
reduce the effect on the vehicle’s center of gravity.
Accessories, Kawasaki has no control over the de-
Cargo weight should be equally distributed from
sign or application of accessories. In some cases,
side to side. This helps maintain stability by cen-
improper installation or use of accessories, or ve-
tralizing weight. Avoid carrying cargo that extends
hicle modifications, will void the utility vehicle war-
beyond the rear of the vehicle. Do not carry cargo
ranty. In selecting and using accessories, and in
on top of the ROPS.
loading the vehicle, you are personally responsible
for your own safety and the safety of other person(s) • Cargo should be securely anchored. Make sure
the cargo will not move around while the vehicle
involved.
is moving. Recheck cargo security as often as
NOTE possible (while the vehicle is stopped) and adjust
○Kawasaki Parts and Accessories have been spe- as necessary.
cially designed for use on Kawasaki utility vehi-
cles. We strongly recommend that all parts and NOTICE
accessories you add to your vehicle be genuine The front body work and fenders are not de-
Kawasaki components. signed to carry cargo or to support weight.
Because any vehicle is sensitive to increases in Do not place cargo, lean or sit on them, or
weight and changes in weight distribution, you must they may break.
take care in carrying cargo. Always follow these pre-
cautions: • This vehicle is not designed to carry passengers
in the cargo bed. Installing additional passenger
34 LOADING INFORMATION
seating or carrying passengers in the cargo bed
can cause changes in vehicle handling.
• (Maximum Vehicle Load) Weight of operator, pas-
senger(s), cargo, accessories, and trailer tongue
must not exceed following limits.
WARNING Maximum Vehicle Load: 603 kg (1 330 lb)
Passengers transported in the cargo bed can
be tossed about or even thrown out causing
serious injury or death. Do not install seating
• Do not operate this vehicle faster than 16 km/h (10
mph) when pulling a trailer. Refer to the “Trailer
or transport passengers in the cargo bed. Hitch Bracket” section in the “GENERAL INFOR-
MATION” chapter.
• (Maximum Cargo Bed Load) Do not carry more
than maximum cargo bed load as specified below.
Short Cargo Bed Mode:
182 kg (400 lb)
Long Cargo Bed Mode:
363 kg (800 lb)
GENERAL INFORMATION 35
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GENERAL INFORMATION
NOTICE
Lighting/Electrical Accessory The accessory circuit (Power Outlet Socket)
Connector has 20 A fuse for the connector. Always in-
stall a fuse 20 A or less for the circuit. Do
The lighting/electrical accessory 12 volt connector
not connect more than 120 W of load to this
is located on the dashboard.
accessory circuit or the battery may become
An auxiliary light or an accessory may be con-
discharged, even with the engine running.
nected to this connector.
A. Connector
NOTE
○The electrical accessory connection to the
connectors should be done by an authorized
Kawasaki dealer.
A. Light Switch
GENERAL INFORMATION 37
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NOTICE
Coolant Temperature Warning Light Do not let the engine continue running with
a warning light on. Prolonged engine opera-
The coolant temperature warning light (TEMP)
tion can result in engine damage from over-
comes on whenever the coolant temperature rises
heating.
too high while the vehicle is in operation or when
the ignition switch key is turned to ON. If it stays on,
stop the engine and check the coolant level in the
reserve tank after the engine cools down.
Refer to the “Cooling System” section in the “Main-
tenance and Adjustment” chapter.
Also check the breaker of the radiator fan and,
if it has functioned, reset the breaker. Be sure to
check that the radiator fan is free from mud and other
obstacles. See Breaker section of MAINTENANCE
AND ADJUSTMENT chapter.
NOTICE
If the engine oil gets extremely low or if the
oil pump does not function properly, or oil
passages are clogged, or otherwise do not
function properly, the oil pressure warning
light will light. If this light stays on when the A. Oil Pressure Warning Light
engine speed is running slightly above the
idle speed, stop the engine immediately and
find the cause.
GENERAL INFORMATION 39
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Fuel Injection Warning Light Parking Brake Warning Light
The fuel injection (DFI) warning light goes on when The parking brake warning light goes on when the
the ignition switch key is turned to “ON” and goes parking brake is applied with the ignition switch in
off soon after ensuring that its circuit functions prop- the “ON” position.
erly. The warning light also goes on whenever the
troubles occur in digital fuel injection system (DFI).
NOTE
If the warning light comes on, have the DFI system ○This light shows only that the parking brake is on.
checked by an authorized Kawasaki dealer. It does not show the degree of parking brake ap-
plication.
NOTE
○If the warning light does not go on when the engine
starts, there may be a problem with the light itself.
See a dealer for inspection.
GENERAL INFORMATION 41
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Brake Pedal Converting Rear Seat and Cargo Bed
The brake pedal is the left pedal on the foot board. This vehicle can be converted to accommodate
Depress the pedal to slow or stop the vehicle. more passengers and less cargo or fewer passen-
gers and more cargo.
The seats and the cargo bed can be converted in
the following way.
From 4-Person to 2-Person Mode
1. Pull the rear seat stopper pin on the left side.
A. Brake Pedal
A. Stopper pin
B. Rear Seat
4. Push the rear seat assembly forward into the 5. Swing open the cargo bed side plates and fas-
stored position. ten the latches on the both sides.
GENERAL INFORMATION 43
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6. Slide the stopper pins towards inside at the bot- 7. Pull and remove the screen from the sockets,
tom of the removable screen. move forward and insert into the sockets at the
end of the side plates.
44 GENERAL INFORMATION
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A. Screen A. Projections
B. Sockets B. Cargo Bed Side Plate (folded)
4. Push the rear seat assembly forward into the 5. Holding the hand grip and cargo bed top, raise
stored position. the cargo bed.
48 GENERAL INFORMATION
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A. Latch
B. Rear Seat (Stored position)
NOTE
○When the hood is hard to open, pull and lift up the
front hood center portion with pulling the knob to
open the hood.
A. Push here
B. Latches
WARNING
An open front cargo hood can distract or im- A. Horn Button
pair visibility of the operator, causing loss of
vehicle control and potential serious injury
or death.
Latch the hood securely before operating the
vehicle.
56 GENERAL INFORMATION
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OFF Engine off. All electrical circuits off.
Ignition Switch All electrical equipment can be used.
ON
Fuel gauge works.
This is a three-position, key-operated switch. The
key can be removed from the switch only when it is Electric starter is engaged by holding
in the “OFF” position. ignition switch key in this position,
only when gear shift lever is in “N”
START
(neutral) position. Upon release, key
will return to “ON” position.
Hour meter works.
NOTICE
Do not operate the starter continuously for
more than 5 seconds, or the starter will
overheat and the battery power will drop
temporarily. Wait 15 seconds between each
operation of the starter to let it cool and for
the battery to recover power.
