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/ Perfect Charging / Perfect Welding / Solar Energy

Operating instructions
CU 800i
EN

CU 1100i Cooling unit

CU 1400i

42,0426,0115,EN 034-15042021

Fronius prints on elemental chlorine free paper (ECF) sourced from certified sustainable forests (FSC).
Contents

EN
Safety rules 5
Explanation of safety notices 5
General 5
Proper use 5
Environmental conditions 6
Obligations of the operator 6
Obligations of personnel 6
Mains connection 6
Protecting yourself and others 7
Noise emission values 7
Danger from toxic gases and vapours 8
Danger from flying sparks 8
Risks from mains current and welding current 9
Meandering welding currents 10
EMC Device Classifications 10
EMC measures 10
EMF measures 11
Specific hazards 11
Requirement for the shielding gas 12
Danger from shielding gas cylinders 12
Danger from escaping shielding gas 13
Safety measures at the installation location and during transport 13
Safety measures in normal operation 13
Commissioning, maintenance and repair 14
Safety inspection 14
Disposal 15
Safety symbols 15
Data protection 15
Copyright 15
General information 17
General 19
Device concept 19
Device versions 19
Application area 20
Scope of supply 20
Validity of "General Delivery and Payment Conditions" 20
Coolant pump service life in cooling units for single-shift operation 20
Coolant pump service life in cooling units for multi-shift operation 21
General 21
Information about the coolant 21
Information on leaks 22
Warning notices on the device 22
Options 24
OPT/i CU flow temperature sensor 24
OPT CU coolant filter 25
OPT/i CU level sensor 25
OPT CU front coolant connections 25
OPT/i CU Torch deflate 25

Connections and mechanical components 27


Connections and mechanical components 29
Connections and mechanical components: CU 1100i, CU 1100i /460V, CU 1100i /MV, CU 29
1100i /MV RVP, CU 1400i Pro, CU 1400i Pro /MC
Connections and mechanical components: CU 800i, CU 800i /460 V, CU 800i Pro 30

Installation and commissioning 31


Before installation and commissioning 33

3
Safety 33
Setup regulations 33
Information about the coolant 34
Guarantee provisions regarding the coolant pump 34
Proper use 34
Fitting the cooling unit to the trolley 35
General 35
Fitting the cooling unit to trolley 35
Connecting the cooling unit to the power source 36
Safety 36
Connecting the cooling unit to the power source 36
Connect the coolant hoses to the cooling unit 38
Safety 38
Connecting the interconnecting hosepack coolant hoses to the cooling unit 38
TPS 270i C, TPS 320i C, TT 300i - 500i, MW 300i - 500i: connecting the welding torch coolant 38
hoses to the cooling unit
Filling and starting up the cooling unit 39
Filling the cooling unit 39
Starting up the cooling unit 40
OPT/i CU Torch deflate: Emptying/filling the torch hosepack 41
Operating modes 42
Recommended application of the operating modes 43
Disconnect the cooling unit from the power source 44
Safety 44
Disconnecting the cooling unit from the power source 44
Fitting the coolant filter option 46
Safety 46
Fitting the coolant filter option 46

Troubleshooting 47
Troubleshooting 49
Safety 49
Troubleshooting 49
Turning the coolant pump shaft on the CU 800i, CU 1100i, CU 1100i /MV 52
Safety 52
Turning the coolant pump shaft 52

Care, maintenance and disposal 53


Care, maintenance and disposal 55
Safety 55
General 55
Symbols for care and maintenance of the cooling unit 56
Maintenance intervals, maintenance work 56
Gas purging the cooler 57
Change the coolant 58
Disposal 60

Technical data 61
Technical data 63
General 63
CU 800i, CU 800i /460 V 63
CU 800i Pro 65
CU 1100i, CU 1100i /460 V 66
CU 1100i /MV, CU 1100i /MV RVP 68
CU 1400i Pro, CU 1400i Pro /MC 70

4
Safety rules

EN
Explanation of
DANGER!
safety notices
Indicates immediate danger.
▶ If not avoided, death or serious injury will result.

WARNING!

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation.


▶ If not avoided, death or serious injury may result.

CAUTION!

Indicates a situation where damage or injury could occur.


▶ If not avoided, minor injury and/or damage to property may result.

NOTE!
Indicates a risk of flawed results and possible damage to the equipment.

General The device is manufactured using state-of-the-art technology and according to recog-
nised safety standards. If used incorrectly or misused, however, it can cause:
- injury or death to the operator or a third party,
- damage to the device and other material assets belonging to the operating com-
pany,
- inefficient operation of the device.

All persons involved in commissioning, operating, maintaining and servicing the device
must:
- be suitably qualified,
- have sufficient knowledge of welding and
- read and follow these operating instructions carefully.

The operating instructions must always be at hand wherever the device is being used. In
addition to the operating instructions, attention must also be paid to any generally applic-
able and local regulations regarding accident prevention and environmental protection.

All safety and danger notices on the device


- must be in a legible state,
- must not be damaged,
- must not be removed,
- must not be covered, pasted or painted over.

For the location of the safety and danger notices on the device, refer to the section
headed "General" in the operating instructions for the device.
Before switching on the device, rectify any faults that could compromise safety.

This is for your personal safety!

Proper use The device is to be used exclusively for its intended purpose.

5
The device is intended solely for the welding processes specified on the rating plate.
Any use above and beyond this purpose is deemed improper. The manufacturer shall not
be held liable for any damage arising from such usage.

