Combine Harvester: Aw70V, VNQ Aw82V, VNQ

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OPERATOR’S MANUAL

COMBINE HARVESTER

AW70V, VNQ
AW82V, VNQ

en Original instructions
INTRODUCTION
Thank you very much for purchasing the YANMAR product!

● Components and parts of this product are applicable to relevant JIS (Japan) and ISO
(international) standards.
● This manual describes the methods for operation and precaution for using of YANMAR
combine harvester AW70V. Please read this manual carefully and understand it before
using the machine. If the operator has not participated in any training on operation of the
machine or fails to use it in strict accordance with this manual, the user shall be
independently liable for any consequences caused thereby. This machine can only be
operated, maintained and repaired by technicians who are familiar with its features and
have the knowledge on safety in operation. It should be understood that any fault or
failure caused by improper operation and maintenance is not covered by the scope of
warranty provided by the dealer or the company.
● Please feel free to consult your YANMAR dealer about any questions or concerns you
may have.
● Please keep this manual near the machine after reading, and attach it with the machine
when lending or transferring it to others.
● To improve or upgrade this machine in quality or performance or for safety
consideration, parts are sometimes changed, so some parts of the description or
illustration in this manual may not apply to your machine. Please understand such
circumstances beforehand.
● Use this machine for the harvest only. Never modify or use it for any other purpose for
which it was not designed. This machine will not be covered by the scope of warranty
if it is modified or used for any other purpose. In addition, neither the dealer nor the
company will be liable for any accidents, personal injuries caused by modification to
this machine or property loss.

1
● The horse power of this machine is properly set at the time of delivery. The dealer will
not supply any warranty services if the user changes or adjusts the parameter at will.
● After delivering of this machine, the dealer will provide operating instructions for
practical use at the first time.
● This machine should comply with relevant regulations on accident prevention and
other safety countermeasures at any time, and relevant traffic laws and regulations
should be followed when it is driven on road.
● It is not allowed to duplicate or publish this manual without permission of the company.
Our company reserves all rights to publish, change or modify this manual according to
laws. The right to interpret this manual shall be owned by the company.
● The positions of relevant products in this manual are in the same direction of driving
by the operator.
● This manual includes chapter “Safety Instructions” for your safety in operation. Be
sure to read it before using and abide by it during operation.
 Pay full attention to the following warning signs that are very important for safety.
 Export to Any Other Countries is prohibited. Sales and Use Within Philippines Only.

“DANGER” indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.

“WARNING” indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.

“CAUTION” indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury. It is also used to alert against unsafe practices.

2
CONTENTS

Safety Instructions 5

Service and Warranty 22

Name of Parts 24

1 Attachment Position of Safety Labels 27

Function of Parts 31

Driving 38
1. Pre-operation checks 38
2. Starting and stopping the engine 40
3. Starting, turning and parking 42
4. Traveling 43
5. Loading/unloading on truck 44

2
Operation 45
1. Conditions of crops and field 45
2. Field preparation and harvesting 47
3. Preparation for harvesting with combine 49
4. Harvesting 50
5. Alarm 62

Maintenance after Operation 63


1. Post-operation maintenance 63

3 2. Detaching and opening of each part


3. Oiling of each part
63
66
4. Cleaning of each part 68
5. Long-time storage 70

3
CONTENTS

Periodic Inspection 71
1. Schedule for refueling, oiling and water supply 72
2. Checking and replacing oil of each part 73
3. Replacing HST filter and hydraulic oil 76
4. Checking and replacing cooling water 76
5. Replacing fuel filter 77
6. Cleaning the water separator 78
7. Draining the fuel tank 78
8. Bleeding fuel system 79
9. Cleaning and replacing the air filter 79
10. Cleaning the engine dust protector 79
4 11. Maintaining the battery 80
12. Checking the piping system 81
13. Checking the muffler 82
14. Checking the electrical wiring 82
15. Maintaining and adjusting the cutter blades 82
16. Adjusting the gap between feeding auger and base plate 83
17. Adjusting the gap between platform auger finger and base plate 83
18. Adjusting the position of reel 84
19. Checking and replacing fuse 84
20. Adjusting the chains 85
21. Adjusting the belts 86
22. Checking and adjusting the crawler 91

Trouble Shooting 94
1. Engine section 94
5 2. Harvesting and conveying section 95
3. Threshing section 96

Technical Specification 97

Main Wearing Parts 98

Accessories 99

Others 100

4
Safety Instructions
● Be sure to abide by the following instructions which are very important for safety.
● Personal injury, death, other accidents and damages to the machine may be caused if the precautions
are not followed.

1. Precautions on operator’s physical condition and clothes

Do not operate if you are:


● Overtired, sick, under the influence of medication or otherwise incapacitated
● Drunk
● Pregnant
● Under eighteen years of age

[If not]
It may result in an accident.

Wear the clothes appropriate for operation


Do not put the towel around your head, neck and waist. You may need
the safety helmet, safety shoes, coveralls, other protections and clothes
suitable for operation. Your hearing may be harmed or lost if working for
long time in noisy environments. So be sure to wear the earmuffs or
earplugs.

[If not]
You may fall, be rolled in the machine and injured.

2. Precautions before use

IMPORTANT
Be sure to check the machine before working.
Check and correct any abnormalities before using the combine.
Additionally, check and repair if there is any abnormality after working.

[If not]
Accident or mechanical failure may be caused as a result of
poor maintenance.

5
Safety Instructions

This manual must be accompanied when


the machine is transferred to others. Study it seriously

Explain the operating methods in details, and request the operator


to read the Operator’s Manual carefully before operation.

[If not] Operator’s


Manual
It may cause death, irreparable injury or damages to the machine.

Put the fire extinguishers in the designated places.


Check the fire extinguishers are under normal condition and
placed in the designated places before using the combine.

[If not]
It will be unavailable to extinguish the fire quickly if any.

Make ready the first-aid kit.


Keep ready the first-aid kit and write down the phone
numbers of doctor, medical aid station, hospital and fire
brigade nearby in advance.

[If not]
First aid may be delayed and personal injury be caused
in case of safety accident.

IMPORTANT
Be sure to perform the periodic inspection and maintenance.
Perform the periodic inspection, repair and maintenance of
all parts on a quarterly basis. In particular, the fuel channel
should be replaced every two years, and electrical wiring be
checked yearly.

[If not]
Accident, personal injury or mechanical failure may sometimes
be caused due to improper maintenance.

6
Safety Instructions

3. Precautions for checking before test run and operation

Refuel and lubricate the machine after the engine is cooled down.
Do not refuel or lubricate the machine while the engine is running or at a high temperature.
Be sure to refuel outdoors.

[If not]
Fuel or engine oil may be ignited and cause personal injury or fire.

Do not smoke.
Never use fires while refueling.
Do not smoke or use open fire for lighting while refueling.

[If not]
Fuel may be ignited and cause personal injury or fire.
FUEL

Checking on a stable and level ground.


Perform the pre-operation inspection on an even and stable ground
to prevent the machine from turning over or sliding.

[If not]
Accident may be caused.

Fasten the fuel tank cap securely and wipe off the spilled fuel
after refueling.
Fuel may spill sometimes if the fuel tank cap is loose. Fasten the
fuel cap securely. In addition, be sure to wipe off the spilled fuel if any.

[If not]
Fire hazard or personal injury may be caused sometimes.

7
Safety Instructions

Fuel leaking
causes a fire.
Be sure to check the fuel leakage.
Be sure to check whether the fuel line is damaged and there is
fuel leakage.

[If not]
Fire hazard or personal injury may be caused.

Short-circuit
causes a fire.
Be sure to check the wiring of electrical parts.
Check whether the electrical wiring is in touch with the sharp tips of
other parts, falls off or is loosely connected, and its insulation has
peeled off.

[If not]
Short-circuit may be caused, resulting in fire or burning.

Pay full attention to exhaust emission.


Do not start up the engine in a closed room, but run it
outdoors with good ventilation. Ensure adequate ventilation
if you have to run it indoors.

[If not]
Poisoning or fatal accident may be caused due to exhaust emission.

8
Safety Instructions

Check the brake and control levers.


It will be very dangerous if the brake does not work or
there is deviation in the control levers. Be sure to check
and adjust the same.

[If not]
Personal injury or damages to the machine may be caused.

Be sure to properly fix the panel covers dismounted. Do not


forget to put
Make sure to replace the panel covers dismounted during checking the cover.
prior to starting up and operation. Ensure the covers are not deformed
or damaged. Keep your hands, feed and clothes away from the running parts.

[If not]
Person injury may be caused.

Discharged straw
causes a fire.
Clean up straw near the engine, muffler and belt pulley.
Check whether there is straw, dust or fuel attached on the engine,
muffler and belt pulley before daily operation.

[If not]
Dust may be ignited and cause fire or personal injury.

Put all control levers in the neutral position when starting up the engine.
Be sure to sit in the driver’s seat and put all control levers in the neutral
position before starting up the engine.

[If not]
The engine may not be started up.

9
Safety Instructions

4. Precautions for operation and moving

Never park on slope.


Wood blocks must be used for preventing sliding, and at
the same time, the brake pedal must be locked if you
have to park the machine on a slope.

[If not]
The machine may slide and cause accident.

Do not drive close to road edge.


Do not come close to the road edge or slippery road surface
while driving.

[If not]
The road edge may collapse and cause turn-over of the
machine or personal injury.

Use the gangplank when crossing a ridge or ditch.


Be sure to use the gangplank of the width, length and strength
suitable for the machine when entering the field, crossing a ditch
or high ridge, or passing through a soft field.

[If not]
The machine may loss balance, fall over and cause injuries.

Be sure to comply with relevant laws and regulations, and wear the safety helmet.
You are required to abide by relevant laws and regulations,
and for safety consideration, wear the safety helmet during working and driving on road.

[If not]
Unexpected injuries may be caused.

10
Safety Instructions

Sound the horn for signaling before starting slowly.


Check the surroundings and give a signal to remind the workers
around of safety before starting the machine slowly.

[If not]
Person injury may be caused.

Do not carry anyone else.


Do not carry anyone else in the machine or let others come close during driving.

[If not]
Unexpected injuries may be caused.

Do not operate the range shift lever while ascending or descending a slope.
Do not stop the machine or operate the auxiliary shift lever while ascending a slope.

[If not]
The machine may run backward and cause accident.

Pay attention to the gravity center of the machine on an inclined ground.


Get off the machine and operate on the ground if the angle of inclination
at any points in the front/rear or left/right side of the combine exceeds 10 degrees.

[If not]
The machine may loss balance, fall over and cause injuries.

11
Safety Instructions

Adjust the speed according to road and working condition.


Do not turn the machine abruptly while ascending or descending a slope.
Pay attention to the machine width and turning space for the rear part
for the driving performance may be affected by its working status and
road conditions. Turn slowly while driving on a slope or uneven ground.
Avoid the cavity, groove, ditch or other obstacles that may cause the
machine to fall over if any.

[If not]
Accident may be caused.

5. Precautions for loading/unloading

Use gangplanks of sufficient length, width and strength for loading/unloading


The gangplanks should be firm, secure and provided with anti-skid measures,
be inclined less than 15 degrees when put on the truck frame, and have
a length over 4 times of the frame height.

[If not]
Accident may be caused.

Keep
Make sure the ramp boards are parallel and stable while parallel.
loading/ unloading
Be sure to hook the ramp boards stably and reliably in parallel.

[If not] Stabilize


The machine may loss balance, fall over and cause injuries.

12
Safety Instructions

Safety
Put non-slipping blocks against wheels of the truck for loading/unloading confirmation
Turn off the engine, put the main shift lever to “1” or “R” position, and
lock the parking brake, and add non-slipping blocks against the wheels.

[If not]
The truck may slide, fall over and cause accident.
The tire is fixed.

Arrange an assistant for loading/unloading


An assistant should be arranged and the surroundings be checked before loading/unloading.
Never allow the assistant to stand in front of or behind the machine.
Be sure to perform loading/unloading on an open and even ground.

[If not]
The machine may fall over.

Do not
Never change the direction of traveling on lamp boards. change the
direction

[If not]
The machine may fall over.

Turn off the engine and lock the parking brake during transportation.
Be sure to turn off the engine and lock the parking brake of the combine during transportation by truck.

[If not]
The machine may fall off the truck and cause accident during transportation.

13
Safety Instructions

Fix with
Fix the machine on the truck with rope the rope
Put a rope with sufficient strength on the rope hook of the
combine to fix it securely with the truck.

[If not]
The machine may fall off the truck and cause accident during
transportation.

6. Precautions for operation

IMPORTANT
Pay attention to the power lines during operation or driving.
The driver/operator may get an electric shock once the machine is in contact with the power line. 3m space
should be kept in front of and right above the machine to avoid electric shock.

[If not]
Heavy casualties may be caused.

Discharged straw
causes a fire.
It is prohibited to perform manual threshing
in the same position for a long time.
Remove straw accumulated in the rear part timely or move the
machine during manual threshing.

[If not]
Straw may generate heat and cause fire as a result of heat of the
exhaust pipe.

Never allow anybody to come close to the machine in operation.


Pay full attention to the surroundings, and especially do not allow children to come close to the machine during
operation. Be sure to sound the horn, pay attention to the surroundings, and do not perform the sack
loading/unloading while turning or reversing.