Do not turn the ignition switch key to the
A. Ignition Switch “START” position with the engine running, or
B. “OFF” position damage to the starter can result.
C. “ON” position
D. “START” position NOTE
E. Fuel Gauge
F. Hour Meter ○The vehicle is equipped with a starter lockout
switch. This switch prevents the electric starter
from operating when the gear shift lever is in
the “H” (High), “L” (Low; KAF620R/S only) or “R”
(Reverse) position.
GENERAL INFORMATION 57
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In the event you lose your keys, you will need the
Keys key number to have a duplicate made. If you cannot
locate your key number, contact the dealer where
This UV has a key, which is used for the ignition you purchased your Kawasaki UV. It’s possible the
switch, and one spare key. Included with the key is dealer may have the number in its records. If the key
a key number, which is stamped on the key itself. number is lost completely, you will need to replace
Record the key number in the space provided and the ignition switch and all other locks operated by
store the number in a safe place. that key.
Contact your Kawasaki dealer to purchase addi-
tional spare keys either using your original key as a
master or using the key code on the tag or your key.
Store one key at home and keep another spare in
your wallet or riding gear, in case the original is lost.
A. Key
B. Key Number
Write your key number here.
58 GENERAL INFORMATION
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Hour Meter -
Fuel Gauge/Hour Meter The hour meter shows the total hours that the vehi-
cle has been operated. This meter cannot be reset.
Fuel Gauge (LED) - NOTE
The fuel in the fuel tank is shown by the number of
segments displayed.
○The data is maintained even if the battery is dis-
connected.
When the fuel tank is full, all the segments are
displayed. As the fuel level in the tank goes down,
○The hour meter shows the operating hours to a
maximum of 5 digits. The value is shown to the
the segments disappear one by one from F (full) to nearest 0.1 hr until the total reaches 10 000 hrs
E (empty). The lowest segment blinks in the fuel after which the meter counts in complete hours
gauge (LED) when approximately 5.0 L (1.3 US gal) only.
of usable fuel remains.
Refuel at the earliest opportunity if the most bottom
○When the figures come to 99999, they turn back
to 0.0 and start counting upward again when the
segment of the fuel gauge (LED) blinks. vehicle is operated.
NOTICE
Use of the high range for heavy loads, climb-
ing hills, and pulling a trailer can lead to pre-
mature wear of the torque converter belt and
pulleys. Use low range for these conditions.
Refer to the “Hi-Lo Shifting” section in the “How to A. 2WD-4WD Shift Lever
Operate” chapter. B. Stopper
C. “2WD” Position
2WD-4WD Shift Lever (KAF620R/S) D. “4WD” Position
This vehicle can be operated either in “2WD” or
“4WD”. Differential Shift Lever
The 2WD-4WD shift lever is located on the dash- This vehicle is equipped with a dual-mode rear dif-
board, to the right of the steering shaft. Move the ferential. The differential shift lever is located on the
2WD-4WD shift lever up or down while pulling the dashboard, to the left of the steering shaft. Move the
stopper as indicated on the label next to the left of shift lever up or down while pulling the stopper as in-
the lever. dicated on the label next to the shift lever.
Refer to the “2WD-4WD Shifting” section in the Refer to the “Shifting the Differential” section in the
“How to Operate” chapter. “How to Operate” chapter.
GENERAL INFORMATION 61
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Parking Brake Lever
The parking brake lever is located at the left side
of the seat. Pull the lever up and to the rear to apply
the parking brake.
To release, push in and hold the knob on the end of
the lever and push the lever all the way down. Spring
pressure helps return the lever to the released posi-
tion.
Be sure to release the parking brake before driving
off. Failure to do so may result in poor performance
and premature wearing of the rear brakes and belt
converter system.
A. Differential Shift Lever
B. Stopper
C. Differential (Unlocked–Axle) Mode Position
(UN–LOCK)
D. Locked-Axle Mode Position (LOCK)
2-passenger mode
GENERAL INFORMATION 63
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4-passenger mode
Seat Belts
The vehicle is equipped with retractable lap-style
seat belts for all occupants - operator and passenger
for the front seat and two passengers for the rear
seat. Always wear the seat belts when operating and
riding in the vehicle
NOTE
○Converting the rear seat must be made in combi-
nation with cargo bed conversion. See the Con-
verting Rear Seat and Cargo Bed section in the
HOW TO OPERATE chapter.
A. Seat Belt
B. Buckle
C. Red Button
D. Latch Plate
64 GENERAL INFORMATION
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WARNING
Not wearing a seat belt, or wearing one im-
Throttle Pedal
properly can result in serious injury or death
The throttle pedal is the right pedal on the floor
in the event of an accident. Make certain
board. Push the pedal down to increase engine
the operator and all passengers always wear
speed. Spring pressure returns the pedal to the rest
their seat belts properly.
position when released. Always check that the throt-
tle pedal returns normally before starting the engine.
WARNING In addition, there must be adequate throttle pedal
play and correct throttle stop position adjustment.
Operator and all passengers must be able to Refer to the “Maintenance and Adjustment” chapter
place both feet flat on the floorboards while for the throttle pedal adjustment procedure.
seated upright with their backs against the
seatbacks.
To wear the seat belt properly, follow this proce-
dure:
1. Place the belt across your lap as low on your
hips as possible taking care that the belt is not
twisted.
2. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks.
3. Verify the belt retracts to a SNUG FIT.
WARNING
Too much seat belt slack could reduce its
protection effectiveness in an accident. Al-
ways verify that the belt is at a SNUG FIT.
A. Throttle Pedal
To unfasten the belt, press the red button in the
buckle.
GENERAL INFORMATION 65
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Trailer Hitch Bracket
This vehicle is equipped with a bracket for a trailer
hitch. Trailer towing equipment is not supplied with
this vehicle.
To avoid injury and property damage, observe the
following precautions:
WARNING
Improper towing of a loaded trailer could
cause an accident resulting in serious injury
or death.
Never carry a passenger in a trailer. Never
load more than 50 kg (110 lb) tongue weight A. Trailer Hitch Bracket
on the towing bracket. Do not operate the
vehicle faster than 16 km/h (10 mph) when
towing. Remember that towing a trailer in-
creases braking distance. Do not tow more
than 545 kg (1 200 lb) trailer weight (trailer
plus cargo weight). Attach the trailer to the
trailer hitch bracket only; do not attach a
trailer to any other location.
66 GENERAL INFORMATION
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Installing procedure for a winch
Winch Installation 1. You can see the bracket attached to a cross
-member.
This vehicle is equipped with a bracket for a winch
below the radiator. The winch is not supplied with
this vehicle.
To avoid injury and property damage, observe the
following precautions:
WARNING
Improper installation or operation of a winch
could cause an accident resulting in serious
injury or death. Do not install or operate a
winch without reading and understanding
the operator’s manual supplied with the
winch.
A. Winch Bracket
B. Bolt Holes
HOW TO OPERATE
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Daily Checks
Check the following items each day before operation. The time required is minimal, and habitual performance
of these checks will help ensure safe, reliable operation.
