Ar 3130

OPERATION AND SERVICE MANUAL
HYAMP III
MODEL 3130 GROUND BOND TESTER
SERIAL NUMBER
Model 3130 © Associated Research, Inc., 2002

13860 West Laurel Drive
Lake Forest, Illinois 60045-4546
U.S.A.
Item 38301 Ver 1.03 Printed Nov 27, 2002

DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Manufacturer: Associated Research, Inc.
Address: 13860 W. Laurel Dr.

Lake Forest, IL 60045
USA

Product Name: HYAMP III Ground Bond Tester
Model Number: 3130
Conforms to the following Standards:
Safety: IEC 61010-1: 1993 + A2
EMC: EN 55011: 1998 Group I Class A,

EN 61326: 1997 + A1: 1998,
(EN 61000-4-2: 1995, EN 61000-4-3: 1996,
EN 61000-4-4: 1995, EN 61000-4-5: 1995,
EN 61000-4-6: 1996, EN 61000-4-8: 1993,
EN 61000-4-11: 1994)
Supplementary Information
The product herewith complies with the requirements of the Low

Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC as amended by 93/68/EEC and the EMC
Directive 89/336/EEC as amended by 92/31/EEC.
The CE marking has been affixed on the device according to article 10

of the EMC Directive 8/336/EEC.
The technical file and other documentation are on file with

Associated Research, Inc.
______________________________
Joseph Guerriero
Vice President / General Manager
Associated Research, Inc.

Lake Forest, Illinois USA
April 3, 2002
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Introduction....................................................................................................................1
1.1. Warranty ...........................................................................................................1
1.2. Safety Symbols .................................................................................................2
1.2.1. Product Marking Symbols .....................................................................2
1.2.2. Caution and Warning Symbols ..............................................................2
1.3. Glossary of Terms.............................................................................................3
1.4. Safety ................................................................................................................4
1.4.1. Service and Maintenance .......................................................................4
1.4.2. Test Station ............................................................................................5
1.4.3. Test Operator .........................................................................................6
1.5. Introduction to Product Safety Testing.............................................................7
1.5.1. The Importance of Safety Testing..........................................................7
1.6. The Different Types of Safety Tests.................................................................7
1.6.1. Principles and Uses of Dielectric Withstand Testing ............................7
1.6.2. Insulation Resistance Test....................................................................10
1.6.3. Ground Bond Test................................................................................10
1.6.4. Run Test ...............................................................................................11
1.6.5. Line Leakage Test................................................................................11
1.7. Key Features and Benefits ..............................................................................13
2. Getting Started.............................................................................................................15
2.1. Unpacking and Inspection ..............................................................................15
2.1.1. Packaging.............................................................................................15
2.1.2. Contents of Carton ...............................................................................15
2.1.3. Returning the Instrument for Service or Calibration ...........................15
2.2. Installation ......................................................................................................16
2.2.1. Work Area............................................................................................16
2.2.2. Power Requirements ............................................................................16
2.2.3. Basic Connections................................................................................16
2.2.4. Environmental Conditions ...................................................................17
3. Specifications and Controls.........................................................................................18
3.1. Specifications..................................................................................................18
3.2. Instrument Controls ........................................................................................20
3.2.1. Front Panel Controls ............................................................................20
3.2.2. Rear Panel Controls .............................................................................21
3.3. Quickstart........................................................................................................22
4. Programming Instructions..........................................................................................25
4.1. Setup System...................................................................................................25
4.1.1. Cal Alert (Calibration Alert)................................................................29
4.2. Setting up Tests...............................................................................................32
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4.2.1. Reviewing Test parameters..................................................................32
4.2.2. Editing Test Parameters .......................................................................33
4.2.3. Reviewing Test Results........................................................................33
4.3. Test Parameters...............................................................................................33
4.3.1. Ground Bond Test Parameters .............................................................34
4.3.2. Default Parameters...............................................................................35
5. Operating Instructions ................................................................................................36
5.1. Instrument Connections ..................................................................................36
5.1.1. Adapter Box Connections (Adapter box is sold separately)................36
5.2. Perform Tests, Main Menu, and Results Screens ...........................................37
5.2.1. Connected Step Indicator.....................................................................37
5.2.2. Main Menu...........................................................................................37
5.3. Perform Tests Metering ..................................................................................40
5.4. Performing a Test............................................................................................40
6. Instrument Verification...............................................................................................42
6.1. Verification Initialization................................................................................42
6.2. Verification Menu...........................................................................................42
6.2.1. Ground Bond Verification ...................................................................43
7. Remote Control ............................................................................................................44
7.1. Signal Outputs on Remote I/O........................................................................44
7.2. Signal Inputs of Remote I/O and Memory Access .........................................46
7.3. System 3100, HYAMP III Integrated with HYPOT III..................................48
8. Options........................................................................................................................50
9. Calibration Procedure.................................................................................................51
9.1. Warranty Requirements ..................................................................................51
9.2. Calibration Initialization .................................................................................52
9.2.1. Calibration of Parameters ....................................................................52
10. Replacement Parts List .............................................................................................54
11. Schematic Index .........................................................................................................55
12. Index............................................................................................................................56
ii
1. Introduction
1.1. 5 Year Warranty Policy
Associated Research, Inc., certifies that the instrument listed in this manual meets or exceeds
published manufacturing specifications. This instrument was calibrated using standards that
are traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).
Your new instrument is warranted to be free from defects in workmanship and material for a
period of (1) year from date of shipment. You must return the “Owners Registration Card”
provided within (15) days from receipt of your instrument.
AR recommends that your instrument be calibrated on a twelve-month cycle. Instruments

purchased and used in North America only, may have their warranty extended in one year
increments to a maximum of (5) years provided they are returned to AR at least annually for
calibration and inspection. The annual calibration and inspection must be performed annually
every year following receipt of instrument. Any instrument not calibrated and inspected
annually will not be eligible for extended warranty status. This extended warranty is non-
transferable and is offered only to the original purchaser. A return material authorization
(RMA) must be obtained from AR before returning this instrument for warranty service.
Please contact our Customer Support Center at 1-800-858-TEST (8378) to obtain an RMA
number. It is important that the instrument is packed in its original container for safe transport.
If the original container in not available please contact our customer support center for proper
instructions on packaging. Damages sustained as a result of improper packaging will not be
honored. Transportation costs for the return of the instrument for warranty service must be
prepaid by the customer. AR will assume the return freight costs when returning the
instrument to the customer. The return method will be at the discretion of Associated
Research.
Except as provided herein, Associated Research makes no warranties to the purchaser of this
instrument and all other warranties, express or implied (including, without limitation,
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose) are hereby excluded, disclaimed and
waived.
Any non-authorized modifications, tampering or physical damage will void your warranty.
Elimination of any connections in the earth grounding system or bypassing any safety systems
will void this warranty. This warranty does not cover batteries or accessories not of Associated
Research manufacture. Parts used must be parts that are recommended by AR as an acceptable
specified part. Use of non-authorized parts in the repair of this instrument will void the
warranty.
1
1.2. Safety Symbols
1.2.1. Product Marking Symbols
Product will be marked with this symbol when it is necessary to refer to the
operation and service manual in order to prevent injury or equipment damage.
Product will be marked with this symbol when hazardous voltages may be present.
Product will be marked with this symbol at connections that require earth grounding.
1.2.2. Caution and Warning Symbols
Calls attention to a procedure, practice, or condition that could possibly

WARNING cause bodily injury or death.
Calls attention to a procedure, practice, or condition that could possibly

CAUTION
cause damage to equipment or permanent loss of data.
2
1.3. Glossary of Terms
(As used in this manual)
Alternating Current, AC: Current that reverses direction on a regular basis, commonly in the
U.S.A. 60 per second, in other countries 50 times per second.
Conductive: Having a volume resistivity of no more than 103 ohm-cm or a surface resistivity
of no more than 105 ohms per square.
Conductor: A solid or liquid material which has the ability to let current pass through it, and
which has a volume resistivity of no more than 103 ohm-cm.
Current: The movement of electrons through a conductor. Current is measured in amperes,

milliamperes, microamperes, nanoamperes, or picoamperes. Symbol = I
Dielectric: An insulating material that is positioned between two conductive materials in such
a way that a charge or voltage may appear across the two conductive materials.
Direct Current, DC: Current that flows in one direction only. The source of direct current is
said to be polarized and has one terminal that is always at a higher potential than the other.
Hipot Tester: Common term for dielectric-withstand test equipment.
HYAMP®: Registered trademark of Associated Research, Inc., for its Ground Bond test
equipment.
HYPOT®: Registered trademark of Associated Research, Inc., for its dielectric-withstand test
equipment.
Insulation: Gas, liquid or solid material which has a volume resistivity of at least 1012 ohm-
cm and is used for the purpose of resisting current flow between conductors.
Resistance: That property of a substance that impedes current and results in the dissipation of
power, in the form of heat. The practical unit of resistance is the Ohm. Symbol = R
Trip Point: A minimum or maximum parameter set point that will cause an indication of
unacceptable performance during a run test.
Voltage: Electrical pressure, the force which causes current through an electrical conductor.
Symbol = V
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1.4. Safety
This product and its related documentation must be reviewed for familiarization with safety
markings and instructions before operation.
This product is a Safety Class I instrument (provided with a protective earth terminal).
Before applying power verify that the instrument is set to the correct line voltage (115 or 230)
and the correct fuse is installed.
1.4.1. Service and Maintenance
User Service
To prevent electric shock do not remove the instrument cover. There are no user serviceable
parts inside. Routine maintenance or cleaning of internal parts is not necessary. Avoid the use
of cleaning agents or chemicals on the instrument, some chemicals may damage plastic parts or
lettering. Any external cleaning should be done with a clean dry or slightly damp cloth.
Schematics, when provided, are for reference only. Any replacement cables and high voltage
components should be acquired directly from Associated Research, Inc. Refer servicing to an
Associated Research, Inc. authorized service center.
!PHONE: 1 (847) 367-4077

