Key Answer - 83e - A

CCE RR/PR/PF/NSR/NSPR
FULL SYLLABUS A
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KARNATAKA SCHOOL EXAMINATION AND ASSESSMENT BOARD,
MALLESHWARAM, BENGALURU – 560 003
gã®… 2024 ÃÜ ±ÜÄàûæ -2

JUNE 2024 EXAMINATION – 2
ÊÜÞ¨ÜÄ EñÜ¤ÃÜWÜÙÜá
MODEL ANSWERS
—⁄MOÊfi}⁄ —⁄MSÊ¿ : 83-E (Phy) CODE NO. : 83-E (Phy)

…Œ⁄æ⁄fl : …e¤k´⁄
Subject : SCIENCE
(»èñÜ ËþÝ®Ü, ÃÜÓÝ¿á®Ü ËþÝ®Ü ÊÜáñÜá¤ iàÊÜ ËþÝ®Ü / Physics, Chemistry & Biology )
( ÍÝÇÝ ±Üâ®ÜÃÝÊÜ£ìñÜ A»ÜÂ¦ì / TÝÓÜX ±Üâ®ÜÃÝÊÜ£ìñÜ A»ÜÂ¦ì / TÝÓÜX A»ÜÂ¦ì /
G®….GÓ….BÃ…. / G®….GÓ….².BÃ….)
( Regular Repeater / Private Repeater / Private Fresh / NSR / NSPR )
∫Ë}⁄À¤—⁄° / Physics )
(
( BMW«ŒÈ »⁄·¤®⁄¥¿»⁄fl / English Medium )
¶´¤MO⁄ : 20. 06. 2024 ] [ V⁄¬Œ⁄r @MO⁄V⁄◊⁄fl : 80

Date : 20. 06. 2024 ] [ Max. Marks : 80
PART – A
( Physics )
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
I. Multiple choice questions : 4×1=4

1. To get virtual and erect image by a convex lens, an object is
to be placed
(A) beyond 2 F 1
(B) between F 1 and 2 F 1
(C) at focus F 1
(D) between focus F 1 and optical centre O
Ans. :
(D) between focus F 1 and optical centre O
1
CCE-II-RR/PR/PF/NSR/NSPR(A)/888/4037 (MA) PHY [ Turn over
83-E (PHY) 2
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
2. The colour that is least scattered by fog and smoke is
(A) orange (B) blue
(C) red (D) violet
Ans. :
(C) red 1
3. The magnetic field inside a long straight solenoid carrying

current
(A) is the same at all points
(B) is zero
(C) decreases as we move towards its end
(D) increases as we move towards its end
Ans. :
(A) is the same at all points 1
4. Identify the wrong statement among the following

statements regarding refraction and dispersion of light.
(A) Stars twinkle
(B) Sky appears blue to an astronaut flying at very high

altitudes
(C) The sun is visible to us about two minutes before the

actual sunrise
(D) Planets do not twinkle
Ans. :
(B) Sky appears blue to an astronaut flying at very high
altitudes 1
CCE-II-RR/PR/PF/NSR/NSPR(A)/888/4037 (MA) PHY

3 83-E (PHY)
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
II. Answer the following questions : 2×1=2
5. Write the symbols of the following components used in an
electric circuit.
i) Wires crossing without joining
ii) Voltmeter
Ans. :
i)
1 1
ii) +
2 2 1
6. Observe the below figure showing the refraction of light

through a glass prism.
Name the angle represented as x and give reason for the
formation of that angle.
Ans. :
1
∠ X → Angle of deviation
2
The peculiar shape of the prism makes the emergent

ray bend at an angle to the direction of the incident ray
1
2 1

83-E (PHY) 4
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
III. Answer the following questions : 2×2=4
7. Observe the given figure :
If the key connected to Coil-2 is plugged, in which of the
other two coils more current is induced ? Why ?
Ans. :
More current is induced in Coil-1. 1
Coil-1 has more number of turns than Coil-3
As the number of turns increases the current induced
also increases.
( Any one point ) 1 2
8. State two laws of reflection of light.
Ans. :
i) The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of
reflection. 1
ii) The incident ray, the normal to the mirror at the point
of incidence and the reflected ray, all lie in the same
plane 1 2

5 83-E (PHY)
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
IV. Answer the following questions : 3×3=9
9. A concave lens has focal length of 25 cm. At what distance
should the object from the lens be placed so that it forms an
image at 20 cm from the lens ? Find the magnification of the
image produced by the lens.
Ans. :
Here, v = – 20 cm, f = – 25 cm, u = ?