If any irregularities are found during these checks, refer to the MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT chapter,
see your dealer, or refer to the Service Manual for the action required to return the vehicle to a safe operating
condition.
WARNING
Failure to perform these checks before operation may result in serious damage or an accident. Al-
ways perform daily checks before operation.
DANGER
Exhaust gas contains carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless poisonous gas.
Inhaling carbon monoxide can cause serious brain injury or death.
Do not run the engine in enclosed areas. Operate only in a well-ventilated area.
NOTE
Starting the Engine ○The vehicle is equipped with a starter lockout
switch. This switch prevents the electric starter j
from operating when the gear shift lever is in the
DANGER “H” (High) , “L” (Low; KAF620R/S only) or “R”
Exhaust gas contains carbon monoxide, a (Reverse) position.
colorless, odorless poisonous gas.
Inhaling carbon monoxide can cause serious
brain injury or death.
Do not run the engine in enclosed areas.
Operate only in a well-ventilated area.
• Wear
ger).
the seat belts (both operator and passen-
NOTICE
Do not operate the electric starter continu-
ously for more than 5 seconds, or the starter
may overheat and the battery power will drop
temporarily. Wait 15 seconds between each
operation of the starter to let it cool and for
battery power to recover.
70 HOW TO OPERATE
Jump Starting
• Remove
seat.
the cover under the left end of the front
DANGER
Battery acid generates hydrogen gas which
is flammable and explosive under certain
conditions. It is present within a battery at
all times, even in a discharged condition.
Keep all flames and sparks (cigarettes) away
from the battery. Wear eye protection when
working with a battery. In the event of bat-
tery acid contact with skin, eyes, or clothing, A. Cover
wash the affected areas immediately with
water for at least 5 minutes. Seek medical • Connect a jumper cable from the positive (+) ter-
minal of the booster battery to the positive (+) ter-
attention.
minal of the vehicle battery.
DANGER
Batteries contain sulfuric acid that can cause
burns and produce hydrogen gas which is j
highly explosive. Do not make this last con-
nection at the fuel system or battery. Take
care not to touch the positive and negative
cables together, and do not lean over the bat-
tery when making this last connection. Do
not connect to a frozen battery. It could ex-
plode. Do not reverse polarity by connecting
positive (+) to negative (–), or a battery ex-
plosion and serious damage to the electrical
system may occur.
A. Vehicle Battery Positive (+) Terminal
B. From Booster Battery Positive (+) Terminal • Follow the standard engine starting procedure.
C. Unpainted Metal Surface
D. From Booster Battery Negative (–) Terminal
NOTICE
Do not operate the starter continuously for
• Connect another jumper cable from the negative
(–) terminal of the booster battery to an unpainted more than 5 seconds, or the starter overheat
metal surface on your vehicle. Do not use the and the battery power will drop temporarily.
negative (–) terminal of the battery. Wait 15 seconds between each operation of
the starter to let it cool and for the battery to
recover power.
WARNING
Carrying cargo or towing a trailer will in-
crease braking distances. Failure to allow
for increased braking distance may result in
accident and injury. Always allow more dis-
tance to stop when carrying cargo or towing
a trailer.
HOW TO OPERATE 73
WARNING
The engine and exhaust system get ex-
tremely hot during normal operation and can
cause serious burns.
Never touch a hot engine, exhaust pipe, or
muffler during operation or after stopping
the engine.
WARNING
Gasoline is extremely flammable and can be
j explosive under certain conditions, creating
the potential for serious burns. Make sure
the area is well ventilated and free from any
source of flame or sparks, including the pilot
light of any appliance.
WARNING
If the vehicle should move after it is parked,
it might be damaged or cause injury. Be sure
to apply the parking brake before leaving the
vehicle.
SAFE OPERATION
Safety is an attitude. Your common sense and good judgement are your best defenses against accident
and injury in everything you do. Your safety and the safety of others depends on you and your common
sense. Use good judgement in the operation of this or any other motor vehicle.
j
This vehicle is designed for an operator and one
passenger (for 2-person mode) or an operator and Unfamiliar Terrain
three passengers (for 4-person mode). Never carry
persons in the cargo bed. Refer to the “Loading Before driving in a new area be sure to check
Information” chapter before operating this vehicle. for hidden obstacles or hazards. Keep your speed
down until you know the area well. You must know
Novice operators should practice braking and turn- the terrain you intend to drive on and be familiar with
ing in an open, off-highway area away from other your machine and its handling characteristics. Use
vehicles and persons. The terrain should be flat and existing trails and stay away from hazardous areas
free of obstacles, with either a loose or hard dirt sur- such as steep, rocky slopes or swamps. Be cautious
face, but not a mixture of both. when visibility is limited, as you may not be able to
see obstacles in your path.
WARNING
Incorrect loading, improper installation or
use of accessories, or modification of your
vehicle may result in an unsafe operating
condition. Before operation, make sure that
the vehicle is not overloaded and that you
have followed the instructions in the “Load-
ing Information” chapter.
80 SAFE OPERATION
Remember:
• Use “4WD” on steep inclines or loose surfaces, or
when stuck in the mud, with the differential locked
•Look behind you before backing up. if necessary.
•Open the throttle gradually. • For maximum torque shift into low range.
•To stop, gradually apply the brake. • Do not drive in “4WD” on paved surfaces.
SAFE OPERATION 81
Remember:
•Slow down before entering the turn.
•Maintain an even speed through the turn.
82 SAFE OPERATION
Remember:
Climbing Hills •Some hills are too steep. Use common sense.
WARNING
Riding sideways across a hill may cause the
vehicle to overturn, causing severe injury or
death. Do not turn sideways to the hill.
SAFE OPERATION 83
NOTE
Descending Hills ○When the throttle pedal is released completely and
the engine speed drops near an idle, the vehicle
Slow down or stop at the top of a hill so you can has no engine braking. This is caused by the ve-
pick a straight, safe path for descent to avoid any ob- hicle’s automatic transmission which releases the
stacles. Normally you should descend straight down engine at very low speed to prevent it from stalling.
a hill since driving at an angle could cause the vehi- j
Use the brakes to control the vehicle’s speed.
cle to lean to one side and possibly tip over. Proceed
slowly and cautiously. Apply the brake as necessary.
Be careful if the surface is loose because the tires
are more likely to skid and braking effectiveness will
be reduced.
Turning while descending a slope must be done
very carefully and gradually to avoid tipping the ve-
hicle over.
WARNING
Riding sideways across a hill may cause the
vehicle to overturn, causing severe injury or
death. Do not turn sideways to the hill.
Remember:
•Stop and look for obstacles before descending a
hill.
•Go straight downhill.
•Go slowly.
•If you must turn, do so carefully and gradually.
84 SAFE OPERATION
Remember:
•Be especially careful on very slippery surfaces.
•Don’t drive on public streets, roads, or highways.