ASSOCIATED RESEARCH, INC. 1 (800) 858-TEST (8378)
13860 WEST LAUREL DRIVE FAX: 1 (847) 367-4080
LAKE FOREST, IL 60045-4546 U.S.A. E-MAIL : [email protected]
www.asresearch.com
Service Interval
The instrument, its power cord, test leads, and accessories must be returned at least once a year
to an Associated Research authorized service center for calibration and inspection of safety
related components. Associated Research will not be held liable for injuries suffered if the
instrument is not properly maintained and safety checked annually.
User Modifications
Unauthorized user modifications will void your warranty. Associated Research will not be
responsible for any injuries sustained due to unauthorized equipment modifications or use of
parts not specified by Associated Research. Instruments returned to Associated Research with
unsafe modifications will be returned to their original operating condition at the customers
expense.
4
1.4.2. Test Station
Location
Select an area away from the main stream of activity which employees do not walk through in
performing their normal duties. If this is not practical because of production line flow, then the
area should be roped off and marked for TESTING. No employees other than the test
operators should be allowed inside.
If benches are placed back-to-back, be especially careful about the use of the bench opposite
the test station. Signs should be posted: "DANGER - TEST IN PROGRESS -
UNAUTHORIZED PERSONNEL KEEP AWAY."
Work Area
Perform the tests on a non-conducting table or workbench, if possible.
There should not be any metal in the work area between the operator and the location where
products being tested will be positioned.
Position the tester so the operator does not have to reach over the product under test to activate
or adjust the tester. If the product or component being tested is small, it may be possible to
construct guards or an enclosure around the device to be tested. Construct the guards of a non-
conducting material such as clear acrylic, so that the item being tested is within the guards or
enclosure during the test. If possible, the guards or enclosure should also contain safety
switches that will not allow the tester to operate unless the guards are in place or the enclosure
closed.
Keep the area clean and uncluttered. All test equipment and test leads not necessary for the
test should be removed from the test bench and put away. It should be apparent to both the
operator and to any observers, the product that is being tested and the product that is waiting to
be tested, or has already been tested.
Do not perform Ground Bond tests in a combustible atmosphere or in any area where
combustible materials are present.
Power
Be certain that the power wiring to the test bench is properly polarized and that the proper low
resistance bonding to ground is in place.
Power to the test station should be arranged so that it can be shut off by one prominently
marked switch located at the entrance to the test area. In case of an emergency, anyone can cut
off the power before entering the test area to offer assistance.
5
1.4.3. Test Operator
Qualifications
The operator should understand the electrical fundamentals of voltage, current, and resistance.
Rules
Operators should be thoroughly trained to follow all of the aforementioned rules, in addition to
any other applicable safety rules and procedures. Defeating any safety system should be
considered a serious offense with severe penalties such as removal from the Ground Bond
testing job. Allowing unauthorized personnel in the area during a test should also be dealt with
as a serious offense.
Dress
Operators should not wear jewelry that could accidentally complete a circuit.
Medical Restrictions
Personnel with heart ailments or devices such as pacemakers should be informed that the
current generated by the instrument are very dangerous. If contacted it may cause heart-related
problems that a person of good health may not experience. Please have the test operator
consult their physician for recommendations.
6
1.5. Introduction to Product Safety Testing
1.5.1. The Importance of Safety Testing

Product Safety Tests are specified during the design and development stages of a product as
well as in the production of the products to insure that it meets basic safety requirements.
These tests are designed to verify the safety of the electrical products in that they do not
jeopardize the safety of the people, domestic animals, and property of anyone who may come
in contact with these products. In an era of soaring liability costs, original manufacturers of
electrical and electronic products must make sure every item is as safe as possible. All
products must be designed and built to prevent electric shock, even when users abuse the
equipment or by-pass built in safety features.
To meet recognized safety standards, one common test is the "dielectric voltage-withstand
test". Safety agencies which require compliance safety testing at both the initial product design
stage and for routine production line testing include: Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL), the
Canadian Standards Association (CSA), the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC),
the British Standards Institution (BSI), the Association of German Electrical Engineers (VDE)
and (TÜV), the Japanese Standards Association (JSI). These same agencies may also require
that an insulation resistance test and high current ground bond test be performed.
1.6. The Different Types of Safety Tests
1.6.1. Dielectric Withstand Test

The principle behind a dielectric voltage - withstand test is simple. If a product will function
when exposed to extremely adverse conditions, it can be assumed that the product will function
in normal operating circumstances.
Common Applications of the Dielectric Withstand Test:
• Design (performance) testing: Determining design adequacy to meet service conditions.
• Production Line testing: Detecting defects in material or workmanship during processing.
• Acceptance testing: Proving minimum insulation requirements of purchased parts.
• Repair Service testing: Determine reliability and safety of equipment repairs.
The specific technique used to apply the dielectric voltage - withstand test to each product is
different. During a dielectric voltage - withstand test, an electrical device is exposed to a
voltage significantly higher than it normally encounters, for a specified duration of time.
During the test, all current flow from the high voltage output to the return is measured. If,
during the time the component is tested, the current flow remains within specified limits, the
device is assumed safe under normal conditions. The basic product design and use of the
insulating material will protect the user against electrical shock.
7
The equipment used for this test, a dielectric-withstand tester, is often called a "hipot" (for high
potential tester). The "rule of thumb" for testing is to subject the product to twice its normal
operating voltage, plus 1,000 volts.
However, specific products may be tested at much higher voltages than 2X operating voltages
+ 1,000 volts. For example, a product designed to operate in the range between 100 to 240
volts can be tested between 1,000 to 4,000 volts or higher. Most "double insulated" products
are tested at voltages much higher than the "rule of thumb".
Testing during development and prototype stages is more stringent than production run tests
because the basic design of the product is being evaluated. Design tests usually are performed
on only a few samples of the product. Production tests are performed on every item as it
comes off the production line.
The hipot tester must also maintain an output voltage between 100% and 120% of
specification. The output voltage of the hipot must have a sinusoidal waveform with a
frequency between 40 to 70 Hz and has a peak waveform value that is not less than 1.3 and not
more than 1.5 times the root-mean-square value.
Types of Failures only detectable with a Hipot test
• Weak Insulating Materials
• Pinholes in Insulation
• Inadequate Spacing of Components
• Pinched Insulation
Dielectric Withstand Test; AC verses DC

Please check with the Compliance Agency you are working with to see which of the two types
of voltages you are authorized to use. In some cases, a Compliance Agency will allow either
AC or DC testing to be done. However, in other cases the Compliance Agency only allows for
an AC test. If you are unsure which specification you must comply with please contact our
CUSTOMER SUPPORT GROUP at 1-800-858-TEST (8378).
Many safety agency specifications allow either AC or DC voltages to be used during the hipot
test. When this is the case, the manufacturer must make the decision on which type of voltage
to utilize. In order to do this it is important to understand the advantages and the disadvantages
of both AC and DC testing.
AC testing characteristics
Most items that are hipot tested have some amount of distributed capacitance. An AC voltage
cannot charge this capacitance so it continually reads the reactive current that flows when AC
is applied to a capacitive load.
8
AC testing advantages
AC testing is generally much more accepted by safety agencies than DC testing. The main
reason for this is that most items being hipot tested will operate on AC voltages. AC hipot
testing offers the advantage of stressing the insulation alternately in both polarities, which
more closely simulates stresses the product will see in real use.
Since AC testing cannot charge a capacitive load the current reading remains consistent from
initial application of the voltage to the end of the test. Therefore, there is no need to gradually
bring up the voltage since there is no stabilization required to monitor the current reading.
This means that unless the product is sensitive to a sudden application of voltage the operator
can immediately apply full voltage and read current without any wait time.
Another advantage of AC testing is that since AC voltage cannot charge a load there is no need
to discharge the item under test after the test.
AC testing disadvantages
One disadvantage of AC testing surfaces when testing capacitive products. Again, since AC
cannot charge the item under test, reactive current is constantly flowing. In many cases, the
reactive component of the current can be much greater than the real component due to actual
leakage. This can make it very difficult to detect products that have excessively high leakage
current.
Another disadvantage of AC testing is that the hipot has to have the capability of supplying
reactive and leakage current continuously. This may require a current output that is actually
much higher than is really required to monitor leakage current and in most cases is usually
much higher than would be needed with DC testing. This can present increased safety risks as
operators are exposed to higher currents.
DC testing characteristics
During DC hipot testing the item under test is charged. The same test item capacitance that
causes reactive current in AC testing results in initial charging current which exponentially
drops to zero in DC testing.
DC testing advantages
Once the item under test is fully charged, the only current flowing is true leakage current. This
allows a DC hipot tester to clearly display only the true leakage of the product under test.
Another advantage to DC testing is that the charging current only needs to be applied
momentarily. This means that the output power requirements of the DC hipot tester can
typically be much less than what would be required in an AC tester to test the same product.
DC testing disadvantages
Unless the item being tested has virtually no capacitance, it is necessary to raise the voltage
gradually from zero to the full test voltage. The more capacitive the item the more slowly the
voltage must be raised. This is important since most DC hipots have failure shut off circuitry
9
which will indicate failure almost immediately if the total current reaches the leakage threshold
during the initial charging of the product under test.
Since a DC hipot does charge the item under test, it becomes necessary to discharge the item
after the test.
DC testing unlike AC testing only charges the insulation in one polarity. This becomes a
concern when testing products that will actually be used at AC voltages. This is an important
reason that some safety agencies do not accept DC testing as an alternative to AC.
When performing AC hipot tests the product under test is actually tested with peak voltages
that the hipot meter does not display. This is not the case with DC testing since a sinewave is
not generated when testing with direct current. In order to compensate for this most safety
agencies require that the equivalent DC test be performed at higher voltages than the AC test.
The multiplying factor is somewhat inconsistent between agencies which can cause confusion
concerning exactly what equivalent DC test voltage is appropriate.
1.6.2. Insulation Resistance Test

Some "dielectric analyzers today come with a built in insulation resistance tester. Typically,
the IR function provides test voltages from 500 to 1,000 volts DC and resistance ranges from
kilohms to gigaohms. This function allows manufacturers to comply with special compliance
regulations. BABT, TÜV and VDE are agencies that may under certain conditions, require an
IR test on the product before a Hipot test is performed. This typically is not a production line
test but a performance design test.
The insulation resistance test is very similar to the hipot test. Instead of the go/no go indication
that you get with a hipot test the IR test gives you an insulation value usually in Megohms.
Typically, the higher the insulation resistance value the better the condition of the insulation.
The connections to perform the IR test are the same as the hipot test. The measured value
represents the equivalent resistance of all the insulation which exists between the two points
and any component resistance which might also be connected between the two points.
Although the IR test can be a predictor of insulation condition it does not replace the need to
perform a dielectric withstand test.
1.6.3. Ground Bond Test

The Ground Bonding test determines whether the safety ground circuit of the product under
test can adequately handle fault current if the product should ever become defective. A low
impedance ground system is critical in ensuring that in case of a product failure, a circuit
breaker on the input line will act quickly to protect the user from any serious electrical shock.
International compliance agencies such as CSA, IEC, TÜV, VDE, BABT and others, have
requirements calling out this test. This test should not be confused with low current continuity
tests that are also commonly called out in some safety agency specifications. A low current
test merely indicates that there is a safety ground connection. It does not completely test the
integrity of that connection.
10
Compliance agency requirements vary on how different products are to be tested. Most
specifications call for test currents of between 10 and 30 amps. Test voltages at these currents
are typically required to be less than 12 volts. Maximum allowable resistance readings of the
safety ground circuit are normally between 100 and 200 milliohms.
If you are testing a product that is terminated in a three-prong plug, you are required to perform
a continuity or ground bond test on the ground conductor to the chassis or dead metal of the
product.
1.6.4. Run Test