[If not]
Fatal or major injury accident may be caused.

14
Safety Instructions

Do not try to clean the threshing section or other moving parts during operation.

[If not]
The sickle may be struck away and cause personal injury.

Be sure to keep slightly away from the harvesting section


and feed a little crop while manual threshing. OUCH!
Do not stand in front of the harvesting section. The assistant should sit in
the driver’s seat and be prepared for turning off the engine. Put the
harvesting section and reel to the highest position and lock them. Roll up
your cuff, and do not wear gloves or put the towel around your head, neck
or waist.

[If not]
You may be rolled in the machine and injured.

Turn off the engine before removing blockage from the machine.
Be sure to turn off the engine and lock the brake pedal removing any blockage in the harvesting and
threshing sections.

[If not]
Unexpected injuries may be caused.

15
Safety Instructions

OUCH!
Do not get under the machine.
Never get under or put your hands or feet under the machine. Put on
the harvesting lock lever while checking.

[If not]
The harvesting section may fall down unexpectedly and cause
injury.

Discharged straw
causes a fire.
Remove straw on the engine, exhaust muffler pulley timely.
Remove straw, dust and fuel on the engine, exhaust muffler and
pulley regularly.
Especially, do the cleaning around the exhaust muffler after it works
of deep field.

[If not]
Straw or dust may be ignited and cause fire and burning.

Drive slowly.
Drive at the lowest speed in a right angle while crossing a ridge. Go into squarely.
Do not cross the ridge in an inclined angle, but in a right angle
to the ridge.

[If not]
The machine may fall over and cause injury due to loss of balance.

IMPORTANT
Beginners should start from slow-speed operation.
Beginners or less killed operators are recommended to put the main shift lever to “4” or lower gears to prevent
collision. Set the main shift lever in the “High Speed” position and pay full attention to crop and field conditions
after becoming skilled.

[If not]
The harvesting performance may be affected, and the machine may be damaged.

16
Safety Instructions

IMPORTANT
Turn off the engine before removing dust on the engine dust screen.
Turn off the engine, check the dust screen and radiator, and use soft brush to remove dust on the screen if
any. At the same time, the air filter and the filter in the front part should be cleaned.

[If not]
Overheating may be caused.

IMPORTANT
Add lubricant, diesel oil and other oils as specified to ensure normal operation of the machine.

[If not]
Failures may be caused.

Use working lamp


Use working lamp for night work for night work
Use the working lamp during night work.

[If not]
Accident may be caused due to difficulty in grasping the
operating condition.

IMPORTANT
Do not work in rainy or foggy days or when the crop water content is relatively high.

[If not]
Blockage, mechanical loss and failures may be caused by operation with high water content.

17
Safety Instructions

7. Precautions for maintenance and storage after operation

IMPORTANT Be inspection
and maintenance.
Perform inspection and maintenance after operation.
After completion of operation, clean the machine, perform inspection
and maintenance, and then check the tools. Do not leave the tools on the
machine to avoid damages.

[If not]
Accident may be caused due to poor maintenance.

IMPORTANT
Store the machine on a level ground.
Store the machine on a level ground, lower down the harvesting section, and lock the brake pedal.

[If not]
The combine may move and cause accident.

It’s a fire!
Do not put on the machine cover before it had been cooled down.
Let the engine cool down before storing the machine in an enclosure
or covering it with a sheet.

[If not]
Fire hazard may be caused.

8. Precautions for checking and maintenance

Note the burn.


Do not open the radiator cap before it had been cooled down.
Do not touch the muffler, radiator, engine or other high temperature
parts before they had been cooled down completely.

[If not]
Hot water may spurt and burn you.

18
Safety Instructions

IMPORTANT
Load and unload the battery in the correct order.
Connect the anode firstly, and then connect the cathode when installing the battery.
Disconnect the cathode firstly, and then disconnect the anode when unloading the battery.

[If not]
Burning and fire may be caused due to short-circuit.

IMPORTANT
Use the designated battery only.
Be sure to use the battery of the capacity specified in the Operator’s Manual for
replacement when necessary.

[If not]
Burning and fire may be caused due to short-circuit.

Be sure to turn off the engine and lock the brake pedal during checking and maintenance.
Turn off the engine, lock the brake pedal, and put non-skid device under
the pulley before checking and maintaining the machine on an even ground.

[If not]
The combine may move suddenly and cause accident.

Be sure to check and maintain the brake.


It will be very dangerous if the brake does not work.
Be sure to perform inspection and maintenance of the brake on a regular basis.

[If not]
Fatal or injury accident may be caused, and the machine may be damaged.

19
Safety Instructions

Be sure to check the control levers.


Check whether there is obvious loosening or deviation in the main shift lever and other control levers.

[If not]
The machine may not be driven normally and cause fatal and injury accidents or damages.

Can’t stop it!


Adjust the brake properly.
Adjust the brake to the best condition, or order the maintenance
for your purchase place if it cannot be adjusted.

[If not]
Fatal or major injury accident may be caused.

Do not touch the rotating shaft and parts


Do not touch the rotating shaft or parts while the engine is operating.
Confirm all parts have stopped rotating before maintenance.

[If not]
Major injury may be caused.

Do not touch the high-pressure leaking oil.

[If not]
Oil may penetrate into your skin and cause serious burning and other personal injuries.

20
Safety Instructions

Keep the removed parts properly.


Keep the removed parts properly, and do not allow children or
any authorized persons to come close to the storage place.

[If not]
The parts may bruise their hands or feet or cause other accidents.

Dispose the wastes generated by the combine to avoid environmental pollution.


The wastes (oil, cooling water, filter and battery) generated by the combine during harvesting are hazardous
and may pollute the environment. Therefore, they should be handed over to relevant departments of
environmental protection for proper treatment, but not be discarded directly. In addition, no tableware should
be used for storage of waste to avoid being eaten by mistake.

[If not]
Environmental pollution or personal injury may be caused.

Do not touch by
bare-handed.
Wear heavy gloves while replacing the cutting blades.

[If not]
Your hands may be scratched.

Keep the removed parts properly. Do not


Keep the removed parts properly, and do not allow children or forget to put
the cover.
any authorized persons to come close to the storage place.

[If not]
The parts may bruise their hands or feet or cause other
accidents.

21
Service and Warranty

Warranty card
The warranty card is required for receiving after-sale
services. Therefore, keep it properly.

When the machine runs abnormally


Specify the following information and contact your
YANMAR dealer if the abnormality still exists after you Machine identification plate
perform inspection and treatment as instructed in the
chapter “Trouble Shooting” on Page 94.

<Content of contact>
 Model number and manufacture number of the
machine
 Engine number
 How do you use the machine?
(At what a speed you run the machine?)
 How long have you used the machine?
(How much area or how long?)
 Explain the problems as detail as possible

Engine identification plate

22
Service and Warranty

Spare Parts Availability


Usually, spare parts for maintenance of this machine
will generally be available for five years after production
is discontinued. However, the delivery term of some
special parts should be determined through
consultation within the supply period. In principle,
supply of spare parts is to be suspended after expiry of
the above-mentioned period. If supply of spare parts is
requested after the specified period, the term and price
of delivery should be determined through consultation.

Genuine Parts and Oil


Genuine parts certified by us have been rigorously
tested and must pass a strict quality inspection. They
can be used with confidence. When replacing parts, be
sure to use the designated genuine parts.

23
Name of parts

Sunshade (optional)
Pre-cleaner
Threshing rotor
Work lamp cover

Rear

Right

Platform auger

Reel

Side cover of
threshing section
Left

Crawler
Front Feeder house
Cutter blades
Reel tine
Crop divider

24
Name of parts

Rear cover of Grain tank


threshing section

Co-worker backrest
Reversing light

Dust exhaust
hood Engine room cover
Header side cover

Fuel tank Assist grain deck


Grain outlet

25
Name of parts

Main shift lever Reel height


control switch
Rearview mirror
Instrument panel
Range shift lever Steering lever
Accelerator lever

Reversing lever

Brake pedal

Header clutch lever Operator’s seat

Threshing clutch lever

26
Attachment position of safety labels
The attachment positions of safety labels for your safe operation are shown below.
The safety labels should be kept clean and complete, and be replaced with new ones in case of damage or loss.

27
Attachment position of safety labels
1 2 3

6
8 9

7 10

11 12

13 14

28
Attachment position of safety labels

29
Attachment position of safety labels
1 2

4 5

30
Function of parts

Engine control section

1 Key switch 2 Accelerator lever

The key switch is used to start up the engine.

OFF
ON

START
UP

The accelerator lever is used to regulate the engine


speed. Pull the lever backward and push it forward, the
“OFF”: Used to stop the engine. engine speed will decrease and increase respectively.
All this position, no current flows
and the key can be pulled out.

“ON”: Current flows through the switches


of electrical parts. The oil pressure
and charging indicators are lit when
the engine stops.
High

“START UP”: The starter motor rotates to start up


Low
the engine. Release the key
immediately after start-up of the
engine. The key will automatically
return to the “ON” position for
continuous operation.

31
Function of parts

Operation-related section-1 [Precaution]


Be careful to prevent the machine from leaning
forward when moving the steering lever left or right
while traveling. Otherwise, the header may descend
and the crop divider may touch the ground to cause
damages.

2 Direction switch of reel

Reel lowers

Direction switch

1 Steering lever

Header lowers
Reel rises

Turn Turn
Left Right

Move the direction switch forward, and the reel will


descend; move the switch backward, and the reel will
Header rises ascend.

After start-up of the engine, push the steering lever


forward, and the header will be lowered; pull the lever
backward, and the header will be raised. During
traveling, the machine will turn left and right by moving
the lever left and right.

32
Function of parts

Operation-related section-2
4 Threshing clutch lever

Threshing clutch lever


Header clutch lever

Off

Reversing lever On

Pull the lever to “ON”, and the threshing section will


start working; pull it to “OFF”, and the section will stop
working.

[Precaution]
Adjust the engine speed to “Low” before operation
of the threshing clutch lever; and regulate the
speed to normal after the lever is put to “ON”

3 Header clutch lever


5 Reversing lever

Reverse

Off

Forward

On
The reaping section (header) will start working if the The reaping section (header) and the feeding chamber
will give loud noise or the harvesting section will stop
header clutch lever is pulled to “ON”. The section will
working or otherwise fails if the section and chamber are
stop working if the threshing clutch over is set to “OFF”.
blocked by straw during harvesting. In this case, use the
lever to reverse the harvesting section to remove
[Precaution] obstacles
Adjust the engine speed to “Low” before operation
of the harvesting clutch lever; and regulate the [Note]
speed to normal after the lever is put to “ON”. The  Switch the reversing lever after turning off the
threshing clutch must be engaged before header clutch.
engagement of the header clutch, and be  Use reversal function by the engine idling
disengaged in the reverse order. speed.

33
Function of parts

Traveling section

1 Main shift lever (HST) 3 Brake pedal

Main shift lever

The main shift lever is used to move the machine Step the brake pedal for emergency stop of the
forward or backward during traveling. You can push the machine in traveling.
lever to enable step-less speed change.

2 Range shift lever 4 Brake pedal lock

Range shift lever

Brake pedal lock

This lever provides three gears, namely “L” (Low), “M”


(Middle) and “H” (High) according to the purpose and
conditions of operation.
Step the brake pedal and engage the pedal lock to
completely stop the machine. This lock can be released
[Precaution]
by stepping the pedal to the floor.
 Be sure to put the main shift lever to “N” in
advance.
Do not change the speed on a slope.

LとN間のストッパーに関する記述削除

34
Function of parts

Electrical section Alarm indicators

Horn button

Work lamp switch The indicators are the alarm devices for abnormalities
in various parts during operation, through which, or
together with the buzzer, the abnormal parts can be
1 Work lamp switch indicated.
Pull the key switch to “ON”, and turn the working light
switch clockwise, the head light and work lamp for the
feeder house, reaping section and the rear part will be 1 Charge indicator
lit simultaneously. This indicator will be lit if the battery is not charged
during operation of the engine.

2 Horn button
Pull the key switch to “ON” and press the horn button, 2 Oil pressure alarm
the horn will give sound. This indicator will be lit when the pressure of engine
lubricant decreases.
3 Buzzer stop button
3 Water temperature alarm
This indicator will be lit and the buzzer will give sound
when the temperature of engine cooling water rises
abnormally.

4 Full grain tank alarm


This indicator will be lit and the buzzer will give sound
when the tank is filled with grain.

5 2nd conveyer blocking alarm


This button is used to stop the alarm buzzer. This indicator will be lit and the buzzer will give sound
when the revolving speed of secondary auger is lower
than the rated level.

35
Function of parts

6 Warm-up Others
Pull the key switch to and remain it in “ON”, this
indicator will be lit. The engine can be started up after 1 Operator’s seat
the indicator is off.

Fuel level indicator

Adjusting pin
Adjusting bolt

Move the adjusting pin, and loosen the bolt to adjust


Fuel level indicator the seat up and down to the position easy for operation.

2 Engine room cover lock lever

This indicator is used to display the fuel level in the fuel


Lock lever
tank.

Tachometer
Green zone

Usage hours
Open the engine room cover with force.

Tachometer

This meter is used to indicate the speed and Usage


hours of the engine. Do not change the engine speed,
and remain the hand in the green zone during
operation.

