Contractor Safety Manual: Central U.P Gas Limited Kanpur Year: 2020
Contractor Safety Manual: Central U.P Gas Limited Kanpur Year: 2020
Contractor Safety Manual: Central U.P Gas Limited Kanpur Year: 2020
Kanpur
Year: 2020
Contents
Sr. No Topic Page no.
1 Introduction 3
2 Objective 4
3 Scope 4
4 HSE Policy of CUGL 4
5 Contractor Selection 5
6 HSE Management System 5
7 HSE Plan 6
8 Contractor HSE Organization & Responsibilities 6
9 Safety Training &Toolbox Talk 9
10 Issue of I card 10
11 General Safety Requirement 10
11.1 Safety Work Permit 10
11.2 Work Site Safety 11
11.3 Work Clothing 11
11.4 Safety while Working at Height 12
11.5 Gas Cutting & Welding 13
11.6 Safety While Working with Machinery 15
11.7 Safety in Confined Space 16
11.8 Personal Protective Equipment 17
11.9 Safety in Grinding Operation 18
11.10 Electrical Safety 19
11.11 Safety in Excavation work 20
11.12 LCV Operation 21
11.13 Safety in Radiography 22
12 Disciplinary Action 23
13 Accident/ Incident Reporting & Investigation 23
14 Alcohol, illegal Drugs, Firearms 24
15 Emergency Evacuation 24
16 Housekeeping 24
17 Fire Prevention & Protection 24
18 Behaviour with Customer 25
19 Environmental Requirements 25
20 Legal Requirements 25
21 Requirement of First Aid 25
22 Annexure I- Work permit formats for CNG & 26
PNG
23 Annexure II- Specification of Rescue & 30
maintenance pulley kit
24 Annexure Ill- Specification of Coverall 34
25 Annexure IV — Specification of PPE’s 35
26 Annexure V- Accident Investigation Form 37
27 Annexure VI- Close out report on HSE 38
Performance related to various Contractors
28 Contractor certification 40
29 Annexure - VII Selection Criteria for Suitable 41
PPEs
1.Introduction
CUGL (Central UP Gas Limited), a joint venture between India’s two Navratna companies,
GAIL (India) Limited and Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited came into existence on
25th February 2005. CUGL was constituted for developing City Gas Distribution project in
Kanpur. Kanpur (Manchester of East) was also known as CWANPORE at the time of British
India. This is famous industrial hub of North India. Later, CUGL has started City Gas
Distribution Project for supplying Natural Gas to Domestic/Gen-
set/Commercial/Industrial/Automobile sector in order to reduce pollution level in Bareilly
&Jhansi also. At present CUGL is supplying PNG to Domestic/Gen-
set/Commercial/Industrial sector in different areas of Kanpur, Unnao, Bareilly & Jhansi.
CUGL believe that HEALTH, SAFETY&ENVIORNMENT are inherent part of business.
Company is making its best efforts to provide a safe and accident free environment for its
employees, customers& society. Apart from providing an environment friendly fuel to the
customers, the company uses best international practice in laying its infrastructure. The
company make its best efforts to educate customers to handle the fuel.
The company makes a systematic approach to promote Health, Safety& Environment in and
around. The company follows safety management as HSE Policy, Work Permit system,
Personal Protection, Fire& Safety Education and Accident reporting investigation, Safety
Audit and emergency preparedness etc. Safety Of our Customers is of prime concern to us for
which we follow specific system approach.
CUGL strives to maintain a safe and healthy workplace for our partners and Contractor.
CUGL is committed to protect health and safety of everybody involved with company’s
activities and protects the environment in a sustainable manner. Hence Health, Safety, and
Environmental considerations are recognized as critical and integral to our core processes and
our day to day activities. All Contractors must report any unsafe act/condition or
environmental conditions which has or could have an adverse impact to human health or the
environment. Contractors are to ensure the health and safety of their workers and any person
likely to be affected by the workers actions. Contractors have the right to know about hazards
and the means used to control or eliminate the hazards. Contractors have the right to
participate in workplace safety activities and to refuse to work in an unsafe or
environmentally detrimental condition.
This document provides all Contractors with the minimum Health, Safety and Environmental
(HSE) standards required while working on and/or adjacent to Company premises. Non-
compliance of HSE standards is treated the same as non-compliance with any contract
provision and may result in work stoppage or Contractor removal from the premises.
Repeated non-compliance may result in Contractor dismissal and contract termination.
CUGL requires that Contractors meet all guidelines outlined & Pre-Job Requirements, of this
manual prior to commencing any work on Company premises/ Project site. As a part of this
commitment, CUGL ensures that contractors are aware of its policies, standards and requires
the contactors to comply with CUGL standards. It is the responsibility of the main contractors
to ensure that all their sub-contractors fully comply with CUGL HSE requirements.
Contractor is responsible for complying with applicable Indian, State and local HSE
regulations. Contractor must also comply with the requirements listed in the Contractor
Safety Manual and any site-specific and/or business unit policies and procedures that are
applicable in the scope of Work. It is the Contractor’s continuing and absolute responsibility
for all aspects of Contractor safety on their jobsites during the execution of work. Contractors
are important wing of CUGL& it is necessary that they know HSE norms and ensure healthy
ssafety practices in CUGL.
2. Objective
To establish and communicate CUGL’s HSE expectations to its external contractors.
To encourage the contractor to align their HSE practices to meet the CUGL’s HSE
standards.
To reduce the actual and potential risks from contractor activities this is essential to
improve the overall CUGL’s HSE performance.