All manufacturers of a product that runs on line power normally need to run the DUT (Device
Under Test) after final safety testing so that they can verify the functionality of their products.
In addition to running the DUT to test its basic functionality many customers also require some
basic test data to be recorded while the DUT is powered up. A Run Test System allows the
product to be powered up immediately after the safety tests are completed with a single
connection to the DUT. Measurements that are commonly made while the DUT is running can
include Amperage, Voltage, Watts and Power Factor.
1.6.5. Line Leakage Test

The Line Leakage test is one of many product safety tests that are normally specified for
electrical products by safety testing agencies such as Underwriters Laboratories (UL) and the
International Electrotechnical Committee (IEC). The line leakage specifications vary as well
as the method in which the measurements are taken depending upon the application or function
of a product and the standard to which the product is being tested.
Current Leakage or Line Leakage tests are general terms that actually describe three different
types of tests. These tests are Earth Leakage Current, Enclosure Leakage Current, and Applied
Part Leakage Current. The main differences in these tests are in the placement of the probe for
the measuring device. The Earth Leakage Current is the leakage current that flows through the
ground conductor in the line cord back to earth. The Enclosure Leakage Current is the current
that flows from any enclosure part through a person back to ground if it were contacted by a
person. The Applied Part Leakage Current or Patient Lead Leakage Current is any leakage that
flows from an applied part, between applied parts or into an applied part. The Applied Part
Leakage Current test is required only for medical equipment. All of these tests are used to
determine if products can be safely operated or handled without posing a shock hazard to the
user.
Line Leakage Testers provide the capability of meeting the line leakage test specified in the
following standards; UL 544, IEC 950, UL 1950, IEC 601-1, UL 2601, UL 1563, UL 3101,
IEC 1010 and others. The Line Leakage test, is a test which measures the leakage current of a
product, through a circuit that is designed to simulate the impedance of the human body. The
simulation circuit is called the Measuring Device (MD). The instrument has five different MD
circuits, selectable through the menu, which are representative circuits designed to simulate the
impedance of the human body under different conditions. The impedance of the human body
will vary depending upon point of contact, the surface area of the contact and the path the
current flows. For these reasons, the specifications of the Measuring Devices are different
depending upon the type of test being performed as well as the maximum allowable leakage
11
current. Leakage current measurements are performed on products under normal conditions
and single fault conditions as well as reversed polarity. This simulates possible problems,
which could occur if the product under test is faulted or misused while the product is operating
under high line conditions (110% of the highest input voltage rating of the product).
Line Leakage tests are normally specified as “Type Tests” or “Design Tests” which are
performed during the development of the product. This helps verify that the design is safe but
it does not guarantee the safety of the products being produced on the production line. The
only way to be sure you are shipping safe products is to test each product at the end of the
production line. The user may perform a Leakage Current test along with other common safety
test such as Dielectric Withstand, Insulation Resistance, and Ground Bond on the production
line with a single connection to the device under test.
IF YOU SHOULD HAVE ANY QUESTIONS RELATING TO THE OPERATION OF

YOUR INSTRUMENT CALL 1-800-858-TEST(8378) IN THE U.S.A.
12
Key Features and Benefits: HYAMP III
The first manual Ground Bond This provides the operator with complete test setup and
instrument with an enhanced results in an easy-to-use interface. This eliminates the
graphic LCD need to decipher cryptic abbreviations. The graphic
display makes testing safer, easier and more reliable
than ever before.
All parameters for the setups The easy to follow setup screens ensure that the
can be adjusted through a operator correctly sets up all test parameters.
simple menu driven program by
using front panel keys
Tamper proof front panel This makes it possible to limit user access to the setup
controls screens so that only authorized personnel with a
security code can change test parameters.
Storage of up to 10 different test A real benefit for manufacturers that test different
programs products. This makes it possible to store all the various
test parameters required and quickly recall them for
each of the different products that needs to be tested.
Memories can also be linked to run multi step tests.
Interconnection with HYPOT Interconnection of the HYAMP III and the HYPOT III
III makes these two instruments a complete test system.
The test system can be configured to test Ground Bond
first and then advance to the Dielectric Withstand test
and Insulation Resistance tests. The test system can
also be configured to perform Ground Bond and
Dielectric Withstand tests simultaneously.
Line and Load regulation This system maintains the output current to within 2%
from no load to full load and over the line voltage
range to ensure that test results remain consistent and
within safety agency requirements.
User selectable output voltage HYAMP III was designed for the global market. This
frequencies of 50 or 60 Hertz feature makes it simple for the user to select the output
frequency in the Ground Bond mode so that products
can be tested at the same frequency they will be used
at.
Adjustable output current and This capability makes the HYAMP III versatile enough
milliohm trip ranges to meet all safety agency specifications for ground
bond test requirements.
Four wire measurement (Kelvin These features minimize the effect of test lead
method) and milliohm offset resistance. The four wire measurement technique
capability eliminates test lead resistance when using the standard
test leads. The milliohm offset function allows the use
of longer test leads and test fixtures without
compromising the test results.
13
PLC remote inputs and outputs The standard 9 pin interfaces provide outputs for Pass,
Fail, Test in Process, Start Out, and Reset Out. Inputs
include Test, Reset, Interlock, and Withstand
Processing. Remote recall of memory program #1, #2 and
#3. This gives the user all the basic remotes required to
configure the Hypot III through simple PLC relay
control.
Test indicator A flashing LED clearly indicates when high current is
active to provide maximum operator safety.
Withstand processing indicator The enhanced graphic LCD indicates when the high
voltage from the HYPOT III is being applied to the
item under test for greater operator safety.
Software calibration control HYAMP III is calibrated through the front panel
keypad. All calibration information is stored in non-
volatile memory. This allows HYAMP III to be
completely calibrated without removing any covers and
exposing the technician to hazardous voltages.
No load setup of output current This provides the operator with an easy and safe way to
set output current since parameters are set without the
current output activated.
TUV & UL listing This assures you that this instrument meets or exceeds
safety requirements to ensure operator safety.
Automatic storage of test HYAMP III powers up with the parameters that were
program used during the last test to avoid operator setup errors.
Electronic dwell settings The electronic dwell control helps keep test results
consistent by ensuring that the test duration is the same
for each product tested.
Low-current sense Monitors the minimum level of current flow, thus
ensuring that the DUT is properly connected and that
the hipot test is being performed.
User selectable input voltage HYAMP III can be switched for either 115 or 230 volt
input operation through an easy access rear panel
mounted switch to allow it to be used in any country.
14
2. Getting Started
Introduction
This section contains information for the unpacking, inspection, preparation for use and storage
of your Associated Research, Inc., product.
2.1. Unpacking and Inspection
2.1.1. Packaging
Your instrument was shipped in a custom foam insulated container that complies with ASTM
D4169-92a Assurance Level II Distribution Cycle 13 Performance Test Sequence.
If the shipping carton is damaged, inspect the contents for visible damage such as dents,
scratches or broken display. If the instrument is damaged, notify the carrier and Associated
Research's customer support department. Please save the shipping carton and packing material
for the carriers inspection. Our customer support department will assist you in the repair or
replacement of your instrument. Please do not return your product without first notifying us
and receiving an RMA (return material authorization) number. To receive an RMA number,
please contact our customer support department at (1-800-858-8378).
• Please retain all of the original packaging materials.
2.1.2. Contents of the Carton

Inside the carton should be the following:
Description AR Part Number

HYAMP III Instrument 3130
Cable ASSY High Current Output 05002D-24
Cable ASSY High Current Return 05002D-37
Fuse 5 Amp, fast acting 250VAC
Line Cord* 33189 Standard
Interlock Connector 38075
2.1.3. Returning the Instrument

When it is necessary to return the instrument for servicing or calibration, repackage the
instrument in its original container, please include all accessories and test leads. Indicate the
nature of the problem or type of service needed. Also, please mark the container "FRAGILE"
to insure proper handling. Upon receipt, your instrument will be issued an AR service number.
Please refer to this number in all correspondence.
If you do not have the original packaging materials, please follow these guidelines:
• Wrap the instrument in a bubble pack or similar foam. Enclose the same information as
above.
15
• Use a strong double-wall container that is made for shipping instrumentation. 350-lb. test
material is adequate.
• Use a layer of shock-absorbing material 70 to 100 mm (3 to 4 inch) thick around all sides
of the instrument. Protect the control panel with cardboard.
• Seal the container securely.
• Mark the container "FRAGILE" to insure proper handling.
• Please refer in all correspondence to your AR service number.
2.2. Installation
2.2.1. Work Area

Locate a suitable testing area and be sure you have read all safety instructions
WARNING for the operation of the instrument and suggestions on the test area set-up in
the Safety section. Make sure the work area you choose has a three-prong
grounded outlet. Be sure the outlet has been tested for proper wiring before connecting the
instrument to it.
2.2.2. Power Requirements

This instrument requires a power source of either 115 volts AC ± 10%, 50/60 Hz single phase
or 230 volts AC ±10%, 50/60 Hz single phase. Please check the rear panel to be sure the
proper switch setting is selected for your line voltage requirements before turning your
instrument on. For operation at 115 and 230 Volts AC use a 5 Amp, fast acting 250VAC fuse.
Do not switch the line voltage selector switch located on the rear panel while
CAUTION the instrument is on or operating. This may cause internal damage and
represents a safety risk to the operator.
2.2.3. Basic Connections
Power Cable
Before connecting power to this instrument, the protective ground (Earth)
WARNING terminals of this instrument must be connected to the protective conductor of
the line (mains) power cord. The main plug shall only be inserted in a socket
outlet (receptacle) provided with a protective ground (earth) contact. This protective ground
(earth) must not be defeated by the use of an extension cord without a protective conductor
(grounding).
The instrument is shipped with a three-wire power cable. When the cable is connected to an
appropriate AC power source, the cable will connect the chassis to earth ground. The type of
power cable shipped with each instrument depends on the country of destination.
16
Test Leads
The test leads provided are designed specifically for use with this instrument. The red Cable
ASSY High Current Output will mate with the red Current jack. The black Cable ASSY High
Current Return will install into the black Return jack.
The test lead ratings are as follows:
Description Part Number Rating

Cable ASSY High Current Output 05002D-24 31 A, 750V
Cable ASSY High Current Return 05002D-37 31 A, 750V
2.2.4. Environmental Conditions

This instrument may be operated in environments with the following limits:
Temperature..................... 32° - 104° F (0° - 40°C)
Relative humidity.............. 0 – 80%
Altitude............................ 6560 feet (2,000 meters)
Storage and Shipping Environment

