Analysis Techniques
Analysis Techniques
Analysis Techniques
● What is an interview?
● Types of Interviews
○ Structured
● Questions are predetermined and administered in the same order
to all persons being interviewed.
● Best method to use when interviewing several persons as
responses can be compared.
○ Unstructured
● Questions are improvised and are open ended.
● Is similar to having a natural conversation and allows the
interviewer to get more in depth details about the topic.
Advantages Disadvantages
Provides flexibility for interviewers Can be costly and time consuming
Interviewer can control the order in which The efficacy of interview depends on the
questions are answered skills of the interviewer
Definition:
● Social Survey: typically structured questionnaires designed to collect information from
people in standardized form. Might be carried out through self-completion, the
respondents fill out the questionnaires themselves, or can take the form of structured
interviews.
Things to consider:
● Use of close-ended and/or open-ended questions - This is to control the responses and
prevent the respondents from giving irrelevant information or venting their personal
frustrations with the company they work for.
● Keep it short and to the point - people do not like to respond to long questionnaires
● Sometimes you will not get all the responses you anticipate - Be sure to choose a large
number of participants to ensure you and your team will gather enough information from
the employees and customers.
Advantages Disadvantages
Closed ended questions serve for easy Interpretations of questions may vary
analysis between respondents. Two exact answers
does not equate to the same interpretation
Respondents can answer when it is most If sent electronically, there is no evidence that
convenient to then the questionnaire was completed by the
person to whom it was intended
PERSONAL OBSERVATIONS
(Rochet, Rhea, Britney)
Observation reveals additional information that the engineer would not have known otherwise.
Advantages Disadvantages
It is the simplest method of research The management of the business may not be
open to this method
The length of this research allows the This method is usually done over a long
observer to gather the information needed. period of time
Other than management, it does not require There may be a bias presented when the
the cooperation of the respondents observer’s presence is known.
EXAMPLES USAGES
Annual Reports Helps the analyst measure the company’s ability to pay its debts as
they dome due
Balance Sheets States the financial position of an organization’s assets and liabilities
Application Forms Collects the relevant and required information on each applicant
Advantages Disadvantages
Provides background to the company's purpose There may not be sufficient data in the documents
and background. shown.
Shows accurate and specific data on the Some documentations may be incomplete or
organization. inaccurate information.