1 1 1
− =
v u f
1 1 1
∴ − = −
u f v
1 1 1
∴ = − +
u f v
1 1 1
∴ = −
u v f
1 1 1
∴ = −
u − 20 − 25
1 1 1
∴ = − +
u 20 25
1 −5+4
∴ =
u 100
1 1
∴ = −
u 100
∴ u = – 100 cm 2
∴ Object distance = 100 cm

v
Magnification, m =
u
− 20
=
− 100
1
= 1
5
∴ m = + 0·2 3

83-E (PHY) 6
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
10. Draw the ray diagrams that show :

i) Near point of hypermetropic eye
ii) Hypermetropic eye
iii) Correction for hypermetropic eye.
Ans. :
i) Near point of hypermetropic eye :
1
ii) Hypermetropic eye :
1
iii) Correction for hypermetropic eye :
1 3
11. a) Mention the function of digester present in bio-gas
plant.
b) Mention four properties to support that the bio-gas is
an excellent fuel.
OR
a) Mention any four properties of a good source of energy.
b) Mention the principal advantages of solar cells.
7 83-E (PHY)
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
Ans. :
a) Function of digester present in bio-gas plant :
Anaerobic micro-organisms here decompose the
complex compounds of the cow-dung slurry. The
decomposition process here completes and generates
bio-gas. 1
b) Bio-gas contains up to 75% methane.
It burns without smoke and leaves no residue
Its heating capacity is very high
It is also used for lighting
The slurry left behind is used as excellent manure
The large scale utilisation of bio-waste and sewage
material provides a safe and efficient method of
waste-disposal.
( Any four points ) 4× 1 =2

2 3
OR
a) Properties of a good source of energy :
It should do a large amount of work per unit

1
volume or mass.
2
1
It should be easily accessible.
2
1
It should be easy to store and transport
2
1
It should be economical.
2

83-E (PHY) 8
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
b) Principal advantages of solar cells :
They have no moving parts.
They require little maintenance.
Work quite satisfactorily without the use of any
focussing device.
They can be set up in remote and inaccessible
hamlets or in areas in which laying a power
transmission line may be expensive and not
commercially viable.
1
( Any two points ) + 1 =1
2 2 3
V. Answer the following questions : 1×4=4
12. a) Explain an experiment of drawing magnetic field lines
around a bar magnet with the help of a compass
needle.
b) Mention two properties of magnetic field lines.
OR
a) Explain an experiment to show that a current carrying
conductor experiences the force in a magnetic field.
b) How is a simple electric motor converted into a
commercial motor ?
Ans. :
a) Drawing magnetic field lines around a bar magnet using
a compass needle :
Place a bar magnet on a white paper and mark the

1
boundary of the magnet
2

9 83-E (PHY)
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
Place the compass needle near the north pole of
the magnet. The south pole of the compass needle
directs towards the north pole of the magnet.

1
Mark it with a point.
2
Move the needle to a new position such that its
south pole occupies the position previously

occupied by its north pole. Mark it with a point. 1
2
In this way proceed step by step till you reach the

1
south pole of the magnet.
2
Join the points marked on the paper by a small

1
curve.
2
1
This curve represents a field line.
2
b) Properties of magnetic field lines :
Field lines emerge from north pole of a magnet
and merge at south pole.
Inside the magnet the direction of the field lines is
from its south pole to north pole.
Magnetic field lines are closed curves.
Magnetic field is stronger where the field lines are
crowded.
No two field-lines are found to cross each other.