This instrument may be stored or shipped in environments with the following limits:
Temperature..................... -40° - 167° F (-40° - 75°C)
Altitude............................ 50,000 feet (15,240 meters)
The instrument should also be protected against temperature extremes that may cause
condensation within the instrument.
17
3. Specifications and Controls
3.1. HYAMP III Functional Specifications
INPUT
Voltage 115/230 VAC ± 10%, user selectable
Frequency 50/60 Hz ± 5%
Fuse 6.3 Amp, slow acting 250 V AC
TEST MODE
Output Rating Current: 1.00 – 30.00 Amps AC
Resolution: 0.01 Amp/step
Regulation: ± (2% of setting + 0.02 Amps)
Voltage: 6 Volts AC, fixed
Output Frequency Range: 50 / 60 Hz, user selectable
Dwell Time Setting Range: 0 and 0.5 – 999.9 seconds,
0 for continuous running
Resolution: 0.1 second/step
Accuracy: ± (0.1% of setting + 0.05 seconds)
Maximum Limit Range: 0 – 120 mΩ for 1 – 30 Amps
0 – 510 mΩ for 1 – 10 Amps
Resolution: 1 mΩ/step
Accuracy: ± (2% of setting + 2 mΩ)
Minimum Limit Range: 0 – 120 mΩ for 1 – 30 Amps
0 – 510 mΩ for 1 – 10 Amps
Offset Capability Range: 0 – 100 mΩ
Current Display Range: 0.00 – 30.00 Amps
Resolution: 0.01 Amp/step
Accuracy: ± (3% of reading + 0.03 Amps)
Ohmmeter Display Range: 0 – 510 mΩ
Accuracy: ± (2% of reading + 2 mΩ)
Timer Display Range: 0.0 – 999.9 seconds
Resolution: 0.1 seconds/step
Accuracy: ± (0.1% of reading + 0.05 seconds)
18
GENERAL
Remote Control And Signal The following input and output signals are provided
Output through two 9 pin D type connectors;
1. Remote control: Test, Reset, Interlock, and Withstand
Processing.
2. Remote recall of memory program #1, #2 and #3.
3. Outputs: Pass, Fail, Test-in-Process, Start Out, and
Reset Out.
Program Memory 10 Memories, 3 steps per memory, all steps within a
memory are linkable.
Security Key Lock capability to avoid unauthorized access to all
test parameters. Memory Lock capability to avoid
unauthorized access to memory locations.
Verification System Built-in software driven verification menu to test fault
detection circuits.
Display 128 x 64 dot resolution with front panel contrast setting.
Alarm Volume Setting Front panel adjustable volume setting with 10 set points.
Line Cord Detachable 6 ft. (1.80m) power cable terminated in a three
prong grounding plug.
Mechanical Tilt up front feet.
Dimensions: (W x H x D) 8.5 x 4.0 x 15.5 in. (216 x 103 x
390 mm) includes feet.
Weight: 19.15 lbs. (8.7 Kgs)
Environmental Operating Temperature: 32° - 104°F (0° - 40°C)
Relative Humidity - 0 to 80%
Calibration Traceable to National Institute of Standards and
Technology (NIST). Calibration controlled by software.
Adjustments are made through front panel keypad in a
restricted access calibration mode. Calibration information
stored in non-volatile memory.
19
3.2. Instrument Controls
3.2.1. Front Panel Controls
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9
1. RESET BUTTON: Momentary contact switch used to reset the instrument. If a failure
condition occurs during a test, you will need to reset the system to shut off the alarm and
signal the system that you are aware of a failure condition. The reset button must be
pressed before you can proceed to the next test or change any of the set-up parameters.
This switch also serves as an abort signal to stop any test in progress controlled by the
HYAMP III.
2. TEST BUTTON: Momentary contact switch used to start tests. Press the green button to
activate the test that is set up in the test buffer shown on the display.
3. GRAPHIC LCD: 128 X 64 Monographic LCD.
4. SOFT KEYS: Multifunction parameter selection keys. Keys used to select screens and
change parameters.
5. CURRENT OUTPUT JACK: Connector used to attach the Current test lead, adapter
box, or test fixture to the instrument.
6. RETURN OUTPUT JACK: Connector used to attach the Return test lead, adapter box,
or test fixture to the instrument.
7. POWER SWITCH: Rocker style power switch with international ON ( | ) and OFF (0)
markings.
8. TEST LED INDICATOR: This red indicator flashes to warn the operator that voltage is
present at the output terminal, and a test is in process.
9. INTERCONNECT JACK: Connector used to attach the return lead from the hipot tester
when performing both Hipot and Ground Bond tests on the same test item.
20
3.2.2. Rear Panel Controls
1 2 3 4 5 6
115
7 8 9 10
1. FUSE RECEPTACLE: To change the fuse, unplug the power (mains) cord and turn the
fuse receptacle counter-clockwise. The fuse compartment will be exposed. Please replace
the fuse with one of the proper rating.
2. INPUT POWER RECEPTACLE: Standard IEC 320 connector for connection to a

standard NEMA style line power (mains) cord.
3. INPUT POWER SWITCH: Line voltage selection is set by the position of the switch. In
the left position it is set for 115 volt operation, in the right position it is set for 230 volt
operation.
4. CHASSIS GROUND (EARTH) TERMINAL: This terminal should be connected to a

good earth ground before operation.
5. REAR PANEL OUTPUT CONNECTORS: These connectors are in parallel with the
front panel connectors.
6. THERMAL COOLING FAN: Full time cooling fan.
7. OPTION CONNECTOR: Undefined.
8. REMOTE SIGNAL OUTPUT: 9-Pin D sub-miniature female connector for monitoring

PASS, FAIL, PROCESSING, and RESET output relay signals.
9. REMOTE SIGNAL INPUT: 9-Pin D subminiature male connector for remote control of
test, reset, and interlock functions, as well as remote program memory selection and
withstand processing input.
10. CALIBRATION BUTTON: To put the instrument into the calibration mode, push this
button and turn on the POWER switch simultaneously.
21
3.3. Quick start
This quick start guide assumes the operator has some familiarity with automated Ground Bond
testing.
Locate a suitable testing area and be sure you have read all safety instructions for the operation
of the instrument. Locate a three prong grounded outlet. Be sure the outlet has been tested for
proper wiring before connecting the instrument to it.
Check to be sure that the correct input line voltage has been selected on the
CAUTION rear panel, either 115 volts AC or 230 volts AC. Connect the power-input
plug into its socket on the rear panel of the instrument. Connect the male
end of the plug to the outlet receptacle. Please be sure that the safety ground on the power line
cord is not defeated and that you are connecting to a grounded power source.
Turn on the POWER switch located on the lower left-hand side of the front panel. The
initialization screen will appear with a message at the bottom indicating <TEST> to
verification. You now have the option to press the TEST button and activate the Verification
Menu (Refer to the section Instrument Verification). The option to activate the Verification
expires approximately 3 seconds after power-up. If you do not press the TEST button with in
the 3-second window, the initialization screen will disappear. The initialization screen will
appear as follows:
After the initialization screen disappears, the Perform Tests screen will be displayed. The
Perform Tests screen will appear as follows:
GND Settings
Menu
M1-1 1.0s
22
The HYAMP III comes with all of the memories and steps loaded with the default parameters.
The initial test loaded for use is Memory 1, Step 1. If this test is unacceptable for your DUT
then refer to the section 4.3 Setting Up a Test, for instructions on how to program tests into
the instrument.
If these parameters are acceptable then connect an appropriate set of test leads to the device
under test (DUT) or test fixture. Make sure the safety ground of this instrument is connected to
a known good ground.
DO NOT TOUCH THE DEVICE UNDER TEST ONCE THE TEST HAS
WARNING
BEEN STARTED.
Remote Interlock
HYAMP III is equipped with a featured referred to as “Remote Interlock”. Remote Interlock is
a feature that utilizes a set of closed contacts to enable the instruments output. In other words,
if the Interlock contacts open, the output of the instrument will be disabled. Remote Interlock
could also be referred to as a remote system lockout, utilizing “Fail When Open” logic. If the
Interlock contacts are open and the Test button is pushed, a pop-up message will be displayed
on the screen for two seconds. The message will appear as follows:
Interlock is Open
If the Interlock contacts are opened during a test, the pop-up message will be displayed and the
test will abort. The hardware has been configured to provide the interlock connections on pins
4 and 5 of the Remote Interface, Signal Input port. The instrument can still be used without the
external interlock device as long as the Interlock Connector (38075 provided with unit) is
plugged into the Remote Interface, Signal Input port. If there is nothing connected to the
Remote Interface, Signal Input port to provide a connection to the interlock, the instrument will
not perform tests.
Please check your connections to be sure they are making good contact. Clear the area of any
debris that may create a hazardous situation and ask any unnecessary personnel to leave the
area. To initiate the test, press the GREEN test button on the front panel. This is a momentary
button and does not need to be held in the pressed position during the test. The instrument will
then initiate the test presently loaded (in this case Memory 1, Step 1) .
If the DUT passes the test, you will hear a short audible beep. If a failure occurs you will hear
a long audible alarm and the red failure indicator will light up. If a failure occurs during the
test, a continuous alarm will sound and the red indicator light in the Reset button will
illuminate.
To stop the alarm you must press the illuminated RED button marked “RESET.” This will
silence the alarm, clear the red fail light, and reset the instrument for the next test. The RESET
button may also be used to quickly ABORT a test and cut off the power to the DUT.
23
When a test is being performed, a red test indicator located in the lower right side of the front
panel will illuminate and flash until the test is finished. If the DUT passed the test, you will
hear a brief beep indicating the DUT passed and that the tests are complete.
Reviewing results
The most direct method for reviewing test results is to press the bottom soft key at the end of
the test. Pressing the bottom soft key from the Perform Test screen will display the Results
screen. For more information about reviewing test results, refer to section 4.2.3 Reviewing
Test Results.
24
4. Programming Instructions
4.1. Setup System (Refer to FIG.1).
1. From the Perform Test screen, press the “Menu” soft key. The Main Menu will now be
displayed.
2. From the Main Menu screen, press the “Menu” soft key. The Results, Tests and System
selections will now be displayed.
3. From this screen, press the “System” soft key. The Setup System menu will now be
displayed.
4. At the Setup System menu, scrolling from the PLC Remote parameter is restricted to down
only. Press the down arrow key to access system parameters.
5. Scrolling to <More> will display the second page of System Parameters.
From the Setup System screen, fourteen different Hardware and Software controls may be
accessed; PLC Remote, Single Step, Alarm, Contrast, Results, Lock, Mem Lock, Hipot Start,
Cal Alert, Cal Date, Cal Due, Alert, Date and Time. Pressing the EXIT key at any time will
return you to the Perform Test screen.
FIG.1
GND Settings PLC Remote ON
Menu
M1-1 1.0s Single Step OFF
Press the System key.
Alarm 5
Section 4.1, Step 3 ∨
Contrast 5
Results Last -
Lock OFF
Mem Lock OFF Exit
<More>
Press the Menu key. Press the Arrow key.

Section 4.1, Step 1 Section 4.1, Step 4
M1-1 GND PLC Remote ON

Menu ∧
Settings Single Step OFF
Alarm 5
Memory ∨
25.00A Contrast 5
100mΩ Step Results Last -
0mΩ Lock OFF
1.0s Exit Mem Lock OFF Exit
<More>
Press the Menu key. Scroll to <More>.