The purpose of this standard is to establish, implement and execute a practical, sound and
effective program for the prevention of incidents that cause or may cause injury to person or
damage to property. These safety requirements have been designed to assist all Contractors,
their supervisors and workmen to identify, evaluate, and subsequently adopt control measures
in various activities or conditions to reduce the possibility of any undesired incident within
their respective areas of contract responsibility.
3. Scope
The requirement of this manual is applicable to all contractors working within CUGL’s own,
leased, managed, or associated assets / project sites and office premises. Contractors include
short term, long term, Civil, Mechanical, Electrical and general to perform any job. All
Contractors are required to ensure that they and their employees, Sub contractors, suppliers,
vendors, and visitors, while on the job site or even off the job site, comply with the provisions
of this standard.
It is compulsory for all employees to take active part on safety & health related
activities on & off the job. Compliance of safety observations is done in most
effective manner.
To ensure compliance of Work Permit System.
Use of Personnel Protective Equipments is compulsory while at work.
Quality maintained in all areas of activities.
To adopt such systems and methods so as to ensure continual improvement.
Management ensures that efforts of each employee are directed to contribute for
achieving excellence in Safety, Health, Work Environment, Quality and Productivity.
5. Contractor selection
Selecting a qualified and skilled contractor is a major step toward achieving safe contractor
performance. Proper framing of the scope of work, pre-qualification criteria, special contract
requirement, experience profile of the contractor and its workmen/ supervisors etc is essential
for proper selection of a contractor.
The contractor’s safety standard can be judged by the following attributes:
The contractor’s safety commitment, as demonstrated by its own safety programs
supported by their top management.
Experience profile of the contractor, its supervisor and workmen.
Past safety performance of the contractor as can be evaluated through old data
tracking or through documentary evidence submitted by the contractor such as
Accident data, Near-Miss data, safety violation during the job, system of safety
training, hazard identification and mitigation plan, safety meeting, safety promotion
program, safety enforcement and disciplinary action plan, safety standard available
with contractor for similar jobs etc.
Availability of safety equipment/ appliances with the contractor.
Availability of qualified and skilled safety personnel with the contractor to monitor
safety performance during the progress of the job.
After completion of the work as per contract, performance towards Health, Safety &
Environment of the contractor will be evaluated & contractor assessment form will be
filled by the Engineer In-charge of CUGL as per format attached in Annexure VI.
This form will be used in future during selection of contractor for job allocation.
protecting the personnel at work site. Contractor shall demonstrate their HSE commitment in
protecting the people, environment and assets by implementing the HSE Management system
and various HSE programs that support their HSE Policy.
7. HSE Plans
Prior to the commencement of contractual activity, the contractor shall submit a written
Project-specific/Work Specific HSE plan to CUGL for review and approval. Contractor shall
prepare the Project HSE plan addressing their work activities, hazards and risk controls,
training needs identification, audits and safety promotional activities. Purpose of the project
HSE plan is to provide assurance of effective working of the interface between the HSE
Management Systems of CUGL and contractors at specific work I project level.
The Contractor’s Project specific plan shall address the following:
Title page
Project title and brief scope of work
Organization chart
Hazard identification plan (clearly identifying project related HSE risks, control
measures and persons responsible)
Safety I Environmental policy and assignment of responsibilities
HSE Training plan
Management of sub contractors
Safety inspections
Safety reports and records
Welding and cutting equipment
Personal protective equipment
Tools and portable power tools
Ladders
Electrical installation and equipment
Cranes and rigging equipment
Mechanical equipment
Transportation
Incident reporting and investigation
Excavation
Fire prevention
First-aid facilities
General safety rules
Emergency response and evacuation procedures
Environmental regulatory compliance requirements and compliance process
Manual Handling
Checklists
HSE Engineer-
Should be degree holder in Engineering (Fire & Safety) or degree holder in
Mechanical, Electrical, Civil or Chemical and one-year industrial safety diploma
course from recognized institute.
Having two years of experience as a Fire & safety officer/ Engineer in oil & gas or
chemical industry,
Responsibility of HSE Supervisor-
The field HSE supervisor will assists the HSE Engineer.
This position is responsible for: -
Ensuring all the workmen & supervisor with safety gears (Safety shoes, safety helmet,
cover all & other job specific PPE’s).
HSE training (organize the training programs as per the training matrix).
Daily workplace safety inspections (to identify unsafe acts, unsafe conditions and
take necessary actions).
Identification of hazards and environmental impacts.
Inspection of PPEs, tools / lifting accessories / slings / ropes/web belts/ D-shackles
etc. (visual inspection once in week for their soundness and validity).
Maintain daily HSE logbook(site HSE observations and preventive actions taken).
Checking availability of safety work permit & review of work permits as per permit
conditions.
Reporting of Near miss incident, first aid & other incident to HSE Engineer.
Identifying and correcting unsafe behaviours at work site.
Training to their staff, supervisor & workmen regarding the operation & maintenance
of Fire fighting equipments.
Daily toolbox talk must be conducted for the workmen.
Responsibility of HSE Engineer-
Contractor’s HSE Engineer assumes the lead safety position for the contractor organization
and is responsible for monitoring and administering a pro-active safety program designed to
provide assistance in recognizing, evaluating, and subsequently controlling or eliminating
hazardous acts or conditions He / She works in close coordination with CUGL HSE
Management and in conjunction with his / her Principal employer assisting in the
implementation of HSE programs. Broadly the responsibilities of HSE Engineer are:
Administer appropriate safe work practices I procedures within the worksite.
