5 Day Workshop Overview
5 Day Workshop Overview
5 Day Workshop Overview
Description
This
workshop
is
designed
to
provide
participants
with
the
theoretical
and
technical
knowledge
of
designing
and
installing
both
off-‐grid
and
grid-‐tie
solar
PV
systems.
There
is
one
day
of
hands-‐on
training
included
in
this
workshop.
Day
1
9:00
Am
–
4:30PM
Electrical Basics
Voltage,
Current,
Resistance,
Power
&
Energy.
Overview
of
Ohm’s
Law
Series
&
Parallel
Connections
Photovoltaics
Sun-‐chart,
Solar
Azimuth
&
Altitude,
Zenith,
Solar
Noon,
Solar
Window,
Insolation
Site
Evaluation
Why
people
go
solar.
Tools
required
for
site
assessment,
Magnetic
Declination,
Solar
Path
Finder
Shading
Analysis,
Site
Efficiency
Report
solarinstitute.ca
“Better
Training,
Brighter
Future”
DAY
2
8:30
AM
–
4:30
PM
Grid-‐Tie Inverters
What’s an inverter? Central, string and micro-‐inverters. Advantages of each.
String Sizing
What
is
a
“string”?
How
do
we
properly
size
strings
taking
into
account
temperature.
Ballast mount, Flush mount & Pole mounts. Single and Dual Axis Trackers
Wire
and
Over-‐current
Sizing
solarinstitute.ca
“Better
Training,
Brighter
Future”
Day
3
8:30
AM
–
4:30
PM
Grounding
Why
do
we
ground?
What
is
bonding?
Techniques
&
Terminology.
Shading
Effects
LAB
-‐
on
Day
3
or
4
weather
permitting.
Batteries
Types
of
batteries,
battery
specification
&
capacity.
Battery
maintenance
and
battery
safety.
Battery
banks,
battery
boxes.
Charge
Controllers
Function
of
a
charge
controller.
What
is
multi-‐stage
charging.
Choosing
the
proper
size
controller.
What
is
MPPT?
What
is
Equalization.
What
is
Sulfation?
Off-‐Grid
Inverters
Pure
Sine
&
Modified
Sine
Inverters.
Choosing
the
proper
inverter
&
size.
How
can
inverters
charge
batteries?
Load analysis
Examples
covering
AC
loads,
DC
loads,
load
runtimes.
Calculating
daily
watt-‐hrs
System
Sizing
looking
at
Days
of
Autonomy,
Depth
of
Discharge,
Battery
Bank
Sizing,
Solar
Array
Sizing.
Charge
Controller
&
Inverter
Sizing.
solarinstitute.ca
“Better
Training,
Brighter
Future”
Safety
Electrical
Safety,
Falling
and
Tripping
Hazards,
Choosing
Proper
P.P.E,
WHMIS
over
view,
Working
outdoors.
Hands-‐On LAB
Students
will
install
modules
on
a
mock
roof.
They
will
learn
the
proper
techniques
as
well
as
“tricks
of
the
trade”.
Students
will
work
with
micro-‐
inverters
for
the
grid-‐tie
portion
of
the
hands-‐on
learning
and
also
install
a
roof
mounted
combiner
box.
Students
will
then
install
an
off-‐grid
inverter,
combiner
box,
charge
controller,
battery
bank
and
wire
up
the
system.
The
instructor
will
commission
the
system
being
sure
to
highlight
the
required
steps
and
safety.
Course Review
Final
Exam
–
3
hours
allowed.
A
small
part
of
the
test
is
closed
book.
The
majority
of
the
test
is
open
book.
Exam
is
optional
however
no
certificate
will
be
awarded
if
exam
is
not
passed.
(A
mark
of
70%
is
a
pass)
Please note that 97% of students pass the exam getting over 70%.
Homework
is
given
out
each
day.
It
will
be
taken
up
in
class
the
next
morning.
The
exam
is
very
similar
to
the
assignments.
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