36
Function of parts

3 Safety lock of header

When checking, maintaining and adjusting


the lifted header, be sure to use the safety
lock to prevent unexpected fall of the
header. Otherwise, personal injury may be
caused.
[Precaution]
 Raise the header to the highest position.
 Pull of the pin on one end of the safety lock,
and secure the end on one end of the oil
cylinder shell.
 Replace the lock after inspection, maintenance
and adjustment.

Lock

4 Co-worker backrest

Press the fixing lever and pull down the backrest to the
setting position.

37
Driving

1. Pre-operation checks

● Never refuel or lubricate with the engine at high temperature.


● Keep all smoking and naked bulbs away while handling fuel.
● Shut the fuel cap and wipe off spilled fuel immediately, when refilled.
Otherwise, fuel or oil may catch and cause a fire.

● Be sure to turn off the engine, and lock the brake pedal before check and
maintenance.
● When checking and maintaining and adjusting, put the machine on a firm level
surface. Otherwise, it may result in injury.
● When checking and maintaining and adjusting, stop the engine and apply
parking-brake. Otherwise, it may result in injury by rolled in.

● Install covers that were once removed for checking.


Otherwise, it may result in injury by rolled in.

Check the machine before daily 3 Operation the engine room ● Cooling water quantity and
operation to ensure safe and ● Quantity, cleanness and leakage, and any damage to
comfortable work. leakage of engine oil. the hose.
Check in the following order:

1 Abnormal parts in previous


day
In case of any abnormal parts in
the previous day, check whether
they will affect operation.
Perform check, maintenance or ● Dirt in the air filter and
repair of the abnormal parts before pre-cleaner of engine.
● Fuel quantity and leakage or
operation.
water leakage if any.

2 Around the machine


● Check any damaged or
contaminated parts and
loose bolts.
● Clean and check tension of
the track section, and add
lubricant.

38
Driving

● Tension and damage of 5 Starting the engine ● Functioning of steering lever


cooling fan belt.
● Abnormal sound after
start-up of engine

● Dust and dust on the dust ● Color of exhaust gas


screen of radiator, oil cooler
and in the engine body.

● Functioning of clutches and


● Damage of wire harness and
switches
loose connection

● Functioning of brake pedal

4 Operator’s seat
● Functioning of indicators,
instruments and switches

39
Driving

2. Starting and stopping the engine 2- Pull the threshing clutch lever and header clutch
lever to “OFF”.
 The engine cannot be started up if the two levers
are set in the “ON” position.

● Low-speed drive, and start rapidly or


neither rapid turn nor never stop Threshing Header clutch lever
clutch lever
rapidly.
● Do not high-speed drive in the road
where a lot of slopes, ruggedness, and
curves exist.
OFF

● When starting, it signals to


surroundings, and it starts while
confirming safety slowly.
● When being working and moving, the 3- Set the accelerator lever to “Low”.
helmet is worn for safety.

Accelerator lever
Starting the engine
1- Put the main shift lever and range shift lever to “N”.

Range shift lever Main shift lever

4- Step the brake pedal to the floor, and pull the key
switch to “Start”.
 The safety switch will not work and the engine can
not be started up if the brake pedal is not stepped
to the floor.

40
Driving

5- Release your hands quickly from the key switch after


Starting the engine under cold condition
start-up of the engine. Both the oil pressure
indicator and the charging indicator will be lit before
1- Operate as instructed in steps 1to3 “Starting the engine”.
start-up, and will go out immediately after start-up.
2- Turn the key switch to “ON”.
6- Put the accelerator lever to “Low”, and add no load
3- After the warm-up indicator on the instrument panel
within 5 minutes after start-up of the engine. (Be
is off, Step the brake pedal to the floor quickly, and
sure to warm up the engine)
turn the key switch to “Start”.

[Precaution]
 Do not use continuously for over 10 seconds as
large current is required for starting up the
engine. (If the engine is not started up within 10
seconds, shut down the switch, wait for one
Warm-up indicator
minute, and then repeat the operations in step
4)
 Do not pull the key switch to “Start” during
operation of the engine. Otherwise, the
machine may be damaged.

Stopping the engine

1- Put the accelerator lever to “Low”.

Accelerator lever

2- The engine will be stopped after the key switch is


turned to “OFF”.

41
Driving

3. Starting, turning and parking Turning

● Check the around the machine before Move the steering lever to the side of turning, and the
starting the machine. machine will turn to the corresponding direction.
● Wear the safety helmet during
operation and moving for your safety. Turn Turn
Left Right
● Be sure to warm up the engine after
start-up of the engine for operation
under low temperature.

Starting

1- Start the engine. Stopping and parking


2- Increase the engine speed by the accelerator lever.
3- Raise the header.
1- Put the main shift lever to “N”.
4- Put the range shift lever to the appropriate position.
2- Put the range shift lever to “N”.

 Operate the main shift lever and range shift lever


only after the engine speed is over 1600 rpm.
Neutral
Position
5- Push forward the main shift lever from “N” slowly to
move the machine.

Neutral
Position

3- Lower down the header.


4- Pull the accelerator lever to “Low”.
5- The engine will be stopped after the key switch is
turned to “OFF”.

[Precaution] OFF
Move the main shift lever from “Forward” to ON
“Reverse” or from “Reverse” to “Forward” after the
machine is completely stopped. The machine may
be damaged if the lever is operated before the
machine is completely stopped. START
UP

42
Driving

6- Turn off the key for your safety. 4. Traveling


7- Be sure to engage the brake pedal lock before
leaving the combine.

The center of gravity of this machine rises


when there is a paddy in the grain tank,
there is fear of the fall, and it is very
dangerous. Empty the tank.

● No person other than the driver is


Brake pedal lock allowed to get on the machine.
● Do not drive the machine on a ground
with an inclination over 10 degrees in
the four directions. Otherwise, the
machine may fall over.
Emergency stopping ● Check the surroundings before starting.
1- If emergency stopping is required while the main ● Wear the safety helmet for your safety.
shift lever is in “Forward” or “Reverse”, step the ● Pay full attention to the road side and drive
brake pedal to the floor, and the machine will be slowly on a slope, narrow road or those
stopped. road segments with thick growth of grass.
 The linked main shift lever and brake pedal will ● When changing the direction of
return to “N” automatically. traveling, be sure to give hand signals,
and notify the moving direction of
others or the machine.
● Avoid long-distance traveling that may
cause damage to the crawler.
Step
1- Fold the co-worker backrest upward and retract it.
2- Withdraw the assist grain deck.
3- Put the threshing clutch lever and header clutch
lever to “OFF”.
4- Raise the engine speed by the accelerator lever.

[Precaution]
[Precaution] Be sure to adjust the engine speed to the point that
tachometer hand falls in the “Green Zone”. Otherwise,
 Main shift lever can not return to “N”, and the
the machine may be damaged.
machine can not be stopped if the brake pedal
is not stepped to the floor.
5- Raise the header from the ground to 30cm or more..
 Emergency stopping has only the function of a
6- Put the main shift lever to “N” and the auxiliary lever
traveling. Neither a threshing part nor a header
to the appropriate position.
part stops.
7- Check the surroundings when starting, push forward
the main shift lever slowly to raise the speed
gradually.

43
Driving

5. Loading/unloading on truck  Gangplank specification


Length: Over 4 times of truck body
height
Width: Over 45cm
● Do not change the moving direction on Strength: Able to bear loads over
gangplank. Otherwise, the track may 3000kg
break away from the gangplank to cause Surface should be roughened and can
fall-over. not be too smooth. There should be no
● An even and safe place without sharp angles to prevent damaging the
hazardous materials around should be track.
selected for loading/unloading.
● Secure the ramp boards hook to avoid [Note]
height difference with the truck body.  Operate as specified for traveling above.
● Do not stand in front of or behind the  Put the range shift lever to “Low”.
combine to prevent dangers caused by  Be sure to adjust the engine speed of the
sudden sliding. tachometer in the “Green Zone”.
● Be careful of the sudden change in gravity  Perform loading/unloading slowly in the direction of
center when the combine crosses the lamp boards. Return to original position and adjust
joint between gangplank and truck. the direction of the track deviates from the lamp
The machine may fall over especially boards.
when the moving speed is high. So put  Step the brake pedal to the floor in case of sudden
the auxiliary shift lever to “Low” and stalling of engine or emergency stop.
move slowly.  Step the brake pedal and apply the pedal lock after
(Preparation of truck) loading on truck. Fold the sunshade after engine
● The parking brake of truck should be stalling.
locked, and anti-skid devices be placed  Perform loading/unloading in the moving directions
against the wheels. listed below.
Square rod
Moving direction
Over 4times of the
truck body height Truck body Traveling Loading Forward
height direction Unloading Reverse

● Secure a strong rope on the “rope hook”


Saddle Anti-skid of the combine.
device ● Be sure to keep the traveling direction of
combine in line with the direction of lamp
 Use proper saddle to support the rear part
boards to make the track pass through
of truck body to ensure the body strength.
the center of lamp boards during
unloading of the combine. Additionally,
unload the combine slowly.

44
Operation

1. Conditions of crops and field Harvesting time of crops


The way to reap crops depends on the conditions of
crops and breadth of field. It’s the time to harvest when most of grains and over a
Check them in advance to work efficiently. half of the spike-stalk become yellow.
There will be more green rice-grain branches and less
Length of crops harvest, and the total loss rate may exceed the national
standard if crops are reaped too early. On the other
The length of crops suitable for this combine harvester hand, there will be more lodging, sprouting, broken
is 30 to 150 cm. spike, cracked grains and loss if crops are harvested
too late.

Terminal
leaf

30 – 150cm
Spike-stalk

True leaf

Late spike
 Raise the header as high as possible to reap crops over (Short and small)
150cm long. True leaf
 Descend the header as low as possible to reap crops
below 30cm long. Haulm

Moisture of crops
Rice
Screening of grain will be affected if crops are not dry. Awn
Harvest after crops are sufficiently dry.

Diseases and insect pests of crops


Broken Branch Hulled rice crack Immature
spike (cracked rice) grain
It is difficult to thresh and clean the crops with diseases
and insect pests. In this case, put the range shift lever
 There will be un-threshed grain (more branches), and the
to “Low” before operation.
awn of some special varieties can not be removed if the
tension of grain and branch is higher than 100g.

45
Operation

Determine the direction of harvesting according to the


Condition of field
lodging condition of crops.

 Reverse harvesting Lodging angle <70° Operation can be started when the plow pan depth is
 Forward harvesting Lodging angle <85° less than 20cm.

Lodging angle

Below 20cm

Forward Reverse
harvesting harvesting

Move the machine


when the angle of
(Range shift lever in “Low”)
inclination<10°

Harvest when the angle of


Lodged Leaning Stand
inclination<5°

1 Forward harvesting
○ △ ○ ◎
2 Reverse harvesting
○ × △ ○
3 Lodging to left
○ △ △ ○
4 Lodging to right
○ × △ ○

◎ Suitable for harvesting


○ Take care during harvesting
△ Take care and harvest slowly
X Difficult to harvest

 Select the appropriate speed according to crop


condition.

46
Operation

2. Field preparation and harvesting Preparation of field

Check around the field and remove any miscellaneous


objects such as stone, steel plate, reed and wood pile
When harvesting, pay full attention to the
before operation. To ensure work efficiency, harvest the
surroundings. Avoid the access of children.
four corners by hand as shown below.
Otherwise, they may be rolled in the moving
parts, or collision accident may occur when
turning. 3m
Entrance
3m
4m
5m

● When moving backward, watch out


behind the combine harvester and drive
3m
slowly. 4m
● In case of abnormalities, turn off the
Manual
engine immediately, engage the brake 4m harvesting 3m
pedal lock, and put all work-related
control levers to “OFF” before checking.
● Make sure to turn off the engine, engage
Efficient working
the brake pedal lock, and put all
Skilled operator can reap the four corners by driving
work-related control levers to “OFF”
obliquely for 3 to 4 times to realize efficient working.
before removing chaff and straw
blockage.
● When working with co-worker (s), use the 15m
horn for mutual signaling. Otherwise, Forward
accidental injury may occur. 1 4
● Never park the combine harvester in the Reverse 2
5
places piled up with chaff. Otherwise, fire 3
hazard may be caused.
● Do not harvest the crops with dew or
much moisture. Otherwise, the concave
screen may be damaged and can not
clean the grain.

[Precaution]
 Perform slant harvesting linearly. The length of
straws may be uneven and the threshing
performance be affected if the moving direction is
changed during harvesting.
 Remove the cops lodged on the ridge or change the
lodging direction to make the ridge visible.

47
Operation

Field harvesting Harvesting for small field


As a rule, crops should be harvested along the rows in
two directions according to the following steps. 4. When working in small fields where distance “L” is
short, operate the combine by the procedure of the
1. Turn left by ridge for harvesting.
Manual illustration below.
harvesting

 Harvest completely the areas manually handled.


 If it is hard to harvest as the ridge is too high,
reserve 2-3 rows around, and then turn right for
harvesting.

2. Turn left for harvesting after reversing.


5. Move slowly and turn right to harvest the 2-3 rows
reserved by the ridge.
Reverse
Forward

[Precaution]
 Do not reduce the engine speed when turning.
Otherwise, “poor screening” or “blocking” may be
caused.
Bidirectional harvesting  Take care to prevent the reel from breaking in or
(for long field) running into the ridge during harvesting by ridge.