SAFE OPERATION 85
WARNING
Driving through Water Operating the vehicle in rivers or streams
where water is flowing quickly can cause the
Avoid driving through water whenever it is possi-
tires to lose traction and allow the vehicle
ble. When driving across shallow water, choose a
to be swept into the current. Never operate
location to enter and exit the water where the banks
are not too steep or slippery. Check before entering
the vehicle in fast-flowing water or in water j
deeper than the bottom edge of the axle
for rocks, holes or other obstacles which may cause
caps.
you to overturn or become stuck or submerged.
Observe the following rules for operating the vehi-
After prolonged exposure to water, the wheel bear-
cle in water.
ings may require lubrication or replacement.
Wash the vehicle in fresh water if it has been ex-
posed to salt water or operated in muddy conditions.
WARNING
Wet brakes provide greatly reduced effi-
ciency and could lead to an accident and
injury. After operation in water, always apply
the brakes long enough for friction to dry the
linings. Also, the brake that gets wet may
wear out faster. Check for brake wear more
frequently if the vehicle is used in water.
Remember:
A. Axle Cap •Avoid driving through water whenever possible.
•Don’t drive in deep and fast moving water.
•Dry out the brakes.
86 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
•
D
= Clean, adjust, lubricate, replace parts as necessary.
= Service to be performed by an authorized Kawasaki Dealer or someone equally competent.
* = Service more frequently when operated in mud, dust, or other harsh riding conditions.
= Emission Related
j
FREQUENCY
First Service Regular Service
Every 500
After 50 hrs. Every 250
hrs. or
or 1,000 km hrs. or 5,000
OPERATION 10,000 km
(600 miles) km (3,000
(6,000 miles)
of use miles) of use
of use
ENGINE
Converter drive belt-inspect* D
Converter drive belt deflection-inspect* D
Converter driven pulley shoe-inspect* D
Converter air cleaner element-clean* • •
Converter dust or water-drain* •
Fuel hoses or pipe and connections
D D
-inspect*
○ Air cleaner element-clean* • •
○ Air cleaner housing dust or water-drain* • •
88 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
FREQUENCY
First Service Regular Service
Every 500
After 50 hrs. Every 250
hrs. or
or 1,000 km hrs. or 5,000
OPERATION 10,000 km
(600 miles) km (3,000
(6,000 miles)
of use miles) of use
of use
j ○ Spark plug-clean and gap •
○ Valve clearance-inspect D D
Engine oil-change* 1 year • •
Oil filter-replace* • •
○ Throttle pedal play-inspect • •
○ Idle speed-adjust D D
Throttle link lever-inspect D D
Spark arrester-clean •
Radiator-clean* • •
Water hoses and connections-inspect* 1 year D D
Fuel hose-replace 5 years (D)
Coolant-change 2 years (D)
Evaporative emission control
○ system-inspect* • •
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 89
FREQUENCY
First Service Regular Service
Every 500
After 50 hrs. Every 250
hrs. or
or 1,000 km hrs. or 5,000
OPERATION 10,000 km
(600 miles) km (3,000
(6,000 miles)
of use miles) of use
of use
CHASSIS j
Steering-inspect • •
Steering and axle shaft joint dust
D D
boots-inspect
Brake pedal play-inspect* • •
Parking brake lever-inspect • •
Brake hose and pipe-inspect D D
Brake fluid level-inspect • •
Brake wear-inspect* D
Tire wear-inspect* • •
Brake light switch-inspect • •
Seat belt-inspect •
General lubrication-perform* D
Bolts, nuts, and fasteners tightness-inspect D D
Wheel nuts tightness-inspect • •
Front final gear case oil and transmission
case oil-change*
1 year • •
90 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
FREQUENCY
First Service Regular Service
Every 500
After 50 hrs. Every 250
hrs. or
or 1,000 km hrs. or 5,000
OPERATION 10,000 km
(600 miles) km (3,000
(6,000 miles)
of use miles) of use
of use
j Brake fluid-change 2 years (D)
Brake master cylinder cup and dust seal
2 years (D)
-replace
Brake wheel cylinder assembly -replace 2 years (D)
Brake hose-replace 4 years (D)
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 91
NOTICE
Engine Oil Racing the engine before the oil reaches ev-
ery part can cause engine damage.
In order for the engine to function properly, main-
tain the engine oil at the proper level, and change the
oil and oil filter in accordance with the Periodic Main- • Ifutes
the vehicle has just been used, wait several min-
for all the oil to drain down.
tenance Chart. Not only do dirt and metal particles
collect in the oil, but the oil itself loses its lubricative • Pull upthethevehicle
Park on level ground.
quality if used too long. • it dry, and insert the out
dipstick of the dipstick tube, wipe
dipstick till it bottoms into the j
tube securely.
WARNING
Vehicle operation with insufficient, deterio-
rated, or contaminated engine oil will cause
accelerated wear and may result in engine
seizure, accident, and injury. Check the oil
level before each use and change the oil and
filter according to the periodic maintenance
chart in the owner’s manual.
• Pull out the dipstick and check the oil level. The Oil and/or Oil Filter Change
oil level should be between the “F” (Full) and “L”
(Low) lines on the dipstick.
• Warm up the engine thoroughly and then stop the
engine.
NOTE
○In 4-person mode, first fold the rear seat and push
its assembly into the stored position, and then
raise the cargo bed and support it with the rod.
○In 2-person mode, raise the cargo bed and support
j it with the rod.
A. Dipstick
B. “F” (Full) Line
C. “L” (Low) Line
• Reinsert
securely.
the dipstick until it bottoms into the tube
• Ifusing
the oil level is too high, remove the excess oil,
a syringe or other suitable device.
• and add level
If the oil is too low, unscrew the oil filler cap
the correct amount of oil. Use the same A. Oil Filler Cap
type and brand of oil that is already in the engine.
• Install the filler cap. • Place an oil pan beneath the engine.
• Remove the drain plug.
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 93
• Ifcartridge
the oil filter is to be changed, remove the oil filter
and replace it with a new one.
A. Drain Plug
• With the vehicle held level, let the oil drain com-
pletely. A. Oil Filter Cartridge
WARNING • Apply a thin film of oil to the gasket and screw the
cartridge in until the gasket touches the engine,
Engine oil is a toxic substance. Dispose of then turn it 3/4 turn.
used oil properly. Contact your local author-
ities for approved disposal methods or pos-
sible recycling.
94 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
Engine Oil
Grade: Kawasaki Performance 4-Stroke
ATV/UTV Oil*
Kawasaki Performance 4-Stroke
Semi-Synthetic Oil*
Kawasaki Performance 4-Stroke Full
Synthetic Oil*
j or other 4-stroke oils with API SG,
SH, SJ, SL, SM and JASO MA, MA1,
MA2 rating
Viscosity: SAE 10W-40
Capacity: 1.0 L (1.1 US qt)
A. Gasket
[when filter is not removed]
• Install the drain plug with its gasket. Tighten it to
the specified torque. 1.2 L (1.3 US qt)
Tightening Torque [when filter is removed]
Drain Plug: 32 N·m (3.3 kgf·m, 24 ft·lb) *Kawasaki Performance Oils and Lubricants have
been specifically engineered for your vehicle. Con-
NOTE sistent use of these products meets or exceeds war-
○Replace any damaged gaskets with new ones. ranty and service requirements and can help to ex-
tend the life of your Kawasaki.
