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    Lect 19 Jkowhhpo

    Uploaded by

    Jela Sukmawan
    This document contains lecture notes on statically indeterminate torque-loaded members and stress concentrations from a Mechanical Engineering course. It includes examples of solving for stresses in statically indeterminate shafts with different cross sectional changes and loadings. It also discusses stress concentrations that can occur at locations like changes in cross section, welds, or keys and provides an example of calculating the minimum radius needed for a fillet to transmit a given torque without exceeding allowable stresses. Students are assigned reading and homework related to torsion and stress analysis concepts.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Lect 19 Jkowhhpo

    Uploaded by

    Jela Sukmawan
    16 views19 pages
    This document contains lecture notes on statically indeterminate torque-loaded members and stress concentrations from a Mechanical Engineering course. It includes examples of solving for stresses in statically indeterminate shafts with different cross sectional changes and loadings. It also discusses stress concentrations that can occur at locations like changes in cross section, welds, or keys and provides an example of calculating the minimum radius needed for a fillet to transmit a given torque without exceeding allowable stresses. Students are assigned reading and homework related to torsion and stress analysis concepts.

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    Lect19jkowhhpo

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    This document contains lecture notes on statically indeterminate torque-loaded members and stress concentrations from a Mechanical Engineering course. It includes examples of solving for stresses in statically indeterminate shafts with different cross sectional changes and loadings. It also discusses stress concentrations that can occur at locations like changes in cross section, welds, or keys and provides an example of calculating the minimum radius needed for a fillet to transmit a given torque without exceeding allowable stresses. Students are assigned reading and homework related to torsion and stress analysis concepts.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    16 views19 pages

    Lect 19 Jkowhhpo

    Uploaded by

    Jela Sukmawan
    This document contains lecture notes on statically indeterminate torque-loaded members and stress concentrations from a Mechanical Engineering course. It includes examples of solving for stresses in statically indeterminate shafts with different cross sectional changes and loadings. It also discusses stress concentrations that can occur at locations like changes in cross section, welds, or keys and provides an example of calculating the minimum radius needed for a fillet to transmit a given torque without exceeding allowable stresses. Students are assigned reading and homework related to torsion and stress analysis concepts.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 19

    WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE

    MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

    STRESS ANALYSIS
    ES-2502, D’2020

    We will get started soon...

    30 April 2020
    Mechanical Engineering Department
    WORCESTER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE
    MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT

    STRESS ANALYSIS
    ES-2502, D’2020

    We will get started soon...


    Lecture 19:
    Unit 12, 13: Torsion of shafts:
    circular cross-section:
    statically indeterminate & stress concentrations

    30 April 2020
    Mechanical Engineering Department
    General information

    Instructor: Cosme Furlong


    HL-152
    (774) 239-6971 – Texting Works

    Email: cfurlong @ wpi.edu


    http://www.wpi.edu/~cfurlong/es2502.html

    Teaching Assistant: Zachary Zolotarevsky


    Email: zjzolotarevsky @ wpi.edu

    Mechanical Engineering Department


    Statically indeterminate torque-loaded members

    M x 0
    FBD
    T  TA  TB  0
    Statically indeterminate
    situation !! C

    Mechanical Engineering Department


    Statically indeterminate torque-loaded members

    TA LAC TB LBC
    Compatibility equation: 
    (Same angle of twist) JG JG

    FBD LAC

    LBC
    C

    Mechanical Engineering Department


    Statically indeterminate torque-loaded members

    Solution with: two equations for two unknowns (TA and TB ):

    (1) T  TA  TB  0

    TA LAC TB LBC
    (2)  0
    JG JG

    Mechanical Engineering Department


    Statically indeterminate torque-loaded members: example A
    The A-36 steel shaft has a diameter of 60 mm and is fixed at its ends A
    and B. If it is subjected to the torques shown, determine the absolute
    maximum shear stress in the shaft

    Approach:
    1) Apply equilibrium
    equations
    2) Apply compatibility
    equations (two
    possible methods)
    3) Solve for stresses

    Mechanical Engineering Department


    Statically indeterminate torque-loaded members: example B
    The steel shaft is made from two segments: AC has a diameter of 0.5 in,
    and CB has a diameter of 1 in. If it is fixed at its ends A and B and
    subjected to a torque of 500 lb∙in, determine the maximum shear stress in
    the shaft. Gst = 10.8 Mpsi.

    Mechanical Engineering Department


    Statically indeterminate torque-loaded members: example C
    The shaft is made from a solid steel section AB and a tubular portion made
    of steel and having a brass core. If it is fixed to a rigid support at A, and a
    torque of T = 50 lb∙ft is applied to it at C, determine the angle of twist that
    occurs at C and compute the maximum shear stress and maximum shear
    strain in the brass and steel. Gst = 11.5 Mpsi, Gbr = 5.6 Mpsi.

    EXTRA CREDIT
    3-points in Exam Grade
    Due: Monday, May 04th
    Before 11:00 am
    (No partial credit)

    Mechanical Engineering Department


    Statically indeterminate torque-loaded members: example D
    The A-36 steel shaft is made from two segments: AC has a diameter
    of 0.5 in and CB has a diameter of 1 in. If the shaft is fixed at its ends
    A and B and subjected to a uniform distributed torque of 60 lbf∙in/in
    along segment CB, determine the absolute maximum shear stress in
    the shaft

    Approach:
    1) Apply equilibrium
    equations
    2) Apply compatibility
    equations
    3) Solve for stresses

    Mechanical Engineering Department


    Statically indeterminate torque-loaded members: example E
    If the shaft is subjected to a uniform distributed torque of 20 kN∙m/m ,
    determine the maximum shear stress developed in the shaft. The
    shaft is made of 2014-T6 aluminum alloy and is fixed at A and C.
    Approach:
    1) Apply equilibrium
    equations
    2) Apply compatibility
    equations
    3) Solve for max. stress
    EXTRA CREDIT
    3-points in Exam Grade
    Due: Monday, May 04th
    Before 11:00 am
    (No partial credit)
    Mechanical Engineering Department
    Torque-loaded members: stress concentration

    Locations producing stress Keys and keyways


    concentrations

    Failed component

    Mechanical Engineering Department


    Torque-loaded members: stress concentration

    Welded components Locations with stress


    concentrations

    Locations with stress Changes in cross section


    concentrations

    Mechanical Engineering Department


    Torque-loaded members: stress concentration

     max amplified  K max K


    Tc
    J

    Stress concentration factor: K


    (amplification factor)

    Changes in cross
    section

    Mechanical Engineering Department


    Torque-loaded members: stress concentration

    Mechanical Engineering Department


    Stress concentrations, torsion: example A
    The assembly is subjected to a torque of 710 lbf ∙in. If the allowable
    shear stress for the material is allow = 12 ksi, determine the radius of
    the smallest size fillet that can be used to transmit the torque.

    Mechanical Engineering Department


    Stress concentrations, torsion: example A

    Mechanical Engineering Department


    Reading assignment

    • Chapter 5 of textbook
    • Review notes and text: ES2001, ES2501

    Mechanical Engineering Department


    Homework assignment

    • As indicated on webpage of our course

    Mechanical Engineering Department

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