3. Harvest in two directions if there is enough space on


both ends of the field.

48
Operation

Harvesting in a broad field Auxiliary assist grain deck and grain


For a broad field, the method of middle harvesting is bag
suggested to improve the harvesting efficiency.

The auxiliary assist grain deck can bear the


Middle harvesting
maximum load of 180kg. If overloaded, the
deck may break and cause personal injuries.
Do not pile any filled grain bags on it.

1- Raise the auxiliary receiving platform to the operating


position.

3. Preparation before harvesting

The Reaping section, conveying chain, cutters,


threshing section, drive belt and other moving 2- Hang 20-30 bags on the fixed hooks.
parts may cause accident or personal injury 3- Mount 1 sack on each outlet.
during cleaning and checking. Therefore, 4- Open the grain discharging shutter.
make sure to turn off the engine and engage
the brake pedal lock before cleaning and
checking.

Cutter and chain oiling

Be sure to turn off the engine before oiling the


moving parts, or personal injury may be
caused. Add oil to cutters and chains before
operation and every 2 hours during operation.

Fixed hook
Discharging shutter

49
Operation

4. Harvesting Order of operation

Moving in and out of the field (1) Adjusting the swing separator pieces
The swing separator is used to separate grains from
chaff after threshing. Adjust the angle of chaff sieves of
 Use the “Forward” gear for the screen according to the crop variety and threshing
ascending and “Reverse” for condition.
descending a steep slope, and drive
slowly. Otherwise, the machine may 1- Remove the left rear cover of the threshing section.
fall over. 2- Unfasten two bolts to take down the cover plate of
Set the range shift lever to “Low” and swing separator.
main shift lever to “1” to cross
straightly the ridge.
 Use the ramp boards if the ridge is
over 10cm high. Bolt
Cover plate

Harvesting by the ridge

Harvest manually within the areas 30cm from the ridge.

Ridge 3- Turn the chaff sieve clearance adjust lever to change


the angle of chaff sieves.
 “Open” In case of heavy loss
 “Standard” Standard rice
 “Close” When the 2nd conveyer outlet is
Pay attention to the crops not harvested near the ditch blocked. Grain selection is poor.
and outside the track.
Chaff sieve clearance
adjust lever

Close

Standard
Open

[Reference]
Adjust the lever to “Standard” when delivery.

4- Replace the cover plate after adjustment.

50
Operation

(2) Adjusting the screening air volume (4) Put the range shift lever to “Standard”,
Fixing bolt “Low” or “High” according to the
condition of crop.

Range shift lever

Damper

Loosen the fixing bolt and move the damper up and


down to adjust the air volume. Remove the damper in
case of poor screening.
Close the damper in case of much back loss.
If light grain is still a loss from the back side of the (5) Use the accelerator lever to adjust the
machine even when the damper is completely closed, engine speed to the point that
attach the winnower shutter (accessory) and decrease tachometer hand falls in the “Green
the screening air volume. Zone” of tachometer.
Green zone

(3) Adjusting the end plate of swing


separator up and down

[Precaution]
Fixing bolt
Threshing may be incomplete and low in efficiency, and
End adjustment plate the threshing section may be blocked if the engine speed
is below the rated level. The percentage of broken grain
may rise if the engine speed is too high.

Loosen the 4 fixing bolts at the end of swing separator (6) Put the threshing clutch lever and
to move the adjustment plate up and down. Move the header clutch lever to “ON”.
plate upward in case of much scattering at the rear of
the machine, or downward in case of poor screening.

51
Operation

(7) Operate the main shift lever to lower (9) The reel can be flexibly adjusted
down the header to prevent missing forward and backward by changing the
any rice spike during harvesting. position of pin hole.

Reel height control switch


Pin

Main shift lever

[Note]
(8) Adjust the reel by height control switch Number of pin holes :3
the lift button to ensure that the reel Standard position : Rear hole
tines touch the stalk below spike when
cutting, and the reel is in the position To the rear end
available for gripping crops.

Reel tine shaft

Cutter blade

52
Operation

(10) Adjusting the header height when


Harvesting the ridged crops
harvesting

Under normal condition (crops grow normally), the  Harvesting height: To prevent missing during harvesting,
harvesting height should be 60-70cm from the spike tip.
Harvesting height
[IMPORTANT]
 If the harvesting height exceeds 70cm, the power
consumption will be increased and energy
efficiency be decreased; the threshing chamber
may be accumulated with dust, swing separator be
blocked, and threshing loss be increased, leading to
poor screening.
 If the harvesting height is below 60cm, friction effect
in the threshing chamber will be impaired and grain
loss be increased. Put the chaff discharge adjust
 Reel height: To be lowered down as possible.
lever to “Close” to reduce loss.

(11) Push the main shift lever forward to Reel height


start harvesting slowly

Put the main shift lever to “Standard” or lower speed gears in


case of grain loss during “High Speed” harvesting of ledged,
moist, immaturely or high-yield crops.

[Note]
If the range shift lever is to be operated during
traveling, stop the machine before switching.

(12) Upon completion of harvesting, put


 Front/rear position of reel: The reel should be extended to
the header clutch lever to “OFF”, and
an appropriate height to prevent missing in gripping and
after no grain is discharged from the
reeling up mud.
outlet, move the threshing clutch lever
to “OFF”, and then turn off the engine. Front / rear position of reel

 Change to a low-speed sprocket (accessory) and


slow down the reel speed.

53
Operation

 Position of crop dividers: To be determined based on that


of the right divider to prevent missing in harvesting.

Position of crop dividers

Right divider

Turning during operation

Be sure to warn the co-worker (s) before


turning, moving forward or backward
during operation.
If turning is required after harvesting, raise
the header to prevent hitting any stubble
or crops discharged.

[Precaution]
 Do not put the threshing clutch lever to “OFF” or
reduce the engine speed during turning, when the
threshing section is still working.
 The total loss rate may be increased if you turn at a
high speed during harvesting of crops high in yield.
Turn slowly.

54
Operation

Operating speed [Precaution]


Put the main shift lever to “4” or lower before
Select the gears of range shift lever and main shift lever operation if you are a beginner or unfamiliar with
according to the condition of operation and crops to the machine or the field condition is operation.
ensure optimum efficiency of operation. Move the main shift lever to the highest speed
according to the condition of crops and field after
you become skilled.

Use the main shift lever and auxiliary shift lever to adjust the harvesting speed in reference to the table below.

Position of Position of Lodged crops


Crop Operating
range shift main shift Lodging
moisture speed Harvesting direction and speed
lever lever angle
Much Low Stop Large

Forward
Low harvesting
Forward

Stop Left / right


lodging
Upright
Crops
Standard Reverse
harvesting
Forward

Stop

Traveling

Forward
Little High Small

55
Operation

Replacing the grain bag ● You may be rolled in the reel and
injured in the process of threshing by
feeding. So, be sure to follow the
instructions below.
When removing obstacles or observing the ● A co-worker must sit in the operator
operating status of grain tank while the seat during operation so as to timely
machine is running, do not put your hand stop the engine in case of
or body deep in the machine. Otherwise, abnormality.
you may be injured. ● Roll up your cuff, and do not wear a
towel around your head, neck or waist
1- The alarm buzzer will sound and the full grain tank during operation.
alarm on the instrument panel will be lit when the ● The operator should stand diagonally
tank is full of grain. away from the reaping section and
Full grain tank alarm feed crops gradually in small amount.
● Chaff may pile up below the dust
exhauster hood during threshing by
feeding. Do not let the piled chaff
come into contact with the engine
exhaust pipe. Otherwise, fire hazard
may be caused.
● Discharged straw and chaff may pile
up below the discharging section in
case of large-amount threshing while
the combine harvester is stopped. Fire
hazard may be caused by chaff in
2- After the bag if filled with grain, close the discharging contact with the outlet of engine
gate and replace the bag. exhaust pipe. In this case, move the
machine or remove the piled chaff.
[Precaution]
Check the volume of grain tank frequently during
operation. If the grain tank is excessively filled,
grain will block the outlet of lift conveyer to cause
blocking, burning of belt and other failures.

Manual threshing

Chaff
● Park the combine on a horizontal
ground and engage the parking brake.
● Two persons should be assigned for
coordination during threshing by the
means of feeding, one of which
should seat in the operator seat to
stop the engine immediately in case of
abnormality.

56
Operation

1- Step the brake pedal to the floor and engage the


parking brake lock after the combine is stopped.
2- Lift up the header slightly, and raise the reel to the
highest position.
3- Put the threshing clutch lever and header clutch
lever to “ON”.
4- Pull the accelerator lever to make the tachometer
into the “Green Zone”.
5- Put the crops manually harvested into the platform
auger gradually in small amount.

Manual
harvesting

Feeding auger

57
Operation

Check/remedy of grain loss during harvesting-1


Limited by the condition of crops and field, this machine may sometimes be subject to grain loss during harvesting.
The causes and adjustment methods are listed below.

S.N Phenomenon Main Factors Remedy


1) Crop variety easy to be 1) Reel speed is relatively high, leading to more
threshed (grains always threshing and high operating speed.
fall off when you grip the 2) Adjust the reel height. (reel tine should not be in direct
1 Spike tip loss
spike tip) contact with spike tip, but with spike root)
2) Remaining lodged rice after 1) Move the reel forward, and pick up the lodged rice.
harvesting
1) Early harvesting, high 1) Wait for the appropriate time for harvesting.
moisture content of rice 2) Reduce the harvesting speed.
(over 26%)
2) High grain yield per unit 1) Reduce the harvesting speed or width as possible.
area (over 900kg per 2) Put the chaff sieve clearance adjust lever to
100m2) “Open”.(as indicated in Page 50)
3) Rubber support behind the 1) Move it upward. However, the end plate of the swing
Rice swing separator is separator plate may be affected and loss at the 3rd
2 scattering improperly placed outlet be increased if it is raised too much.
(3rd loss) 4) Wind power of the fan is 1) Reduce the wind power of fan. (turn the damper
too high properly to “Lower side”)
5) Openings in the chaff 1) Remove the obstacles.
sieves of the swing
separator are blocked
(under the circumstance
of wet rice)
6) Engine speed is too high 1) Operate at the specified engine speed.
1) Operating speed is too high 1) Reduce the harvesting speed.
comparing to yield
Un-threshed
3 grain 2) Openings in the concave 1) Remove the obstacles.
(4th loss) screen are blocked (under
the circumstance of wet
rice)
1) Crop variety hard to be 1) Reduce the harvesting speed.
threshed (grains do not fall
off when you grip the
spike) (branch tension
over 150g)
2) Operating speed is too fast 1) Reduce the harvesting speed.
Threshing
4 comparing to yield
loss
3) Check whether the gap 1) Correct the deformation and wear, or replace with
between concave screen new ones.
and threshing rotor teeth is
widened due to wear or
deformation
4) Low engine speed 1) Operate at the specified engine speed.

58
Operation

Check/remedy of grain loss during harvesting-2


S.N Phenomenon Main Factors Remedy
5) Drive belt of main roller 1) Adjust the belt tension or replace it.
loosened (low revolving
speed of the threshing
Threshing rotor)
4
loss 6) Crops intermittently 1) Properly adjust the height, front/rear distance of the
conveyed from the reel.
harvesting section to the
feeder house
1) Chaff sieve clearance 1) Adjust it toward the “Close” side. (as indicated in page
adjust lever opened too 50 )
much
2) Wind power of the fan Is 1) Increase its wind power. (adjust the damper toward
Lots of straw, too low “Upper” position)
green leaves 3) Operating speed is too low 1) Raise the harvesting speed.
5 comparing to yield
and dust (poor
screening) 4) Low engine speed 1) Operate at the specified engine speed.

5) Drive belt of the swing 1) Adjust the belt tension or replace it.
separator loosened (low
revolving speed of the
screen)
1) High engine speed 1) Operate at the specified engine speed.
2) Vibrating screen closed too 1) Turn the screen toward “Open” side.
much
6 Hulled rice
3) Conveyer wear 1) Check and replace the conveyer.
4) High moisture content of 1) Harvest after rice becomes dry.
rice (wet) 2) Reduce the harvesting speed.
1) Chaff sieve clearance 1) Turn the screen toward “Close” side. (as indicated in
adjust lever opened too page 50 )
wide
Lots of 2) Check whether the gap 1) Correct the deformation and wear, or replace with
7
branch between concave screen new ones.
and cylinder teeth is
widened due to wear or
deformation

59
Operation

Working in wet field

[IMPORTANT]
 When the machine cannot move in a wet field, it may be unable to escape from the field, causing failure
of the machine or damage to the crawler. In this case, do not perform the following operations or
procedures.
 Do not operate the main shift lever toward “Forward” or “Reverse” for over 10 seconds, or move it
repeatedly. (If the main shift lever is operated when the machine is sunk in a wet field, HST of the gear
may be damaged, and the machine could not move.)