• Fill the engine up to the “F” (Full) line on the dip-
stick with high quality engine oil as specified in the NOTE
table. ○Do not add any chemical additive to the oil. Oils
• Start the engine and check for oil leakage. fulfilling the above requirements are fully formu-
lated and provide adequate lubrication for the en-
gine.
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 95
WARNING
j
Vehicle operation with insufficient, deterio-
rated, or contaminated oil causes acceler-
ated wear of the differential, pinion, and ring
gears and may result in seizure. Seizure can
lock the front and rear wheels and skid the
front and rear tires, with consequent loss
of control, accident, and injury. Check the
oil level and change the oil according to the
owner’s manual.
A. Guard
B. Nuts (Front Side)
NOTICE
Be careful not to allow any dirt or foreign ma-
terials to enter the gear case.
Oil Change
NOTE
○Before draining the oil, warm it up by running the
vehicle. Warm oil drains easily and picks up any
sediment.
WARNING
• Install
torque.
the filler cap and tighten it to the specified
Oil on tires can make them slippery which
can cause an accident and injury. When
Tightening Torque draining or filling the gear case, be careful
Filler Cap: 29 N·m (3.0 kgf·m, 21 ft·lb) that no oil gets on the tires or rims. Clean off
any oil that inadvertently gets on them with
soap and water.
NOTE
○Use the same type and brand of oil that is already • After the oil has completely drained out, install the
in the gear case. drain plug and gasket. If the gasket is damaged,
replace it with a new one.
Tightening Torque
Drain Plug: 20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15 ft·lb)
98 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
WARNING
Oil on tires can make them slippery which
can cause an accident and injury. When
draining or filling the transmission case, be
careful that no oil gets on the tires or rims.
Clean off any oil that inadvertently gets on
them with soap and water. Transmission
case oil is a toxic substance. Dispose of
used oil properly.
Contact your local authorities for approved
disposal methods or possible recycling.
A. Transmission Case
• After the oil has completely drained out, install the
drain plug with its gasket. Tighten it to the spec-
B. Drain Plug ified torque. If the gasket is damaged, replace it
with a new one.
• Fill the transmission case up to the “H” (High) line
on the dipstick with a high quality oil as specified
in the table.
Tightening Torque
Drain Plug: 15 N·m (1.5 kgf·m, 11 ft·lb)
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 101
WARNING
To avoid injury, keep your hands and cloth-
ing away from the fan blades at all times.
102 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
Coolant
Coolant absorbs excessive heat from the engine
and transfers it to the air at the radiator. If the coolant
level becomes low, the engine overheats and may
suffer damage. Check the coolant level each day
before operating the vehicle, and replenish coolant
if the level is low. Change the coolant in accordance
with the Periodic Maintenance Chart.
j NOTE
○A permanent type of antifreeze is installed in the
cooling system when shipped. It is colored green
and contains ethylene glycol. It is mixed at 50%
with water and has a freezing point of –35°C
A. Radiator (–31°F).
• Clean the radiator fins of any obstructions with a Coolant Level Inspection
stream of low-pressure water.
• Ifit insects or mud can not be completely removed, • Situate the vehicle on level ground.
should be cleaned by an authorized Kawasaki • Lift the front cargo hood up. Refer to the “Front
Cargo Compartment” section in the “General In-
dealer. formation” chapter.
NOTICE • Check the coolant level through the coolant level
gauge on the reserve tank. The coolant level
Using high-pressure water, as from a car should be between the “F” (Full) and “L” (Low)
wash facility, could damage the radiator fins marks.
and impair the radiator’s effectiveness.
NOTE
Do not obstruct or deflect airflow through
the radiator by installing unauthorized ac- ○Check the level when the engine is cold (room or
cessories in front of the radiator or behind atmospheric temperature).
the cooling fan. Interference with the ra-
diator airflow can lead to overheating and Coolant Capacity
consequent engine damage. 4.6 L (4.9 US qt)
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 103
NOTE
○In an emergency you can add water alone to the
coolant reserve tank, however it must be returned
to the correct mixture ratio by the addition of an-
tifreeze concentrate as soon as possible.
NOTICE
If coolant must be added often, or the reserve
tank completely runs dry, there is probably
j
leakage in the system. Have the cooling sys-
tem inspected by your authorized Kawasaki
dealer.
• Ifcapthefrom
amount of coolant is insufficient, unscrew the
the reserve tank and add coolant through
the filler opening to the “F” (Full) mark. Install the
cap.
Recommended Coolant Solution
Coolant Mixture Ratio:
Water 50%: Antifreeze 50% (1 : 1)
Recommended Antifreeze:
Permanent type antifreeze (ethylene glycol
plus corrosion and rust inhibitor chemicals for
aluminum engines and radiator).
104 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
Spark Plugs
The standard spark plug is shown in the table. The
spark plug should be taken out periodically in ac-
cordance with the Periodic Maintenance Chart for
cleaning, inspection, and resetting of the plug gap.
Maintenance
j If the plugs are oily or have carbon built up on
them, clean them. The plugs may also be cleaned
using a high flash-point solvent and a nonmetal
brush (nylon etc.). Measure the gap with a wire-type
thickness gauge, and adjust the gap if incorrect
by bending the outer electrode. If the insulator is
cracked, replace the plug. Use the standard plug.
Spark Plug
Standard Plug NGK BPR2ES
0.7 0.8 mm
Plug Gap
(0.028 0.032 in.)
Tightening Torque 25 N·m (2.5 kgf·m, 18 ft·lb)
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 105
NOTICE
If valve clearance is left unadjusted, wear will
eventually cause the valves to remain partly j
open; which lowers performance, burns the
valves and valve seats, and may cause seri-
ous engine damage.
WARNING
j A clogged air cleaner may allow dirt and
dust to enter the fuel injection system and
the throttle may stick resulting in a haz-
ardous operating condition. Clean the air
filter according to the periodic maintenance
chart; more often if the vehicle is used in
extremely dusty conditions. A. Air Cleaner Housing
B. Cap
C. Snaps
NOTICE • Pull the air cleaner element out of the housing.
A clogged air cleaner may allow dirt and dust • housinga clean,
Push lint-free towel into the air cleaner
to keep dirt or other foreign material from
to enter the engine causing excessive wear
and possible engine damage. entering.
A. Paper Element
NOTE
○Element installation is performed in the reverse
order of removal.
○Install the cap with its drain facing downward.
Element Cleaning A. Drain Hose
• Remove the element (see Element Removal).
