DETAILED LESSON PLAN

in
MATHEMATICS
V

I. OBJECTIVES
At the end of sixty-minute class discussion, the pupils are expected to:
a. find the area of a circle; and
b. appreciate the importance of formula in finding the area of a circle.

II. SUBJECT MATTER

Topic: Finding the area of a circle
References: K-to-12-MELCS-with-CG-Codes pg. 220
CO_Q4_Mathematics 5_ Module 1 pg. 1 – 14
Materials: YouTube video about the area of a circle, kahoot for
their short quiz and PowerPoint presentation for the discussion.
Valuing: Appreciate the importance of formula in finding the area of a circle.
Subject Integrate: ESP, MAPEH, and ICT

III. PROCEDURES
Teacher’s Activity Pupil’s Activity
A. Pre-Activity
1. Prayer
To begin our lesson, I want you to bow
your heads and feel the presence of the In the name of the Father… Amen.
Lord Jesus Christ.

2. Greetings
Good morning, class! Good morning, Ma’am Niña.

How are you today? We are fine, Ma’am

I’m glad that you are all okay.

3. Checking of Attendance
Is there anyone who isn't here today? None ma’am

Very good. To know if you are all in to our

class, I use an attendance checker to see
who is absent and who is present.

B. Motivation
Directions: Look at the following scrambled
words. Re-arrange the letter to form the correct
words.

Circle

r i c l e c
What word did you form when you arrange the It is a circle, Ma’am
letter?
Do you have any idea what circle is? A circle is perfectly round shape.
 It doesn’t have side nor corners.
It is of equal distance from a point called
center.
It is closed two – dimensional figure.

Very good! A circle is perfectly rounded shape

and does not have sides nor corners.

circumference

e c n e r f e m u c r I c
What word did you form based on the picture? It is circumference, Ma’am
Very good! Circumference is the distance
around the edge of a circle.

radius

r a u i s d
How about this one? What word did you That is radius, Ma’am
form? Very good, class! radius is half of a
diameter.

diameter

r t e a i d e m
Based on the picture, what word did you
form? Very good! Diameter is double of the It is diameter, Ma’am
radius.

Overall, Circumference is called the distance

around the outer boundary of a circle.
Diameter is called the distance across a circle
through the center and radius is half of the
diameter.

C. Presentation

The girl is jumping, Ma’am

What do you notice in this gif?

 The girl is playing, Ma’am

Where is the girl jumping? In the backyard, Ma’am

What do you call the equipment on which the It is called trampoline, Ma’am.
girl jumping?

Do you know what trampoline is? Yes, Ma’am

Trampoline is a resilient sheet or a nylon

supported by springs in a metal frame and used
as a springboard and landing area in tumbling.
This can be used by children, youth and adults.

Have you ever played on a trampoline? Yes, Ma’am

How does it feel playing on the trampoline? Tiring but happy, Ma’am

What are the benefits of playing in the It helps us to boost our physical fitness,
trampoline? Ma’am.

Yes! That is right. Did you know that playing

on the trampoline or jumping helps to develop
better balance, coordination, and motor skills?
It is also good for our hearts and builds our
strength.

Now, I have here a problem. Yes Ma’am.

Can you read the problem ? (The pupil read the problem)

Mr. Suarez is purchasing materials to build a

do-it-yourself trampoline for his kids. If he
wants the diameter of the mat to be 14 feet
long, how much nylon does he need to
purchase?

14 feet

Thank you .

The orange line through the center if this

trampoline shows its diameter and can be used
to calculate its area.
The pupils will try to solve for the
Kindly solve on how much does Mr. Suarez problem.
need to purchase nylon to build a trampoline.
The pupils will tell their answer.
What is your answer?

As we go on to our lesson, afterwards we will

know who got the correct answer.

D. Discussion
Now, I have here a video presentation on how
to find the area of a circle.
Listen carefully, Ma’am
What should we do while watching?
Very good!

Video presentation

Did you understand the video you watched? Yes, Ma’am

If so, what is the formula in getting the area of The formula in getting the area of a
a circle? circle is A = πr².