Section 4.1, Step 2 Section 4.1, Step 5
Hipot Start G→W

M1-1 GND >
Results Cal Alert OFF
Settings
Cal Date09/25/01
∨
Test Cal Due 09/25/02
25.00A
Alert 08/25/02
100mΩ System
-
Date mdy09/25/01
0mΩ
Time 02:14 PM Exit
1.0s Exit
25
4.1.2. Setup System Soft keys
Directional soft keys >, ∧, ∨

The “ >, ∧, ∨ ” soft keys are used to scroll the cursor to the different system parameters.
+
The “+” and soft key is used to increase or decrease numerical values or toggle settings ON
and OFF.
Exit
The “Exit” soft key is used to return to the Perform Tests screen.
4.1.3. System Parameters

Directional soft keys, ∨ (down), ∧(up), and >(right), are used to navigate the System
parameters during reviewing and editing. The directional soft keys in the system parameters
will change depending on which parameter the cursor is pointing to. At the PLC remote
parameter, only the down arrow key is available.
PLC Remote
Scroll the cursor to the PLC Remote parameter using the directional soft keys. When the
cursor is pointing to the PLC Remote parameter, you may turn the PLC remote function ON
and OFF by pressing the “+” soft key. Refer to the section 6.Connection of Remote I/O for
details.
When the PLC remote is turned “ON”, the front panel Test button is disabled and a test may
only be started through the rear panel I/O. If you attempt to start a test from the front panel
Test button when the PLC Remote function is turned “ON”, a pop-up message will be
displayed. The pop-up message will appear as follows:
PLC Remote ON
Single Step
Scroll the cursor to the Single Step parameter using the directional soft keys. When the cursor
is pointing to the Single Step parameter, you may turn the function ON and OFF by pressing
the “+” soft key.
This function is used to temporarily override the automatic connection feature. When the
Single Step function is ON the instrument will pause after each step is completed. To continue
the test sequence, press the Test button to execute the next connected step. Each time the Test
button is pressed the next connected step will execute. If you press the Reset button before
26
completing all connected steps, it will return you to the original starting step. If a step fails and
you wish to continue to the next step do not press Reset.
Alarm Volume
Scroll the cursor to the Alarm parameter using the directional soft keys. When the cursor is
pointing to the Alarm parameter, you may use the “+” soft key to increase and decrease the
volume of the Alarm.
The numbers corresponding to the different volume settings are 0 through 9, 0 meaning the
volume is off and 9 being the loudest setting. After the “+” is pressed, a momentary alarm
chirp will occur to indicate the volume of the new setting.
LCD Contrast
Scroll the cursor to the Contrast parameter using the directional soft keys. When the cursor is
pointing to the Contrast parameter, you may use the “+” soft key to increase and decrease the
contrast of the LCD display.
The numbers corresponding to the different contrast settings are 0 through 9, 0 meaning the
lightest color of displayed characters and 9 meaning the darkest color of displayed characters.
After the “+” is pressed, the display will automatically adjust to the new display setting.
Results
Scroll the cursor to the Results parameter using the directional soft keys. When the cursor is
pointing to the Results parameter, you may use the “+” soft key to select what type of results
you would preferred displayed at the end of a test or sequence of connected steps. The
available selections are: All, P/F and Last.
When All is selected, a Results summary screen will be displayed at the end of the test or
sequence of connected steps, displaying the results of all of the steps. The Results summary
screen will appear as follows:
GND Pass 1.0s

M1-1_25.00A 3mΩ
GND Pass 1.0s

M1-2_25.00A 3mΩ
GND Pass 1.0s

M1-2 25.00A 3mΩ
27
When P/F is selected, a Pass or Fail screen will be displayed at the end of the test. The Pass
and Fail screens will appear as follows:
When P/F is selected, it is not possible to directly see the test results at the end of the test. In
order to review the test results refer to section 4.2.3 Reviewing Test Results.
When Last is selected, the results of the last step performed will be displayed on the Perform
Tests screen. There will not be a change in appearance or special screen displayed in this
mode.
Lock
Scroll the cursor to the Lock parameter using the directional soft keys. When the cursor is
pointing to the Lock parameter, you may turn the function ON and OFF by pressing the “+”
soft key. When the exit soft key is pressed, the security settings will take immediate effect.
Selecting Lock “ON” restricts access to parameter and system settings. The level of security is
determined by the Mem Lock function.
Once the Lock function is activated, a special procedure is required to defeat the security. To
defeat the security, press the top most soft key while powering up the instrument. Now you
may access the system menu and turn the security function OFF.
Mem Lock
Scroll the cursor to the Mem Lock parameter using the directional soft keys. When the cursor
is pointing to the Mem Lock parameter, you may turn the function ON and OFF by pressing
the “+” soft key.
Mem Lock is a sub-function of the Lock setting. In order for the Mem Lock function to work,
the Lock must first be turned “ON”. Selecting the Mem Lock “ON” will allow the user to
access all available Memory locations and steps but restricts access to memory and step editing
capabilities. Selecting the Mem Lock “OFF” will allow the user to only run the currently
loaded memory.
Hipot Start
Scroll the cursor to the Hipot Start parameter using the directional soft keys. When the cursor
is pointing to the Hipot Start parameter, you may toggle the selection between G→W and G +
W by pressing the “+” and soft key.
28
The Hipot Start parameter is only used when connecting the HYAMP III with an Associated
Research Hypot. The parameter controls if the Hypot will run after the HYAMP III has
completed its test, G→W, or if the Hypot will run at the same time as the HYAMP III, G + W.
The Hipot Start parameter directly controls the Start output relay. G→W will momentarily
close the start output relay at the end of the HYAMP III test and G + W will momentarily close
the start output relay at the start of the HYAMP III test.
4.1.4. Cal Alert (Calibration Alert)

Calibration Alert is a feature that allows the instrument to give an advanced alert that the
calibration for the instrument is coming due. Scroll the cursor to the Cal Alert parameter using
the directional soft keys. When the cursor is pointing to the Cal Alert parameter, you may turn
the function ON and OFF by pressing the “+” soft key.
Turning this parameter “ON” will activate the Cal Alert function and when the date matches
the Alert Date, the instrument will display the Calibration Alert warning screen upon power up.
If the “Show this screen again?” function has been turned “OFF” at the Calibration Alert
Warning screen, this parameter will automatically be set to “OFF”.
Cal Date(Calibration Date)

Calibration Date is a non-editable parameter that indicates the Date when calibration was last
performed on the instrument. This parameter automatically updates after calibrating the
instrument.
Cal Due (Calibration Due Date)

It is recommended that calibration should be performed at least once a year. It is
recommended that the Calibration Due date not bet set greater than one year from the
Calibration Date displayed. After a calibration is performed, the Calibration Due Date is
automatically set 1 year after the calibration date.
This parameter defaults to one year after the calibration date but may be overwritten to any
advanced date desired. Within the Calibration Due Date parameter are three separate fields,
month, day, and year. Use the > key to select the field within the date you want to edit. Use
the + key to change the numeric value. Once you change the value, it is automatically stored.
Alert (Alert Date)

The Alert date is like an alarm clock that will warn you in advance of the actual calibration due
date. After a calibration is performed, the Alert Date is automatically set 11 months after the
calibration date. For example, if the calibration is performed on 12/15/2002 the Alert Date will
automatically be set to 11/15/2003.
This parameter defaults to 11 months after the calibration date but may be overwritten to any
advanced date desired. Within the Alert Date parameter are three separate fields, month, day,
and year. Use the > to select the field within the date you want to edit. Use the + key to
change the numeric value. Once you change the value, it is automatically stored.
29
Date
Scroll the cursor to the Date parameter using the directional soft keys.
Within the Set Date parameter are four fields, date format (mdy / dmy), month, day, and year.
Use the > key to select the field within the date you want to edit then use the + key to change
the numeric value. Once you change the value, it is automatically stored.
Time
Scroll the cursor to the Time parameter using the directional soft keys.
Within the Set Time parameter are three fields, hours, minutes, and Military or Standard time
setting. Use the > key to select the field within the time parameter you want to edit then use
the + key to change the numeric value. Once you change the value, it is automatically stored.
The Calibration Alert Warning screen appears as follows:
Cal. Alert
Model 3130 is due
for calibration on
10/16/04.
Yes
Show screen again?
OK
At the Calibration Alert Warning screen, there are two options, “Show screen again? Yes or
No”. “Show screen again?” is asking if you would like to continue seeing the Calibration Alert
Warning screen every time you power up the instrument. The question must be answered by
toggling between the word “Yes “and “No” using its corresponding softkey and then pressing
the OK softkey. You may turn this screen “OFF” by toggling to the word “No” using the soft
key next to this parameter and pressing the OK soft key. Selecting the “Show this screen
again” parameter “No” will disable the Calibration Alert function. You may leave this screen
“ON” by toggling to the word “Yes” using the soft key next to this parameter and the pressing
the OK soft key. Selecting the “Show this screen again” parameter “Yes” will exit the
Calibration Alert Warning screen and go to the standard introduction screen without disabling
the Calibration Alert function.
If security is enabled you will not see the question “Show screen again” or the Yes/No soft
key.
It is possible to quickly bypass the security of the Calibration Alert by powering up the
instrument while depressing the soft key that is second from the top of the instrument. This
will temporarily start the instrument in an unsecured state. The Calibration Alert Warning
screen will be displayed and allow you to disable the Calibration alert by selecting “No” and
30
then pressing the OK soft key. This type of security override only affects the Calibration alert
screen. It is not necessary to restart the instrument to activate the security setting.
31
4.2. Setting up Tests (Refer to FIG.2).
4.2.1. Reviewing Test parameters

displayed.
2. Select the memory and step location you want to review or edit using their corresponding
soft keys.
3. From the Main Menu screen, press the “Menu” soft key. The Results, Test and System
4. From this screen, press the “Test” soft key. The Test parameter review screen will now be
displayed. You may now review the test parameters by scrolling the cursor with the up and
down arrow keys.
FIG.2
GND Settings M1-1_ GND
Menu Results
M1-1 1.0s Settings
Press the Menu soft key. Test
Section 4.2.1 Step 3 25.00A
100mΩ System
0mΩ
1.0s Exit
Press the Menu soft key. Press the Test soft key.
Section 4.2.1, Step 1 Section 4.2.1, Step 4
M1-1_ GND Current 25.00A

Menu
Settings Max Lmt 100mΩ ^
Min Lmt 0mΩ ∨
Memory
25.00A Dwell 1.0s
100mΩ Step Frequency 60Hz Edit
0mΩ Offset 0mΩ
1.0s Exit Connect OFF Exit
Select the memory and step number using Press the Edit soft key.
their corresponding softkeys Section 4.2.2, Step 2
Section 4.2.1, Step 2
Current 25.00A
+
Max Lmt 100mΩ
Min Lmt 0mΩ _
Dwell 1.0s
Frequency 60Hz Enter
Offset 0mΩ
Connect OFF Esc
32
4.2.2. Editing Test Parameters (Refer to FIG.2)
1. From the Test parameter review screen (refer to section 4.2.1), scroll the cursor to the test
parameter you wish to edit using the up and down arrow soft keys.
2. Press the “Edit” soft key. The Test parameter edit screen will now be displayed.
3. You may now change the value of the test parameter with the up and down arrow soft keys.
4. Press the “Enter” soft key to accept the new value or press “Esc” soft key to escape from the
edit.
All available test parameters may be edited using this procedure.
4.2.3. Reviewing Test Results