Ensure that necessary records are maintained as per applicable HSE regulatory
requirements and reports are submitted to statutory bodies as per the timelines defined
by them in the applicable acts / rules.
Ensure that all mobile lifting appliances are subjected to third party inspections as per
statutory requirement & records are maintained by the responsible dept.
Promote a high level of safety awareness of the project among the staff/workers
through orientation/refresher training programs.
Site safety visit.
Ensure the safety work permit system.
Ensure Safety gears (safety shoes, safety helmet, Cover all & other job specific
PPE’s) by all the workmen & supervisor at job site.
Certification & testing of Safety equipments & PPE’s.
Conduct Weekly Safety inspections, track performance and report trends to his/her
site management.
Maintain all HSE related records and files associated with the organization.
Maintain pertinent information (i.e. phone number, locations) of Emergency Response
Services, physicians, and hospitals.
Lead and assist in accident I incident investigations to ensure all accidents and
incidents are properly investigated including near miss incidents, first aid cases, all
recordable cases, property damage, etc. & reporting to CUGL safety executive.
Evaluate subcontractor safety programs and performance and ensure they comply
with the statutory and HSE requirements
Review the Supervisor HSE Logbooks.
Training to their staff, supervisor & workmen regarding the operation & maintenance
of Firefighting equipments.
Training
Before start of any job, all the contractor personnel must be trained in a language they
understand before issuing I Card for working at CUGL premises & project site. The content
of the training program should include the following:
HSE management system of CUGL
Safety standards and procedures relevant for carrying out jobs.
Special precaution specific for a site I Work based on its hazard perception.
Hands on training for use of fire extinguisher & PPE.
Use of PPEs in general and any special PPE specific for a particular job.
Emergency preparedness plans including evacuation plan of CUGL.
Near miss & incident reporting.
This training is meant to make contractor and their employees familiar with existing safety
practices of CUGL.
Toolbox Talk
Toolbox talks are quite effective means of communicating the workplace hazards
and appropriate controls to the workers.
It helps in better understanding and ensures proper controls to reduce the risks.
Contractor supervisor shall deliver the toolbox talk in a reasonably peaceful area,
before start of the activity.
It should contain the brief work description, probable hazards, controls planned
and mitigation measures to be taken.
Use & benefits of PPE’s & safety gears as per the job requirements.
The duration of the toolbox talk should not exceed 15 minutes.
A record for each toolbox talk should be maintained by the contractor indicating
the topic and number of personnel attended.
The environment of toolbox talk shall be supportive to clear doubt, if any, raised
by workmen.
The Contractor should ensure that Toolbox Talk are conducted on regular basis.
The contractor Supervisors (or person in charge of the work) should ensure that:
They have received training in the Safety work permit system as applied in that
location
The people working for them have received adequate instruction in the system
They discuss the job fully with the person issuing the permit
The workmen are briefed on the details of the permit including any potential hazards,
and on all the precautions taken or to be taken.
The precautions are maintained throughout the work activity
The worker understands that if circumstances change work must be stopped and
inform the supervisor.
The work group stays within the limitations set on the permit (physical boundaries,
type of work and validity time)
On completion or suspension of the work the site is left in a safe condition and the
permit issuer is informed & permit has been returned for closing.
Individuals working within the Safety work permit system should ensure that:
They have received instruction and have a good understanding of the safety work
permit system at the installation where they work
They do not start any work requiring a permit, until it has been properly authorized
and issued
They receive a briefing from the supervisor on the particular task and they
understand the hazards and the precautions taken or to be taken
They follow the instructions specified in the permit. When they stop work, the site
and any equipment they are using is left in a safe condition
If in any doubt or if circumstances change, they must stop work and consult with
their supervisor.
Work Permit formats attached in Annexure –I
Every contractor will provide to his worker & supervisor, mm two nos. Cotton
Coverall, one safety helmet & one safety shoe every year for working at CUGL job
site. The specification & design of “Cotton Cover All” is attached in Annexure III.
Where hazards exist due to moving parts on machinery or equipment, clothing and
hair must be maintained to avoid entanglement.
Special work clothing must be worn where exposure to fire, extreme heat or cold,
corrosive chemicals, electrical hazards, body impacts, cuts from handled materials or
other specialized hazards are possible. See the premises or business unit’s site-specific
requirements for any additional needs, such as Fire-Resistant Clothing (FRC). The
Contractor is required to supply special work clothing, ensure it is in good condition
and properly worn, when and where required.
11.4 Safety while work at height: -
Ladder safety
The design of ladder shall confirm IS 3696 (Part 2): 1991. Makeshift ladders shall
not be permitted.
Metal ladder of aluminum alloy complying with the suitable grade of IS 617:1975.
Ladder used at worksite should be capable to carry their intended load.
Slip-resistant shoes, lashing or other effective means shall be used to avoid danger
or slipping.
Overall length of stock ladders shall not exceed 10m.
The overall height of step ladders shall not exceed 6m.
Step ladders shall be provided with an automatic locking device or spreader to
hold it in open position.
The overall length of the extension ladder shall not exceed 18m.
No ladder having a missing, defective rung or one which depends for its support
solely on nails, shall be used. Defective ladders shall be promptly and properly
repaired or replaced.
Special care should be taken while working near electrical line.
Three-point contact while working on ladder shall be practiced.
A ratio of 1:4 in distance of resting points in bottom and top ladder points shall be
maintained for stability.
Scaffold safety- Mobile scaffolding for temporary work
Scaffolds shall be braced by cross bracing or diagonal braces or both, for securing
vertical members together laterally, and the cross braces shall be of such length as
will automatically square & align vertical members so that the erected scaffold
always plumb, square & rigid. All brace connections shall be made square.