Very good. The formula in finding the area of

a circle in A = πr². A represents the area of a
circle. The constant used in the calculation of
the area of a circle is π, and it has a fractional
numeric value of 22 or a decimal value of 3.14.
7

What did you do first in finding the area of a

We compute for the radius first.
circle?

Very good! Area should be expressed in a

square unit.

Now, let’s answer the problem given in our

previous part of the lesson.

Mr. Suarez is purchasing materials to build a

do-it-yourself trampoline for his kids. If he
wants the diameter of the mat to be 14 feet
long, how much nylon does he need to
purchase?

14 feet

Mr. Suarez needed to purchase nylon to

build a trampoline for his kids.
What is being asked in the problem?
A diameter of the mat is 14 feet long.
What are the given facts?

How do we solve the area of a circle?

Using the formula on what we learned a while
ago, let us help Mr. Suarez compute the
amount nylon needed to build a trampoline for
his kids

Solution:
d
r=2 A = πr²
A = 3.14 x (7ft) ²
14 ft
r= 2 A = 3.14 x 7 ft x
7ft r = 7 ft A = 3.14 x (49 ft²)
A = 153.86 ft²

Therefore, Mr. Suarez needs to purchase

153.86 ft² of nylon to build a trampoline. I got the correct answer, Ma’am
Who got the correct

answer? Very good!

 Let's look at some another example involving
areas of circles. Use π= 3.14 in all examples
and calculations.

Example 1:
The radius of a circle is 3 meters. What is the
area of the circle?

Solution: A = πr²
A = 3.14 x (3 m) ²
3m A = 3.14 x (9 m²)
A = 28.26 m²

The area of a circle is 28.26 m².

Example 2:
The diameter of a dart board is 8 centimeters.
What is the area of the circle?
Solution:
d
A = πr²
r= A = 3.14 x (4cm) ²
2
A = 3.14 x 4 cm x 4 cm
r=8
2 A = 3.14 x (16 cm²)
r = 4 cm A = 50.24 cm²
Therefore, the area of a dart board is 50.24 cm².

What if the area is given? How will you find

the radius of the circle?

Example 3:
If a circular pool has an area of 78.5 square
meters. What is the radius of the pool?

Solution: A = πr²
78.5 m² = π x r²
78.5 m² = 3.14 x r²
78.5 m2 78.5 m² ÷ 3.14 = r²
25 m² = r²
5mx5m=rxr
5m=r
Therefore, the radius of the circular pool is 5
m.

To calculate the area of a circle you must

remember these steps:
Kindly read .
1. Identify the radius of a circle. The radius The pupil will read the rules.
is also one half of the diameter of a circle.
2. Square the radius. The formula to find
the area of a circle is A= πr2, where r
is a variable that represents the radius.
This variable is squared.
3. Multiply by pi. Approximately 3.14
4. Report your result. Remember that the
area is expressed in "square" units.

Developing Mastery #1: Correct Me, If I’m

Wrong!
Directions: Read the sentence carefully and tell
if the statement is True or False.
 1. The first rule in getting the area of False
a circle is multiply by 𝜋.
2. We do not square the unit to express False
the area of a circle.
3. The formula in getting the radius is r
True
d
=2
True
4. 𝐴=𝜋𝑟2 can be written as 𝐴=𝜋 x 𝑟 x r.
5. The area formula of a circle is True
𝐴=𝜋𝑟2.

Developing Mastery 2: SPIN THE WHEEL

Direction: I have here a wheel which contains

the name of the sections. I will click the spin
and where the arrows stop, I will call a
representative to solve the problem.

Are you now ready?

Yes, ma’am
1. The radius of a circular rug is 2 feet. What is
the area of the rug?

Possible answer:
A = πr²
A = 3.14 x (2 ft) ²
A = 3.14 x (4 ft²) The pupil will try to solve the problem.
A = 12.56 ft²

Therefore, the area of circular rug is 12.56 ft².

2. The diameter of a circle is 12 meters. What is

the area of the circle?

Possible Answer:

d A = πr²
r = 212 𝑚 A = 3.14 x (6 m) ²
r= A = 3.14 x 36 m² The pupils will try to solve the problem.
2
r=6m
A = 113.04 m²
So, the area of the circle is 113.04 m².

