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DIPLOMA IN EARLY CHILDHOOD


CARE AND EDUCATION (DECE)

Term-End Examination
June, 2022

DECE-2 : CHILD HEALTH AND NUTRITION

Time : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 100

Note : Attempt any five questions. All questions


carry equal marks.

1. (a) Explain the concept of health and give its


five dimensions. 5+10

(b) Describe any one function of food. 5

2. (a) Explain the concept of ‘food groups’ and


how it can be used to prepare balanced
diets, giving example. 9+6

(b) Describe the functions of proteins. 5

P. T. O.
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3. (a) What are the nutrients, the requirement of


which increase during lactation ? Give
the reasons for increase in nutrient needs.

6+2

(b) What are the consequences of not


providing nutritious meals to the woman
during pregnancy ? 6
(c) Suggest a balanced lunch menu for a
pregnant mother, stating what nutrients
are obtained from each food item that you
have mentioned in the menu. 6

4. (a) Karan, a four year old child, had the


following for lunch :
One chappati with pickle and a small
cucumber.
Evaluate whether Karan ate a balanced
lunch. Give reasons for your answer. 5
(b) What food items should be included in the
infant’s diet in the following age groups ?
Give reasons and examples to explain your
answer : 3×5=15
(i) birth to 6 months old infant
(ii) 6 to 9 months old infant
(iii) 9 to 12 months old infant
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5. (a) What are the causes and symptoms of


anaemia and preventive measures to
control it ? 10

(b) What dietary advice will you give to


prevent the following nutrition-related
disorders ? 5+5

(i) Xerophthalmia

(ii) Pellagra

6. (a) What is the service provided under the


Mid-day Meal Programme and who are the
beneficiaries ? What are the two objectives
of this programme ? 3+2

(b) What conclusions regarding the child’s


growth should be drawn if : 2+2+2

(i) the growth curve is flat.

(ii) the red part comes opposite green in


MUAC tape.

(iii) the red part comes opposite red in


MUAC tape.

(c) What action should be taken in each of the


above cases ? 3+3+3

P. T. O.
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7. (a) List five symptoms that indicate that the


child may be having severe illness. 5

(b) List five symptoms that show infection of


the lower respiratory system. 5

(c) Describe the first aid in case of burns. 5

(d) Describe the symptoms of any one common


ear infection. 5
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DECE-2

2022
-2

5+10

P. T. O.
[6] DECE-2

]
[7] DECE-2

× =

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(i)

(ii)

P. T. O.
[8] DECE-2

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

DECE–2

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