131-Biology 3
131-Biology 3
131-Biology 3
2023&24
d{kk&12
tho foKku ¼lS}kfUrd½
BIOLOGY (Theory)
le;% 3 ?k.Vs iw.kkZad% 70
Time: 3 Hours [Max Marks: 70]
funsZ”k%&
(i) bl iz'ui= esa 26 iz'u gSaA lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA
(ii) iz'uksa gsrq fu/kkZfjr vad muds lEeq[k gSaA
(iii) izR;sd iz'u dks /;kuiwoZd if<+;s rFkk leqfpr mRrj nhft,A
(iv) iz'u la[;k 1 esa 8 cgqfodYih;iz'u gSa] tcfd nks iz'u vfHkdFku vkSj dkj.k
okys gSaA vr% iz'u la[;k 1 esa 10 iz'u gSa lgh fodYi viuh mRrj iqfLrdk esa
fyf[k,A
(v) iz'u la[;k 1 dk izR;sd [k.M ,d vad dk gSA iz'u la[;k 2 ls 5 rd 1 vad
ds iz'u gSaA iz'u la[;k 6 ls 15 rd nks vad ds iz'u gSaA iz'ula[;k 16 ls 23
rd rhu vad ds iz'u gSaA iz'ula[;k 24 ls 26 rd pkj vad ds iz'u gSaA
(vi) bl iz'ui= esa lexz dksbZ fodYi ugha gS rFkkfi dfri; iz'uksa esa vkarfjd
fodYi iznku fd;k x;k gSA ,sls iz'uksa esa dsoy ,d fodYi dk gh mRrj
nhft,A
Directions:-
(i) There are all 26 questions in this question paper. All questions
are compulsory
(ii) Marks attached to the questions are mentioned against them.
(iii) Read each question carefully and answer to the point.
(iv) Question no,1 is multiple choice question, in which 8 questions
are MCQ and 2 questions are Assertion and reason based.
Write correct option in your answer book.
(v) Each part of one marks each. Question no.1 carries one mark.
Question no. 2 to 5 are of one marks each.Question no. 6 to 15
are of two marks each. Question no.16 to 23 are of three marks
each. Question no. 24 to 26 are of four marks each.
(vi) There is no overall choice in this question paper, however an
internal choice has been provided in few questions. Attempt
only one of the given choices in such questions.
1¼d½ ekuo esa ,d eghus dh lxHkZrk ds ckn Hkzw.k esa fufeZr gksrk gSA
1 (a)In human beings after one month of pregnancy the embryo
formed .
(i)ân;(Heart) (ii)ikn(Limb)
(iii) vaxqfy;kW(Fingers)a (iv)cjkSfu;kW(a Eyelids)
¼[k½,d fu%larku naifr dks GIFT uked rduhd ds ek/;e ls f”k”kq tUe ds fy,
lgk;rk dh tk ldrh gSA bl rduhfd dk iw.kZ :i gS&
(b)A childless couple can be assisted to have a child through a
technique called GIFT, the full form of this technique is-
(i) ;qXed oh;Z jksi.k fMEHkokgh LFkkukUrj.k(Gamete Inseminated
Fallopian Transfer)
(ii) ;qXed var% fMEHkokfguh LFkkukUrj.k(Gamete Intra Fallopian
Transfer)
(iii) ;qXed vkUrfjd fu"kspu vkSj LFkkukUrj.k (Gamete Internal
Fertilization And Transfer)
(iv) tuu dksf”kdk vkarfjd fMEcokgh LFkkukUrj.kA(Germ cell Internal
Fallopian Transfer
¼x½ fuEufyf[kr esa ls fo"kk.kq tfur jksx gSA
(c)Which of the following is a viral disease.
(i)gStk (Cholera) (ii)eysfj;k (Malaria)
(iii)iksfy;ks(Polio) (iv);s lHkh (All of these)
¼?k½ Hkkjr esa ck;ksxSl rduhd dks fdlds iz;kl ls fodflr fd;k x;k A
(d) The technology of biogas production was developed in India
mainly due to the effort of-
(i) Hkkjrh; d`f"k vuqla/kku ifj"kn~ vkSj [kknh ,oa xzkeks|ksx vk;ksx(ICRI and
KVIC)
(ii) Hkkjrh; d`f"k vuqla/kku laLFkku vkSj [kknh ,oa xzkeks|ksx vk;ksx(IARI &
KVIC)
(iii) iwlk d`f"k (Pusa agriculture)
(iv) buesa ls dksbZ ughaA (None of these)
¼³½ iqu;kZsxt DNA¼Mh-,u-,-½ rduhd dks [kkstk x;Ka
(e)Who was discovered recombinant DNA technology?
(i)tsEl Mh okVlu(James D Watson)
(ii)okYVj lVu vkSj ,osjh(Walter Sutton and Avery)
(iii)LVsuys dksgsu vkSj gjoVZ cks;j(Stanley Kohen and Herbert Boyer)
(iv)gjxksfoUn [kqjkuk(Har Govind Khurana)
¼p½ ijthuh thok.kq dk mi;ksx O;kikfjd Lrj ij mRiknu esa fd;k tkrk gSA
( f )Transgenic bacteria are used in production on commercial
scale-
(i)Fkk;jkWfDlu (Thyroxine)
(ii)VsLVksLVsjkWu(Testosterone)
(iii)ekuo balqfyu (Human Insulin)
(iv)esysVksfu;e(Melatonium)
vFkok / OR
25.tSo fodkl D;k gS\ tSo fodkl ds fy, rqyukRed “kjhj jpuk o vkdkfjdh rFkk
thok”e foKku ls D;k izek.k feyrs gS\a
What is biological evolution? Give evidence from morphology and
comparative anatomy and paleontology.
vFkok/ OR
vkuqoaf”kd dwV D;k gS\ vkuqoaf”kd dwV dh [kkst fdlus dh\ vkuqoaf”kd dwV dh eqq[;
fo”ks’krk,a fyf[k,A
What is genetic code? Who discovered genetic code?Write the
salient features of genetic code.
26.fdlh xkWao ds xzkeh.kksa us ;kstuk cukbZ fd d`f’k dk;ksZa ds fy, ÅtkZ dh izkfIr xk; ds
xkscj ls dh tk;A mUgksaus bl mn~ns”; ds fy, xkscj xSl la;= a dh “kq:vkr dhA uhps
fn;s x;s pkVZ dk v/;;u dhft, rFkk fuEu iz”uksa ds mRrj nhft,A
Villagers of a village started planning to make power supply for
agriculture purpose, from cow dung. They have started a biogas
plant for the purpose, study the flow chart given below and
answered following questions.