Deckfast Guia de Uso
Deckfast Guia de Uso
Deckfast Guia de Uso
POWER
DECKFAST™ OF RED™
SHORING SYSTEM
CONCRETE
CONSTRUCTION
SOLUTIONS
APPLICATION GUIDE
A WORD ABOUT SAFETY
High productivity depends on safety; even a minor accident causes job delays and inefficiency,
which run up costs. That’s why Symons, in the design of its systems and products, makes
the safety of those people who will be working with and near the equipment one of its primary
concerns. Every product is designed with safety in mind, and is tested to be certain that it will
perform as intended with appropriate safety allowances. Factory-built systems such as these
provide predictable strength, minimizing the uncertainty that often surrounds “hand-made,”
“job-shop” and “job-built” equipment.
As a result, Symons products are your best assurance of a safe operation when used prop-
erly. To insure proper use, we have published this application guide. We recommend that all
construction personnel who will be involved, directly or indirectly, with the use of this product
be familiar with the contents of this guide.
As a concerned participant in the construction industry, Symons also recommends that regular
safety meetings be held prior to starting the forming operation, and regularly throughout the
concrete placement, form stripping and erection operations. Symons personnel will be happy
to assist in these meetings with discussion of safe use of the equipment, slide presentations
and other formal safety information provided by such organizations as the Scaffolding, Shoring
and Forming Institute.
In addition to the above meetings, all persons involved with the construction should be familiar
nd in compliance with applicable governmental regulations, codes and ordinances, as well as the
industry safety standards
Because field conditions vary and are beyond the knowledge and control of Symons, safe and
proper use of this product is the responsibility of the user.
Table of Contents
I. Product Features.............................................................................................................................1
Metric to U.S. (Imperial) Conversions........................................................................................................................ 1
II. Components....................................................................................................................................2
A. Basic Components...............................................................................................................................................2
B. Assembly Aids......................................................................................................................................................2
C. Additional Components.......................................................................................................................................3
D. Guardrail Components.........................................................................................................................................4
E. Bracing Components...........................................................................................................................................4
III. Planning and Assembly Preparations.........................................................................................5
A. Planning.................................................................................................................................................................5
B. Erection Preparations..........................................................................................................................................6
C. Technical Data......................................................................................................................................................6
IV. Erection of Formwork...................................................................................................................8
A. Panel Sequence....................................................................................................................................................8
B. Forming Example #1 - Low Ceiling...................................................................................................................8
C. Forming Example #2 - High Ceiling Forming with Placement from Below............................................ 10
D. Forming Example #3 - High Ceiling Forming with Placement from the Deck.........................................11
V. Fill-In Areas.................................................................................................................................. 12
A. Adjustment Beams or Head Support Shoes.................................................................................................. 12
B. Adjustment Panels 90/180............................................................................................................................... 13
C. Triangular Panels............................................................................................................................................... 13
D. DeckFast™ Transverse Beams......................................................................................................................... 14
VI. Dismantling the Formwork........................................................................................................... 15
A. Typical procedures............................................................................................................................................. 15
B. Auxiliary Support............................................................................................................................................... 15
C. High Bays............................................................................................................................................................ 15
D. Cleaning............................................................................................................................................................... 15
VII. Slab Offsets (Staggered Levels)................................................................................................ 16
VIII. Overhang/Cantilever Panels....................................................................................................... 17
A. Tie Down Requirements.................................................................................................................................... 17
IX. Guardrails...................................................................................................................................... 19
X. Wind Uplift..................................................................................................................................... 19
XI. Product Codes and Weights....................................................................................................... 20
Index
DeckFast™ Check List
DeckFast™ Application Guide 1
I. Product Features
DeckFast™ is a modular slab formwork system that Standard DeckFast Panel size is 180 cm x 180 cm
is used for commercial and industrial applications. (5.9' x 5.9', 34.9 ft2) but weighs only about 104 lbs.
