neuroanatomy mcq

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of the:

1. The 3rd ventricle is the cavity 7) Allthe following are inclusion bodies except.
(a) Metencephalon (a) Lewy bodies
(b) myelencephalon
(b) Lipofuicin
(c) Mesencephalon
(c) Neueomelanin
(d) Telencephalon (d) Negri bodies
(e) Diencephalon
(e)Barr body.
2. Brainstem is formed of:
(a) Medulla oblongata 8) Bipolar neurons found in
(b) Midbrain (a) Skin
(c) Pons (b) Hand
(d) All of the above (c) Retina
(e) None of the above (d) None

9) Functional classification of neuron are all except


3. The Rhombencephalon is made up of the:
(a) Cerebrum and cerebellum. (a) Motor
(b) Cerebrum, cerebellum x pons (b) Pseudounipolar
(c) Cerebellum & thalamus. (c) Sensory
(d) Spinal cord, medulla x cerebellum (d) Interneurones
(e) Medulla, pons &cerebellum.
10)Consecutive tissue coverings of nerve fibre
4. Multipolar neurons usually contain axons: are all except
(a) 1 (a) Endoneurium
(b) 2 (b) Perineurium
(C) 3 (c) Epineurium
(d) None (d) Myelin sheath
5. The Midbrain contains all of the folowing
except. 11)Electrical impulse travels in a neuron from:
(a) Crus cerebri (a) Dendrite > axon > axonal end ’ cell body.
(b) Substantia nigra (b) Cell body ’ dendrite > axon > axonal end
(c) Third ventricle (c) Dendrite ’ cell body axon ’ axonal end
(d) Oculomotor nerve nuclei (d) Axonal end ’axon > cell body dendrite
(e) Trochlear nerve nucleus. (e) None of the above

12) Defective Axonal transport seen in


6. Nissl's granules are found in allexcept:
(a) Diabetes mellitus
(a) Nerve cells.
(b) Hypertension
(b) WBC (c) Charcot - Marie-tooth disease.
(c) RBC (d) Uraemia
(d) Platelels
13) Derivatives of
7. Neuro fibrillary degenerations found in all (a) Hypothalamus
Diencephalon are allexcept :
except (b) Thalamus
(a) Alzheimer's d/s (c) midbrain.
(b) Diabetes mellitus (d) Subthalamus.
(c) Down's syndrome (e) Epithalamus.
(d) Parkinson's d/s
14)Derivative of myelincephalon is. 21) Example of
(a) Pons
pseudounipolar neuron
(a) Mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve.
(b)Cerebellum (b) dorsal root ganglion neuron
(c) Medulla oblongata (c) Botha&b
(d) Spinal cord. (d) None of the above.

layer that surrounds a


15) The connective tissue the
nerve fasicle is called 22) Pigment granule - neuromelanin found in
(a)endoneurium (a) Red Nucleus
(b)epineuruim (b) substantia nigra.
(c) perineurium (c) hippocampus
a spinal nerve (d) None of the above
16) Damage to the dorsal root of
results in
23) Axon contain.
(a) Loss of motor control (a) Microtubules.
(b) loss of parasympathelic function. (b) golgicomplexes
(c) lossof sensory function. (c) Both a&b
(d) both a and b
(e) allof these (d) None of the albove

24. Dorsal root contains


17. Inspinal cord injury
(a) myelinated fibres.
(a) There may be loss of sensory sensation and
motor function
(b) unmyelinated fibres
(b) Clarification is done according to the (c) Both
vertebral level at which the injuryoccured, (d) None of the above
the extent of the cord damage and the
25. Ventral root contains
mechanism of the injury.
(c) There is 1° &2° damage (a) myelinated fibres
(b) ummyelinated fibres.
(d) Treatment may include the use of steroids
to decrease total damage. (c) Both
(e) All of the above (d) None of the above.
26. Neuroglial cells are

18) Action potential initiate from the following: A. Neuronal cells in CNS
(a) myelin sheath B. Non neuronal cells in CNS and PNS
(b) nodes of Ranvier C. Non neuronal cells in CNS only
(c) Axon hillock D. Neuronal cells in CNS only
(d) synaptic terminals 27. Pick the incorrect statement albout neuroglia?

19) Nerve fibre A alpha carries A. Ependymal cells are ciliated


B Astrocytes are myelinating cells
(a) Touch C. Oligodendrocytes form the myelin sheath
(b) Pressure D. Satellite cells surround the cell bodies in ganglia
(e) Proprioception
28. All are glial cells present in CNS expect?
(d) motor to muscle spindles
A. Satellite cells
disease is
20. which one is demyelinaling B. Oligodendrocytes
(a) Guillian Barrie syndrome. C. Astrocytes
(b) Multiple sclerosis D. Microglia

(c) All of the above.


above
(d) Non of the
PNS, neuron myelination is carried out by
29.In
A. Ependymal cells
B. Schwann cells
C. Satellite cells
D. Oligodendrocytes
ion
is involved in regulating
30. Which of the following for the neurons?
concentration and providing energy
Schwann cells
A.
B
Satellite cells
C Astrocytes
D. Microglia
called as brain immune
31. Which of the following is
cells?
A Schwann cells
B. Ependymal cells
C. Astrocytes
D. Microglia
32. The cells that line the spinal cord and the ventricles
of the brain is
A. Schwann cells
B. Satellite cells
C. Ependymal cells
D. Microglia

33.Neuron myelination in CNS is carried out by


A. Ependymal cells
B. Schvwann cells
C. Satellite cells
D. Oligodendrocytes
34. Cells involved in regulating neurotransmitter levels
in PNS is
A. Ependymal cells
B Schwann cells
Satellite cells
D. Oligodendrocytes
35. Synaptic pruning, the process of eating up tagged
unwanted synapses is done by
A Schwann cells
B Satellite cells
C. Ependymal cells
D. Microglia

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