Do not operate for


Whole-feed-combine over 10 seconds

Field

Main shift lever

The machine
could not move

 Do not place any rods, bars or square stock under the crawler. (Otherwise, the crawler may be
damaged)
 When the machine could not move in a wet field, be sure to call for the rescue truck for escape. Secure
a steel wire rope on the rope hook or towing hook at the back of the machine, and use a heavy-duty
truck or other rescue vehicles for towing slowly when escaping from the wet field. Tow the machine
straightly in the moving direction. The rope hook or towing hook tied with wire rope on one side of the
machine may be damaged, and the machine may be unavailable to escape if the moving direction is
changed.

[Example: Towing backward]


Rope hook
Towing

Wire rope

Rope hook

60
Operation

If it is unavailable to use a rescue truck for towing, loading/unloading plate, gangplanks and other materials
can be used to make the machine available for towing. In this case, fully remove clay attached on the track.
Otherwise, the machine cannot be towed due to crawler sliding.

Shovel

Digging

Towing

Loading / unloading plate

[Note]
Never use your combine harvester to tow any other machines, or mechanical failure may be caused.

61
Operation

5. Alarm

1 ○
2 ○
4 ○
5


3

 Stop the engine without fail and engage the brake pedal lock, when you remove jam.
 Do not put the hand in the conveyor and the chain. It causes to injure.

When the indicator lamps or the buzzer sounds, make sure of abnormal point and take the following steps.

No Mark Name Alarm Remedy Check/maintenance


It is normal that the indicator is on after turning  Tension of
the key switch to “ON” and off after the engine engine fan
Charging ○
1 starts up. Check the charging circuit if the belt
indicator remains lit during operation.
It is normal that the indicator is on after turning  Insufficient
the key switch to “ON” and off after the engine engine oil.
Oil pressure ○
2 starts up. Check oil quantity if the indicator  Low oil
remains lit during operation. viscosity
 Tension of fan
Perform no-load operation at a low speed till belt
Water the indicator goes out, and then turn off the  Water leakage
3 ◎
temperature engine. If the cooling liquid is insufficient, add  Cleaning dust
after the engine cools down. on the screen
of radiator
When the tank is full of grain, stop the
4 Grain tank ◎
harvesting, and discharge grain.
If the secondary conveyer is blocked, stop the  Belt tension
5 2nd ◎
machine and clean completely.
○ means the indicator is lit; ◎ means the indicator is lit while the buzzer sounds;

62
Maintenance after operation

1. Post-operation maintenance 1- Lower down the header to the lowest position, and
then open the upper cover and side cover of the
threshing section.

 Be sure to stop the engine and lock


the brake pedal before lock cleaning Upper cover Fixing lever
and unclogging.
 Your hand may be nipped by moving
parts or cutter and injuries be caused
in case of maintenance while the
engine is running.
 Never smoke or use open fire for
lighting during refueling. Side cover of
 Tighten the fuel tank cover and wipe threshing chamber
off any spilled fuel after refueling.
2- Pull out the pin of rotating fulcrum of the side
After cleaning with water, wipe off water fully, and then threshing section.
add lubricant in various moving and sliding parts. In
particular, the cutters should be coated with lubricating
grease in advance, chains, wires and other greasing
parts must be added with lubricant.

[Precaution]
 It is not allowed to clean with water any parts
other than the chassis, so as to avoid failures.
Pin
 After inspection and maintenance of parts, be
sure to perform test run to check their working
condition.

2. Detaching and opening of each


part
3- Pull the fixing lever of threshing section outward to
Be sure to stop the engine and lock the open the side threshing section.
brake pedal before detaching or opening
any parts. Otherwise, you may be injured.

Make sure to replace the detached panels


after operation, or you may get injured.

Opening the threshing section

Open the threshing section as instructed below for


section of the concave screen and inside.

63
Maintenance after operation

4- Change the position of pin hole to fix the side


Detaching the swing separator
threshing chamber after it is opened.

1- Open the side threshing section.

2- The swing separator can be seen after the two


protective covers at the rear end are removed.

Changed pin position

Detaching the concave screens

Open the side threshing chamber, and loosen the fixing


bolts to detach the 4 concave screens inside and
outside.

Swing separator

脱こく上カバー着脱項目削除に伴い、
ページレイアウトを変更しています。

64
Maintenance after operation

3- Remove the two bolts on the left and right sides of 1- Mount the front seal on the front of swing separator.
the rear end of vibrating screen.

Front seal
Bolt
2- Mount the 1st seal and 2nd front seal after the
cleanout is opened.

Cleanout

Bolt
3- Mount the 2nd rear seal on the rear end of swing
4- Draw out the swing separator rearwards. separator.

[Note]
Seals (rubber gaskets) should be mounted as
shown below when assembly of the swing
separator.

Front seal

2nd rear seal

2nd rear seal [Precaution]


Loss may be caused if the seals are not mounted
Fan seal 1st seal 2nd front seal
as shown above.

65
Maintenance after operation

Opening the engine room cover 3. Oiling of each part


Add oil to the drive chains of cutters and reaping
section.
The engine room cover must be fixed with
lever during operation, or accident may
occur.

[Precaution]
When opening the engine room cover, be sure to
hold the support arm till it is completely open. The
engine may deform if you let it go in the course of
opening.

Pull the lock lever of engine compartment toward the


direction of release, and hold the support arm to open
the compartment.

When closing, the engine room cover will be locked


automatically. Check whether it is locked.

Open

66
Maintenance after operation

Greasing
Add grease to the following positions after cleaning.
(Every 30-50 hours)

1. Traveling section

2. Rear bearing rotor

3. Oil cylinder pin of header

Be sure to turn off the engine and lock the


brake pedal before oiling of rotating parts.
Otherwise, you may be injured.

67
Maintenance after operation

4. Cleaning of each part 3. Feeder house

 Be sure to turn off the engine and lock


the brake pedal before cleaning and
removing obstacles.
 Your hand may be nipped by moving
parts or cutters and other injuries may
be caused if you perform maintenance
while the engine is running.

4. Connection between 1st and 2nd conveyers


Open all cleanouts and clean inside to prevent different
varieties. 脱こく上カバー着脱項目削除に伴い、
ページレイアウトを変更しています。
1. Cleanout of 1st conveyer

5. Swing separator (open the threshing section)

2. Cleanout of 2nd conveyer

68
Maintenance after operation

6. Exhaust muffler Cleaning the front air filter


Dust may accumulate in the pre-cleaner during
operation. Clean it on a daily basis.
<Cleaning>
Remove the wing nut on top of the pre-cleaner to
remove dust inside.
 The pre-cleaner front can not collect all dust.
Clean the air filter while cleaning the pre-cleaner.

Wing nut

Pre-cleaner

[Precaution]
 Stop operation and use waterproof cloth to
cover the machine in case of rain during
operation. Pay special attention to the
pre-cleaner to prevent rain.
Pay full attention to prevent air filter from being
caught in the rain in the event that it rains
during transportation.
 In case of damage to air filter or inlet pipe,
replace it with a new one. Otherwise, water
may enter and cause engine failure.

69
Maintenance after operation

5. Long-time storage If the machine is not to be used for a long time, it should
be arranged with periodic inspection and maintenance
according to the guidelines for inspection and
Store the machine as instructed below if it is not to be
maintenance, so as to ensure it is under the optimal
used for a long time.
operating condition when used at the next time.
1- Store the machine in a dry and well-ventilated place
protected against rain, and add wood planks under
[Precaution]
the crawler.
 In case of residual grains and straws in the
2- Put all control levers to “OFF”.
parts, rats may nest there and bite the
3- Close the assist grain deck.
electrical wires, and thus future operation be
4- Lower the header to the floor.
affected. Clean them thoroughly.
5- Fill the fuel tank. There will be water drops and the
 Take out the key and keep it properly.
tank may be rusted if it is left empty.
6- Coat anti-rust oil, engine oil or grease on external
surfaces subject to rust.
7- Fully charge the battery. Try to remove it from the
machine and store in a cool and well-ventilated place.
The cathode should be detached before the battery
is mounted on the machine.

(--)

Remove wire harness from the cathode (-) terminal

[Precaution]
The battery is subject to natural discharging even if
it is not used. Charge it on a monthly basis.

70
Periodic Inspection

Maintenance of YANMAR Combine hardly move, its power is reduced, and the
harvester sprocket and crawler be subject to early wear.
Due to rotating and vibration of the machine, wear of
10- Fill the fuel tank.
parts and changes in load and operating environment
during operation or transportation, its technical 11- Check whether the engine and other parts are
conditions may be worsened, efficiency be reduced, under normal conditions.
parts be damaged, or serious accidents be caused. To
prevent the accidents, the machine should be correctly 12- Check whether the bolts and nuts are loosened.
operated to extend its service life, all parts be checked
and cleaned, bolts be tightened and adjusted, or parts [Precaution]
be replaced when necessary. This is the so-called  Protect electrical parts, the swing separator
maintenance. and belts from water, or failures may be
caused.
<Content of daily maintenance>  Fuel without dirt is supplied.
1- Check and clean the air filter elements, the screen of
oil cooler & radiator and engine dust protector.
● Check whether the engine is shut
2- Check the amount of engine oil, radiator & sub water down, control levers are in the “OFF”
tanks for leakage.
position, and wait till are moving parts
3- Clean the parts required to be cleaned (cleanouts of are completely stopped before
1st and 2nd conveyers). inspection, maintenance and
adjustment. Otherwise, you may be
4- Remove straw stuck in and between the drive shaft injured.
and driven shaft of chains, as well as chaff attached ● Be sure to fix the safety lock of header
on drive belts.
section before raising it for inspection,
5- Lubricate all chains, remove mud and chaff on maintenance and adjustment.
cutters, check any damage in the chains and cutters, Otherwise, the header may fall down
and add lubricant in the gap between upper and quickly and cause injuries. Refer P37.
lower cutter blades. (Lubricate the chains and ● Full ventilation should be provided
cutters every 2 hours during operation) during inspection indoors. Otherwise,
you may be poisoned by exhaust gas
6- Check whether the tension spring of chains is
from the engine.
loosened.
● When multiple maintenance
7- Remove chaff on the concave screen and swing operations, take out the key from the
separator of the threshing section. In particular, switch to ensure safety.
check the degree of wear on the concave screen
(high moisture content of crops), and replace it when It is recommended that periodic inspection and
necessary. maintenance be performed in the slack season to
ensure full mechanical performance, safe and
8- Check the threshing tooth, mount reversely or comfortable operation in the busy season. Therefore,
replace them if necessary. safety of all parts should be ensured during inspection
and maintenance. In particular, the radiator of fuel
9- Check the crawler tension, and tighten it if necessary.
channel and other rubber tubing should be replaced
Be sure to remove the mud, grass or straw
every 2 years, and the electrical wiring be checked on a
on/between the sprocket, rollers, crawler guide,
yearly basis, so as to maintain the machine under the
frame and transmission. Otherwise, the crawler may
optimal working condition.

71
Periodic Inspection

1. Schedule for refueling, oiling and water supply


Item Capacity Type Interval
Fuel 80L Diesel fuel Before and after operation

Cooling Main water tank 7.2L Pure water, anti-freezing liquid


Every year
water Aux. water tank 1.1L Or long life coolant
First time: 50 hours
Engine oil 10.2L Engine oil 15W-40 CD 2nd time : 200 hours
After : every 200 hours
First time: 50 hours
TF300 transmission oil
Transmission oil 8.5L 2nd time : 400 hours
(*TF500 recommended)
After : every 400 hours
First time: 50 hours
Rotor drive case 1.4L 90# gear oil 2nd time : 400 hours
After : every 400 hours
Hydraulic oil tank Wear-resistant hydraulic oil
17L Every 400 hours
(about 3L in the pipe) VG46 or VG56

[IMPORTANT]
When changing or adding oil, after filling a predetermined amount of oil and running the engine for a few
minutes, check that the oil is within the range of oil gauge again.
If it is exceeding the oil gauge, either add or release oil

[Precaution]
 Replace oil while periodic inspection. (Use the designated oil)
 Never drain the waste oil directly into a river or sewer, but employ a professional agent for treatment.

ALWAYS BE ENVIRONMENTALLY RESPONSIBLE


● Follow the guidelines of the governmental agency for the proper disposal of
hazardous materials such as engine oil, diesel fuel, engine coolant and, machine
fluid, grease.
● NEVER dispose of hazardous materials irresponsibly by dumping them into a sewer,
on the ground, or into groundwater or waterways.
● Failure to follow these procedures may seriously harm the environment.
● Comply with legal regulations and guidelines for disposal of: empty containers for
fuel, cooling water (coolant), oil, grease; fuel/oil filters; batteries; machine itself;
machine accessories; and packaging materials.

72
Periodic Inspection

First time: 50 hours


2. Checking and replacing oil of each Replacing
2nd time : 200 hours
part interval After :every 200 hours

[Precaution]
<Replacing>
Keep the machine on a horizontal level while oiling.
1- Drain oil by taking off the drain bolt under the engine,
Oiling may be insufficient if the machine is inclined.
and add oil through the port.

Engine oil
<Checking>
1- Open the engine room cover

Drain bolt

2- After replacing oil, start up the engine and run at a


low speed till the oil pressure indicator is off.
2- Pull of the dipstick and clean its front end. Push the
dipstick all the way in, and then take it out to check Oil pressure indicator
whether the oil level falls between the upper limit
and lower limit of the dipstick. Fill or drain when
necessary.