The system will support slabs up to 22" and heights Other sizes are also available to fit your needs.
up to 19' above the floor or ground (see capacities
chart, page 7). Metric to U.S. (Imperial) Conversions
Metric U.S. Nearest
The basic DeckFast system consists of tubular post Dim. (cm) Dim. (in.) ⅛"
shores that are adjustable to 18', bearing supports 5 1.97 2
and modular forming panels. The uniqueness of this 10 3.94 4
system lies with bearing supports that capture and 15 5.91 5⅞
support corner clusters of four panels. When the 20 7.87 7⅛
bearing supports are fastened to flat top post shores, 30 11.81 11¾
the panels and post shores can be erected individu- 45 17.72 17¾
ally from below, simplifying the erection process. 50 19.69 19¾
55 21.65 21⅝
The easy-to-use DeckFast system, with two basic 60 23.62 23⅝
components and two support rods, can be erected 65 25.59 25⅝
with a minimal amount of training. Even workers 70 27.56 27½
who are not familiar with the system can achieve 75 29.53 29½
efficiencies of an average of 1000 ft2 per worker per 80 31.50 31½
day for most flat slab conditions. 90 35.43 35⅝
100 39.37 39⅜
Even infill sections can be easily formed and eco- 120 47.24 47¼
nomically installed using DeckFast components. 150 59.06 59
180 70.87 70⅞
Forming panels are made from 5-ply bonded ve- 200 78.74 78¾
neers with 10 mm or 10.5 mm plywood. Edges are 240 94.49 94½
protected by specially designed aluminum framing 270 106.30 106¼
members that not only minimize the gap between 300 118.11 118⅛
panels but also add to panel strength. Aluminum
frames minimize maintenance cleaning efforts and
reduce cleanup costs.
180/180 Panel Transverse Beam Adjustment Panel
180/90 Panel Adjustment Beam
Guardrail Post
Corner Panel
90/90 Panel
Bearing
Edge Support
Erection Rod
Typical application
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II. Components
The basic components required for shoring standard
slab areas are the Panels and the Post Shores with
Bearings to support the panels. See page 20 for
Product Codes and weights for components. 180 cm
A. Basic Components
Panel
Panel frames are lightweight aluminum. Sizes include:
Post Shore
350 and 550 Post Shores are completely galvanized
inside and out including external threads.
Max. 350 cm Max. 550 cm
(11'-5" nom.) (18' nom.)
350: L = 6'-6'' to 11-'5'' nominal
550: L = 10'-1'' to 18' nominal
Inner tube diameter: 2.45'' nominal
Outer tube diameter: 3'' nominal
Bearing
The support for the DeckFast Panels is inserted into
the steel shore and secured with a T‑Spring Bolt or
Bearing Retainer. 37 cm
37 cm (14.5" nom.)
(14.5" nom.)
Edge Support Bearing
It is inserted into the shore like the DeckFast Bear-
ing. The Edge Support facilitates flush connections
of the DeckFast Panels along side walls. T-Spring Bolt
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DeckFast™ Application Guide 3
C. Additional Components
Handset infill areas can be easily and economically
formed by utilizing special component pieces. 90 cm
(3')
90 cm Panel
90 cm (3' nom.) panels are available in widths to ac-
commodate small area s.
90 cm (3')
Panel 90/90 (3' x 3') 75 cm (2.5')
60 cm (2')
Panel 90/75 (3' x 2'-6'') 45 cm (1.5')
180 cm
Adjustment Panel 90 x 180 cm (3'x6' nom.) (6')
Transverse Beam
Supported by the aluminum Adjustment Beams, the
Transverse Beams span across a 90 cm (3' nom.) Transverse Beam Head Support Shoe
opening to provide additional support for a ¾" ply-
wood filler (pages 12-14).
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Prop/Panel Retainer
Attached to the DeckFast Panel, it stabilizes a shore
placed along a panel edge from being displaced.
Prop/Panel Retainer T-Spring Bolt
T-Spring Bolt
Affixes and secures the DeckFast Bearing and Edge
Support.
Bearing Retainer
Secures the top of the DeckFast Bearing from falling Bearing Retainer
out of the steel shore when it is fully inserted.
Post Shore Release Pin Head Support Sleeve Post Shore Release Pin
Releases the load from the shores with a hammer
blow.
D. Guardrail Components
Guardrail Post
Provides fall protection safety. Inserts into the
Guardrail Bearing.
Guardrail Bracket
For attaching Guardrail Posts directly to the Panels. Guardrail Bracket
Toeboard Clip
Attaches toeboards to guardrails.
E. Bracing Components
Bracing Frame 180
Provides additional stability to DeckFast at start-up
or when additional deck stability is needed. Guardrail Post Toeboard Clip
Swivel Clamps
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DeckFast™ Application Guide 5
In-fill areas
Typical arrangement with infills along walls Typical arrangement with centered infill strip
Front-end wall connection with Bearing Connection with edge support along wall
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C. Technical Data
The following DeckFast Formwork and Post Shore
capacities apply only to DeckFast systems that
Adjustment Panel are laterally stabilized. This requires that the deck
B. Erection Preparations system be braced against walls, columns, or other
1. Adjust the length extension of all post shores. existing supporting structures.
Refer to the following tables to select the proper
post shore. Determine the post shore extended In the following chart:
length by subtracting measurement “a” from 1. The Clear Height (clear ceiling height) listed is
the required clear ceiling height (see drawing, measured from the bottom of the slab being sup-
below). ported to the top of the slab below.
