UN-125 - Forward Field of Vision of Drivers - AIS - 021 - Same
UN-125 - Forward Field of Vision of Drivers - AIS - 021 - Same
UN-125 - Forward Field of Vision of Drivers - AIS - 021 - Same
2
19 August 2013
Agreement
(Revision 2, including the amendments which entered into force on 16 October 1995)
_________
Revision 2
UNITED NATIONS
* Former title of the Agreement: Agreement Concerning the Adoption of Uniform Conditions of
Approval and Reciprocal Recognition of Approval for Motor Vehicle Equipment and Parts, done at
Geneva on 20 March 1958.
GE.13-
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
3
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
1. Scope
1.1. This Regulation applies to the 180° forward field of vision of drivers of
category M1 vehicles1.
1.2. Its purpose is to ensure an adequate field of vision when the windscreen and
other glazed surfaces are dry and clean.
1.3. The requirements of this Regulation are so worded as to apply to category M1
vehicles in which the driver is on the left. In category M1 vehicles in which
the driver is on the right these requirements shall be applied by inverting the
criteria, when appropriate.
1
As defined in the Consolidated Resolution on the Construction of Vehicles (R.E.3.), document
ECE/TRANS/WP.29/78/Rev.2, para. 2. -
www.unece.org/trans/main/wp29/wp29wgs/wp29gen/wp29resolutions.html
2
The mass of a vehicle in running order includes the mass of the vehicle and its body with cooling
fluid, lubricants, fuel, 100 per cent of other liquids, tools, spare wheel and driver. The mass of the
driver is evaluated at 75 kg (distributed as follows: 68 kg for the mass of the occupant and 7 kg for
the mass of luggage, in accordance with ISO Standard 2416:1992). The tank contains 90 per cent and
the other liquid-containing appliances (other than those intended for waste water) 100 per cent of the
capacity declared by the manufacturer.
4
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
reference grid and to a design ground plane shall be specified by the vehicle
manufacturer. These marks may be the control points used for body-assembly
purposes.
2.5. "Seat-back angle" means the angle defined in the revised Consolidated
Resolution on the Construction of Vehicles (R.E.3) 3, Annex 1, paragraph 2.6.
or 2.7.
2.6. "Actual seat-back angle" means the angle defined in the revised R.E.3,
Annex 1, paragraph 2.6.
2.7. "Design seat-back angle" means the angle defined in the revised R.E.3,
Annex 1, paragraph 2.7.
2.8. "V points" means points whose position in the passenger compartment is
determined as a function of vertical longitudinal planes passing through the
centres of the outermost designated seating positions on the front seat and in
relation to the "R" point and the design angle of the seat-back, which points
are used for verifying compliance with the field of vision requirements.
2.9. "R point or seating reference point" means the point defined in the revised
R.E.3, Annex 1, paragraph 2.4.
2.10. "H point" means the point defined in the revised R.E.3, Annex 1, paragraph
2.3.
2.11. "Windscreen datum points" means points situated at the intersection with the
windscreen of lines radiating forward from the V points to the outer surface
of the windscreen.
2.12. "Armoured vehicle" means a vehicle intended for the protection of conveyed
passengers and/or goods and complying with armour plating anti-bullet
requirements.
2.13. "Transparent area" means that area of a vehicle windscreen or other glazed
surface whose light transmittance measured at right angles to the surface is
not less than 70 per cent. In the case of armoured vehicles the light
transmittance factor is not less than 60 per cent.
2.14. "P points" means the points about which the driver's head rotates when he
views objects on a horizontal plane at eye level.
2.15. "E points" means points representing the centres of the driver's eyes and used
to assess the extent to which "A" pillars obscure the field of vision.
2.16. "A pillar" means any roof support forward of the vertical transverse plane
located 68 mm in front of the V points and includes non-transparent items
such as windscreen mouldings and door frames, attached or contiguous to
such a support.
2.17. "Horizontal seat-adjustment range" means the range of normal driving
positions designated by the vehicle manufacturer for the adjustment of the
driver's seat in the direction of the X axis (see paragraph 2.3. above).