Platforms shall be tightly decked for full width of the scaffold and scaffold boards
shall be secured against displacement. Platforms shall be provided with guard rail.
The force necessary to move the mobile scaffolding shall be applied near or as
close to the base as practicable and provision shall be made to stabilize the tower
during movement from one location to another. Scaffold shall only be moved on
level floors free from obstructions and openings.
The wheels or casters shall be provided with rubber or similar resilient tires.
Workmen shall not be allowed to ride on the mobile scaffold.
All materials shall be removed before mobile scaffold is moved.
The mobile scaffold in use shall rest upon a suitable footing and shall stand
plumb.
The casters or wheels shall be locked to prevent any movement.
Mobile scaffold shall also confirm to the applicable provision of tube & coupler
scaffolding.
Special care should be taken while working with ladder & scaffold near electrical
lines.
Care shall be taken to see that no part of scaffold struck by moving equipments &
no materials shall be dumped against it. Area should be barricaded while working
near moving vehicle.
Scaffold should be designed to carry intended load. Safety for G.l Installation &
Maintenance work
For working more than Ground + Three floor building height, rescue &
maintenance pulley kit must be used. One maintenance pulley kit for each team &
one rescue kit for three teams will be provided by contractor. The specification of
rescue & maintenance pulley kit attached in Annexure- II.
For working below the above-mentioned height, suspended working platform with
lifeline (other than load carrying rope) & fall arrestor may be used. Working
platform & others load carrying equipment should be designed in such a way that,
it is able to carry the adequate load. Materials used for construction of working
platform should be of good quality. Suspended working platform must be tested
by third party before using it & it must be retested at every six months. All the
equipments must be thoroughly checked before using it by the contractor or his
representative. If any damage/cracks found the equipment, it must be discarded &
checked by third party before using next time.
All the safety gears & equipments must be visually checked by supervisor at site
before using it.
Stability of structure will be ensured by contractor or his representative
(supervisor) for carrying the suspended load.
Work permit must be obtained for working at height.
All the workmen for working at height must be medically & physically fit.
Training must be given to all the workmen about the use & maintenance of safety
gears & equipments.
11.5 Gas Cutting & Welding
Gas cutting
Oxygen has no smell, but whilst not inflammable itself, promotes & accentuates rapid
combustion, hence it can be highly dangerous, particularly in confined spaces, where
it may not dissipate quickly, because the addition of only a small amount of oxygen to
the normal atmosphere can create a violent risk from any stray spark or welding
flame.
Acetylene is highly flammable and with air, forms an explosive mixture which can be
set off by any spark, flame or heat in the vicinity. It is therefore essential that all
joints, especially on the gas cylinder, are tight; that the hoses themselves are in good
condition and all the valves are turned off on completion of work.
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is a mixture of Butane & Propane. It is highly
inflammable and heavier than air. It flows along floors & tends to settle in low spots,
such as basements and pits. Thus, should be kept in mind to avoid accidental ignition
or suffocation hazards. Only industrial LPG cylinders will be allowed for gas cutting
operations.
Acetylene cylinders are filled with a porous substance such as charcoal or kapok
substances, which is soaked with acetone. Because of their design they should always
be stored upright. The pressure in the cylinder is 250psi. Copper pipe must not be
used for connecting hoses together, as copper & acetylene can form copper acetylides,
which are sensitive explosive. Acetylene should not be used to cut silver also. Colour
code of Acetylene cylinder is maroon.
Oxygen is supplied in cylinders pressurized to 2200psi & painted in black colour.
All cylinders shall be protected against excessive rise in temperature.
Cylinders stored in the open shall be screened against the continuous direct rays of the
sun.
A serious accident may easily result if oxygen is used as a substitute for compressed
air. Oxygen shall not be used in pneumatic tools, to blow out pipelines, to dust
clothing or work, to create pressure or for ventilation.
Oxygen cylinder & its parts should be free from grease, oil or any combustible
materials.
Fuel-gas cylinders shall be handled carefully, (rough handling, knocks or falls are
liable to damage the cylinder, valve or safety device and cause leakage). Suitably
designed equipment (trolley with chain for tying the cylinder) shall be used for
transporting gas cylinders.
Fuel- gas cylinder should be placed away from source of ignition.
Regulators or automatic reducing valve shall be used only for the gas at pressure for
which they are intended.
Always double stage regulators shall be used with flash back arrestors.
During gas cutting, Suitable PPE’s should be worn.
Blowpipe shall be shut off when not in use.
Lighted blowpipe shall not be left on a bench or the floor as the force of flame may
cause it to move.
Work piece shall be clamped and not held by hand.
Hoses shall be kept away from the working area to prevent contact with flames, heat,
sparks or hot spatter.
For cutting process SOP should be followed. SOP will be provided by concerned
Engineer/ In charge of CUGL.
Firefighting equipment should be kept nearby to use in case of fire.
Welding
All the moving & rotating parts of the welding equipment shall be guarded.
In case of engine- run welding machines, refilling shall not be done while the machine
is running and spilling of oil be avoided.
All welding cable shall be of completely insulated, flexible type, joint free & capable
of handling the maximum current requirement of the work in progress.
Any current- carrying parts passing through the portion of the holder, which the
welder grips in his hand shall be fully insulated against the maximum voltage
Fencing (Guard) of rotating, moving and other dangerous parts of machinery shall not
be removed while the machinery is in use or in motion and when removed, it shall be
replaced as soon as practicable and in any case before the machinery is again brought
into use.