Dipstick

Upper

Lower

3- If engine oil is insufficient, add through the oil port to


the specified level, and check any leakage.
Oil port 4- After the oil pressure indicator is off, turn off the
engine, and use the dipstick to check oil level 5
minutes later. Replenish if it is insufficient.

 Check and replace oil before the engine is started


up or after it is cooled down.
 It will be easier to drain oil if you screw off the port
cover.

73
Periodic Inspection

<Replacing the engine oil filter> Transmission oil


The engine oil filter is used to filter small particles and
foreign matters in engine oil. <Checking>
* The filter should be replaced on a regular basis as it is Check the transmission oil level through the sight glass
a one-piece filter cartridge. on the left side of gear box, and add to the standard
level if it is insufficient, and check any oil leakage at the
1- After engine oil is drained, rotate the filter in the
same time.
direction of arrow to remove it.

Excessive Standard Insufficient

Sight glass
Engine Oil filter

2- Apply new engine oil on the rubber ring of the new


filter. Recommended Standard
Replacing interval
oil level
3- Screw the filter by 1 around or more turns after the
First time: 50 hours
rubber ring touches the installation surface of the TF300 or TF500 2nd time : 400 hours
filter. 8.5L
Transmission oil After: every 400
4- Add engine oil to the specified level. hours
5- Check the oil level at steps 2 to 4 of “Checking”.
<Replacing>
[Precaution] Remove the drain bolt at the bottom of the gear box to
 Be sure to check whether there is any oil drain the old transmission oil. When adding oil, mount
leakage on the installation surface of the filter. the drain bolt and take down the oil port cover to add,
 Use the genuine YANMAR engine oil filter. through the port, new oil to the standard level shown by
Failures may be caused if you use any other the sight glass.
products.

First time: 50 hours


Replacing
2nd time : 200 hours
interval After : every 200 hours Drain bolt

74
Periodic Inspection

Hydraulic oil tank


* Be sure to wait till the engine becomes cool before
checking the oil level.
* It will be easier to drain oil if you remove the oil port
cover.

[Precaution]
 Keep the machine on a horizontal level ground.
 Raise the header to the highest position and fix
the safety lock. Upper
 Gears and bearing in the transmission and the Lower
case may be damaged if transmission oil is not
replaced as scheduled.
 The transmission should be disassembled and
checked every 1000 service hours of the
machine.

Other parts
Add oil to the specified level through the oil port.
Recommended Replacing Standard
oil interval level
First time: Drain bolt
50 hours
Rotor 2nd time :
Gear oil 90# 1.4L
drive case 400 hours
After: every
400 hours
Hydraulic
oil tank
Hydraulic oil Every 400
(about 3L 17L
VG46 orVG56 hours
in the
pipe)

Rotor drive case

Oil port

Drain bolt

75
Periodic Inspection

3. Replacing HST filter and 4. Checking and replacing cooling


hydraulic oil water

HST filter and HST hydraulic oil should be replaced at


the same time. Do not open the radiator cap during
Replacing HST filter and hydraulic oil operation of the engine or immediately
1- Remove the drain plug at the bottom of hydraulic oil after the engine stops. Otherwise, hot
tank to drain the old oil. water may spill out and cause burning.
(Refer to the diagram for hydraulic oil tank above)
2- Turn the HST filter element to the left to remove it. <Checking>
Check cooling water level in the sub tank, which should
falls between “FULL” and “LOW”. Add pure water in the
sub tank through the inlet port, and check water
leakage at the same time.
Sub tank

Upper

Lower

3- Apply new oil to the rubber sealing ring of the new


HST filter, and then mount it in the original position.
4- Remove the cover of hydraulic oil tank to add oil to
the specified level.
(Refer to the diagram for hydraulic oil tank above) <Replacing>
5- After replacement, perform idle running of the engine 1- Remove the cover of engine room cover and the
for a few minutes, stop it and check the oil level with drain pin to completely drain water in the radiator.
a dipstick. 2- Remove the cover of main radiator, and wash out
dust and rust inside with clean water.
 Before adding the detergent mixed with radiator
Replacing cleaning fluid, drain water inside after 15 minutes
Every 400 hours
interval idle running of the engine to make it easier to
clean the radiator.

[Precaution]
 Be sure to check oil leakage on the installation
surface of the filter.
 Use the genuine YANMAR HST filter only.
 Wipe off oil on the machine body.

Drain pin

76
Periodic Inspection

3- Mount the drain pin, add necessary anti-freezing 5. Replacing fuel filter
liquid or long life coolant, and fill with pure water.
4- Mount the cover of main radiator cap and start up the
engine to fully mix the anti-freezing liquid or long life Open flame is prohibited during operation.
coolant with cooling water.

Replacing interval Cooling water level Be sure to wipe off fuel attached on all
1 year Appr. 7.2L parts. Otherwise, fire hazard may be
caused.

After opening the rear cover of engine, you can see the
<Use of anti-freezing liquid>
fuel filter above the rear part of engine, a black
Anti-freezing liquid can reduce the freezing point of
container connected with the fuel inlet pipe and the inlet
water. Before delivery, the mixing ratio of the liquid is
pipe of injection pump. (This is a one-piece filter that
determined based on a cold resistance of -15℃,
can not be cleaned and should be replaced with a new
namely 70% water and 30% anti-freezing liquid. This
one.)
mixing ratio should be adjusted if the ambient
temperature is below -15℃. Replacing
Every 200 hours
interval
Ambient
-5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30
temperature(℃)
Water (%) 85 75 70 65 60 55
Ratio

<Replacing>
Anti-freezing
15 25 30 35 40 45 1- When mounting the new filter with air inside, turn the
liquid (%)
key switch to “ON” to exhaust air.
<Long life coolant>
It is suggested to use a long life coolant for diesel
engine instead of clean water. The long life coolant
avoids from rusting inside of the radiator.

[Precaution]
 When replacing with new cooling water, be
Fuel filter
sure to add the anti-freezing liquid or long life
coolant and perform idle running of the engine
for 5 minutes to mix the liquid as quickly as
possible.
 The mixing ratio, which varies with
manufacturers, should be determined
according to the instruction manual provided
by the manufacturer.
 You can fill with pure water to make up natural
consumption of cooling water.
 The effective period of anti-freezing liquid is 1
year. Therefore, replace with new anti-freezing
liquid every year.

77
Periodic Inspection

6. Cleaning the water separator 7. Draining the fuel tank

Open flame is prohibited during operation. Open flame is prohibited during operation.

Be sure to wipe off fuel attached on all Be sure to wipe off fuel attached on all
parts. Otherwise, fire hazard may be parts. Otherwise, fire hazard may be
caused. caused.

The water separator in the rear part of the machine can The fuel tank is subject to water and dirt sediment
remove dirt and water in fuel. inside. The sediments may enter the fuel pipeline to
cause problems, thus should be removed regularly.
<Draining>
Dismount the drain bolt shown below to remove water <Draining>
and dirt. Take off the drain plug at the bottom of the fuel tank to
remove sediments inside.

Interval Every 100 hours

Drain Fuel port


bolt

<Cleaning>
Dismount the water separator to clean the filter element
inside.
Item Interval
Draining Every 50 hours
Cleaning the filter element Every 100 hours
Replacing the filter element Every 200 hours

[IMPORTANT]
The time of cleaning and replacing should be
adjusted as per fuel quality.

Drain bolt

78
Periodic Inspection

8 Bleeding fuel system [Precaution]


 Keep the filter element dry.
 Do not clean the filter element with water or oil.
Be careful to avoid fuel spilling on the
engine fun belt, rubber vibration insulator,
● Engine oil may be consumed and
hose and other parts, and clean them with failures be caused if the filter element
water if any to avoid fire hazard. is blocked.
● Be careful to prevent deformation of
Air may enter the fuel system and result in stalling of the element during cleaning. Otherwise,
the engine after fuel is used up. dust may enter and cause abnormal
1. Tighten the fuel tank cap after refueling. wear of the engine piston and cylinder.
2. Put the key switch to “ON”, wait 20-30 seconds till air
in the fuel pipeline is exhausted, and then move the 10. Cleaning the engine dust
switch to “Start” to start up the engine.
protector

9. Cleaning and replacing the air The air entry is designed for suction of cooling air. It
may be accumulated with dust, thus should be cleaned
filter
with a soft brush after the engine is stopped. Open the
The air filter can remove dust in the air to prevent wear engine room cover, and remove dust on it.
of parts inside the engine. As lots of dust may be The screen of hydraulic oil cooler and radiator exposed
generated during harvesting, the filter should be to dust should also be cleaned.
cleaned frequently (every day) and replaced every 400
hours.

Cleaning interval Replacing interval Air intake screen


Every day Every 400 hours

<Cleaning and replacing>


1. Open the air cleaner cover.
2. Take out the filter element.
3. Use the compressed air (7 kg/cm2) to purge inside
the element.

79
Periodic Inspection

[Precaution] [Precaution]
Open the engine room cover to clean the hydraulic  Check the screens frequently, and remove dust
oil cooler inside it. if any.
 Clean the fins of the radiator & the hydraulic oil
cooler with a soft brush on a daily basis, and
Hydraulic oil cooler
use the compressed air or low-pressure water
to purge it after the busy season.
 The engine load may be increased if the air
intake screen, the radiator screen and the fins
of the radiator and the hydraulic oil cooler
radiator are blocked by dust.

11. Maintaining the battery


The battery used for this machine is free of
maintenance. It is sealed and does not need any water
prior to expiry of the service life. Use a hydrometer to
<Cleaning the radiator screen> check the battery status. If the meter is “transparent”, it
Open the engine compartment and dismount the means there is little electrolyte in the battery, service
radiator screen to remove chaff and dust on the side of life of the battery is to expire, and the battery can be
hydraulic oil cooler. replaced.
Hydrometer
 The screen must be cleaned before and after (-) Cathode
operation.
(+) Anode

Chaff and dust on it should be removed in a certain


interval.

[Precaution]
Use a brush to clean deep inside.

Air outlet

Designated battery 95D31L

Hydrometer

Radiator fins

80
Periodic Inspection

Hydrometer State of Disposal Recharging


color charge
Green Normal Usable The battery should be recharged when the ambient
Black Discharged To be recharged temperature is low in cold areas, it is hard to start up
Transparent Little Service life expired; unable the engine or the indicator lights out.
(No color) electrolyte to start up the engine; The battery should be recharged if the engine is not
battery to be replaced
started up for over 2 weeks.

<Method of recharging>
 Do not start up the engine after Remove the battery from the machine for recharging.
recharging of the battery if the
hydrometer is “transparent”. Spark <Method of direct recharging>
may be generated in the battery, Connect the anode ((+) terminal) of the battery with
igniting gas inside and causing anode ((+) terminal) of the charger, and the cathode ((-)
damages to the battery when the terminal) of the battery with cathode ((-) terminal) of the
engine is started. charger for recharging at 7 Ampere for 8-10 hours.
 Wear safety goggles and rubber gloves
when checking the battery. [Precaution]
 No children or any other persons who For consideration of environmental protection, the
do not understand the operating battery replaced should not be discarded at
method and dangers are allowed to random, but be handed over to a professional
check the battery. agent for treatment.
 Do not block air vents of the battery.
Otherwise, gas inside the battery may 12. Checking the piping system
increase the internal pressure and
cause damages.
 Fire hazard may be caused by fuel
[Precaution] leakage due to aging and damages of
 Disconnect the cathode ((-) terminal) when fuel pipes. Check the piping system
removing electrical wires from the battery. before and after operation, and replace
 Be sure to use the specified battery for in case of leakage.
replacement.  Do not forget to check the drain pipe of
 Tighten the electrodes holding bolt of battery. the engine oil. Otherwise, fire hazard
may be caused in case of damage.
 Check the metal fasteners during oil
and water leakage inspection.

81
Periodic Inspection

13. Checking the muffler 15. Maintaining and adjusting the


cutter blades

The muffler is designed with small holes Be sure to fix the safety lock of the header.
that may give out sparks and cause fire. Otherwise, it may fall down rapidly and
Check the muffler every 200 hours. cause injuries.
Muffler

Do not touch the cutter blades during


maintenance or replacement to avoid
injury.
Adjust the gap between cutter blades if the
crops could not be cut off.

14. Checking the electrical wiring <Adjusting>


1- Raise the header to the highest position and fix it.
2- Adjust the upper and lower gaps between backing
● Remove the chaff and dust on the edge and cutter blades by slightly hammering the
front end of shims or adding gasket to the loosened
battery and wiring before and after
nuts.
operation to prevent fire.
3- Adjust the front and rear gaps between blades by
● Check whether the electrical wire is in
loosening the fixing nuts and moving the friction plate
contact with other parts, the coating forward or backward.
has peeled off or the connections are
loose, and repair in case of damage

Friction plate
B E

C
D

Cutter blade
support

82
Periodic Inspection

Deviation between cutter blade and backing edge at 16. Adjusting the gap between
the end of stroke A (0-3mm) platform auger and base plate
Max. gap between the upper side of cutter blade and
backing edge B (1.7mm)
Max. gap between the lower side of cutter blade and
Be careful that both the cutter blades and
backing edge C (0.5mm)
reel will move when you rotate the platform
Max. gap between the front and rear ends of cutter
blade D (0.79mm)
auger with hand.
If the gap is too large, adjust with a shim (accessory).
<Adjusting>
[Precaution] 1- Raise the reel to the highest position.
 Do not screw the adjusting bolt M8 too tight. 2- Loosen the 8 fixing bolts on both ends of the auger.
 Remove chaff, mud and oil on cutter blades 3- Use the adjusting bolt to set the auger to a proper
after daily operation. height.
 Raise the reel to the highest position when
adjusting cutter blades. Adjusting bolt
 In the fixed part of the backing edge, there
might be spacers for the gap adjustment.