2.18. "Extended seat-adjustment range" means the range designated by the vehicle
manufacturer for the adjustment of the seat in the direction of the X axis (see
paragraph 2.3. above) beyond the range of normal driving positions specified
3
Revision 2 of R.E.3 is available as document ECE/TRANS/WP.29/78/Rev.2 as amended.
5
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
in paragraph 2.17. above and used for converting seats into beds or
facilitating entry to the vehicle.
4. Approval
4.1. If the vehicle type submitted for approval pursuant to this Regulation meets
the requirements of paragraph 5. below, approval of that vehicle shall be
granted.
4.2. An approval number shall be assigned to each type approved. Its first two
digits (at present 01 for the Regulation in its current form) shall indicate the
series of amendments incorporating the most recent major technical
amendments made to the Regulation at the time of issue of the approval. The
same Contracting Party shall not assign the same number to the same vehicle
type equipped with another type of field of vision, or to another vehicle type.
4.3. Notice of approval or of refusal or withdrawal of approval pursuant to this
Regulation shall be communicated to the Parties to the Agreement which
apply this Regulation by means of a form conforming to the model in
Annex 1 and photographs and/or plans supplied by the applicant being in a
format not exceeding A4 (210 x 297 mm), or folded to that format, and on an
appropriate scale.
4.4. There shall be affixed, conspicuously and in a readily accessible place
specified on the approval form, to every vehicle conforming to a vehicle type
approved under this Regulation, an international approval mark conforming
to the model described in Annex 2 to this Regulation, consisting of:
6
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
4.4.1. A circle surrounding the letter "E" followed by the distinguishing number of
the country which has granted approval4;
4.4.2. The number of this Regulation, followed by the letter "R", a dash and the
approval number to the right of the circle prescribed in paragraph 4.4.1.
above.
4.5. If the vehicle conforms to a vehicle type approved under one or more other
Regulations, annexed to the Agreement, in the country which has granted
approval under this Regulation, the symbol prescribed in paragraph 4.4.1.
above need not be repeated; in such a case, the Regulation and approval
numbers and the additional symbols shall be placed in vertical columns to the
right of the symbol prescribed in paragraph 4.4.1. above.
4.6. The approval mark shall be clearly legible and be indelible.
4.7. The approval mark shall be placed close to or on the vehicle data plate.
5. Specifications
5.1. Driver's field of vision.
5.1.1. The transparent area of the windscreen shall include at least the windscreen
datum points (see Annex 4, Appendix, Figure 1):
5.1.1.1. A horizontal datum point forward of V1 and 17° to the left (see Annex 4,
Appendix, Figure 1);
5.1.1.2. An upper vertical datum point forward of V1 and 7° above the horizontal;
5.1.1.3. A lower vertical datum point forward of V2 and 5° below the horizontal;
5.1.1.4. To verify compliance with the forward-vision requirement on the opposite
half of the windscreen, three additional datum points, symmetrical to the
points defined in paragraphs 5.1.1.1. to 5.1.1.3. above in relation to the
median longitudinal plane of the vehicle, are obtained.
5.1.2. The angle of obstruction for each "A" pillar, as described in
paragraph 5.1.2.1. below, shall not exceed 6° (see Annex 4, Appendix,
Figure 3). In the case of armoured vehicles that angle shall not exceed 10°.
The angle of obstruction of the "A" pillar on the passenger side, as defined in
paragraph 5.1.2.1.2. below, need not be determined if the two pillars are
located symmetrically in relation to the median longitudinal vertical plane of
the vehicle.
5.1.2.1. The angle of obstruction of each "A" pillar shall be measured by
superimposing in a plane the following two horizontal sections:
Section 1: Starting from the Pm point situated at the location defined in
paragraph 5.3.1.1. below, draw a plane forming an angle of 2°
upwards in relation to the horizontal plane passing forward
through Pm. Determine the horizontal section of the "A" pillar
4
The distinguishing numbers of the Contracting Parties to the 1958 Agreement are reproduced in
Annex 3 to the Consolidated Resolution on the Construction of Vehicles (R.E.3), document
ECE/TRANS/WP.29/78/Rev.2/Amend.3 -
www.unece.org/trans/main/wp29/wp29wgs/wp29gen/wp29resolutions.html
7
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
5
As defined in Annex 18, paragraph 2.2. of Regulation No. 43 concerning the approval of safety
glazing and glazing material.