Method 1, Hot key
1. Pressing the bottom soft key at the Perform Test screen will display the Results screen.
Method 2, Menu Selection

displayed.
2. From the Main Menu screen, press the “Menu” soft key. The Results, Test and System
3. From this screen, press the “Result” soft key. The Results screen will now be displayed.
The Results screen will appear as follows:
M1-1_ GND
Max-Fail ^
v
Settings Results
25.00A ––.––A
100mΩ >120mΩ
0mΩ 0.0s Exit
1.0s
For connected tests, use the up and down soft keys to scroll through the results.
4.3. Test Parameters

Description of Test Parameters
Current: The Current that is applied between the Current and Return lead during a ground
bond test.
Max-Limit: A maximum current or resistance threshold that when exceeded triggers a failure.
33
Min-Limit: A minimum current or resistance threshold that when not exceeded triggers a
failure.
Dwell Time: A length of time that is allowed for the set point voltage to be applied.
Frequency: This parameter is selectable using a softkey between 50 and 60Hz.
Offset: This function allows the instrument to compensate for lead and test fixture resistance
during a ground bond or continuity test. A description of how to set up this parameter is given
in the 4.3.2 Ground Bond parameter sections of this manual.
Connect: This function when turned ON will connect or link the current step to the next step.
The third step in a Memory will not have this function because it is the last step of the Memory
location.
4.3.2. Ground Bond Test Parameters
Current 25.00A
Max Lmt 100mΩ ^
Min Lmt 0mΩ ∨
Dwell 1.0s
Frequency 60Hz Edit
Offset 0mΩ
Connect OFF Exit
From the Ground Bond review screen the following parameters may be selected for editing,
Current, Max-Limit, Min-Limit, Dwell, Frequency, Offset, and Connect.
Offset
The Offset function may be used to compensate for lead and test fixture resistance during the
test. Using the up and down arrow keys, scroll the cursor to the Offset parameter and press the
Edit softkey. You may now manually or automatically set an Offset value.
To manually set the Offset, use the “+” and “-” soft keys to increase and decrease the
resistance value. Press the “Enter” soft key to accept the new value or press the “Esc” soft key
to escape from the edit.
To automatically set an Offset value, set the current and frequency to the values that will be
used on the DUT and connect the test cables or test fixture with fixturing to the instrument.
Next, short circuit the ends of the test cables and press the “TEST” button. The instrument will
now read the lead resistance and update Offset parameter automatically. Press the “Enter” soft
key to accept the new value or press the “Esc” soft key to escape from the edit.
34
4.3.3. Default Parameters
The following table is a listing of the Default Parameters in the HYAMP III. These parameters
may be programmed to all of the memories and steps by pressing the two bottom soft keys and
powering the instrument at the same time. The Default Parameters are as follows:
Test Type Parameter Value

Current 25.00A
Max Lmt (current) 100mΩ
Min Lmt (current) 0mΩ
Dwell 1.0s
Frequency 60Hz
Offset 0mΩ
Connect OFF
Setup Sys. PLC Remote OFF
Single Step OFF
Alarm 5
Contrast 5
Results Last
Lock OFF
Mem Lock OFF
Hipot Start G→W
Date Format mdy (month, day, year)
Cal Alert ON
Alert Date Cal Date + 11 months
35
5. Operating Instructions
5.1. Instrument Connections
Test Leads
The test leads provided are designed specifically for use with this instrument. The red High
Current lead will mate with the red Current jack. The black Return lead will install into the
black Return jack.
The test lead ratings are as follows:
Description Part Number Rating

High Current lead 05002D-24 31 A, 750V
Return lead 05002D-37 31 A, 750V
Connecting the Test Leads

Connect the High Current lead (05002D-24, red markers) to the Current connector on the
HYAMP III, then connect the other end of the lead to the earthing contact (usually the ground
conductor connection point for the Line cord inlet).
Connect the Return lead (05002D-37) to the Return connector on the HYAMP III, then
connect the other end of the lead to chassis ground
5.1.1. Adapter Box Connections(Adapter Box is sold separately)

The adapter box provides an easy way to connect a DUT to the HYAMP III that is terminated
in a two or three-prong line cord. The following diagram shows how to connect the adapter
box to the HYAMP III and to the device under test.
3130
36541 (Optional)
CURRENT
E
` RETURN
N DUT
L
CHASSIS
H.V.
Test Connections
• The rear output connections on the HYAMP III may be used as well.
36
5.2. Perform Tests, Main Menu, and Results Screens
The HYAMP III automatically defaults to the Perform Tests screen upon power up. The
Perform Tests screen will appear as follows:
GND Settings
Menu
M1-1 1.0s
From the Perform Tests screen the Main Menu may be accessed by pressing the Menu softkey
The Perform Tests screen is the main operational screen of instrument. From this screen, test
parameters are monitored while the test is being performed. This screen may also be used to
debug memories with connected steps, with the use of the single step function.
5.2.1. Connected Step indicator

The connected step indicator is an under score symbol located directly next to the Memory and
Step number and only will be displayed when the connect function has been turned “On” in the
Test parameters.
GND Settings
GND Settings M1-1_ 1.0s
Menu
M1-1_ 1.0s
Connected Step Indicator
5.2.2. Main Menu

From the Perform Tests screen, press the “Menu” soft key.
M1-1_ GND
Settings Menu
Memory
25.00A
100mΩ Step
0mΩ
1.0s Exit
37
The Main Menu will now be displayed. From the Main Menu screen, three Software controls
may be accessed, Menu, Memory, and Step. Pressing the “Exit” soft key at any time will
return you to the Perform Tests.
Menu
Pressing the “Menu” soft key from the Main Menu will display the Results, Tests and System
selections. Please refer to section 5.2.3 Results, Test, and System Menu.
Memory
The HYAMP III has 10, three-step programmable memory locations (M0-M9). Press the
“Memory” soft key to increment the instrument to the desired memory location. As the
Memory softkey is pressed, the parameters of the selected memory location are automatically
loaded into the instrument.
Step
Each of the ten memory locations in HYAMP III has three programmable steps that may be
“Connected” together to create multi-step testing. Press the “Step” soft key to increment the
step number.
5.2.3. Results, Tests and System Selections

From the Main Menu, press the “Menu” soft key.
M1-1_ GND
Settings Results
Test
25.00A
100mΩ System
0mΩ
1.0s Exit
The Results, Tests and System selections will now be displayed. From the Results, Tests and
System selection screen, three Software controls may be accessed; Results, Test, and System.
Pressing the “Exit” soft key at any time will return you to the Perform Tests.
38
Results
Pressing the “Results” soft key from this menu will allow you to review the test results of the
last test performed. An example of a Results screen is shown below.
M1-1_ GND
Max-Fail ^
v
Settings Results
25.00A ––.––A
100mΩ >120mΩ
0mΩ 0.0s Exit
1.0s
Test
Pressing the “Test” soft key from this menu will allow you to access the Parameter Review
screen. For specific instructions for reviewing and editing test parameters, refer to section 4.2
Test Parameters.
System
Pressing the “System” soft key from this menu will allow you to access the Setup System
screen. For specific instructions for editing system parameters, refer to section 4.1
Setup System.
39
5.3. Perform Tests Metering
The HYAMP III Perform Test screen will display Current, Time, and Resistance during a test.
5.4. Performing a Test

1. From the Main Menu, select the memory and step you wish to perform then press the “Exit”
soft key to return you to the Perform Test screen.
2. Attach the appropriate load or DUT to the instrument (refer to section 5.1 for instrument
connections).
3. Press the TEST button.
4. The instrument will now perform the test or connected sequence of tests. If the Test is
started from any other step than 01, when you push Reset or Test buttons, it will always
return to the originally selected step.
5.4.1. Single Step

Single step is a function that allows you to run one step at a time from a sequence of connected
steps. To access the Single step function, refer to section 4.1 Setup System. This function is
used to temporarily override the automatic connection feature. When the Single Step function
is ON the instrument will pause after each step is completed. To continue the test sequence,
press the Test button to execute the next connected step. Each time the Test button is pressed
the next connected step will execute. If you press the Reset button before completing all
connected steps, it will return you to the original starting step. If a step fails and you wish to
continue to the next step do not press Reset.
5.4.2. Description of displayed messages.

While performing tests, a number of messages will be displayed to indicate the test state or test
results. These messages are displayed in the status area of the screen, located on the first line
at the top of the LCD. These messages also used on other screens where test results are
displayed.
Messages
GND “xx xx” GND

M1-1_
Settings
1.0s
Menu
M2-2_ 999.9s
Dwell: This message appears on the display during the AC/DC Withstand test in process, when
the values are being updated in real time.
Pass: This message appears on the display, when the test process is complete and the DUT
passed the test.
40
Abort: This message appears on the display, if the test in process is aborted with the RESET
button or remote Reset control.
Max-Fail: This message appears on the display, if the measured reading exceeds the Max Lmt
current setting of the AC/DC Withstand test, or Max Lmt resistance setting of the Insulation
Resistance test.
Min-Fail: This message appears on the display, if the measured reading drops below the Min
Lmt current setting of the AC/DC Withstand test, or Min Lmt resistance setting of the
Insulation Resistance test.
Short: This message appears on the display, if the DUT current is well beyond the metering
range of the test.
Out-Error: This message appears on the display, after exiting from the Output Error screen.
If the instrument has an internal problem and the TEST button is pressed, the Output Error
screen will appear as follows:
Output Error
Device malfunction
Setting = x.xxA
Reading = x.xxA
Press Exit to
continue or call
1-800-858-8378. Exit
The RESET button is not active while this screen is displayed. To clear this screen and return
to test mode the Exit soft key must be pressed. When the Exit soft key is pressed the
instrument will continue with its normal failure indication process. The failure light and Alarm
can then be cleared by pressing the RESET button.
41
6. Instrument Verification
Verification is a process by which an instruments fail detectors are proven to be functioning
properly and thereby “Verifying” the functionality of the electrical safety tester and connected
accessories. Verification of failure detect circuitry of the electrical safety tester is required by
safety agencies such as CSA, UL, and TÜV.
6.1. Verification Initialization

Turn on the POWER switch located on the lower left-hand side of the front panel. The
initialization screen will appear with a message at the bottom indicating <TEST> to
verification. You now have the option to press the TEST button and activate the Verification
Menu. The option to activate the Verification expires approximately 3 seconds after power-up.
The Initialization screen will appear as follows:
6.2. Verification Menu

