Valentine's Day Activity
Valentine's Day Activity
Valentine's Day Activity
Valentine’s
Day!
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Valentine’s day
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What is valentine’s day?
We all know February 14th is a very romantic day, but how did it become
that way? There are many different theories, and there is no way to tell which is
true. But the most popular legend is the story of Saint Valentine.
S aint Valentine was a priest who lived in the Roman Empire around 200
AD. During this time, Emperor Claudius II was known to have outlawed
marriage for young men—he believed that married men did not make
good soldiers and that his army of single men would be much stronger. But
Valentine did not agree with this mandate, and he continued to perform secret
marrriages for young couples. Sadly, he was caught and sentenced to death. It is
said that while he was in prison, Valentine too fell in love, and that he actually
sent the first “valentine card” to his love, signing it: “From your Valentine.”
Supposedly, he died in the middle of February, thus Valentine’s Day is
celebrated on February 14th, in honor of his death.
Other Theories
In ancient Rome, February 14th was the first day of a fertility festival
called Lupercalia, dedicated to the Roman god of agriculture. On this day it was
tradition for men and women to be paired up randomly by a lottery system to be
married.
It is claimed that the Pope Gelasius declared February 14th St. Valentine’s
Day during the late 400s AD. Allegedly, Pope Gelasius actually banned the
Lupercalia festival because it was a pagan ritual, but perhaps he wanted to see
the festival continue on as a Christian holiday.
During the Middle Ages in France and England, February 14th was
known as the first day of birds’ mating season, and was known as a romantic
day.
4. What was the old pagan festival celebrated in February 14 in Ancient Rome
called?
a. Valentine’s Day
b. Lupercalia