<Checking>
The cutting blade is installed perpendicularly to the
cutting blade drive (the knife head and the drive are
positioned in parallel.)
Fixing bolt

Fixing bolt

Fixing bolt

4- Adjust the gap between the auger and base plate to


9±1mm.
5- Tighten the fixing bolts on both ends of the auger.

83
Periodic Inspection

18. Adjusting the position of reel

Be careful that both the cutter blades and


reel will move when you rotate the platform
auger with hand.
Gap 9±1 mm
<Adjusting>
1- Set the reel on the lifting arm in the back-end
position.

17. Adjusting the gap between


platform auger finger and base Last pin hole
plate

Be careful that both the cutter blades and


reel will move when you rotate the platform
auger with hand.
<Adjusting> 2- Loosen the fixing nuts at the end of the lift cylinder.
1- Rotate the header manually to make the central Fixing nut
finger of auger as close to the base plate of header
as possible.

Adjusting bolt

Lift cylinder piston


Adjusting Plate
3- Rotate the lift cylinder piston.
4- Set the gap between reel tine and cutter blade A at
30±5mm, and that between the platform auger B at
Fixing bolt 32.5±7.5mm.

[Note]
2- Loosen the 2 fixing bolts of the adjusting plate. Rotate the reel in the direction of normal rotation
3- Rotate the adjusting plate by turning the adjusting during adjusting.
bolt to get a gap of 5±1mm between the front end
of auger finger and the base plate.

Gap 5±1 mm
A B

84
Periodic Inspection

19. Checking and replacing fuse 20. Adjusting the chains


Header drive chain
Bending A (15±3mm) of the chain when you press the
Do not use any fuses not specified. central part (part B) slightly by hand.
Otherwise, fire hazard may be caused. <Adjusting>
1- Remove the upper and lower covers of threshing
Use the specified fuse for replacement if the fuse in the
section.
fuse box breaks.
2- Remove the fixing bolts of tension wheel.
In case the fuse is once again broken after replacement,
3- Use the adjusting bolt to tension the chain.
take it to the dealer for checking.
4- Fasten the fixing bolt and mount the side covers.
The fuse box is located in the left board under the
driver’s seat. Adjusting bolt

Fixing bolt

[Note]
Check whether there is a space between the covers
with the chain at A, B, C, and zone D.

Drive chains of the platform auger and reel

Bending A of the reel drive chain (16±3mm) and B of


the platform auger drive chain (19±3mm) when you
press the central parts (A and B) slightly by hand.
<Adjusting the reel drive chain>
1- Remove the right side cover of the header.
Do not use any fuse other than that of the specified 2- Loosen the fixing bolt to move the tensioning wheel.
capacity. 3- Screw down the fixing bolt and mount the upper side
cover.

85
Periodic Inspection

<Adjusting the header auger drive chain> <Adjusting the feeder house drive chain>
1- Remove the right side cover of the header. 1- Remove the chain cover.
2- Loosen the fixing bolt to adjust the tensioning nut. 2- Rotate the feeder house drive chain by hand.
3- Adjust the left and right sides concurrently.

Fixing bolt

Adjusting nut

4- Loosen the fixing bolt and turn the adjusting nut.


5- Tighten the fixing bolt and mount the cover.

Reaping section drive chain


The bending is about 20±3mm when you press the
Feeder house drive chain
central part (part A) slightly by hand.
The gap between the chain slat and the bottom of
feeder house is over 6±1mm (part A).
Chain position

Chain position

Adjusting nut
Feeder house
drive chain

Base plate
Fixing bolt

Slat

86
Periodic Inspection

1- Loosen the fixing bolt and use the adjusting nut to Adjusting the tension of threshing clutch
change the chain tension.
belt
2- After checking the bending of part A, tighten the bolt
and mount the side cover.
Put the threshing clutch lever to “ON” and check
whether the size of tension spring falls between 190±
21. Adjusting the belts
2mm.

Checking the belt tensioning wheel


190±2mm

Spark may be generated during operation


and cause fire if the belt tensioning wheel
is in contact with other parts (except the
belt).

[Precaution]
Check whether the belt tensioning wheel is in
contact with other parts before daily operation.
Adjust immediately in case of contact, and check
the internal bearing of belt wheel. <Adjusting>
1- Remove the two covers of engine rear side.
Cooling fan belt (engine) 2- Put the threshing clutch lever to “ON”.
3- Loosen the lock nuts (2 pieces) of threshing clutch
Press the belt center with your finger to adjust the lever, and use the tensioning screw to adjust the
deflection to 12.5±2.5mm. spring length to 190±2mm, as shown below.
<Adjusting>
Lock nut
1- Open the engine room cover.
2- Loosen the fastening bolt of generator.
3- Draw the generator to the direction of arrow to
tension the belt. Adjusting the tension of header clutch belt
4- Tighten the fastening bolt. Put the header clutch lever slightly to “ON” and check
whether the tension spring size falls in 233±2mm.

Engine fixing bolt

233±2mm

Deflection 12.5±2.5mm

87
Periodic Inspection

<Adjusting> Adjust the tension spring length to 270±2mm.


1- Open the upper cover of the threshing section.
2- Put the header clutch lever to “ON”.
3- Use the header clutch wire (part B) to adjust the
spring length to 233±2mm, as shown below.

270±2mm

Tension spring

Threshing rotor drive belt

Adjusting part
<Adjusting>
1. Remove the side cover of the threshing section.
2. Loosen the lock nut and turn the adjusting nut to
change the spring length.
3. Fix it with the lock nut.

Threshing rotor drive belt

88
Periodic Inspection

Adjust the tension spring length to 106±2mm.


Screening belt
Adjusting part

Screening belt

106±2mm

<Adjusting>
1. Remove the lower cover of the threshing section.
2. Loosen the lock nut and turn the adjusting nut to
Adjusting part change the spring length.
198±2mm
3. Fix it with the lock nut.

Transmission drive belt

Be sure to fix the safety lock of the header.


Otherwise, it may fall down rapidly and
<Adjusting> cause injuries.
1. Remove the lower cover of the threshing section.
2. Loosen the lock nut and turn the adjusting nut to <Adjusting>
change the spring length. 1. Loosen the lock nut, and use the nut to adjust the
3. Fix it with the lock nut. hook length of traveling tension spring to 150±2mm.
2. Fix it with the lock nut.
Swing separator drive belt

150±2mm

Swing separator drive belt

89
Periodic Inspection

Adjusting the resetting mechanism of main <Adjusting>

shift lever 1. Engage the brake pedal lock.


2. Put the main shift lever to “Neutral”, loosen the fixing
nuts on both ends of the adjusting section, and turn
Fixing nut Adjusting nut the adjusting nut to control the gap between the inner
surface of pin hole and pin outer surface of the pin
Brake pedal within 0-1mm.
3. Fix it with lock nuts.

Adjusting the brake pedal

<Adjusting>
1. Engage the brake pedal lock.
2. Use the nut to adjust the hook length of tension
spring to 110.2±0.5mm.
3. Fix it with lock nuts.

Lock

110.2±0.5mm

Lock nut

90
Periodic Inspection

Adjusting the steering system

Brake wire 2pc. A

Stopper pin

Turning rod

A
Turning link

Plate length 300mm

[Note]
Be sure to install the turning rod to the correct position
(direction).

1. Adjustment of the turning lever neutral position

Turning rod
Adjust the tightening position of the nut (C) so that the
clevis pin (B) loosely moves (with no pressure or
tension applied to the turning rod) when there is no
clearance between the turning link and the stopper pin
(A) (pinching the turning link from the top).

[Note]
 Make sure that there is no torsion in the rod when
tightening the nut.
 Be sure to lock with the nut.

If the neutral position of the turning lever is not adjusted


correctly, the following problem may occur.
- The response that the operator feels when turning
right and left varies
- Adjustment procedure 3 (Page 93) is not satisfied.

91
Periodic Inspection

2. Adjustment of the spool machine bolt located on 3. Adjustment of brake wire


the upper side of the actuator
The clearance between the spool on the upper side of
Machine bolt margin E: 17.5±1 mm (both right and left) the actuator and the machine bolt while lifting the
[Note] machine bolt fixing seat when the turning lever is in the
Be sure to lock with the nut. neutral position.
H: 10±1 mm (both right and left)
Lock nut

Machine bolt

Adjusting nut
Lock nut

If dimension E is not adjusted correctly, the following


problem may occur.
- The response that the operator feels when turning
If dimension H is insufficient, the following problem may
right and left varies
occur.
- Adjustment procedure 3(Page 93) is not satisfied.
- Sudden turning when operating the turning lever
- Excess lever operating force
- Premature wear to the side clutch blade

92
Periodic Inspection

The spool retaining ring clearance on the upper side of 4. Clearance adjustment between the SC lever and
the actuator when the turning lever is fully turned down the machine bolt attached at the bottom of the
G: 0-1 mm (both right and left side) actuator.

<The turning lever is in the neutral position> The clearance between the machine bolt and the SC
lever while taking the play in the SC lever at the bottom.
J: 0-0.5 mm (both right and left)

G [Note]
 Make sure that dimension J is not a minus value.
(SC lever is being pushed.)
 Be sure to lock with the nut.
Lock nut

Machine bolt

<The turning lever is fully turned down> SC lever play


direction SC lever

If dimension J is more than the specified dimension, the


G
following problem may occur.- Turning with one of the
side clutch brakes engaged cannot be performed at an
early stage.

If dimension J is a minus value, the following problem


may occur.
- Parts inside the transmission become worn
- Transmission oil temperature increases

If dimension G is more than the specified dimension, 5. Checks after adjustment


the following problem may occur.
- Turning with one of the side clutch brakes engaged  Machine turns with one of the side clutch brakes
cannot be performed at an early stage. engaged (inner crawler stops) when the turning
lever is fully pushed down. (Both right and left)
[Note]  Turning with one of the side clutches disengaged,
Be sure to lock with the nut. gradual turning, or turning with one of the side
clutch brakes engaged, can be performed
depending on the pushing angle of the turning
lever. (Both right and left)
 The response that the operator receives from the
right and left sides is the same.
 Nut is not loose and adjustment is not displaced
after the test operation.

93
Periodic Inspection

22. Checking and adjusting the <Adjusting>


1- Remove the adjust nut stopper.
crawler
2- Loosen the lock nuts.
Jack up the chassis and the lower part of transmission 3- Turn the adjusting nut to set the gap.
to adjust the gap between the 4th track roller and the
crawler to 12.5±2.5mm. Tension Adjusting
bolt nut

<Adjusting>
Jack up the machine on a level ground. The jack
capacity must be over 3 tons. Support the chassis
(pipe) , left and right sides of chassis.

Gap

[Precaution]
Do not tension the crawler too tight (gap below 12.5±
2.5mm)

Add a buffer (wood plank) between the jack and The crawler will be lengthened within a short time if it is
transmission excessively tensioned. As a result, the gap between the
driving sprocket and the crawler will be widened, and
Left side of chassis the crawler iron core may be in contact with the driving
sprocket, causing abnormal wear and damage.

Right side of chassis

94
Periodic Inspection

<Crawler structure>

Driving
Retaining wheel sprocket hole
projection

Rubber

Inner side of crawler

Grounding side
of crawler

Wire code
Iron code Rib (protection)

<Common damages and failures of the crawler and the causes>


●-Most related ▲-Related

Cause Tension of Driving Road Poor Poor storage

crawler method condition cleaning/

Damage/failure maintenance

Iron core wear, breakage and ▲ ● ▲ ▲

fall-off

Rib/projecting part damage ● ● ●

Damage of crawler inner side ▲ ● ▲ ▲

Fatigue/damage of each parts ● ● ●

Wire cord breakage ▲ ● ●

Driving sprocket wear ● ● ▲

Track roller / idler roller wear ▲ ▲ ▲

Insufficient traction ▲

Crawler falling off wheel ● ● ▲

95
Periodic Inspection

<Main causes of crawler damage>

 Traveling/moving along steps or ridges  Traveling on roads with sharp bumps (steel bar,
stone etc.).

 Traveling over bridge.