From the Initialization screen (First start up screen), press the TEST button.
The Verification Menu will now be displayed.
Ground Bond
Verification
Disconnect the leads

from the instrument.
<TEST> to Begin
<RESET> to Exit
During the Verification process, all Remote control output signals, except the Fail output, are
disabled.
42
6.2.1. Ground Bond Verification
From the Verification menu, press the TEST button to begin the verification process.
At the end of the Verification process, a message will appear indicating the outcome of the
process. If the instrument passes the Verification (test failure, indicating the fail detectors are
working properly) the RESET button will illuminate, the alarm will sound and the following
message will appear:
GND 0.0s
M1-1 0.01A >120mΩ
Verification OK
Ground Bond failure
detected.
<RESET> to Exit
If the instrument fails the Verification (test pass, indicating the fail detectors are not working
properly) the following message will appear:
GND 1.0s
M1-1 29.99A 2mΩ
Ground Bond failure
not detected. Check
leads or call.
1-800-858-8378
<TEST> to Retest
<RESET> to Exit
43
7. Connection of Remote I/O
Two 9-pin “D” type connectors are mounted on the rear panel that provide REMOTE-
INPUT-OUTPUT control and information. These connectors mate with standard 9 pin
D-sub-miniature connector provided by the user. The output mates to a male (plug)
connector while the input mates to a female (receptacle) connector. For best
performance, a shielded cable should be used. To avoid ground loops the shield should
not be grounded at both ends of the cable. Suggested AMP part numbers for
interconnecting to the Remote I/O are shown below:
205204-4 PLUG SHELL WITH GROUND INDENTS

205203-3 RECEPTACLE SHELL
745254-7 CRIMP SNAP-IN PIN CONTACT (for plug)
745253-7 CRIMP SNAP-IN SOCKET CONTACT (for receptacle)
745171-1 SHIELDED CABLE CLAMP (for either plug or receptacle)
747784-3 JACKSCREW SET (2)
Remote Interface Rear Panel
SIGNAL OUTPUT SIGNAL INPUT

RESET
FAIL PASS
TEST
INTERLOCK
5 1 1 5
9 6 6 9
WITHSTAND MEMORY 1
START RESET PROCESSING
OUT OUT PROCESSING MEMORY 2
MEMORY 3
7.1. Signal Outputs on Remote I/O
The rear panel connector provides three output signals to remotely monitor PASS, FAIL,
and PROCESSING conditions, and it also provides a RESET OUT pulse signal and a
START OUT pulse signal. The monitoring signals are provided by three normally open
internal relays that switch on to indicate the current condition of the tester. The RESET
OUT signal and the START OUT pulse signal are also provided by a normally open
internal relay. The RESET OUT gives a signal whenever the reset function is activated.
This can be used to abort a withstand test while the units are interfaced as a test system.
The START OUT gives a momentary output pulse that can be used to start the hipot test.
These are normally open free contacts and will not provide any voltage or current. The
ratings of the contacts are 1 AAC / 125 VAC (0.5 ADC / 30 VDC). The signal outputs
44
are provided on the 9 pin female type D connector. Below is a listing that indicates what
conditions activate each pin. When a terminal becomes active the relay closes thereby
allowing the external voltage to operate an external device.
Pins 1 and 2 provide the PASS signal.

Pins 3 and 4 provide the FAIL signal.
Pins 5 and 6 provide the PROCESSING signal.
Pins 7 and 8 provide the RESET OUT signal.
Pins 7 and 9 provide the START OUT pulse signal.
The following describes how the relays operate for each test condition.
PROCESSING - The relay contact closes the connection between pin (5) and pin (6)
while the instrument is performing a test. The connection is opened at the end of the test.
PASS - The relay contact closes the connection between pin (1) and pin (2) after
detecting that the item under test passed all tests. The connection is opened when the next
test is initiated or the reset function is activated.
FAIL - The relay contact closes the connection between pin (3) and pin (4) after detecting
that the item under test failed any test. The connection is opened when the next test is
initiated or the reset function activated.
RESET OUT - The relay contact closes the connection between pin (7) and pin (8) while
the reset function is activated. This is only a continuous closure dependent on the length
of time the reset button is held in an active state.
START OUT - The relay contact closes the connection between pin (7) and pin (9). The
Hipot Start parameter directly controls the Start output relay. G→W will momentarily
close the start output relay at the end of the HYAMP III test and G + W will momentarily
close the start output relay at the start of the HYAMP III test.
The Hipot Start parameters main purpose is to control the sequential timing between
HYAMP III and a connected Associated Research Hypot. The parameter controls if the
Hypot will run after the HYAMP III has completed its test, G→W, or if the Hypot will
run at the same time as the HYAMP III, G + W.
45
7.2. Signal Inputs of Remote I/O and Memory Access
The HYAMP III remote connector enables remote operation of the TEST, RESET,
REMOTE INTERLOCK, and WITHSTAND PROCESSING functions, and allows the
operator to remotely select Memory 1, Memory 2, or Memory 3.
When the PLC Remote mode is on, the HYAMP III will respond to simple switch or
relay contacts closures. A normally open momentary switch can be wired across pins 3
and 5 to allow remote operation of the TEST function. A normally open momentary
switch can be wired across pins 2 and 5 to allow remote operation of the RESET
function. When the PLC remote function is (ON) the TEST switch on the front panel
will be disabled to prevent a test from being activated through this switch. For safety, the
front panel RESET switch remains active even when a remote reset switch is connected
so that high voltage can be shut down from either location.
The HYAMP III also allow access to three MEMORY PROGRAMS through the remote
control connector. This gives the user the capability to quickly change parameters and
initiate a test remotely. The HYAMP III basically operates in a PLC mode by responding
to simple switch or relay contact closures. The built in memory programs of the
instrument are used to accomplish this. Three internal memory programs can be
accessed, by connecting terminals 7, 8, and 9 in different combinations.
ACTIVATING MEMORY PROGRAM FUNCTIONS THROUGH THE

WARNING REMOTE CONNECTOR, SELECTS THE PROGRAM AND STARTS
THE TEST WHICH IS PREPROGRAMMED INTO THAT MEMORY
DO NOT CONNECT VOLTAGE OR CURRENT TO THE SIGNAL

CAUTION INPUTS, THIS COULD RESULT IN DAMAGE TO THE CONTROL
CIRCUITRY.
MEMORY ONE - Momentarily connecting terminal 7 to 8 signals the instrument to

immediately begin the test program that is stored in memory one.
MEMORY TWO - Momentarily connecting terminal 7 to 9 signals the instrument to

immediately begin the test program that is stored in memory two.
MEMORY THREE - Momentarily connecting terminal 7 to terminals 8 and 9 signals the

instrument to immediately begin the test program that is stored in memory three.
Remote Interlock
HYAMP III is equipped with a featured referred to as “Remote Interlock”. Remote
Interlock is a feature that utilizes a set of closed contacts to enable the instruments output.
In other words, if the Interlock contacts open, the output of the instrument will be
disabled. Remote Interlock could also be referred to as a remote system lockout, utilizing
“Fail When Open” logic. If the Interlock contacts are open and the Test button is pushed,
46
a pop-up message will be displayed on the screen for two seconds. The message will
appear as follows:
Interlock is Open
If the Interlock contacts are opened during a test, the pop-up message will be displayed
and the test will abort. The hardware and has been configured to provide the interlock
connections on pins 4 and 5 of the Remote Interface, Signal Input port. The instrument
can still be used without the external interlock device as long as the Interlock Connector
(38075 provided with unit) is plugged into the Remote Interface, Signal Input port. If
there is nothing connected to the Remote Interface, Signal Input port to provide a
connection to the interlock, the instrument will not perform tests.
Withstand Processing
When a HYAMP III is integrated with a Hipot as a test system, the processing signal
from the hipot tester will be sent across pin (6) and pin (7) of the HYAMP III remote
input. This signal will activate the front panel “Withstand Processing” indicator that
notifies the operator that high voltage is enabled.
If the Hipot start is set to G→W (sequential) then the “Withstand Processing” indicator
will appear as the following pop-up message:
W i t h s t a n d Te s t
is processing
If the Hipot start signal is set to G+W then a small W-T indicator will appear in the upper
right of the display.
PLC Remote Pop-up message

If you attempt to start a test from the front panel Test button and the PLC remote function
is turned “ON”, a pop-up message will be displayed. The pop-up message will appear as
follows:
PLC Remote ON
47
7.3. System 3100, HYAMP III Integrated with HYPOT III
The following illustration and should be used to configure the HYAMP III for integrated
operation with HYPOT III:
SYSTEM 3100
36541 DUT I.E. AC FAN
LINECORD
DUT
CHASSIS
CURRENT HV
05002D-37
115
38142 Interlock
Red Marker Red Marker

HS-8-11
115
05030DT-21
38142 Interlock
Blue Marker 05030DT-22
Blue Marker
If you order the HYAMP III interconnect kit you will receive the following items.
Interconnect Kit
Part Number Description Qty.
HS-8-11 Cable Assembly Return 1
5030DT-21 Cable Assembly R/P Interface COM 1
5030DT-22 Cable Assembly R/P Interface SEQ 1
38142 Interlock Connector 2
36541 Adapter Box HV, HC Domestic 1
When connecting HYAMP III to HYPOT III the 38075 Interlock connectors may no
longer be used. The 38142 Interlock connectors provided with the kit will replace these
parts.
48
When HYPOT III is connected to HYAMP III, the HYPOT III should have PLC remote
turned on. In this configuration, you will only be able to start and reset the HYAMP III
from the HYAMP III. It is possible to reset or abort the Hipot from both instruments.
7.3.1. Sequential and Simultaneous Testing

Hipot Start parameter
The Hipot start parameter, found in the system menu, controls whether the Hipot test will
run sequentially after the Hyamp test or simultaneously with the Hyamp test. Please refer
to section 4.1 Setup System for instruction on how to set this parameter.
The Hipot Start parameter is only used when connecting the HYAMP III with an
Associated Research Hypot. The parameter controls if the Hypot will run after the
HYAMP III has completed its test, G→W, or if the Hypot will run at the same time as the
HYAMP III, G + W.
The Hipot Start parameter directly controls the Start output relay. Setting the Hipot start
parameter to G→W will momentarily close the start output relay at the end of the
HYAMP III test. Setting the Hipot start parameter to G + W will momentarily close the
start output relay at the start of the HYAMP III test.
49
8. Options
Introduction
This section contains a list and descriptions of available factory installed options at the time of
this printing. The list of options contains an option code number that can be referenced on the
data plate on the rear panel of the unit.
Option Label
On the rear panel of the instrument, you will find a label that contains the option code.
For example, your options code would appear as follows:

Fitted with option 01 ............................................................. OPT: 01
Fitted with option 01 and 03................................................... OPT: 0103
HYAMP III Options
Option List
Code Description
01 Not Available
03 Not Available
50
9. Calibration Procedure
This instrument has been fully calibrated at the factory in accordance to our published
specifications. It has been calibrated with standards traceable to the National Institute
Standards & Technology (NIST). You will find in this manual a copy of the "Certificate of
Calibration". It is recommended that you have this instrument re-calibrated and a safety check
done at least once per year. AR recommends you use "Calibration Standards" that are NIST
traceable, or traceable to agencies recognized by NIST to keep this instrument within published
specifications.
End user metrology standards or practices may vary. These metrology standards determine the
measurement uncertainty ratio of the calibration standards being used. Calibration adjustments
can only be made in the Calibration mode and calibration checks or verifications can only be
made while operating in Test mode.
9.1. Warranty Requirements