Example: 2. Unless otherwise noted, deflection is limited to
Clear Ceiling Height = 9'-2" L/360.
350 DB Post Shore was selected for use. 3. The minimum clear height (with Bearing fully
Extended Post Shore Length: inserted) for the post shores used are: 7'‑2'' for
9'-2" minus 123/16". = 8'-113⁄16" the 350 Post Shore and 11'‑2'' for the 550 Post
Shore. (Note: For 350 PS, for heights from 7'-2"
to 7'-8", the bearing must be pinned with the
a
Quick Release Load Pin instead of a T-Spring
Bolt)
4. Chart assumes that the DeckFast Bearing is
fully extended. Subtract 5'' from the 350 dimen-
sion and 4½'' from the 550 dimension when the
Measurement “a” DeckFast Bearing is fully inserted.
350 post shore = 123⁄16" 5. Add sill dimension to maximum heights when
550 post shore = 1113⁄16"
sills are used.
Determining post shore extended length When the DeckFast Bearing is fully inserted, it is
DeckFast Bearing
extended
DeckFast Bearing can
be secured with the
Bearing Retainer
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DeckFast™ Application Guide 7
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8 DeckFast™ Application Guide
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DeckFast™ Application Guide 9
2 Panel A 3
4
Panel B
Erection Rod A
Erection Rod B
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DeckFast™ Application Guide 11
tion.
4. As the cantilevered panel reaches full length, lift
the front end to capture the previously installed
post supporting the adjacent panel and seat the
rear corners properly in the rear post bearings.
5. Guide a post into the unsupported corner, as-
suring the panel frame seats properly within the
bearing grooves.
1. After several rows of panels have been placed
and the deck is stable, stacks of up to 5 panels
may be placed on the deck assembly.
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12 DeckFast™ Application Guide
V. Fill-In Areas
A. Adjustment Beams or Head Support Shoes
The DeckFast Slab Formwork can be adapted to Maximum Adjustment
the dimensions of the building in 6'' steps using the ¾" Class 1 BB plyform with outside grain running
different panel widths. Cut-up areas can easily be perpendicular to supports
formed with standard DeckFast components and ¾''
plywood cut to size at the job site. Slab Thickness “T” 4" - 6" 7" - 12" 13" - 14"
Two ways to adapt DeckFast Panels are: Maximum Span “L” 24" 20" 16"
◆ With the Head Support Shoe which is placed on
the DeckFast Bearing and is used to support 4 x L= Adjustment width without intermediate support.
4 timber and a ¾'' plywood infill section. Larger filler widths can be attained by providing ad-
◆ With the aluminum Adjustment Beam with inte- ditional intermediate supports.
grated nailing strip. The aluminum Adjustment
Beam is positioned on the DeckFast Bearing 3⅛" nom.
3⅛" nom.
Adjustment Beam
4¾" 5½"
Head Support Shoe
Adjustment Beam
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DeckFast™ Application Guide 13
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14 DeckFast™ Application Guide
DeckFast Panel
Adjustment Beam
Transverse Beam
¾" Plywood
Transverse Beam
Adjustment Beam
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DeckFast™ Application Guide 15
B. Auxiliary Support
Curing time has to be considered when stripping
Post Shore
D. Cleaning
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16 DeckFast™ Application Guide
Braces installed either by means of bracing clamps NOTE: Offset construction of the frame al-
and lumber or scaffold tubes with couplers. lows intermediate post placement to accom-
modate adjoining smaller panels.
Transverse direction
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DeckFast™ Application Guide 17
A. Tie Down Requirements ◆ Insert Tie Down Hook and Handle into the panel
All panels extending 6'' or more past the center of hole closest to the inboard post.
the post shore must be tied down to prevent them ◆ Clamp Tie Down Hook and Handle to DeckFast
from lifting off of the interior Post Bearing.
Assembly procedure:
1. Place last non-cantilevered panel on a support-
ing post at a minimum of 45'' from the end of the
slab.
2. Attach a Bracing Frame 180 to connect post A
and post B.
3. Hang the panel, intended to be cantilevered, on
post A and prop up with a DeckFast Erection
Rod. Tie Down
4. Place the Edge Post C at 42'' from post A and Detail
allow the Panel to rest on the DeckFast Post
Shore Bearing.