[Other precautions]
 Operating temperature -20℃~55℃.
 Chemicals, oil and salt in sea water may damage the track.
 It is prohibited to climb up steps or cross deep ditches directly. Any steps or deep ditches should be leveled with
soil or wood.
 It is prohibited to drive obliquely on a slope to prevent accidents caused by the crawler running off the rails.
 It is prohibited to turn abruptly during traveling at a high speed. Otherwise, the crawler may fall off the rails and
cause accident.
 It is prohibited to travel on roads in a long distance. Use a truck or other vehicles for long-distance traveling.
 It is prohibited to use any ramp boards without anti-skid measures.
 Check the crawler tension on a regular basis for timely adjustment. Otherwise, wear of the driving sprocket and
iron core of the track may be early.
 Check the wear condition of driving sprocket, idler wheel and track roller, and replace when necessary to
prevent damage and crack of the crawler.
 Try to avoid crossing the ridge or ditch during field operation, so as to prevent damage and crack of the crawler.
 Timely remove the mud, straw and other foreign matters stuck in the crawler if any. Otherwise, the traveling
resistance may be increased.
 Reducing the power may lead to crawler crack, inner side scratch and early wear of the driving sprocket.
 The track must be correctly tensioned. It may run off the rails if it is tensioned too loosely, or break if tensioned
too tight. In case of abnormal wear of the driving sprocket, the crawler core may be drawn out and lead to
crawler damage, as shown below.
Wear condition of driving sprocket

[Note]
The driving sprocket should be replaced if the dimension measured by the calipers shown above is <20mm.

96
Trouble shooting

In the event that mechanical condition becomes worse, turn off the engine and engage the
brake pedal lock firstly, and then perform trouble shooting as instructed below to prevent
accidents. Contact the dealer if you could not handle a failure.

1. Engine section

Condition Check Remedy

Put the key switch to “Start” after stepping the brake


Brake pedal stepped?
pedal to the floor
Starter motor does
Threshing clutch lever in “ON” position? Put the lever to “OFF”
not work when the
Dead battery? Recharge the battery
key switch is
Clean the terminals and apply antirust oil on them after
turned to “Start” Battery terminals loosened or corroded?
tightening
Fuse blown? Replace the fuse
Does the fuel pump work?
Replace the fuel pump
(Blown fuse or faulty fuel pump)

Any fuel in the fuel tank? Refuel

Starter motor Fuel pipe damaged? Replace the fuel pipe


rotates, but the
Air mixed in fuel? Exhaust air
engine can not be
started Range shift lever in the “N” (neutral) position? Put the lever to “N”

Drain water accumulated in the fuel filter or water


Water leaking into the fuel tank?
separator
Is the pipe blocked after the fuel tank is
Clean the fuel tank and pipe
contaminated?
Engine stops
unexpectedly Any fuel? Refuel
during operation

97
Trouble shooting

2. Harvesting and conveying section

Condition Check Remedy


Cutter blades and conveying chain stuck
Check the blades and chain, and remove the
by grass, straw, mud, stone or other
Crops not foreign matters if any.
foreign matters?
conveyed
Header drive belt loosened? Adjust the belt

Crop divider cuts in the root of crop? Adjust the front end of reel

Rice root pulled Harvest at a speed suitable to the condition of


Too rapid harvesting?
out crops and field

Cutter blades? Adjust the gap between cutter blades

Crops accumulated in the front of cutter Lower the reel so that crops can flow smoothly
blades? from the cutter blades to the platform auger
Heavy loss in Lower the header as crops should be
Header too high, or the harvested crops
the reaping appropriately long to be evenly conveyed to the
too short?
section platform auger
Reel presses the crops when reverse
Adjust the reel to a proper height
harvesting?

Angle of reel tines too small? Adjust the angle of reel tines properly
Reel stuck
Reel too low? Adjust the reel to a proper height

Entry of clay and


Header too low? Raise the header to a proper height
stone

98
Trouble shooting

3. Threshing and screening section


Condition Check Remedy
Check the engine tachometer, and adjust the
Revolving speed of the threshing rotor too
accelerator lever to raise the engine speed to the
low?
“Green zone”
Crops not
Chaff discharge adjust lever in the “Open”
threshed Put the lever to “Close” side
position?
completely
Insufficient feed of crops? Raise the harvesting speed slightly
Speed up harvesting, and lower the reel
Crops conveyed unevenly?
backward if it is too near the front
Chaff discharge adjust lever in the “Open”
Put the lever to “Close” side
position?
Check the engine tachometer, and adjust the
Engine speed too high? accelerator lever to raise the engine speed to the
Grain splashing
“Green zone”
Angle of the chaff sieve of swing Adjust to an appropriate angle according to the
separator adjusted improperly? crop condition
Air volume of fan selected properly? Adjust correctly
Crops wet out by dew? Harvest after crops become dry
Check the engine tachometer, and adjust the
Revolving speed of the threshing rotor too
Abnormal sound accelerator lever to raise the engine speed to the
low?
in the threshing “Green zone”
section, or Operating speed too high? Reduce the existing speed of operation
efficiency Chaff discharge adjust lever in the Put the lever to “Open” if the moisture content of
decreased “Close” position? rice is high
Find out the cause of uneven conveying and
Crops conveyed unevenly?
remove it.
Angle of the chaff sieve of swing Adjust to an appropriate angle according to the
separator adjusted improperly? crop condition
Check the engine tachometer, and adjust the
Engine speed too low? accelerator lever to raise the engine speed to the
Poor screening
“Green zone”
Air volume of fan, or chaff accumulated at
Remove the chaff and other obstacles
the air inlet?
Air volume of fan selected properly? Adjust correctly
Reduce the harvesting speed in case of abnormal
Grain fed properly? sound in the threshing section when harvesting
speeds up.
Find out the cause of uneven conveying and
Crops conveyed unevenly?
remove it.
Lots of
Angle of the chaff sieve of swing
damaged grains Adjust correctly
separator adjusted improperly?
Lift conveyer pipe attached with mud? Clean out the mud.
Check the engine tachometer, and adjust the
Threshing rotor speed too high? accelerator lever to raise the engine speed to the
“Green zone”

99
Technical specification

Technical specification
YANMAR
AW70V
Model Top sacker
Overall Total length mm 5040
dimension Total width mm 2285
Total height mm 2865
Total weight kg 3005
Engine Model number 4TNV98
Type 4-cylinder, water-cooling, single-row, vertical, 4-stroke
Total displacement cc 3318
Power/rev. Kw(ps) 51.5 (70.0)/2500rpm
Fuel Diesel fuel
Fuel tank capacity L 80
Starting mode Electric starting
Traveling Width×grounding mm
425×1660
section length
Track Center distance mm 1170 (between SP, 1185)
Average grounding kPa
20.9
pressure
Mode of speed regulation HST hydraulic reversing clutch
Shift gear - 3 gears
Traveling speed m/sec Low: 0~0.93
(under the rated engine Standard: 0~1.50
speed) High: 0~1.85
Min. ground clearance mm 245
Header Gap at the front end of crop mm
2060
divider
Type of harvesting device Reel× feeder house
Cutter blade width mm 1975
Stubble range mm -50~1000
Diameter×width mm 900×1920
Reel
Revolving speed rpm 43 (37)
Threshing Type Axial-flow type longitudinally mounted front roller
section Roller Diameter×length mm 640×1850
Revolving speed rpm 570(19m/s)
Mode of screening Vibration, air blast
Screening width mm 850
Screening plate width×length 850×1410
Mode of secondary reduction Grain conveying pipe and vibrating screen
Concave screen area m2 1.75
Mode of threshing 2nd outlet of grain bin
Capacity of main grain tank L
490
or bin
Other devices Alarm and automation equipment Water temperature, hydraulic pressure, recharging,
secondary alarm and full grain tank
Operating efficiency (calculated value) ha/hr 0.2 – 0.6
 Specifications in this catalogue are subject to change without further notice.

100
Main wearing parts

List of wearing parts

NO. Name

1 Resin parts
2 Rubber parts
3 Pin and key
4 Bearing
5 Switch
6 Relay
7 Bulb
8 Belt
9 Friction plate
10 Chain
11 Spring
12 Auger and conveyer
13 Wire (steel wire, flexible shaft)
14 Oil seal, cylinder gasket, sealing ring and other seals
15 Fuel injection nozzle components
16 Clutch
17 Drive (chain) wheel
18 Roller
19 Battery
20 Threshing screen (concave screen)
21 Threshing bar
22 Oil cylinder body
23 Shaft sleeve and bush
24 Grass scraper
25 Brush
26 Bolt, nut, rivet, snap ring and other fasteners
27 Reel tine
28 Cutter
29 Crawler, drive sprocket, idler
30 Guide rail
31 Fuel injection pump component

101
Accessories

List of accessories

NO. Name Quantity Remarks


1 Filter element 1 Air filter
2 Starting key 1
3 Reel tine 5
4 Shim 6 0.4mm x 3, 0.8mm x 3
5 Cutter blade 6 2 kinds
6 Backing edge 1
7 Oil filter element 1 HST
8 Oil filter element 1 Engine
9 Tension bolt 2 Traveling unit
10 Slow blow fuse 50A 2
11 Slow blow fuse 60A 1
12 Rivet 8 Cutter blade
13 Filter element 1 Water separator
14 Winner shutter 2
15 Bolt M8x16 4

[Note]
Our Company may modify or adjust the list of accessories according to the condition of use. Refer to the
list supplied at the time of delivery.

102
Others

Schedule for Inspections and Replacement of Major Replaceable


Components
The following table is a schedule that displays the number of service hours between periodic inspections and
replacement of major replaceable components. Be aware that the crops harvested and working conditions may
affect the service hours between replacements.
Contact your dealer if you could not handle a maintenance.
●: Check first time
○: Check or adjustment
▲: Replacement
■: Rotation
Inspection Inspection, replacement period
portion 20 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 1000 1y 2y
Fan belt ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ● ○ ○ ○ ▲
Air cleaner
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○
element
Air cleaner

hose
Fuel filter ▲ ▲ ○ ▲ ○ ▲ ○ ▲ ▲
Oil filter ● ○ ▲ ○ ▲ ○ ▲ ○ ▲ ▲
Water
○ ○ ▲ ○ ▲ ○ ▲ ○ ▲ ▲
separator
Fuel hose ○ ▲
Fuel tank ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Engine oil

drain hose
Water hose ▲
Accelerator
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○
wire
Transmission
● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○
drive belt
Hydraulic tank
○ ▲
filter
Traveling section

Crawler ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ■ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Driving
■ ■ ▲ ■ ■
sprocket
Idler ○ ▲
Track roller ○ ▲
Carrier roller ○ ▲
Crawler guide ○ ▲
Oil seal,
Bearing,
○ ▲ ○ ▲ ○
Sleeve
(Track roller)
Oil seal,
Bearing ○ ▲ ○ ▲ ○
(Carrier roller)
Oil seal,
Bearing, ○ ▲ ○ ▲ ○
(idler)
Side clutch
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○
wire
Bearings, oil
seals, O-rings ○ ▲
(transmission)
Parking brake
○ ▲
(transmission)

103
Others

●: Check first time


○: Check or adjustment
▲: Replacement
■: Rotation
Inspection Inspection, replacement period
portion 20 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 1000 1y 2y
Axle seal
○ ▲
(transmission)
Traveling section

HST filter ▲ ▲
Hydraulic fluid

pipe
Muffler ▲
Silencer ▲
Header clutch
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○
wire
Header clutch
● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○
belt
Reel chain ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲
Platform auger
● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲
drive chain
Draive chains
of platform ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲
auger and reel
Header drive
● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲
chain
Reaping
section drive ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲
chain
Feeder house
● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲
drive chain
Cutter blades
● ○ ○ ○ ▲ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○
CMP
Finger ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○
Header section

Finger guide
○ ○ ○ ▲ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○
(resin)
Reel bracket
▲ ▲
(resin)
Reel tine ▲ ▲
Feeder house
○ ○ ○ ▲ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○
slat
Bearing ▲ ▲
Sleeve,
(Header ● ○ ▲ ● ○ ▲ ● ○ ▲ ● ○ ▲ ▲
section)
Seal, (Header
● ○ ▲ ● ○ ▲ ● ○ ▲ ● ○ ▲ ▲
section)
Platform auger ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Cutter blades ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Each tension
spring and ○ ▲ ○ ▲ ○
roller
Threshing
● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○
clutch belt
Threshing
● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○
rotor drive belt

104
Others

●: Check first time


○: Check or adjustment
▲: Replacement
■: Rotation
Inspection Inspection, replacement period
portion 20 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 1000 1y 2y
Screening belt ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○
Swing
separator ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○
drive belt
Threshing bar ○ ○ ■ ○ ○ ▲ ○ ○ ○
Concave ■ ■ ▲ ■ ▲
Elevating grain
▲ ▲
conveyor
1st conveyor ▲ ▲
2nd conveyor ▲ ▲
2nd vertical
▲ ▲
conveyor
Conveyor
▲ ▲
blades
Chain ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ● ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲
Bearings
(rotor shaft, ○ ▲ ○ ▲ ○
Threshing section

rotor case)
Bearings
○ ▲ ○ ▲ ○
(other)
Threshing
feed plates ○ ▲
Gutter, pipe ○ ▲
Blade (front) ○ ▲
Impeller
reinforcement ○ ▲
parts
Chaff
discharge ○ ▲
parts
reinforcement
(rotor cover ○ ▲
parts )
1st, 2nd
conveyor ○ ▲
transfer case
Each tension
spring and ○ ▲ ○ ▲ ○
roller
Battery ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ▲ ○
Electrical section

Generator ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Wire harness ○
Battery cable ○
Fuse ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Work lamp Every day
Switch Every day
Electrical valve ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Hydraulic
cylinder ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Hydraulic section

(header
Hydraulic
○ ○ ○ ○ ○
cylinder (reel
Oil cooler ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Oil seal,
header ○ ▲
cylinder
Oil seal, reel
○ ▲
cylinder

105

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