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A Detailed Lesson Plan in Agriculture

Name: Fe L. Delgado Class: Grade 9


Learning Area: Agriculture 9 Time: 3:00-4:00
Date: November 21, 2019 Quarter: 3rd Quarter

I- Intended learning outcomes:


At the end of the lesson the students can;
1. Identify the different types of weeds according to their structure.
2. Distinguish weeds according to their life cycle and habitat.
3. Identify and apply the methods of controlling weeds.

II- Subject Matter:

a. Topic: Weed Management

 References: CBLM Module 1


Internet

III- Procedure:

Teacher’s activity Students’ activity Scaffolding

A. Opening Prayer

-Good afternoon class! -Good afternoon Ma’am!

-Anyone who will volunteer to lead a prayer? (Student Response)


-Let us vow our head and feel the
presence of the Lord. In the name of the
Father, and of the Son and of the Holy
Spirit. AMEN!

B. Attendance:
- Before you settle down kindly pick up pieces of
papers and arrange your chairs.  Present ma’am
- Take your sits. Please say “present” if your name
is called.

C. Objective Presentation:  Objectives: Powerpoint


Before we are going to start our discussion, let us 1. Identify the different types of weeds presentation
first read the objective of our lesson. according to their structure.
2. Distinguish weeds according to their
life cycle and habitat.
3. Identify and apply the methods of
controlling weeds.

D. Motivation:
 I have here different kinds of weeds that
can be found in your garden. I will show it  The weed I am holding is locally
you one by one. You will then describe the known as “tagik-tagik”, it has nodes
structure of its weeds. and internodes and has fibrous
roots. The leaves is parallel and
elongated.
 This weed is known as paragis that
has parallel leaf vein, elongated and
 Thank you for the presentation. These
has triangular shape stem.
weeds are capable of competing to plants  The last weed is called “tawatawa”,
with nutrients, space, water and sunlight. it has knetted leaf venation, circular
stem and oval shape leaf.
E. Lesson Proper
To open the door of our discussion, let us first
describe “ weed”. What is weed?
 From the word alone “weed” this simply  Weeds are the unnecessary plants.
means an unwanted plant. Any plant that  These are plants that grow in a place
grow where it is not wanted is called where they are not wanted.
weed.

 What does it means?


 This mean that an okra that grows in
 That’s right! It is considered as weed the garden of eggplant is now called
hence it competes with eggplant for food, a weed. Powerpoint
water, and space to survive. Thus, it should presentation
be eliminated.
 Going back to the weeds you have  The first weed “tagik-tagik” is called
describe earlier, its weeds have different grass. Grass has nodes and
structure and each structures connotes internodes just like bamboos and
has fibrous roots. The leaves is
how weeds are classified. Can you classify
parallel and elongated.
each weeds according to structures?
 The second weed “paragis” is under
sedges. This has parallel leaf vein,
elongated and has triangular shape
stem.
 Very good! You have classified each weeds  The last weed “tawatawa”classified
according to its structure correctly. as broadleaf. It has knetted leaf
venation, circular stem and oval
 Now its weeds are also classified according shape leaf.
to its life span. What are those?  Annual which life span is one year
and below. Biennial which lives 1-2
years and perennial which lives 2
and more years just like cogon grass.
 Hence we now know the whereabouts of  There are methods to eliminate
the weeds, the problem now is how can them.
we get rid of these weeds from our
garden?
 What are those methods?  First is the physical method. This is
 Very good. Physical method is done by done by uprooting those weeds.
using barely the hands. Next?  The second is mechanical method.
This is done by removal of weeds
 Very well said. The third one? with the aid of bolo, sharp wood and
shears.
 Third is the cultural method. This is
done by the used of mulching, cover
 Cultural method is also similar with the cropping and crop rotation.
biological method. The fourth one?  Fourth is chemical method. This is
 Herbicides are recommended to be used done by the use of herbicides.
when the emergence of weeds is
uncontrolled by using the other method.
This will be the last means.
 In addition, farmer can use the
combination of any methods which is
called the Integrated Pest Management or
the IPM.

SHORT ACTIVITY
Direction:
1. Group yourselves into four.
2. Collect weeds in your garden and classify
them .
3. Present each output to the class.
IV –GENERALIZATION

 Who can give now the synopsis of our  Weeds are competitors to plants.
lesson? They are classified into grasses,
sedges and broadleaves. They are
also classified into annual, biennial
and perennial weeds. Eliminating
these weeds can be done by the IPM
or any method that suits the farmers
preference.
V – EVALUATION

Moving quiz
Realia
- the students will be given a moving quiz
on the weed identification.

- real sample of weeds will be identified


according to structure, life cycle and habitat.

VI – AGREEMENT

- Research on the common vegetable


diseases.

REMARKS:
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REFLECTION/ANNOTATIONS:
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Prepared by: Checked:

FE L. DELGADO CHERRIE LUZ A. BAQUIRAN


Subject teacher Master Teacher

Noted:

GRACE E. RELLIQUETE
Secondary School Principal II

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