5. While continuing to hold the Edge Post C in
place, attach the DeckFast Cantilever Tie Down 29" max.
cantilever
Frame 25 lbs./sq. ft. allow-
6. Tighten all bolted clamps to 40 ft-lbs. able load
Step 3
Step 5
and
42" Step 6
Cantilever Tie Down
Frame
Post A
Post B Post C
Step 1 Step 4
3" min. from slab
edge to center of
post shore
45" min. to
edge of slab
Method 1
Typical cantilevered application
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18 DeckFast™ Application Guide
General Precautions
Method 2
◆ All cantilevered panels must be tied Typical direct tie down to slab procedure
down to the slab or to the DeckFast
Cantilevered Frames when the amount Note: Anchors may be preset or the slab
of cantilever exceeds the center of the may be drilled and anchors inserted after the
supporting post by 6''. slab is set.
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DeckFast™ Application Guide 19
IX. Guardrails
DeckFast Guardrail Bracket
May be clamped to DeckFast Panels along ei-
ther edge. The bracket is placed prior to raising
the panel into position. A nailing plate is pro-
vided for toeboard attachment.
X. Wind Uplift
DeckFast deck areas which are exposed to
potential uplift from winds, must be weighted or
tied down.
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Index
A L
Adjustment Beam................................................................. 3 Layout..................................................................................... 5
Adjustment Beams............................................................. 12 Low Ceiling............................................................................ 8
Adjustment Panel.......................................................... 3, 13
Anchors............................................................................... 18 M
Auxiliary Support, dismantling......................................... 15 Maximum Adjustment table.............................................. 12
Metric Conversions...............................................................1
B
Bearing...................................................................................2 O
Bearing Retainer..................................................................4 Overhang Panels.................................................................17
Bracing Frame 180........................................................ 4, 16
P
C Panel Retainer......................................................................4
Cantilever Panels................................................................17 Panel Sequence.................................................................... 8
Cleaning............................................................................... 15 Panel sizes............................................................................2
Clear Height.......................................................................... 6 Plan layout............................................................................. 5
Corner Frame........................................................................ 3 Post Shore and Panel Capacities...................................... 7
Corner Panel......................................................................... 3 Post Shore 550 Sleeve....................................................... 3
Corner Plywood.................................................................... 3 Post Shore Support Patterns............................................. 7
Post Shore Tripod................................................................2
D Post Shore types..................................................................2
Direct Tie Down to Slab.................................................... 18 Prop/Panel Retainer............................................................4
Dismantling the Formwork............................................... 15 PropRetainer.........................................................................4
E S
Edge Support Bearing.........................................................2 Shore......................................................................................2
Erection.................................................................................. 6 Slab Offsets......................................................................... 16
Erection Preparations.......................................................... 6 Staggered Levels................................................................ 16
Erection Rod..........................................................................2 Support Shoe........................................................................ 3
F T
Fill-In Areas........................................................................ 12 T-Spring Bolt.........................................................................4
Technical Data...................................................................... 6
G Tie Down Detail A...............................................................17
Guardrail.............................................................................. 19 Tie Down Detail B...............................................................17
Guardrail Bearing.......................................................... 4, 19 Tie Down Frame...................................................................4
Guardrail Bracket.......................................................... 4, 19 Tie Down Hook & Handle....................................................4
Guardrail Components.........................................................4 Tie Down to Bracing Frames.............................................17
Guardrail Post.......................................................................4 Toeboard Clip........................................................................4
Transverse Beam.......................................................... 3, 14
H Triangular Panel................................................................... 3
Handset infill areas.............................................................. 3 Triangular Panels................................................................13
Head Support Shoe.............................................................. 3 Tripod.....................................................................................2
Head Support Shoes.......................................................... 12
High Bays, dismantling...................................................... 15
High Ceiling......................................................................... 10
Deck Fast™ Check List
The following items must be discussed with a new DeckFast prior to the start of the job.
Setting: Tripods:
( ) Start at location noted on drawing. ( ) DeckFast Tripods are provided as temporary
1. The Bill of Material is designed and counted post shore support during erection. Tripods are
based on this starting point not intended to resist lateral stability loads.
2. DeckFast configuration is designed for ad- ( ) Also use Tripods along the edge of the com-
equate bracing from this point pleted work in progress at the end of a workday.
( ) When setting in open areas carefully locate This will provide extra protection against acci-
and chalk the starting row. It is very difficult dental bumping of the system.
to correct an area of locked DeckFast panels if
improperly located. Release Agent:
( ) Set posts properly with the release pin all the ( ) DeckFast panels require an application of a
way in! quality form release or other provisions prior to
( ) Set post staff height to proper hole position be- each pour to insure a clean release. Failure to
fore placing panels. See the DeckFast Applica- do so will likely result in damage to the plywood
tion Guide for height offset requirements. and/or panel during the stripping process.
