Phy June

K N Patel Junior College
Chapters: 9 and 10 Std 12 : Physics Date : 25/06/24

Total Marks : Assignment Time :
Section A
//X
• Choose correct answer from the given options. [Each carries 1 Mark] [6]
1. If f is focal length and u is object distance for spherical mirror, then lateral magnification
m = ......
f f f f -u
(A) (B) u + f (C) f - u (D)
u- f f
2. In an experiment to find focal length of a concave mirror a graph m – v is drawn. The graph looks
like .......... .
(A) (B)
v v
O u O u
(C) (D)
v v
O u O u
3. If the speed of light in a medium is 200 ´ 106 m/s, then refractive index of medium is ......
[C = 3 ´ 108 m/s]
(A) 1 (B) 1.2 (C) 1.33 (D) 1.5
4. When light ray travels from denser to rarer medium and if q1 is incidence and q2 is refraction angle,
then ......
(A) q1 > q2 (B) q1 < q2 (C) q1 = q2 (D) q2 > q1 or q1 > q2
5. When a ray of light enters into the medium of refractive index of µ, angle of refraction is half of angle
of incidence so angle of incidence = ......
m æ mö m
(A) 2sin–1 æç ö÷ (B) 2cos–1(m) (C) cos–1 ç ÷ (D) 2cos–1 æç ö÷
è 2ø è 2ø è 2ø
6. Velocity of light in diamond, glass and water decreases in the following order.
(A) Water > glass > diamond (B) Diamond > glass > water
(C) Diamond > water > glass (D) Water > diamond > glass
Section B
//X
• Write the answer of the following questions. [Each carries 2 Marks] [6]
1. What is compound microscope ? Explain by figure of its construction.

2. What is telescope ? Discuss the types of telescopes that are used in general.
3. A small telescope has an objective lens of focal length 144 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 6.0cm.
What is the magnifying power of the telescope ? What is the separation between the objective and
the eyepiece ?
A small telescope has an objective lens of focal length 144 cm and an eyepiece of focal length 6.0cm.
What is the magnifying power of the telescope ? What is the separation between the objective and
the eyepiece ?
Section C
//X
4. Find the position of the image formed by the lens combination given in the figure.
f = +10 cm f = –10 cm f = +30 cm
30 cm
5 10
cm cm
5. (a) A giant refracting telescope at an observatory has an objective lens of focal length 15 m. If an
eyepiece of focal length 1.0 cm is used, what is the angular magnification of the telescope ?
(b) If this telescope is used to view the moon, what is the diameter of the image of the moon formed
by the objective lens ? The diameter of the moon is 3.48 ´ 106 m, and the radius of lunar orbit
is 3.8 ´ 108 m.
6. (a) Figure shows a cross-section of a ‘light pipe’ made of a glass fibre of refractive index 1.68. The
outer covering of the pipe is made of a material of refractive index 1.44. What is the range of the
angles of the incident rays with the axis of the pipe for which total reflections inside the pipe
take place, as shown in the figure.
i' i'
r
i
(b) What is the answer if there is no outer covering of the pipe ?

7. Figures (a) and (b) show refraction of a ray in air incident at 60° with the normal to a glass-air
and water-air interface, respectively. Predict the angle of refraction in glass when the angle of
incidence in water is 45° with the normal to a water-glass interface [Figure (c)].
35° Air
Glass ?° Glass
60°
Air
60° Water 41° Water
45°
(a) (b) (c)

8. A small candle, 2.5 cm in size is placed at 27 cm in front of a concave mirror of radius of curvature
36 cm. At what distance from the mirror should a screen be placed in order to obtain a sharp image
? Describe the nature and size of the image. If the candle is moved closer to the mirror, how would
the screen have to be moved ?
9. (a) The refractive index of glass is 1.5. What is the speed of light in glass ? (Speed of light in vacuum
is 3.0 ´ 108 ms–1)
(b) Is the speed of light in glass independent of the colour of light ? If not, which of the two colours
red and violet travels slower in a glass prism ?
10. In Young’s double-slit experiment using monochromatic light of wavelength l, the intensity of light
at a point on the screen where path difference is l, is K units. What is the intensity of light at a point
l
where path difference is ?
3
11. A beam of light consisting of two wavelengths, 650 nm and 520 nm, is used to obtain interference
fringes in a Young’s double-slit experiment.
(a) Find the distance of the third bright fringe on the screen from the central maximum for
wavelength 650 nm.
A beam of light consisting of two wavelengths, 650 nm and 520 nm, is used to obtain interference
fringes in a Young’s double-slit experiment.
(a) Find the distance of the third bright fringe on the screen from the central maximum for
wavelength 650 nm.
(b) What is the least distance from the central maximum where the bright fringes due to both the
wavelengths coincide ?
Section D
//X
12. R) Obtain d = i + e – A for equilateral prism.
13. What is simple microscope ? Obtain the equation of magnification for the image formed at normal
vision distance.
14. Suppose while sitting in a parked car, you notice a jogger approaching towards you in the side view
mirror of R = 2 m. If the jogger is running at a speed of 5 ms–1, how fast the image of the
jogger appear to move when the jogger is (a) 39 m, (b) 29 m, (c) 19 m, and (d) 9 m away.
15. A compound microscope consists of an objective lens of focal length 2.0 cm and an eyepiece of focal
length 6.25 cm separated by a distance of 15 cm. How far from the objective should an object be placed
in order to obtain the final image at (a) the least distance of distinct vision (25 cm), and (b) at infinity
? What is the magnifying power of the microscope in each case ?
16. Derive the laws of refraction from the concept (Huygen’s principle) of the wavefront.

Phy June

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Phy June

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Phy June

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

K N Patel Junior College

Chapters: 9 and 10 Std 12 : Physics Date : 25/06/24

1. What is compound microscope ? Explain by figure of its construction.

(b) What is the answer if there is no outer covering of the pipe ?

(a) (b) (c)

12. R) Obtain d = i + e – A for equilateral prism.

You might also like