8
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
9
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
Figure 1 Figure 2
500 mm
400 mm 600 mm 500mm
500 mm 500mm
400mm 600mm
300mm
300
300
300mm
mm
mm 300mm
300 mm
R1 R1 R2
R2
2,000mm
2,000 mm 2,000
2,000 mmmm
V2
V2
V1 68 mm -5 mm 665 mm
V2 68 mm -5 mm 589 mm
P1 35 mm -20 mm 627 mm
P2 63 mm 47 mm 627 mm
Pm 43.36 mm 0 mm 627 mm
10
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
5.3.1.2. Table III indicates the further corrections to be made to the X coordinates of
P1 and P2 when the horizontal seat-adjustment range as defined in
paragraph 2.16. above exceeds 108 mm. The positive direction for the
coordinates is indicated in Annex 4, Appendix, Figure 1.
Table III
Horizontal seat-adjustment range Δx
5 -186 mm 28 mm 23 -18 mm 5 mm
6 -177 mm 27 mm 24 -9 mm 3 mm
7 -167 mm 27 mm 25 0 mm 0 mm
8 -157 mm 27 mm 26 9 mm -3 mm
9 -147 mm 26 mm 27 17 mm -5 mm
10 -137 mm 25 mm 28 26 mm -8 mm
11 -128 mm 24 mm 29 34 mm -11 mm
12 -118 mm 23 mm 30 43 mm -14 mm
13 -109 mm 22 mm 31 51 mm -18 mm
14 -99 mm 21 mm 32 59 mm -21 mm
15 -90 mm 20 mm 33 67 mm -24 mm
16 -81 mm 18 mm 34 76 mm -28 mm
17 -72 mm 17 mm 35 84 mm -32 mm
18 -62 mm 15 mm 36 92 mm -35 mm
19 -53 mm 13 mm 37 100 mm -39 mm
20 -44 mm 11 mm 38 108 mm -43 mm
21 -35 mm 9 mm 39 115 mm -48 mm
22 -26 mm 7 mm 40 123 mm -52 mm
11
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
6. Test procedure
6.1. Driver's field of vision
6.1.1. The dimensional relationships between the vehicle's primary reference marks
and the three - dimensional reference grid shall be determined by the
procedure prescribed in Annex 4.
6.1.2. The position of the points V1 and V2 is determined in relation to the "R" point
as indicated by the XYZ coordinates of the three-dimensional reference grid
and are shown in Table I under paragraph 5.2.2. above and Table IV under
paragraph 5.4. above. The windscreen datum points shall then be found from
the corrected V points as prescribed in paragraph 5.1.1. above.
6.1.3. The relationship between the P points, the "R" point, and the centre-line of
the driver's seating position, as indicated by XYZ coordinates from the
three-dimensional reference grid, shall be determined from Tables II and III
in paragraph 5.3. above. The correction for design seat-back angles other
than 25° is shown in Table IV under paragraph 5.4. above.
6.1.4. The angle of obstruction (see paragraph 5.1.2. above) shall be measured in
the inclined planes, as indicated in Annex 4, Appendix, Figure 2. The
relationship between P1 and P2, which are connected to E1 and E2 and E3
and E4 respectively, is shown in Annex 4, Appendix, Figure 5.
6.1.4.1. Straight line E1 - E2 shall be set as described in paragraph 5.5.2. above. The
angle of obstruction of the "A" pillar on the driver's side shall be measured as
specified in paragraph 5.1.2.1.1. above.
6.1.4.2. Straight line E3 - E4 shall be set as described in paragraph 5.5.4. above. The
angle of obstruction of the "A" pillar on the passenger side shall then be
measured as specified in paragraph 5.1.2.1.2. above.