1
( Any two ) + 1 =1
2 2 4
OR
a) Take a small aluminium rod and suspend it

1
horizontally using connecting wires.
2

83-E (PHY) 10
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
Place a strong horse-shoe magnet in such a way

that rod lies between the two poles with the
1
magnetic field directed upwards.
2
Connect the aluminium rod in series with a

1
battery, a key and a rheostat.
2
Now pass the current through the aluminium rod

1
in one particular direction.
2
1
The rod displaces towards one side.
2
Reverse the direction of current flowing through

the rod. The rod displaces towards the opposite
1
side.
2
Hence a current carrying conductor experiences a force

perpendicular to its length in a magnetic field.
b) By replacing permanent magnet with an
electromagnet.
By increasing the number of turns of the
conducting wire in the current-carrying coil.
By using a soft iron core on which the coil is
wounded.
1
( Any two ) + 1 =1
2 2 4
VI. Answer the following question : 1×5=5
13. a) What is resistance of a conductor ? On what factors
does the resistance of a conductor depend ?
b) It is advantageous to connect electrical devices in
parallel instead of connecting them in series. Why ?
Explain.

11 83-E (PHY)
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
Ans. :
a) Resistance of a conductor is a property that
resists the flow of electron charges in the
conductor. 1
The resistance of a conductor depends on :

1
i) its length
2
1
ii) its area of cross-section
2
1
iii) the nature of its material
2
1
iv) temperature.
2
b) Parallel circuit divides the current through the
electrical devices connected.
This is helpful particularly when each device has
different resistance and requires different current
to operate properly.
But in a series circuit when one component fails
the current is broken and none of the components
works. ( Any two ) 1+1 5

FULL SYLLABUS A

MODEL ANSWERS
—⁄MOÊfi}⁄ —⁄MSÊ¿ : 83-E (Chem.) CODE NO. : 83-E (Chem.)

…Œ⁄æ⁄fl : …e¤k´⁄
Subject : SCIENCE
G®….GÓ….BÃ…. / G®….GÓ….².BÃ….)
¡⁄—¤æ⁄fl´⁄À¤—⁄° / Chemistry )
(
¶´¤MO⁄ : 20. 06. 2024 ] [ V⁄¬Œ⁄r @MO⁄V⁄◊⁄fl : 80

Date : 20. 06. 2024 ] [ Max. Marks : 80
PART – B
( Chemistry )
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
VII. Multiple choice questions : 2×1=2
14. The molecular formula of propanal is

(A) C2H5COOH (B) C2H5CHO
(C) C3H5CHO (D) C3H5COOH
Ans. :
(B) C2H5CHO 1
CCE-II-RR/PR/PF/NSR/NSPR(A)/888/4037 (MA) CHE [ Turn over
83-E (Chem.) 2
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
15. Aluminium, Iron, Magnesium and Zinc metals react with

dilute hydrochloric acid. The series that indicates
decreasing order of reactivity of these metals is
(A) Mg > Al > Zn > Fe (B) Al > Mg > Fe > Zn
(C) Fe > Zn > Al > Mg (D) Fe > Mg > Zn > Al
Ans. :
(A) Mg > Al > Zn > Fe 1
VIII. Answer the following questions : 4×1=4
16. 1M acetic acid is mixed with 1M sodium hydroxide solution.
Determine the nature of the salt forms here with suitable
reason.
Ans. :
1
It is a basic salt.
2
1
Because sodium hydroxide is a strong base.
2 1
17. Write the structures of isomers of butane.
Ans. :
1 1
+
2 2 1
18. Generally ionic compounds have high melting points and
boiling points. Why ?
Ans. :
Ionic compounds require considerable amount of energy to
break the strong inter-ionic attraction. 1
19. “Detergents are better cleansers than soaps.” Justify this
statement.
Ans. :
They clean dirt even in hard water without forming a scum. 1
CCE-II-RR/PR/PF/NSR/NSPR(A)/888/4037 (MA) CHE