No part of machinery, while in motion or in operation shall be examined, lubricated,
adjusted or repaired except by authorized workmen.
All the limit switches & safety devices should be in working condition. It must be
checked about its working before using the equipment.
Electric power shall be shut off and relevant fuses removed when repairs are carried
out to any electric machinery.
Where the machinery in use is mobile type and during the course of operation it has to
shift its location frequently, one 10 kgs stored pressure type Dry chemical powder fire
extinguisher shall be carried on the machine at a suitable position on the machinery so
as to ensure its easy availability.
Only competent and reliable persons shall be employed as drivers of earth moving
and lifting machinery or as signallers to give signals to the driver.
The Operators/ Drivers shall possess valid License.
All the documents related to vehicle & legal document should be available with
operator & should be presented when asked by CUGL representative.
The driver shall not leave his cabin while the engine or motor is running or the load is
suspended, and in no case, shall the machinery be left unattended, even for short
periods, until all loads are removed.
Before leaving the machine, the operator shall switch off the electric power supply or
stop the engine apply appropriate motion brakes and locks to keep the machine in safe
condition.
No unauthorized person shall operate the machines.
The driver/operator and signaller shall have good vision and undergo the medical test
for vision once in a year.
Hydra should be used only for lifting purpose; it must not be used to carry the load
from one point to another point.
11.7 Safety in Confined Space-
Workplace, having restricted means of entry & exit and not designed for continuous human
occupancy. Such as Steel valve chamber.
Hazards
1. Oxygen deficiency
2. Flammable gas
3. Toxic gas (Carbon monoxide, Hydrogen sulphide, welding fumes)
4. Electricity
5. Mechanical Hazard
Safety requirement
Work permit must be obtained for working in confined space. Work permit for
working in confined space will be issued at site after physical verification.
Entrant, the employee who will physically enter the confined space to perform work,
shall be explained about the hazards and the relevant precautionary measures related
to confined space.
There shall be an attendant employed and he shall be outside the confined space and
monitor the entrants.
All person entering a confined space shall wear Full- body harness with a lifeline
where entrances are restricted to prevent normal removal of a person. In such cases,
one end of the lifeline shall be with attendant to facilitate removal of person.
Before the initial entry is made into any confined space the atmosphere shall be tested
to determine whether it is safe for entering without wearing breathing apparatus or
whether it is hazardous & require the wearing of breathing apparatus.
11.8 Personal Protective Equipment-
All the personal protective equipments should be of good quality & reputed make &
shall have the national or international certification.
All the required & appropriate/ suitable PPEs will be provided to his workers by his
contractor. If the contractor does not provide the required PPEs to his workmen,
thejob may be suspended. In case of urgent nature of job & depending upon the
availability of PPE’s with CUGL, the same may be provided by CUGL& the
deduction will be made from the contractor’s account.
Helmet
Safety Helmets are intended to protect the head from injuries caused by falling or
flying objects, impacts, electrical shock, by bumping the head against a fixed object.
A safety helmet should be worn by all persons at all times whenever there are
overhead hazards.
Safety helmets shall be certified to IS 2952 or internationally recognized such as CE.
Hearing Protection
The surest method of preventing occupational deafness is to reduce noise at the source
by engineering methods. However, in certain workplaces, engineering methods may
not be sufficient enough to reduce the noise level reaching the user below 85 dBA.
In such workplaces, hearing protectors need to be used to reduce the amount of noise
reaching the ears.
Ear plugs should be used in high noise area. Eye & Face Protection
Eye & face protection devices should be used whenever workmen are exposed to
hazards, which could injure eyes and/ or face.
Hand & Arm Protection
Hand & arm protection is necessary to protect the workers from potential injuries like
thermal & chemical burns, bruises, cuts, electrical shock and absorption of chemical
through skin contact.
Foot Protection
Foot protection shall be used to protect the workers from the following injuries-
Impact Injuries
Compression injuries
Electrical shocks
Puncture
Safety shoes should always be worn by all person whenever they are at CUGL
worksite.
Using of gumboots should be ensured whenever required.
Fall Protection
Full body harness shall be used by all personnel when working or travelling in elevated area
more than 1.5m above ground level or adjacent surface where a fall exposure exists.
Specifications of PPE are given in Annexure-IV.
11.9 Safety in Grinding Operation-
The wheels, which are properly labelled only, shall be used. Instruction given on the
wheel must be followed.
Grinding wheel shall never be used after its expiry date.
Abrasive wheels shall carefully be inspected and shall not be used, if they are
damaged any way.
Wheel Guard shall be in position and fixed securely before starting the cutting- off or
grinding operation. Grinding machine shall never be used without wheel guard.
Wheel guard shall be oriented such that it prevents operator getting hit by broken
pieces of wheel.
PPEs required- Ear muffs, Gloves, dust mask, Leather apron or safety cloths, head
cover, footwear.
11.10 Electrical Safety
Proper size cable shall be selected based on the current rating to avoid over heating of
cable.
Double insulated three core/ four core cable only shall be used. Two core cables shall
not be used.
Cable must be joint free in hydrocarbon areas.
Only metal clad and interlocked type combined switch plug- socket units shall be
used. No loose wire shall be inserted in sockets without plugs.
Cables shall be inspected before every use on all tools, lights and equipment.
Insulation damaged cable will not be allowed for any work.
Valid work permit shall be obtained for any excavation prior to the job.
Clearances from different department must be obtained for underground utilities.
Common buried services found in a construction site are:
Water mains (Fire, Industrial and Common Services)
Electrical cables (High Voltage and Low Voltage, Permanent and Temporary).