( ) Tie first panel into a corner, or wall, or around
column. DeckFast must be locked, in both
directions, by the structure, or bracing must be Stripping:
provided such as Bracing Frame 180s or tube Do not strike the bottom of the post to strip!
and clamp, etc. ( ) Fully release the posts before stripping by:
( ) When setting in open areas without the lateral 1. Engaging stripping pin.
stability of walls and columns completely brace 2. Turning the post shore screw adjustment two
(in two directions) the starting row of panels. full turns.
This is typically required for cantilevered applica-
tions. Notes:
( ) Do not attempt to use DeckFast on slopes 1. Failure to provide adequate clearance
without additional bracing and instructions from will result in the panel wedging between
Symons Technical Services. the post and the slab causing damage
to the panel and subsequent charges!
2. Do not let the post shore fall! This may
Adjusting Heights: result in damage to the End Bearing.
( ) Final level deck adjustments to DeckFast must Bent End Bearings will not allow the
be done in small increments. Large adjustment panels to seal properly.
can cause posts at neighboring panels to unseat
causing them to fall. DeckFast uses the End
Bearing tabs to lock-in the system. Wind Uplift:
( ) If uplift is expected in windy areas, panels must
be held down. There are two options:
Cantilevered Panels: 1. Steel reinforcing or other equivalent material
( ) Note side rail direction on 180 x 180 panels for loads must be placed on the panels which
cantilever posting. DeckFast can only be cantile- may be subjected to uplift, or
vered in the direction of the center rib. 2. Bearing Bolts (panel lift-off retainers) must
( ) All cantilevered panels must be tied down and be installed.
checked prior to anyone walking out on them.
Notes:
Note: 1. Installation of Bearing Bolts requires
It is extremely important that the user removing the end cap, inserting the bolt
understand cantilever support. Review the and fastening the nut inside the bearing
DeckFast warning information and notes with use of a special deep socket tool.
if cantilevered panels are used. Read the 2. Once Bearing Bolts are in place panels
appropriate information in the Assembly overhead placement is not possible.
Instructions. Panels may only be assembled from un-
derneath by rotating them into place.
Safety Information
Dayton Superior products are intended for use by trained, qualified and experienced workmen only. Misuse or lack of supervision and/or inspection can contribute
to serious accidents or deaths. Any application other than those shown in this publication should be carefully tested before use.
The user of Dayton Superior products must evaluate the product application, determine the safe working load and control all field conditions to prevent applications
of loads in excess of a product’s safe working load. Safety factors shown in this publication are approximate minimum values. The data used to develop safe working
loads for products displayed in this publication are a combination of actual testing and/or other industry sources. Recommended safe working loads given for the
products in this publication must never be exceeded.
Interchangeability
Many concrete accessory products that Dayton Superior manufactures are designed as part of a system. Dayton Superior strongly
discourages efforts to interchange products supplied by other manufacturers with components supplied by Dayton Superior. When used
properly, and in accordance with published instructions, Dayton Superior products have proven to be among the best designed and safest
in the industry. Used improperly or with incompatible components supplied by other manufacturers, Dayton Superior products or systems
may be rendered unsafe.
Installation
WARNING
1. Dayton Superior Corporation products shall be installed and used only as indicated on the Dayton Superior Corporation installation guidelines and
training materials.
2. Dayton Superior Corporation products must never be used for a purpose other than the purpose for which they were designed or in a manner that
exceeds specific load ratings.
3. All instructions are to be completely followed to ensure proper and safe installation and performance
4. Any improper misuse, misapplication, installation, or other failure to follow Dayton Superior Corporation’s instruction may cause product malfunction,
property damage, serious bodily injury and death.
THE CUSTOMER IS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE FOLLOWING:
1. Conformance to all governing codes
2. Use of appropriate industry standard hardware
3. The integrity of structures to which the products are attached, including their capability to safely accept the loads imposed, as evaluated by a qualified
engineer.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS:
All governing codes and regulations and those required by the job site must be observed. Always use appropriate safety equipment
Design Changes
Dayton Superior reserves the right to change product designs, rated loads and product dimensions at any time without prior notice.
Note: See Safety Notes and Safety Factor Information.
1125 Byers Road
Miamisburg, OH 45342
937-866-0711
888-977-9600
THE
POWER
OF RED ™
SYM91205
02/19
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