3 83-E (Chem.)
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
IX. Answer the following questions : 3×2=6
20. Draw the diagram of arrangement of apparatus to show that
acidic solution in water conducts electricity and label dilute

HCl solution.
Ans. :
Dilute HCl
Drawing : 1 1
2
1
Labelling :
2 2
21. What are alloys ? Name two alloys of copper.
OR
What are amphoteric oxides ? Give two examples.
Ans. :
Alloys are homogeneous mixtures of two or more
metals, or metal and non-metals. 1

1
Alloys of copper — bronze and brass. + 1
2 2 2
OR

83-E (Chem.) 4
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
Metallic oxides that react with both acids as well as bases to
produce salt and water are called amphoteric oxides. 1

1
Ex. : Aluminium oxide ( Al 2 O 3 )
2
1
Zinc oxide ( ZnO )
2 2
22. Draw the diagram of arrangement of apparatus to show the

action of steam on metal.
Ans. :
Arrangement of apparatus showing action of metal on steam.
2
X. Answer the following questions : 3×3=9
23. a) What is the chemical formula of bleaching powder ?
Write any two uses of this salt.
b) Name the acid present in the following substances.
i) Curd
ii) Gastric juice
Ans. :
a) Bleaching powder : CaOCl 2 1
Uses :
Used as bleaching agent in paper, cloth & laundry
industries
Used as oxidising agent in chemical industries
Used as disinfectant.
1
( Any two ) + 1
2 2

5 83-E (Chem.)
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
1
b) i) Curd : Lactic acid
2
1
ii) Gastric juice : Hydrochloric acid [ HCl ]
2 3
24. Observe the given part of the modern periodic table and
answer the following questions :
Elements p q r s
Atomic No. 4 5 3 7
i) Find the valence electrons of the elements ‘q’ and ‘r’.
ii) Which element has larger atomic size and why ?
iii) Find the most electronegative element and give reason.
OR
The electronic configuration of the three elements x, y and z
are 2,8,7 ; 2,8,8 and 2,8,1 respectively.
i) Which element is the most electropositive and why ?
ii) Which element has zero valency and why ?
iii) Predict the type of the chemical bond that forms when
‘x’ and ‘z’ elements react each other and mention the
reason.
Ans. :
K L
1
i) q → 2 3 , Valence electrons = 3
2
1
r → 2 1 , Valence electron = 1
2
ii) r → Across the period from left to right size of the
atom decreases. Only one valence electron is
1
found in outer most shell + 1
2 2
iii) s → Across the period electronegativity increases.
1
+ 1
2 2 3
OR
i) z → Electropositivity decreases across the period
from left to right. Easily donates one valence
1
electron of outer shell. + 1
2 2
2 6
ii) y → Outermost shell has octet / ns np
1
arrangement of electrons. + 1
2 2
iii) Ionic bond. Because of complete transfer of electrons.
1
+ 1
2 2 3
83-E (Chem.) 6
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
25. a) If the molecular formula of first member of a

homologous series is C2H2 , then write the names and
the molecular formulae of the next two members of the
same series.
b) Generally vegetable oils are subjected to hydrogenation.
Why ?
Ans. :
1
a) → C 3 H 4 : Propyne + 1
2 2
1
→ C 4 H 6 : Butyne + 1
2 2
b) To increase the shelf life of vegetable oils / to prevent
oxidation of oils / to prevent rancidity. 1 3
XI. Answer the following question : 1×4=4
26. a) Write the balanced chemical equations for the following
reactions :
i) Calcium carbonate on heating produces calcium
oxide and carbon dioxide.
ii) Burning of natural gas ( methane ) produces
carbon dioxide and water.
b) Give reason :
i) Articles made of copper lose their shiny surface
when exposed to air.
ii) An iron nail placed in copper sulphate solution
slowly turns to brown colour.
Ans. :
a) i) CaCO 3 → CaO + CO 2 1
ii) CH 4 + 2O 2 → CO 2 + 2H 2 O. 1