Drainages and Sewers
Fuel pipes (Oil, Gas and Chemical).
Communication and Optic Fibre cables (Telephone and Instrumentation)
Contractor/Subcontractor will be responsible for detecting, identifying and marking of
all buried services on work area affected by the excavation operation.
Comply with hazard controls listed in the permit.
Area around the excavated pit must be barricaded with sufficient height by
appropriate means like sheets etc. in case of Project site for construction of new CNG
stations, building etc so that no disturbance to the adjacent & from the adjacent should
be made.
Deploy a competent supervisor at work site during the work execution.
Safe means of access and entry / exit shall be provided for all the excavation.
Excavation should be done in V shape to avoid collapse of soil.
Excavation more than man height, escape route with two ladder & rope should be
provided.
Excavated material should be kept at least 1.5 m away from the top edge of
excavation.
No heavy equipment, vehicle is permitted near to the edge of the excavated area.
Stop blocks will be used to prevent construction plants and equipment from coming
too close to the edge of an excavation.
Excavation pit adjacent to public access will be adequately illuminated.
Continuous mechanical ventilation will be provided in deep excavation to prevent the
buildup of toxic or explosive gases.
Atmospheric monitoring will be carried out in advance of any work and throughout
the duration where work is being performed in a deep and narrow excavation.
Workers working in excavation pit will be briefed on the potential hazards involved,
escape routes and the emergency and rescue procedures when the need arises.
Adequate first aid and effective rescue equipment will be provided in close proximity
to an excavation.
Workers will be trained in basic rescue procedures such as removing unconscious and
injured workers from an excavation.
Excavation of depth exceeding man height will be adequately supported by shoring
kit or other suitable means to avoid collapse.
Workmen working for excavation will use all the required PPEs.
Area around the excavation to be cleared of all debris.
11.12 LCV Operation.
LCV must be registered to carry CNG.
LCV must be equipped with the necessary first aid, safety equipments to carry CNG.
02 nos. 10 KG DCP Stored Pressure type Fire Extinguishers and 02 nos. Traffic
Cones, HAZCHEM sign & TREM card will be provided by CUGL for each LCV.
Transporter or the owner must have full and adequate information about CNG.
The driver must be trained in handling the dangers posed during transport of such
goods.
LCV must be equipped with the safety equipments for preventing fire, explosion or
escape of CNG.
LCV must be fitted with techno-graph — GPS system (an instrument to record the
lapse of running time of the LCV; time speed maintained, acceleration, deceleration,
etc.). GPS system should be available for monitoring at all the time and nonworking
of GPS for any LCV will be construed as deviation in operation of LCV.
LCV must be displayed with class label at its three sides as per statutory requirement.
Class label must not obscure any other markings required to be displayed. The surface
of the vehicle surrounding the label shall be of a colour that contrasts vividly with the
background of the class label.
The company and the transporter shall lay down the route of each trip and the driver
shall be bound to take unless directed or permitted otherwise by the Police
Authorities. A timetable shall be fixed for each trip to the destination and back with
reference to the route so laid.
The driver must undergo the course on driving of vehicle carrying hazardous goods
from an institute recognized by the transport authority.
A TREM (Transport emergency) card must be provided to the driver, which he shall
keep in the cabin at the right-hand side of the dashboard so that it is available for
ready use at the time of transportation.
Display of EIP (Emergency information Panel) must be ensured with three sides of
LCV vehicle.
Driver shall observe at all times the directions necessary for preventing fire,
explosion or escape of CNG while LCV is in motion, and when parked it must be at a
place safe from fire, explosion and any other risk, and at all times the vehicle remains
under the control and supervision of the driver or some other competent person above
the age of 18 years.
The Driver should be imparted Live Fire Fighting Training enabling him to handle
any fire emergency before deploying for job.
The Drivers shall wear Cotton uniform & safety shoes all the time on duty. Road
safety sign & signals to be followed.
Driver will not be allowed to work in drunken condition & alcohol/drugs are not
allowed during the working hours.
Contractor must ensure the safety of man and machine all the time. The contractor
shall always remain liable to CUGL for any loss or damage caused to any building,
plant, machinery of CUGL due to careless, negligent, inexperienced act or default of
the contractor, his/their agents, representative or employees. CUGL shall be the sole
judge as regards the quantum of loss or damage and it shall be entitled to deduct from
the amounts payable hereunder to the contractor, the cost of repairs or the amount of
loss or damages. Any third-party loss to life or property shall be the responsibility of
the LCV contractor. Any third-party loss of life or property resulted due to negligence
of driver or fault of the vehicle shall be the responsibility of the LCV contractor.
Duty Hours: Transporter shall maintain driver duty hours as per motor vehicle act and
other statutory regulations. However, CUGL will levy penalty as per statutory norms
where driver works beyond 16 hours in a day. Transporter shall submit attendance
sheet and weekly roster of driver to CUGL on start of every month. The driver duty
hours shall fulfil requirements of statutory regulations.
Contractor shall take suitable Group Personal Accident Insurance Cover for taking
care of injury, damage or any other risks in respect of his Engineers and other
Supervisory staff who are not covered under other relevant clauses. The policy shall
cover third party liability. The third party (liability shall cover the loss/ disablement of
human life (person not belonging to the Contractor) and cover the risk of damage to
other materials/ equipment/ properties during construction, erection and
commissioning at site.
The Contractor shall also arrange suitable insurance to cover damage, loss, accidents,
risks etc., in respect of all his plant, equipments and machinery, erection tools &
tackles and all other temporary attachments brought by him at site to execute the
work.
