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MECE 3369

Mid-Term Exam
October 15, 2020
Solve only 3 out of the 4 problems.

1. Given the matrix of an infinitesimal strain tensor as


 aX1 aX2 bX3 
[εε ]   aX2 bX1
 
0 
bX3 0 2aX1 
 
(a) What should the relation between a and b be so that no element changes its volume?
(b) Calculate the strain deviator.
2. For the displacement field of u  10−3 4X12 e1 + X2 X32 e2 − X1 X32 e3 , determine at point P(1, 0, 1)


(a) the change in length per unit length (normal strain) in the direction of (e1 − e2 + e3 )/ 3;
√ √
(b) the change in the right angle between (e1 − e2 + e3 )/ 3 and (e1 + e2 )/ 2.

 ε, are known for a coordinate


Hint: If the coordinates of a second order tensor, such as strain
system {ei }, then with respect to another coordinate system e∗i read as ε∗i j  e∗i · εe∗j , i.e.,
ε ∗i j  [e∗i ] · [ε][e∗j ]

3. The state of stress at a point in a member is shown in Figure 1 on the element. Determine the
stress components acting on the plane AB.

10

10
1010

Figure 1:

4. Given  
10 20
σ] 
[σ MPa,
20 10
find
(a) the maximum and minimum normal stresses and the planes on which they act. Sketch the
results.
(b) the maximum shearing stress and the plane on which it acts. Sketch the results.

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