6.1.5. The manufacturer may measure the angle of obstruction either on the vehicle
or in the drawings. In the event of doubt the Technical Services may require
the tests be carried out on the vehicle.
12
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
8. Conformity of production
8.1. Procedures concerning conformity of production shall conform to the general
provisions defined in Appendix 2 to the Agreement
(E/ECE/324-E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2) and meet the following
requirements:
8.2. A vehicle approved pursuant to this Regulation shall be so manufactured as
to conform to the type approved by meeting the requirements of paragraph 5.
above;
8.3. The Type Approval Authority which has granted approval may at any time
verify the conformity of control methods applicable to each production unit.
The normal frequency of such inspections shall be once every two years.
13
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
forthwith inform the other Contracting Parties to the Agreement applying this
Regulation by means of a communication form conforming to the model in
Annex 1 to this Regulation.
14
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
Annex 1
Annex 1
Communication
(maximum format: A4 (210 x 297 mm))
of a type of vehicle with regard to the driver's forward field of vision pursuant to
Regulation No. 125
Approval No................................…. Extension No......................................….
1. Trademark: ................................................................................................
2. Type and trade name(s): ...............................................................................................
3. Name and address of manufacturer: .............................................................................
4. If applicable, name and address of manufacturer's representative: ..............................
......................................................................................................................................
5. Brief description of vehicle: .........................................................................................
6. Data to enable the identification of reference point "R" of the seating position
designated for the driver in relation to the primary reference marks: ..........................
......................................................................................................................................
7. Identification, place and relative positions of the primary reference marks: ...............
8. Date of submission of vehicle for approval: ................................................................
9. Technical Service performing the approval tests: ........................................................
1
Distinguishing number of the country which has granted/refused/withdrawn approval (see approval
provisions in the Regulation).
2
Delete what does not apply.
15
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
Annex 1
10. Date of report issued by that Service: ..........................................................................
11. Number of report issued by that Service: .....................................................................
12. Approval with regard to the driver's field of vision is granted/refused2:
13. Place: ............................................................................................................................
14. Date: .............................................................................................................................
15. Signature: .....................................................................................................................
16. Annexed to this communication are the following documents, bearing the approval
number indicated above:
................................... dimensional drawings
................................... exploded view or photograph of the passenger compartment
17. Any remarks: ................................................................................................................
16
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
Annex 2
Annex 2
125R -–01185
XXXR 00185
a = 8 mm min
The above approval mark affixed to a vehicle shows that the vehicle type concerned
has been approved in Belgium (E 6) with regard to the driver's forward field of vision
pursuant to Regulation No. 125. The first two digits of the approval number indicate that
the approval was granted in accordance with the requirements of Regulation No. 125 as
amended by the 01 series of amendments.
17
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
Annex 3
Annex 3
1
The procedure is described in Annex 1 to the Consolidated Resolution on the Construction of
Vehicles (RE.3) (document ECE/TRANS/WP.29/78/Rev.2).
www.unece.org/trans/main/wp29/wp29wgs/wp29gen/wp29resolutions.html
18
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
Annex 4
Annex 4
19
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
Annex 4 - Appendix
Annex 4 - Appendix
Figure 1
Determination of V points
20
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
Annex 4 – Appendix
Figure 2
Observation points of the "A" pillars
21
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
Annex 4 – Appendix
Figure 3
Angles of obstruction
22
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
Annex 4 – Appendix
Figure 4
Evaluation of obstructions in the 180° forward direct field of vision of the driver
23
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
Annex 4 – Appendix
Figure 5
Dimensional diagram showing relative positions of E points and P points
24
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
Annex 4 – Appendix
Figure 6
Level work place
R point
X coordinates scale
25
E/ECE/324/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
E/ECE/TRANS/505/Rev.2/Add.124/Rev.2
Annex 4 – Appendix
Figure 7
Definition of the area "S"
(paragraph 5.1.3.2. of this Regulation)
D
Upper edge of the
area "S"
Right edge
1500 mm
windscreen
Area "S"
Plane 1°
Plane 4°
26