108 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
WARNING
The muffler can become extremely hot dur-
ing normal operation and cause severe
burns.
Since the engine must be running during this
procedure, wear heat-resistant gloves while
cleaning the spark arrester.
DANGER
Exhaust gas contains carbon monoxide, a
colorless, odorless poisonous gas.
Inhaling carbon monoxide can cause serious
brain injury or death.
Do not run the engine in enclosed areas. Op-
erate only in a well-ventilated area.
Throttle Pedal
If the throttle pedal has excessive play due to ei-
ther cable stretch or misadjustment, it will cause a
delay in throttle response, especially at low engine
speed. Also, the throttle may not open fully. If the
throttle pedal has no play, the throttle may be hard
to control, and the idle speed may be erratic. Check
j the throttle pedal play periodically in accordance with
the Periodic Maintenance Chart, and adjust the play
if necessary.
Throttle Pedal Play Inspection
• Apply the parking brake.
A. Throttle Pedal
• Put the gear shift lever in the “N” (Neutral) position. B. 5 10 mm (0.2 0.4 in.)
• Start the engine, and warm it up thoroughly.
• fore the engine
Measure the distance the throttle pedal moves be-
begins to pick up speed. Free play
Throttle Pedal Play Adjustment
should be 5 10 mm (0.2 0.4 in.). • Lift the cargo bed and support it with the rod.
• Stop the engine and check that the throttle pedal • at the endandofturn
Loosen the throttle cable mounting nuts
the throttle cable.
moves smoothly from full open to close, and the
throttle closes quickly and completely. • Slide the adjuster until the proper amount of throt-
tle pedal play is obtained.
• If the throttle pedal does not return properly, check
the throttle cable routing, pedal free play, and ca-
ble damage. Then lubricate the throttle cable.
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 111
NOTICE
A clogged air cleaner may allow dirt and dust
to enter the belt drive torque converter caus- j
ing excessive wear of the inner parts and
loss of driving power.
NOTE
○Element installation is performed in the reverse
j order of removal.
Element Cleaning
• Remove the element (see Element Removal).
• holder. the urethane foam element from the
Remove
Brakes • Ifthanthespecified
brake pedal has more or less free play
or the pedal action feels rough or
The vehicle is equipped with hydraulically acti- "catchy," have the brake system inspected imme-
vated drum brakes on all four wheels. diately by an authorized Kawasaki dealer.
Brake Pedal Brake Shoe Linings
Brake Pedal Free Play Inspection Brake Shoe Lining Wear Inspection
In accordance with the Periodic Maintenance In accordance with the Periodic Maintenance
Chart have the brake shoe linings checked for wear j
Chart, check the brake pedal free play.
by an authorized Kawasaki dealer.
•Depress the brake pedal lightly by hand.
There should be 2 10 mm (0.1 0.4 in.) of free
•play.
Brake Fluid
In accordance with the Periodic Maintenance
Chart, inspect the brake fluid level in the reservoir
and change the brake fluid. The brake fluid should
also be changed if it becomes contaminated with
dirt or water.
Fluid Requirement
Use heavy-duty brake fluid only from a fresh, un-
opened container marked DOT3.
A. Brake Pedal
B. 2 10 mm (0.1 0.4 in.)
118 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
WARNING
Over time, brake fluid can absorb moisture,
lowering its boiling point and reducing brake
effectiveness. Do not use fluid from a con-
tainer that has been left unsealed or that
has been open for a long time. Do not mix
two types and brands of fluid for use in the
brakes. Don’t leave the reservoir cap off for
j any length of time to avoid moisture con-
tamination of the fluid. Don’t add or change
brake fluid in the rain or during conditions
of blowing dust or debris.
WARNING
Mixing two types and brands of fluid for use
in the brake lowers the brake fluid boiling
point and could reduce brake effectiveness.
Change the fluid in the brake system com-
pletely if the fluid level is low but the type and
brand of the fluid already in the reservoir are
unknown.
j
• Apply the brake forcefully for a few seconds and
check for fluid leakage around the fittings.
WARNING
A. Cap Air in brake line can make the brake feel
mushy or soft. This may cause reduced
braking performance or brake failure and
result in an accident. If brake lever travel
is excessive or the brake feels mushy, have
an authorized Kawasaki dealer inspect it
immediately.
Fluid Change
Have the brake fluid changed by an authorized
Kawasaki dealer.
A. Brake Pedal
B. 10 mm (0.4 in.)
• Ifadjust
it does not, check the bulb and, if necessary,
the brake light switch.
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 121
A. 8 12 clicks
Steering Wheel
In accordance with the Periodic Maintenance
Chart, check the steering wheel for the specified
free play and smooth operation.
A. 0 20 mm (0 0.8 in.)
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 123
Joint Boots
In accordance with the Periodic Maintenance
Chart, inspect the joint boots on the front axles, tie
rod ends, steering knuckles, and rear axle shafts for
cracks, holes, damage or deterioration. If there is
any one of them, have the joint boot replaced by an
authorized Kawasaki dealer.
j
A. Rear Axle
B. Joint Boot
A. Steering Knuckle
B. Tie Rod
C. Front Axle
D. Joint Boots
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 127
Suspension
A. Shock Absorber
B. Adjusting Sleeve
128 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
Spring Action
Posi- Spring Sur- Seat Belts
Setting Load Speed
tion Force face
In accordance with the Periodic Maintenance
1 Weak Soft Light Good Low Chart, check that each seat belt functions properly.
2 ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks.
The latch plate must slide smoothly into the buckle.
3 | | | | |
The click sound indicates it is securely latched. Pull
4 ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ the belt vigorously to make sure the retractor locks
j the seat belt.
5 Strong Hard Heavy Bad High
WARNING
Improper shock absorber adjustment can
cause poor handling and loss of stability,
which could lead to an accident.
Always adjust the shock absorbers on the
left and right side to the same setting.
A. Seat Belt
B. Buckle
C. Red Button
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 129
A. Retractor
B. Seat Belt
C. Latch Plate
A. Latch Assembly
B. Latch Lever
C. Fitting Bolts
NOTE
○Adjustment should be made for both sides.
130 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
Headlight Beam
The headlight beams can be adjusted vertically.
• Remove the holder.
A. Adjusting Screws
A. Holder
Battery
The battery is located under the left end of the front
seat.
DANGER
Battery contains sulfuric acid and produces
hydrogen gas. Sulfuric acid can cause burns
j
and hydrogen gas can cause an explosion.
Read and heed the battery safety label.
Battery Removal
• Remove the cover under the front seat left end. A. Holder
B. (+) Terminal
C. (–) Terminal
Battery Characteristics
The battery installed in this vehicle is a sealed
type, and the sealing strip should not be removed
at any time after the specified electrolyte has been
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 133
installed in the battery for initial service. It is not nec- Current Drain
essary to check the battery electrolyte level or add
Days from 100% Days from 100%
distilled water. Discharg-
Charged to 50% Charged to 100%
However, in order to maximize battery life and en- ing Ampere
Discharged Discharged
sure that it will provide the power needed to start
your vehicle you must properly maintain the battery’s 7 mA 60 Days 119 Days
charge. When used regularly, the charging system 10 mA 42 Days 83 Days
in your vehicle helps keep the battery fully charged.
