Republic of The Philippines Department of Education Division of Bohol

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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region VII, Central Visayas
DIVISION OF BOHOL

Media and Information Literacy


FIRST QUARTER

Quarter : 1 Week : 2 Day : 8 Activity No. : 8


Competency: : Compare and contrast how one particular issue or news is
presented through the different types of media (print,
broadcast, online)
Objective : Compare and contrast how one particular issue or news is
presented through the different types of media (print,
broadcast, online)

Topic : Types of Media

: Hand-outs, Smart Phones/Laptop/Tab


Presentations
Reference : Media and Information Literacy by: Mark N. Abadiano Ph.D.
Media and Information Literacy by Maria Jovita E. Zarate
Media and Information Literacy Teaching Guide for SHS
Teachers in Collaboration by CHED and Philippine Normal
University
What are the different types of Media? By Wendy Gooseberry
Copyrights : For Classroom Use

Concept Notes

Three Main Types of Media

1. Print Media. This type of news media used to be the only way of delivering
information to the public. For the generations of the 80s and 90s, print media
was the only media of entertainment. People relied on newspapers and
magazines to learn everything, from recipes and entertainment news to
important information about the country or the world. Print media includes:
2. Radio (Broadcast) – uses radio waves to transmit entertaining, informative, and
educative content to the public. Due to its high reach to the audience, radio is
widely used for advertising products and services. Radio is one of the oldest
means of entertainment, and today people often hear it to find out the weather
and traffic while commuting.
3. Internet/Online Media. Nowadays, we are relying on the Internet to get the
news a lot more often than the traditional news sources. Websites provide
information in the form of video, text, and audio. We can even choose the way
we want to receive the news.

Activity 1. Below are sample of articles using the three types of media. Compare and
contrast on how these news are presented by filling in the Venn Diagram after the last
article.
ARTICLE 1 Print (Newspaper)

Photo credit: Golda M. Cagol

ARTICLE 2. Print Media (Online)

PH COVID cases may reach 140,000 by end of August — UP expert

Published July 27, 2020, 9:41 AM


by Noreen Jazul
The number of COVID-19 cases in the country may reach 140,000 by the end of
August, with most cases coming from the National Capital Region, an expert from
the University of the Philippines said.

With more than 2,000 additional cases recorded each day for the past three
days, Dr. Guido David, a member of the UP-OCTA Research, said there is a
possibility that the number of COVID-19 cases in the country by the end of July will
exceed their earlier projection of 85,000. “Mukhang possible umabot ng 90,000,
and by end of August, 140,000 (There’s a possibility that the cases will reach 90,000,
and by end of August, we may have 140,000),” David told DZMM Teleradyo.

David said if the trend of cases does not go down, the best that the government
can do is to place NCR anew under a stricter quarantine.

“Sa ngayon mukhang makakatulong ‘yon, kasi nagsubok na tayo ng mga


measures, random testing, localized lockdown, pero parang hindi yata gumagana.
Unless may mga magandang ideas ‘yung gobyerno sana, baka mapilitan tayong
bumalik sa mas strict na quarantine, di naman natin ginugusto ‘yan pero kung ‘yan
ang kailangan mangyari, (Given our situation, I think imposing a stricter quarantine
will help because we already tried other measures like random testing, localized
lockdown, but it seems like it’s not working. Unless the government has other ideas,
I think we might need to revert back to stricter quarantine and while we don’t really
want that to happen, it’s what we need to do),” David said. “Ang pinaka concern
talaga natin ngayon ‘yung mga hospitals kung nag open tayo ngayon, kung i-allow
natin ang GCQ (general community quarantine), ang mangyayari is kung may mga
magkakasakit di na sila tatanggapin sa mga hospitals (Our main concern right now
is our hospitals’ capacity. If we allow GCQ, and more get infected, hospitals will no
longer be able to admit them),” he added.

David also noted that the trend of cases in Cebu City is already going down,
which only means that most of the country’s cases are really coming from NCR.

“Na fa-flatten na yung curve sa Cebu (City), so ibig sabihin saan nanggagaling
‘tong cases na ‘to? Mostly sa NCR talaga. Iyong trend sa NCR is pataas, at saka di
lang sa NCR, pati sa Calabarzon, nadamay din siya sa NCR (We have already
flattened the curve in Cebu City, so where are the cases coming from? I t’s mostly
from NCR. THe trend in NCR is going up, and not just NCR, even Calabarzon),” he
said.

Given the number of COVID-19 cases in the country, David suggested that
the government reevaluate the measures being done to control the spread of the
disease.

ARTICLE 3. Broadcast (Online News )


ARTICLE 4. Radio/Broadcast Script
Bibliography

Patricia B. Licuanan, Ph.D. n.d. Teaching Guide for Senior High School Media and
Information Literacy. Diliman, Quezon, City: Commission on Higher Education.

Zarate, Maria Jovita E. 2016. Media and Information Literacy. Sampalok, Manila: Rex
Book Store, Inc.

Ph.D, Mark N. Abadiano. 2016. Media and Information Literacy. Cronica BookHaus.

Jazul, Noreen. 2020. "PH COvid Cases my reach 140,000 by the end of August--UP
Expert." Manila Bulletin Philippines, July 25.

Retrieved from https://whatagraph.com/blog/articles/different-types-of-media on


July 30, 2020

Retrieved from https://tinyurl.com/y2jmla33 on August 1, 2020

Retrieved from https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/ on August 1, 2020

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