AR offers a standard one-year manufacture’s warranty. This warranty can be extended an
additional four years provided that the instrument is returned each year to Associated Research,
Inc. for it’s annual calibration. In order to be eligible for the extended warranty instruments
must be returned to Associated Research, Inc. for calibration service at least once every twelve
months.
A return material authorization number (RMA) must be obtained from AR before returning
this instrument for calibration. To obtain an RMA number or for information regarding our
warranty please contact our Customer Support Representatives at 800-858-TEST.
Required Calibration Equipment

• 30 Amp AC Ammeter.
• 10 VAC Voltmeter.
51
9.2. Calibration Initialization
Press and hold the calibration key on the rear panel with a pen, pencil or small screwdriver
while powering ON the HYAMP III. The HYAMP III enters the calibration mode after the
power on sequence is complete. The Calibration screen will appear as follows:
Calibration
AC 30.00A
∨
AC 6.00V
Select
Exit
9.2.1. Calibration of Parameters

From the Calibration screens, use the “ ∨ “ soft key to scroll the Cursor to the parameter you
wish to calibrate. Once the cursor is pointing to the parameter you wish to calibrate, press the
Select soft key. A calibration prompt screen will now appear that describes the necessary load
and connection information for the parameter being calibrated.
The following is a list of the calibration parameters and an example of the prompt screen with
the details that will be displayed for each parameter (screen shown at left). Once you press
TEST, the Calibration data entry screen will appear for the selected parameter (screen shown at
right). Adjust the numeric value of the parameter using the “+” and “-” soft keys and press the
“Enter” soft key to accept the new parameter or press RESET to escape the edit.
Calibration of Ground Bond AC Current
Calibration Calibration
Connect the standard Enter standard
30AAC current meter +
Current reading
from Current to _
Return. Current= XXXXA
<TEST> to Start Enter
<RESET> to Exit <RESET> to Exit
52
Calibration of Ground Bond AC Voltage
Calibration Calibration
Step 1: Step 2:
Short the Current and Connect the standard
Return leads 6VAC volt meter from
together. Current to Return.
<TEST> to Start <TEST> to Start
<RESET> to Exit <RESET> to Exit
Calibration
Enter standard
+
Voltage reading
_
Voltage= XXXXV
Enter
<RESET> to Exit
53
10. Replacement Parts List
Rev. A 11/27/02 ECO 4920
Part Qty. Reference Description

Number Designator
35999 2 - Black Banana Jacks
36541 1 - Adapter Box
37239 4 - High Current Connectors
37497 1 - Reset Switch, Red
37555 1 - Power Switch 2P 10A/250V
37571 1 - Earth Connector
37605 1 Fail Bulbs
37673 1 - Test Switch, Green
38075 1 - Interlock Connector
38101 1 - Feet Kit w/o Rubber Inserts
38102 4 - Rubber Insert for Feet
38320 1 - 128 x 64 Graphic Display
38262 1 IC16 Microcontroller 78E516B PLCC
38367 1 CON 3670 Main Control Board
38325 1 AMP 3130 Power Amplifier Board
38331 1 KEY 3670 Keypad Board
38268 1 PWR 3670 Input Voltage Select PCB
38326 1 T1 Input Transformer
05002D-24 1 - Cable ASSY High Current Output
05002D-37 1 - Cable ASSY High Current Return
• For safety tester interconnect cables, refer to INSTRUMENT CONNECTIONS; section

7.3.
54
11. Schematic Index
Drawing Number Description Reference Pages
Designator
S03130 Wiring Diagram 3130 - 1
S38367 Main Control Board CON 3670 3
S38325 Power Amplifier Board AMP 3130 2
S38267 Keypad Board KEY 3670 1
S38268 Input Voltage Select PCB PWR 3670 1
55
12. Index
Adapter Box ......................................................................................................... ii, 23, 41, 55, 61
Alarm Parameter ........................................................................................................................ 31
Benefits ................................................................................................................................... i, 13
Calibration Procedure ............................................................................................................ ii, 58

Connected Steps....................................................................................... ii, 16, 30, 31, 42, 45, 59
Continuity Test..................................................................................................................... 10, 38
Contrast .................................................................................................................... 22, 28, 31, 40
Controls............................................................................................... i, 20, 23, 28, 33, 43, 51, 56
DC Withstand....................................................................................................................... 45, 47
Default Parameters........................................................................................................... ii, 26, 40
Dielectric Withstand Test ..................................................................................................... i, 7, 8
Discharge ............................................................................................................................... 9, 10
DUT ..................................................................................... 11, 12, 15, 26, 27, 39, 41, 45, 46, 47
Dwell.................................................................................................................. 15, 20, 38, 40, 45
Edit Parameters ...................................................................................... 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 39, 59
Features ......................................................................................................................... i, 7, 13, 14

Frequency....................................................................................................... 8, 13, 20, 38, 39, 40
Front Panel Controls ......................................................................................................... i, 13, 23
Glossary .................................................................................................................................... i, 3
Hypot............................................................................................................................................ 3
Insulation Resistance ........................................................................................ i, 7, 10, 12, 13, 47

Interlock ..................................................................................... 15, 16, 22, 24, 26, 53, 55, 56, 61
LCD.................................................................................................................... 13, 15, 23, 31, 45

Leakage ................................................................................................................... i, 9, 10, 11, 12
Limits ......................................................................................................................................... 47
Lockout ................................................................................................................................ 26, 53
Max Lmt............................................................................................................................... 40, 47

Medical Restrictions .................................................................................................................... 6
Memory...................................................................... ii, 15, 22, 24, 26, 32, 36, 38, 42, 43, 45, 52
Menu .................................................. ii, 11, 13, 22, 25, 28, 32, 36, 37, 42, 43, 44, 45, 48, 49, 56
Min Lmt ............................................................................................................................... 40, 47
Offset.......................................................................................................................................... 14
Operator .................................................................................. i, 5, 6, 9, 13, 15, 17, 23, 25, 52, 53
Options............................................................................................................................. ii, 34, 57
56
Parameters
System Parameters ..................................................................................................... 28, 30, 44
Test Parameters.............................................................................. ii, 13, 22, 36, 37, 38, 42, 44
PLC ...................................................................................................................................... 28, 30
Programming........................................................................................................................... i, 28
Rear Panel Controls ................................................................................................................ i, 24

Receptacle ................................................................................................................ 17, 24, 25, 50
Regulation ............................................................................................................................ 13, 20
Remote ........................................................... ii, 15, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 40, 47, 48, 50, 52, 53, 56
Remote Interlock............................................................................................................ 26, 52, 53
Resistance ............................................................................ 3, 5, 6, 10, 11, 12, 14, 38, 39, 45, 47
Reviewing Test Results.............................................................................................. ii, 27, 32, 37
Safety .......................................................................................................................... i, 2, 4, 7, 17
Safety Symbols ......................................................................................................................... i, 2
Schematic............................................................................................................................... ii, 62
Schematic Index..................................................................................................................... ii, 62
Security .................................................................................................................... 13, 22, 32, 35
Sequence ............................................................................................................ 16, 30, 31, 45, 59
Service Interval ............................................................................................................................ 4
Setup ............................................................................................. i, 13, 15, 28, 30, 40, 44, 45, 56
Short............................................................................................................................... 26, 39, 47
Single Step ......................................................................................................... 28, 30, 40, 42, 45
Specifications.......................................................................................................................... i, 20
System Parameters ............................................................................................................... 28, 30
Test Parameters.................................................................................................................... 28, 30

Test Station ............................................................................................................................... i, 5
Trip Point ..................................................................................................................................... 3
TUV ........................................................................................................................................... 15
UL .............................................................................................................................. 7, 11, 15, 48

Unpacking ............................................................................................................................... i, 16
Verification .......................................................................................................... ii, 22, 25, 48, 49
Warranty .....................................................................................................................i, ii, 1, 4, 58
57

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OPERATION AND SERVICE MANUAL

MODEL 3130 GROUND BOND TESTER

Model 3130 © Associated Research, Inc., 2002

Item 38301 Ver 1.03 Printed Nov 27, 2002

Address: 13860 W. Laurel Dr.

Model Number: 3130

Conforms to the following Standards:

Safety: IEC 61010-1: 1993 + A2

EMC: EN 55011: 1998 Group I Class A,

The product herewith complies with the requirements of the Low

The CE marking has been affixed on the device according to article 10

The technical file and other documentation are on file with

Associated Research, Inc.

1.1. 5 Year Warranty Policy

AR recommends that your instrument be calibrated on a twelve-month cycle. Instruments

1.2.1. Product Marking Symbols

1.2.2. Caution and Warning Symbols

Calls attention to a procedure, practice, or condition that could possibly

Calls attention to a procedure, practice, or condition that could possibly

Current: The movement of electrons through a conductor. Current is measured in amperes,

Hipot Tester: Common term for dielectric-withstand test equipment.

1.4.1. Service and Maintenance

!PHONE: 1 (847) 367-4077

1.5.1. The Importance of Safety Testing

1.6. The Different Types of Safety Tests

1.6.1. Dielectric Withstand Test

Common Applications of the Dielectric Withstand Test:

• Design (performance) testing: Determining design adequacy to meet service conditions.

• Production Line testing: Detecting defects in material or workmanship during processing.

• Acceptance testing: Proving minimum insulation requirements of purchased parts.

• Repair Service testing: Determine reliability and safety of equipment repairs.

Types of Failures only detectable with a Hipot test

• Weak Insulating Materials

• Inadequate Spacing of Components

Dielectric Withstand Test; AC verses DC

1.6.2. Insulation Resistance Test

1.6.3. Ground Bond Test

1.6.4. Run Test

1.6.5. Line Leakage Test

IF YOU SHOULD HAVE ANY QUESTIONS RELATING TO THE OPERATION OF

2.1. Unpacking and Inspection

2.1.2. Contents of the Carton

Description AR Part Number

2.1.3. Returning the Instrument

• Seal the container securely.

• Mark the container "FRAGILE" to insure proper handling.

• Please refer in all correspondence to your AR service number.

2.2.1. Work Area

2.2.2. Power Requirements

2.2.3. Basic Connections

The test lead ratings are as follows:

Description Part Number Rating

2.2.4. Environmental Conditions

Storage and Shipping Environment

3.1. HYAMP III Functional Specifications

3. GRAPHIC LCD: 128 X 64 Monographic LCD.

2. INPUT POWER RECEPTACLE: Standard IEC 320 connector for connection to a

4. CHASSIS GROUND (EARTH) TERMINAL: This terminal should be connected to a

6. THERMAL COOLING FAN: Full time cooling fan.