7 83-E (Chem.)
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
b) i) Copper reacts with atmospheric air to form copper

oxide ( CuO ) or Copper carbonate [ CuCO 3 ] /
copper oxidises / copper undergoes corrosion
( Any one ) 1
ii) Displacement reaction takes place. /
Iron displaces copper from copper sulphate
solution. ( Any one ) 1 4

FULL SYLLABUS A

MODEL ANSWERS
—⁄MOÊfi}⁄ —⁄MSÊ¿ : 83-E (Bio) CODE NO. : 83-E (Bio)

…Œ⁄æ⁄fl : …e¤k´⁄
Subject : SCIENCE
G®….GÓ….BÃ…. / G®….GÓ….².BÃ….)
ffi»⁄À¤—⁄° / Biology )
(
¶´¤MO⁄ : 20. 06. 2024 ] [ V⁄¬Œ⁄r @MO⁄V⁄◊⁄fl : 80

Date : 20. 06. 2024 ] [ Max. Marks : 80
PART – C
( Biology )
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
XII. Multiple choice questions : 2×1=2
27. The material transported by xylem tissue in plants is

(A) food (B) oxygen
(C) water (D) carbon dioxide
Ans. :
(C) water 1
CCE-II-RR/PR/PF/NSR/NSPR(A)/888/4037 (MA) BIO [ Turn over

83-E (Bio) 2
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
28. The flower that can undergo self pollination among below
given figures of flower is
(A) ‘P’ only (B) ‘R’ only

(C) Both ‘P’ and ‘R’ (D) ‘Q’ only
Ans. :
(D) ‘Q’ only 1
XIII. Answer the following questions : 2×1=2

29. Draw the diagram to show the structure of open stomata.
Ans. :
1
30. Use of CFCs in refrigerant units is strictly prohibited. Why ?
Ans. :
CFCs cause depletion of the ozone layer. 1
XIV. Answer the following questions : 3×2=6
31. a) “Re-use is better practice than recycle.” Give reason.

b) What needs of the local people are fulfilled by the
forests ?
OR
CCE-II-RR/PR/PF/NSR/NSPR(A)/888/4037 (MA) BIO

3 83-E (Bio)
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
a) “Paperless work is a better practice.” Give reason.
b) List any two advantages of constructing check dams in

agricultural lands.
Ans. :
1
a) The process of recycling utilises some energy.
2
[ Consider relevant point ]
b) The local people get firewood, small timber and
thatch.
To make slats for huts, and baskets for collecting

and storing food materials, for this purpose they
use bamboo.
They use some wood for making agricultural

equipment and fishing.
They get food and medicine from forests.
They also depend on forests for cattle feed.

1
( Any three ) + 1+ 1
2 2 2 2
OR
a) More utilisation of papers leads deforestation. 1
( Consider other suitable points )
b) Check dams by keeping moisture in the

surrounding agriculture area enhances the yield. 1
2
1
Increase the underground water level.
2
( Any other suitable points ) 2

83-E (Bio) 4
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
32. How father is responsible to determine sex of a child in
humans ? Explain.
Ans. :
In father the sex chromosomes are odd pair called ‘X’
and ‘Y’.
But in mother both chromosomes are in a perfect pair
called ‘XX’
So, if the child gets ‘X’ chromosome inherited by father,
the sex of a child will be female (XX).
If the child gets inherited by ‘Y’ chromosome, the sex of
a child will be male.
Hence, the father determines the sex of a child in human
beings. 2
OR
Parents Father Mother
( XY ) ( XX )