Qualification of driver:
Educational qualification: Minimum 8th Pass
Driving License: The drivers MUST HAVE valid driving licenses issued by
competent authority for driving medium/ heavy goods carrying vehicle.
Hazardous goods driving certificate: The driver must have a valid certificate for
driving hazardous goods vehicles from govt/ PSU approved training school/institute.
Medical fitness: The drivers must be medically fit and shall have a certificate issued
from registered doctor. The certificate shall be revalidated on annual basis or as per
doctor’s advice.
11.13 Safety in Radiography operation.
Site radiography needs to be done in an area where specific protection measures and
safety provisions are in place, i.e. in an area designated as a controlled area.
The boundary of the controlled area has to be demarcated; when reasonably
practicable, this is done by physical means. This may include using existing structures
such as walls, using temporary barriers, or cordoning the area with tape.
Notices are displayed at the controlled area boundary at suitable positions. The
notices bear the national radiation symbol, warnings and appropriate instructions in
the local language.
In all cases adequate warning is to be given. Visible or audible signals or both are
used where a radiographic source is exposed, or an X ray machine is energized, and
surveillance is compromised. The use of visible and audible signals will help to
reduce the likelihood of accidental exposures to radiation.
Before the start of radiographic work, the area is to be cleared of all people except for
authorized personnel.
The boundary should be clearly visible and continuously patrolled to ensure that
unauthorized people do not enter the controlled area.
Whenever it is possible to take advantage of existing shielding, such as walls, vehicles
or shielded enclosures or similar structures to reduce radiation dose levels,
radiography personnel need to arrange the disposition of the equipment and parts
within the shielding afforded.
Personal dosimeters such as film dosimeters or direct reading dosimeters are to be
worn when radiographers are working with ionizing radiation. A personal dosimeter is
worn only by the radiographer to whom it is issued, and it is securely stored in a non-
radiation environment when not being worn.
Personal dosimeters are to be regularly assessed for the radiation to which they have
been exposed, as required by the Regulatory Authority. Direct reading dosimeters
have to be periodically assessed by the radiographers to monitor doses received
during radiography.
Storage facilities for radioactive are designed to restrict exposure, keep radiographic
sources, exposure containers and control sources secure against theft or damage, and
prevent any unauthorized persons from carrying out any actions which would be
dangerous to themselves or the public. Clear warning notices are to be displayed at
the storage facilities.
A suitable storage facility for radiographic sources, exposure containers, control
sources and ancillary equipment is one that provides protection from the prevailing
environmental conditions. Resistance to fire is considered in constructing the storage
facility in order to minimize loss of shielding and containment. The storage facility is
to be located at a remote distance from corrosive and explosive hazards in line with
the guidelines of sourcing Agency.
The Contractor must conduct the thorough investigation required by and submit a
copy of the written report to the CUGL Representative, unless otherwise specified,
within 48 hours of occurrence. Contractor must maintain injury logs for their
respective workers.
Incident Investigation format attached at Annexure -v
16. Housekeeping
Good housekeeping is mandatory. Work areas must be kept neat, clean, and orderly.
If a Contractor’s work area is not kept clean, CUGL may have the area cleaned and
charge the cost to the Contractor.
CUGL may also stop work until the area has been cleaned.
Keep work areas, passageways, fire exits, fire lanes, and stairs in and around the
buildings and structures always clear of debris.
Properly store all tools and equipments after use.
Keep walkways free of cords, cables, obstructions, and debris.
Changes in walkway elevations or dangerous depressions must be cleared marked
with cones, barricade tape or other appropriate warning signs.
Clean the work area daily and dispose of debris in dumpsters, or off site in accordance
with the environmental regulations.
Contractor must remove all unused material and equipment upon the completion of
the work.
Make sure that workers engaged in activities are capable to use of fire fighting
equipments in case of fire or emergency.
Smoking is not allowed near work locations or near flammable materials.
22. Ann
nexure-I Work
W Perm
mit Formaat
CNG Hot
H Work Permit
P
Energy
y Isolation Work Perrmit
• One dorsal D-ring of forged alloy steel, One sternal D-ring for fall arrest, One
ventral D-ring for rope access, Two lateral D-rings for work positioning
• Adjustable shoulder, thigh & chest straps
• Waist belt with 2 holder loops & rings at back
• Dual color scheme
• Soft padding on shoulder, waist & led straps
• Universal size
• Should be CE EN 361, 358 & 813 marked
d) The second line of protection - Rope Grab with 100 mts. Rope and Hooks. — Oty. — I Set
• Advanced blend of rope grab fall arrestors and anchorage line to operate as a
second line of protection.
• Gravity locking & double security opening.
• 100 mts. long 12 mm Braided polyamide rope with more than 2000 Kgf Strength
with karabiner — Test certificates to be provided.
• Should be EN 353-2:2002 marked
e) Second line of protection for Parapet Wall anchoring - 12mm Braided Rope Adjustable
Lanyards with Hooks for anchoring — 10 Meters Length Strength more than 2000 Kgf. —
Qty.— I Set
f) Parapet Wall Anchor — Qty. — I Set
• Non penetrating design does not penetrate the working surface reducing the
possibility of damage
• Adjustment range to fit from 1’ to 14.5’ wide parapet wall. Fall arrest rated for
one user.
• No tools required for installation.
• Breaking Strength more than 5,000 lbs. (2200 Kgf) and workable load more than
310 Lbs. (140 Kgs.)
• Safety Locking Pins with locking Arrangement
• Parapet Wall Strengthening System should be provided.