If your vehicle is only used occasionally or for short 15 mA 28 Days 56 Days
periods of time, the battery is more likely to dis- 20 mA 21 Days 42 Days
j
charge.
Due to their internal composition, batteries contin- 30 mA 14 Days 28 Days
ually self discharge. The discharge rate depends
In extremely cold weather the fluid in an inade-
on the type of battery and ambient temperature. As
quately charged battery can easily freeze, which
temperatures rise, so does the discharge rate. Ev-
can crack the case and buckle the plates. A fully
ery 15°C (59°F) doubles the rate.
charged battery can withstand sub-freezing temper-
Electrical accessories, such as digital clocks and
atures with no damage.
computer memory, also draw current from the bat-
tery even when the key is switched off. Combine Battery Sulfation
such “key-off” draws with hot temperature, and a A common cause of battery failure is sulfation.
battery can go from fully charged to completely dis- Sulfation occurs when the battery is left in a dis-
charged in a matter of days. charged condition for an extended time. Sulfate is a
Self-discharge normal by product of the chemical reactions within a
battery. But when continuous discharge allows the
Approx. Number of Days From sulfate to crystallize in the cells, the battery plates
100% Charged to 100% discharged become permanently damaged and will not hold a
Temperature
Lead-Antimony Lead-Calcium charge. Battery failure due to sulfation is not war-
Battery Battery rantable.
40°C (104°F) 100 Days 300 Days
25°C (77°F) 200 Days 600 Days
0°C (32°F) 550 Days 950 Days
134 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
Battery Maintenance For more details, ask your Kawasaki dealer.
It is the owner’s responsibility to keep the battery
Battery Charging
fully charged. Failure to do so can lead to battery
failure and leave you stranded. •Remove the battery from the vehicle (see Battery
Removal).
If you are riding your vehicle infrequently, inspect
the battery voltage weekly using a voltmeter. If •Attach the leads from the charger and charge the
battery at a rate (amperage × hours) that is indi-
it drops below 12.6 volts, the battery should be
cated on the battery. If it is not possible to read
charged using an appropriate charger (check with
the rate, charge the battery at an amperage that
your kawasaki dealer or visit by kawasaki.com). If
j is about 1/10th of the battery capacity.
you will not be using your vehicle for longer than
two weeks, the battery should be charged using an •The charger will keep the battery fully charged un-
til you are ready to reinstall the battery in the vehi-
appropriate charger. Do not use an automotive-type
cle (see Battery Installation).
quick charger that may overcharge the battery and
damage it. NOTICE
NOTE Never remove the sealing strip, or the battery
○Leaving the battery connected causes the electri- can be damaged.
cal components to make the battery discharged, Do not install a conventional battery in this
resulting the over discharge of the battery. In this vehicle, or the electrical system cannot work
case, the repair or replacement of the battery is properly.
not included in the warranty. If you do not drive for
four weeks or more, disconnect the battery from
Make East Penn Manufacturing
the vehicle.
Type 8U1L
Kawasaki-recommended chargers are:
Battery Mate 150-9 NOTE
OptiMate 4
Yuasa MB-2040/2060 ○If you charge the sealed battery, never fail to ob-
serve the instructions shown on the label on the
Christie C10122S
battery and charger.
If the above chargers are not available, use equiv-
alent one.
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT 135
WARNING
Battery posts, terminals and related acces-
Fuse
sories contain lead and lead compounds,
There are eight fuses in the fuse box under the
chemicals known to the State of California to
seat. If the electrical systems do not function, in-
cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash
spect the fuse. Before replacing a fuse, check the
hands after handling.
wiring harness and electrical equipment for bare
wires or other possible causes.
NOTICE j
Do not use a fuse of a higher capacity than
the specified fuse rating, or damage to the
electrical system could result. Refer to the
Fuse Location label on the other side fuse
case lid.
A. Fuse Box
B. Front Seat
136 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
Power Steering System
There are 40 A and 7.5 A fuses for the power steer-
ing system under the front seat.
A. 40 A Fuse
B. Bolted Lead
C. Spare Fuse
NOTE
Breaker ○When you touch the cooling fan, be sure to discon-
nect the (–) cable of the battery, since the cooling
The breaker for the radiator fan is located under fan can turn automatically even with the ignition
the seat near the fuse box. If the fan does not switch off.
function, inspect the breaker. In order to reset the
breaker, push the button at the side of the breaker
case. Before resetting, however, check that the radi-
ator fan is free from mud or other obstacle as well as
the wiring harness and electrical equipment for bare j
wires or other possible causes.
A. Breaker
B. Reset Button
C. Fuse Box
138 MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
WARNING
Build-up of debris or flammable material in
and around the vehicle chassis, engine, and
exhaust can cause mechanical problems
and increase the risk of fire. When operating
the vehicle in conditions that allow debris or
flammable material to collect in and around
the vehicle, inspect the engine, electrical
component and exhaust areas frequently.
If debris or flammable materials have col-
lected, park the vehicle outside and stop
the engine. Allow the engine to cool, then
remove any collected debris. Do not park
or store the vehicle in an enclosed space
prior to inspecting for build-up of debris or
flammable materials.
STORAGE
Preparation for Storage: NOTE
• Clean the entire vehicle thoroughly. ○As an alternative to draining the fuel system, a fuel
• Run the engine for about five minutes to warm the
oil, shut it off and drain the engine oil.
stabilizer, such as STA-BIL, may be used. Follow
the manufacturer’s instructions for use.
WARNING
WARNING
Engine oil is a toxic substance. Dispose of
used oil properly. Contact your local author- Fuel stabilizers may contain poisonous sub-
ities for approved disposal methods or pos- stances. Heed the manufacturer’s warnings
j for use.
sible recycling.
• Put in fresh engine oil. • Remove the spark plugs and spray fogging oil,
such as Kawasaki K-Kare Fogging Oil (part num-
• Empty the fuel from the fuel tank. ber K61030-002), directly into each cylinder. Turn
the engine over several times with the ignition
WARNING switch key to coat the cylinder walls. Install the
Gasoline is extremely flammable and can be spark plugs.
explosive under certain conditions. Do not
smoke. Turn the ignition switch “OFF”. Make WARNING
sure the area is well ventilated and free from An air/oil mist may be forcibly ejected from
any source of flame or sparks; this includes the spark plug holes and could get into your
any appliance with a pilot light. eyes. Do not lean over the engine when per-
forming this procedure. If you do get oil in
your eyes, wash them immediately with lib-
WARNING eral amounts of clean, fresh water and con-
Gasoline is a toxic substance. Dispose of sult a physician as soon as possible.
fuel properly. Contact your local authorities
for approved disposal methods.