5 83-E (Bio)
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
33. In an aquatic eco-system the organisms such as fishes,
birds, insect larvae and diatoms are found. Construct a food
chain using these organisms. If 10 calories of energy is
available to the tertiary consumers in this food chain, what
amount of energy was produced in the first trophic level ?
Ans. :
Food Chain :
Diatoms → Insect larvae → Fishes → Birds 1
Producers → Pri. Consumer → Sec. Consumer → Ter. Consumer
↓ →
10,000 calories → 1000 calories → 100 calories → 10 calories
Organisms in the first trophic level that produced the
energy was 10,000 calories 1 2
XV. Answer the following questions : 3×3=9
34. a) How does ‘touch-me-not’ plant respond to touch ?
Explain.
b) Mention any one function each of ‘auxin’ and ‘abscissic
acid’ hormones.
OR
a) How muscle cells respond for a nerve impulse ?
b) Mention the function each of ‘insulin’ and ‘estrogen’
hormones in humans.
Ans. :
83-E (Bio) 6
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
a) The parts of the plants that are being touched, use

1
electro-chemical impulses for a movement.
2
For this movement plant cells change their shape

by changing the amount of water in them. 1
As a result of this change plant cells either swells

or shrinks and therefore change the shape of
1
leaves.
2
b) Auxins : They increase cell elongation in the tip of

1
stems.
2
1
Abscissic acid : Inhibits the growth of plants.
2 3
OR
1
a) Muscle cells receive nerve impulses from neurons.
2
Muscle cells convert received electric impulses into

1
chemical signals.
2
Then the special proteins in the muscle cells

1
change their shape and arrangement
2
Due to this new arrangement of proteins the

1
muscle cells either elongate or become short.
2
1
b) Insulin : Controls the sugar level in blood.
2
Estrogen : Promotes development of sex-organs in

1
females / regulates menstruation cycle.
2 3
35. Draw the diagram showing the structure of longitudinal
section of the human brain and label the following parts :
i) Cerebrum
ii) Medulla.

7 83-E (Bio)
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
Ans. :
Structure of L.S. of Human brain.
(ii) Medulla
(i) Cerebrum
For diagram — 2
1 1
Labelling — +
2 2 3
36. Red flowering (RR) 4 O’clock plant is crossed with white
flowering (WW) 4 O’clock plant. There are 25% red flowering,

25% white flowering and 50% hybrids are obtained in F2
generation. Then,
i) What are the characteristics of plants of F1
generation ?
ii) Show the results of F2 generation with the help of a
checker board and mention the genotypic ratio.

83-E (Bio) 8
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
iii) Determine the trait that can be considered either as
‘dominant’ or ‘recessive’ by analysing the results of

both F 1 and F 2 generations.
OR
Read, analyse the given situations and answer the questions
given below :
Situation 1 : Many vegetables and fruits are now
available in different colours and sizes.
Situation 2 : The colour of the wings in the population
of Drosophila insects is turning to black
due to the increase of carbon in some
industrial areas.
i) In which of the situations the genetic drift happens
fastly and why ?
ii) Are traits inherit in both of the situations or not ?
Justify your answer.
Ans. :
i) RR × WW
RW
1
F 1 generation [ All are hybrids ]
2
ii) F 2 generation :
Gametes R W
R RR RW
1
W RW WW

9 83-E (Bio)
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
1
Genotype ratio ; 1 : 2 : 1
2
iii) In F 1 -generation 100% hybrids
In F 2 -generation 50% hybrids
So, that neither red colour nor, white colour is dominant /
recessive. 1 3
OR
1
i) In situation (1)
2
Because, the changes illustrated here are done by
artificial selection. / To get different varieties crossing
has been conducted artificially. 1
ii) In situation (1), traits inheritance may happen or may

1
not happen.
2
But, in the situation (2), the genetic variations and
their flow will take place. Since it is natural selection
and traits can be inherited. 1 3
XVI. Answer the following questions : 2×4=8
37. a) What is asexual reproduction ? Name the type of
asexual reproduction that takes place in ‘planaria’ and
‘rhizopus’.
b) What is the role of ‘testis’ and ‘prostate’ gland in
human male reproductive system ?
Ans. :
a) Production of young ones without fusion of gametes. 1