• Device Weight not more than 13 Kg
• Should be ANSI Z359.1 and OSHA marked
MAINTENANCE PULLEY KITS (ROPE DESCENDER SYSTEM:
A unique multi-purpose system that provides functions including rescue and self-rescue,
ascending and descending and positioning at height. Its simple operation allows one person to
control the rate of descent or ascent with the Ascender handle. For positioning, the unit can
be locked-off with the Ascender handle providing a brake on the line. Need Secondary line of
Protection.
Material of Construction: The entire components of the Set should be CE 0120 certified and
manufactured as per EN norms.
a. Steel Screw Locking Karabiner — Qty — 4 Pcs.:
The MOC of Karabiner should be Steel of 10 mm dia round bar with opening of minimum 17
mm with weight not less than 160 gms, oval shaped and should be steel screw locking type
confirming to EN 362: 2004 (Class B) and EN marked.
• Adjustment range to fit from 1 to 14.5 wide parapet wall. Fall arrest rated for one
user.
• No tools required for installation.
• Breaking Strength more than 5,000 lbs. (2200 Kgf) and workable load more than
310 Lbs. (140 Kgs.)
• Safety Locking Pins with locking Arrangement
• Parapet Wall Strengthening System should be provided.
• Device Weight not more than 13 Kg
• Should be ANSI Z359.1 and OSHA marked
2. Colour Blue
5. Tensile Strength, kg
Warp 111+-5
Weft 52+-5
Warp 35
Weft 30
Warp 2
Weft 2
Change in colour 4
Staining 4
Change in colour 4
Staining 4
11. Rubbing
Dry 4
Wet 4
12.Ends/dm 460+-5
13.Pics/dm 250+-5
22+-5% (Weft)
25. Annexure- IV
Specification of PPE’s
SAFETY SHOES
Shoe- derby shoe occupational footwear as per ISO: 20347, anti static, high voltage
resistant
Upper leather- Buff Barton
Sole- oil & skid resistant P.U
Manufacture- shoe to be manufactured by direct moulded system after strobel lasting
on lasts confirming to h fitting.
Toe puff- good quality fibre thermoplastic.
Lining- fabtexgreycolour
Heel grip- leather lining
Insole- antistatic
Eyelets - 3 nos.
Thread—nylon
Electric resistant - 100 0 to 1000 MD
High voltage - up to 15k volt
Size-38to46(4to12)
Helmet, industrial safety (v-guard)
Advance vented protective cap with 4-point fas-trac suspension padded for comfort & helmet
should have cooling vents for improved air circulation. Approval ANSI/ISEA Z89.1 .2009.
Helmet, chemical resistant HDPE
Safety helmet made of chemical resistant HDPE with structured brim designed for additional
side, protection designed to take clip on accessories. Safety helmet made of chemical
resistant HDPE with structured brim designed for additional side, protection designed to take
clip on accessories.
Ear plug - high quality foam, non-irritant and allergy-free material, suitable for protection
against long term, exposure to, medium noise levels. Corded in fluorescent orange colour.
Chemical splash protective goggle- Soft vinyl frame, high- impact polycarbonate lens, can
be worn over prescription spectacles, indirect ventilation, approvals: VJTITST/1
/STRUCT/SP-834/2047/89
Cotton hands gloves - netted cotton gloves H.D.
Safety goggles- lens material -polycarbonate, spherical refractive power tolerance: -
within0.06/m
Astigmatic refractive power tolerance: -within 0.06/m
Difference in prismatic refractive power
Tolerance: - horizontal base out0.75cm/m
Horizontal base-in=0.25cm/m
Vertical=0.25cm/m
Optical glass: -1
Maximum spectral transmittance in the ultraviolet: -313nm (0.0003%)
Maximum spectral transmittance in the ultraviolet: - 365nmclear:10%, smoked:0.30%
Luminous transmittance: -clear=74.4%-100% smoked=29.1-43.2%
Lens scale number: - clear=2-1 .2&2c-1 .2 smoked:5-2.5
Resistance to low impact energy of high-speedparticles: -with stands the impact of 6mm
nominal diameter steel ball, weighing 0.86 gala speed of 45m/sec. The impact is carried out
after conditioning the eye wear to temp.55degrees centigrade, and- 5 degrees centigrade.
Weight: - 24 gms. Smoked lens filters out more than 99% of UV rays
Gum boots - full size gum boots with lining up to knee and anti- skid sole black color
Full body harness-
Light weight full body harness easily adjustable, durable with specially designed seat strap
for optimizing comfort and energy absorbing dorsal d-ring for user safety to be used for
confined space entry and for protection against falling from height.
Must ensure adequate distribution of fall impact to the various parts of human body
Should have not less than 2-meter polyamide rope attached with self closing auto
locking steel hook.
Must have adjustable primary straps of not less than 44 mm polyamide webbing &
secondary straps of not less than 20mm equipped with shoulder, waist & thigh straps
differentiated by a different colour.
Must have seat strap which must be ideally positioned for more comfort. Must be
provided with two chest attachment textile loops and a dorsal attachment steel d-ring
Must be provided with tool holder loops and rings.
Must confirm to EN361 & EN358 standard and must submit a test certificate from
authorized govt. Agency.
The harness shall withstand a minimum 15 KN load when tested as per BIS3521.
26. ANNEXURE —V
INCIDENTINVESTIGATION Format no. F02(f&s-p-02)
FORM
CUGL
I/We hereby Certify that I/We have read and understood the CUGLContractor Safety Manual
and I/We will follow the HSE Standards while working at my job.
Name of Contractor