3. The diameter of a bicycle wheel is 20 in. What

is the area of the wheel?
Possible Answer:
d A = πr²
r=2 A = 3.14 x (10 in) ²
20 in The pupils will try to solve the problem.
r= 2 A = 3.14 x (100 in²)
A = 314 in²
r = 10 in
Therefore, the area of a bicycle wheel is 314 in².

4. Ron and his friends ordered a circular pizza on

Friday night. Each slice was 15 cm in length.
Calculate the area of the pizza that was ordered
by Ron. Assume that the length of the pizza
slice is equal to the pizza’s radius. The pupils will solve the problem.
 Possible Answer:
15 cm
A = πr2
A = 3.14 × (15 cm) 2
A = 3.14 x (225 cm²)
A =706.5 cm2
Therefore, the area of the pizza that Ron ordered
is 706.5 cm².
5. Gerry is making a circular glass top for a table
with a radius of 6 dm. what is the smallest
possible area of the glass that is needed to
cover the top of the table?
Possible Answer: The pupils will solve the problem.
A = πr²
A = 3.14 x (6 dm) ²
A = 3.14 x (36 dm²)
A = 113.04 dm²
Therefore, the area of the glass that is needed
to cover the top of the table is 113.04 dm².

E. Finding Practical Application of concepts

and skills in daily living
Directions: Solve this problem individually.

1. A therapy pool in a water spa is in the shape of

a 7-meter-wide circle. How much material
would it take to cover it?
What is the answer in the problem?

r = 2d A = πr²
A = 3.14 x (3.5 m) ²
7m
r= 2 A = 3.14 x (12.25 m²)
r = 3.5m A = 38.47 m² The pupils will solve the problem.
The area of a material needed to cover the
therapy pool is 41.65m².

2. Every time it rains, Mrs. Flores saves water in

a big clay jar called ‘tapayan’. She covers
them with a circular galvanized iron with a
radius of 5 dm. What is the area of the circular
cover? What is the answer in the problem?

The pupils will solve the problem.

A = πr²
A = 3.14 x (5 dm) ²
A = 3.14 x (25 dm²)
A = 78.5 dm²

F. Generalization
How do we find the area of a circle? We use A = πr² to find the area of a
circle.

We use the formula r = d

to find the
If the diameter is known, what formula should 2

we use to get the radius? radius.

What are the rules in getting the area of a 1. Identify the radius
circle? 2. Square the radius
3. Multiply by 𝜋
4. Report the radius
Don’t forget that the area of a circle expressed in a squared unit.

IV. EVALUATION: KAHOOT TIME!

Directions: Choose the letter that corresponds to the best answer.

1. What is the green line called ?

A. Circle B. Radius C. Diameter D. Circumference

2. What is the blue line called ?

A. Circle B. Radius C. Diameter D. Circumference

3. The distance around the perimeter of a circle is called ?

A. Circle B. Radius C. Diameter D. Circumference

4. The 𝜋 has a value with the approximately ?

A. 3.14 B. 6.28 C. 1.57 D. 2.13

5. The radius is of the diameter?

A. half B. double C. one third of D. bigger than

6. A line that goes from one end of the circle to the other and cross the center point is
?
A. center B. diameter C. radius D. circumference

7. If the formula for finding the area of a parallelogram is 𝐴=𝑏 𝑥 ℎ, what is the
formula for the area of a circle?
A. 𝐴=2 𝑥 𝜋 𝑥 𝑟 B. 𝐴= 𝜋 𝑥 𝑑 C. 𝐴=𝜋 𝑥 𝑟2 D. A = w x h

8. If the given is the diameter of a circle, what should be computed first?

A. base B. diameter C. circumference D. radius

9. What is the area of a circle with a 5-meter radius? (Use 𝜋=3.14) 5m

A. 31.4 m2 B. 78.5 m2 C. 314 m2 D. 73.5 m2

10. What is the area of a circle with a diameter of 8 m? (Use 𝜋=3.14) 8m

A. 26.28 m2 B. 12.56 m2 C.50.24 m2 D. 209.96 m2

V. ASSIGNMENT/ASYNCHRONOUS

Prepared by: Checked by: Approved by:

Niña Generale Emolyn Gromio Janet Canapi