1
Planaria — Regeneration.
2
1
Rhizopus — Spore formation.
2

83-E (Bio) 10
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
b) Testis :
Production of sperms / male gametes
Controls the production of testosterone. 1
Prostate gland :
Provides nutritional media for the movement of sperm

cells by its secretion. 1 4
38. a) Briefly explain the formation of urine in nephrons.
b) How food materials are transported in higher plants ?
Explain.
Ans. :
a) Formation of urine in nephrons :
Nephron is structural and functional unit of a
kidney.
The thin walled capillaries are the filtration units in

1
the kidney.
2
Each capillary cluster in the kidney associated with
cup shaped structure of nephron and takes part in

1
the filtration of blood.
2
In this stage some substances in the initial filtrate,
such as glucose, amino acids, salts and major
amount of water are selectively re-absorbed. 1
The liquid by-product that forms after this process is
urine.

11 83-E (Bio)
Qn.
Value Points Total
Nos.
1
b) Phloem is a food conducting tissue.
2
Phloem translocates soluble products of photo-

synthesis, amino acids and other substances from
1
the leaves to all the parts of the plants.
2
Translocation takes place in sieve tube, with the

help of companion cell, both in upward and
1
downward directions.
2
Osmotic pressure helps to move the materials from

1
phloem to other tissues of having low pressure.
2 4

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CCE RR/PR/PF/NSR/NSPR

gã®… 2024 ÃÜ ±ÜÄàûæ -2

—⁄MOÊﬁ}⁄ —⁄MSÊ¿ : 83-E (Phy) CODE NO. : 83-E (Phy)

¶´¤MO⁄ : 20. 06. 2024 ] [ V⁄¬Œ⁄r @MO⁄V⁄◊⁄ﬂ : 80

I. Multiple choice questions : 4×1=4

2. The colour that is least scattered by fog and smoke is

(A) orange (B) blue

(C) red (D) violet

3. The magnetic field inside a long straight solenoid carrying

(A) is the same at all points

(C) decreases as we move towards its end

(D) increases as we move towards its end

(A) is the same at all points 1

4. Identify the wrong statement among the following

(A) Stars twinkle

(B) Sky appears blue to an astronaut flying at very high

(C) The sun is visible to us about two minutes before the

(D) Planets do not twinkle

(B) Sky appears blue to an astronaut flying at very high

CCE-II-RR/PR/PF/NSR/NSPR(A)/888/4037 (MA) PHY

II. Answer the following questions : 2×1=2

5. Write the symbols of the following components used in an

i) Wires crossing without joining

6. Observe the below figure showing the refraction of light

Name the angle represented as x and give reason for the

formation of that angle.

The peculiar shape of the prism makes the emergent

CCE-II-RR/PR/PF/NSR/NSPR(A)/888/4037 (MA) PHY [ Turn over

III. Answer the following questions : 2×2=4

7. Observe the given figure :

If the key connected to Coil-2 is plugged, in which of the

other two coils more current is induced ? Why ?

More current is induced in Coil-1. 1

Coil-1 has more number of turns than Coil-3

As the number of turns increases the current induced

( Any one point ) 1 2

8. State two laws of reflection of light.

i) The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of

of incidence and the reflected ray, all lie in the same

CCE-II-RR/PR/PF/NSR/NSPR(A)/888/4037 (MA) PHY

IV. Answer the following questions : 3×3=9

9. A concave lens has focal length of 25 cm. At what distance

should the object from the lens be placed so that it forms an

image at 20 cm from the lens ? Find the magnification of the

image produced by the lens.

Here, v = – 20 cm, f = – 25 cm, u = ?

∴ Object distance = 100 cm

CCE-II-RR/PR/PF/NSR/NSPR(A)/888/4037 (MA) PHY [ Turn over

10. Draw the ray diagrams that show :

i) Near point of hypermetropic eye :

a) Function of digester present in bio-gas plant :

Anaerobic micro-organisms here decompose the

complex compounds of the cow-dung slurry. The

decomposition process here completes and generates

b) Bio-gas contains up to 75% methane.

It burns without smoke and leaves no residue

Its heating capacity is very high

It is also used for lighting

The slurry left behind is used as excellent manure