• Put boards under the front and rear wheels to keep
dampness away from the tire rubber.
STORAGE 143
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Starter Motor Won’t Turn • Coolant deteriorated
• Fuse failed (be sure to check for cause of failure) • Engine oil lowbreaker functioned
Cooling fan
• Battery cables do not make good electrical contact
with battery terminals
•
No Power
• Battery discharged
•Engine overheated
Engine Cranks, But Won’t Start •Too much idling or low speed running (not
• No fuel in tank enough air flow)
• Air filterinclogged
Water fuel •Overloaded
• Engine flooded or intake blocked •Wrong spark plug
• Fuel tank vent clogged •Radiator clogged
• Spark plug wire not on spark plug •Coolant level too low
j • Spark plug dirty •Coolant deteriorated
• •Cooling fan breaker functioned
Engine Stops •Engine oil low
• Air filterinclogged
Water fuel •Valve clearance insufficient
Congratulations on buying your Kawasaki vehicle. You’ve chosen a great, high-quality product with state-of-the
-art features and built to Kawasaki’s high standards. Your satisfaction is important to your authorized Kawasaki
dealer and to Kawasaki Motors Corp., U.S.A. Here is some important information regarding your vehicle’s lim-
ited warranty.
The most important thing to know about your warranty is that it protects you from manufacturing defects in
material or workmanship during the warranty period. You can find the warranty period in the Kawasaki Limited
Warranty Certificate your Kawasaki dealer provided to you at the time of sale. The warranty does not cover the
cost of regularly-scheduled maintenance. The warranty also does not apply to the normal wear of items such
as tires, brake pads, transmission drive belts, chains, sprockets, etc.
Much of the warranty coverage offered by the limited warranty can be extended by purchasing the Kawasaki
Protection Plus (KPP). See your Kawasaki dealer or go to Kawasaki.com for more information if you don’t
already have the KPP.
You are responsible for maintaining your vehicle according to the maintenance schedule shown in this owner’s
manual.
You are responsible for notifying your dealer immediately if there is a problem, and you, as the owner, will need
to authorize the dealer to inspect the unit.
146 YOUR WARRANTY/OWNER SATISFACTION
You will be responsible for paying for routine maintenance, including the first scheduled service. You can have
the required servicing done by your Kawasaki dealer (recommended) or an equally-qualified service facility.
You can also do your own maintenance work if you have the proper tools, service references, and mechanical
skills. However, if a failure is found to be caused by improper servicing, it would not be covered by the limited
warranty.
You may purchase a Kawasaki Service Manual and any necessary special tools directly from your Kawasaki
dealer.
You will be responsible for paying for repairs needed because of an accident, to replace worn parts such as
tires, chains, brakes, and for repairs needed because of a lack of maintenance, misuse or racing.
Whether you do it yourself or take your vehicle to a Kawasaki dealer, be sure to record your service in the
Maintenance Record section of this Owner’s Manual. Keep all receipts for the service and/or items necessary
to perform the maintenance so that in the event of a failure you can document the service history.
Your Kawasaki dealer offers a wide range of services, parts, accessories, and information on your product and
on Kawasaki.
Each dealer is independently owned and operated and is responsible for the dealership’s operations, its repair,
warranty, and service work, and its personnel.
Your dealer is responsible for completing the set up and pre-delivery service of your new Kawasaki vehicle. The
dealership should also explain its operation, maintenance, and warranty provisions so you understand them at
the time of purchase or at any other time you have questions.
The dealership is responsible for inspecting your Kawasaki vehicle if there is a failure, investigating the cause
of the problem, and getting any needed authorization from Kawasaki if the repair is one that will be covered by
the limited warranty. The dealership will also file all necessary paperwork. The dealership is responsible for
correctly completing any necessary repairs, whether they are covered by the limited warranty or not.
YOUR WARRANTY/OWNER SATISFACTION 147
If there is a problem with your vehicle within the limited warranty period, you will need to schedule a service
appointment and provide any maintenance records to an authorized Kawasaki dealer for inspection and diag-
nosis. You can go to any Kawasaki dealer for warranty repairs. Your Kawasaki dealer will inspect your vehicle
and give you the results of the inspection. The dealer will perform the repairs at no cost to you if it is determined
that the problem is covered by the warranty.
Kawasaki will work with your dealer to resolve any warranty issues. No authorization for warranty work can be
given until your vehicle has been inspected by a Kawasaki dealer.
If you aren’t satisfied with your dealership’s repair work or operations, it is best to discuss the situation with the
appropriate dealership manager. If you have already done this, then contact the dealership’s owner or general
manager to request a review of the issue.
If you are unable to resolve a problem after consulting with the dealership management and need further as-
sistance, contact Kawasaki Motors Corp., U.S.A. at the address below. Please be certain to provide the model,
vehicle identification number (VIN), mileage or hours of use, accessories, dates that events occurred and what
action has been taken by both you and your dealer. Include the name and address of the dealership. To
assist us in resolving your inquiry, please include copies of related receipts and any other pertinent informa-
tion including the name of the dealership personnel with whom you have been working. Upon receipt of your
correspondence, Kawasaki Motors Corp., U.S.A. will contact the dealership and work with it in resolving your
problem.
148 YOUR WARRANTY/OWNER SATISFACTION
Want to Contact Kawasaki?
This owner’s manual should answer most of your questions about your Kawasaki. Your Kawasaki dealer should
either be able to answer any other questions you might have immediately or be able to find the answer for you.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Kawasaki subscribes to the guidelines of Tread Lightly! a program dedicated to protecting the great outdoors
through education and fostering responsible enjoyment of public lands. When using your Kawasaki Utility Ve-
hicle (UV), please follow these Tread Lightly! guidelines:
Tread Lightly!
Travel responsibly on designated roads and trails or in permitted areas.
Respect the rights of others including private property owners and all recreational trail users, campers and
others to allow them to enjoy their recreational activities undisturbed.
Educate yourself by obtaining travel maps and regulations from public agencies, planning for your trip, taking
recreation skills classes, and knowing how to use and operate your equipment safely.
Avoid sensitive areas such as meadows, lakeshores, wetlands and streams, unless on designated routes.
This protects wildlife habitat and sensitive soils from damage.
D o your part by leaving the area better than you found it, properly disposing of waste, minimizing the use of
fire, avoiding the spread of invasive species, restoring degraded areas, and joining a local enthusiast organi-
zation.
Properly discard used batteries, tires, engine oil, other vehicle components, or the entire vehicle that you
might dispose of in the future. Consult your authorized Kawasaki dealer or local environmental waste agency
for their proper disposal procedure.
150 MAINTENANCE RECORD
MAINTENANCE RECORD
Owner Name...................................................................................................................................
Address ..........................................................................................................................................
Vehicle Number..............................................................................................................................
Address ..........................................................................................................................................