Proper use includes:


- carefully reading and following all the instructions given in the operating instructions
- studying and obeying all safety and danger notices carefully
- performing all stipulated inspection and maintenance work.

Never use the device for the following purposes:


- Thawing out pipes
- Charging batteries
- Starting engines

The device is designed for use in industry and the workshop. The manufacturer accepts
no responsibility for any damage caused through use in a domestic setting.

The manufacturer likewise accepts no liability for inadequate or incorrect results.

Environmental Operation or storage of the device outside the stipulated area will be deemed as not in
conditions accordance with the intended purpose. The manufacturer shall not be held liable for any
damage arising from such usage.

Ambient temperature range:


- during operation: -10 °C to + 40 °C (14 °F to 104 °F)
- during transport and storage: -20 °C to +55 °C (-4 °F to 131 °F)

Relative humidity:
- up to 50% at 40 °C (104 °F)
- up to 90% at 20 °C (68 °F)

The surrounding air must be free from dust, acids, corrosive gases or substances, etc.
Can be used at altitudes of up to 2000 m (6561 ft. 8.16 in.)

Obligations of the The operator must only allow persons to work with the device who:
operator - are familiar with the fundamental instructions regarding safety at work and accident
prevention and have been instructed in how to use the device
- have read and understood these operating instructions, especially the section
"safety rules", and have confirmed as much with their signatures
- are trained to produce the required results.

Checks must be carried out at regular intervals to ensure that operators are working in a
safety-conscious manner.

Obligations of Before using the device, all persons instructed to do so undertake:


personnel - to observe the basic instructions regarding safety at work and accident prevention
- to read these operating instructions, especially the "Safety rules" section and sign to
confirm that they have understood them and will follow them.

Before leaving the workplace, ensure that people or property cannot come to any harm
in your absence.

Mains connection Devices with a higher rating may affect the energy quality of the mains due to their cur-
rent consumption.

6
This may affect a number device types in terms of:
- Connection restrictions

EN
- Criteria with regard to the maximum permissible mains impedance *)
- Criteria with regard to the minimum short-circuit power requirement *)

*) at
the interface with the public grid
see "Technical data"

In this case, the plant operator or the person using the device should check whether the
device may be connected, where appropriate by discussing the matter with the power
supply company.

IMPORTANT! Ensure that the mains connection is earthed properly

Protecting your- Anyone working with the device exposes themselves to numerous risks, e.g.
self and others - flying sparks and hot pieces of metal
- Arc radiation, which can damage eyes and skin
- Hazardous electromagnetic fields, which can endanger the lives of those using car-
diac pacemakers
- Risk of electrocution from mains current and welding current
- Greater noise pollution
- Harmful welding fumes and gases

Suitable protective clothing must be worn when working with the device. The protective
clothing must have the following properties:
- Flame-resistant
- Insulating and dry
- Covers the whole body, is undamaged and in good condition
- Safety helmet
- Trousers with no turn-ups

Protective clothing refers to a variety of different items. Operators should:


- Protect eyes and face from UV rays, heat and sparks using a protective visor and
regulation filter
- Wear regulation protective goggles with side protection behind the protective visor
- Wear stout footwear that provides insulation even in wet conditions
- Protect the hands with suitable gloves (electrically insulated and providing protection
against heat)
- Wear ear protection to reduce the harmful effects of noise and to prevent injury

Keep all persons, especially children, out of the working area while any devices are in
operation or welding is in progress. If, however, there are people in the vicinity:
- Make them aware of all the dangers (risk of dazzling by the arc, injury from flying
sparks, harmful welding fumes, noise, possible risks from mains current and welding
current, etc.)
- Provide suitable protective equipment
- Alternatively, erect suitable safety screens/curtains.

Noise emission The device generates a maximum sound power level of <80 dB(A) (ref. 1pW) when idling
values and in the cooling phase following operation at the maximum permissible operating point
under maximum rated load conditions according to EN 60974-1.

It is not possible to provide a workplace-related emission value during welding (or cut-
ting) as this is influenced by both the process and the environment. All manner of differ-
ent welding parameters come into play, including the welding process (MIG/MAG, TIG
welding), the type of power selected (DC or AC), the power range, the type of weld
metal, the resonance characteristics of the workpiece, the workplace environment, etc.

7
Danger from The fumes produced during welding contain harmful gases and vapours.
toxic gases and
vapours Welding fumes contain substances that cause cancer, as stated in Monograph 118 of the
International Agency for Research on Cancer.

Use at-source extraction and a room extraction system.


If necessary, use a welding torch with an integrated extraction device.

Keep your face away from welding fumes and gases.

Fumes and hazardous gases


- must not be breathed in
- must be extracted from the working area using appropriate methods.

Ensure an adequate supply of fresh air. Ensure that there is a ventilation rate of at least
20 m³ per hour at all times.

Otherwise, a welding helmet with an air supply must be worn.

If there is any doubt about whether the extraction capacity is sufficient, the measured
toxic emission values should be compared with the permissible limit values.

The following components are responsible, amongst other things, for the degree of tox-
icity of welding fumes:
- Metals used for the workpiece
- Electrodes
- Coatings
- Cleaners, degreasers, etc.
- Welding process used

The relevant material safety data sheets and manufacturer's specifications for the listed
components should therefore be studied carefully.

Recommendations for trade fair scenarios, risk management measures and for identify-
ing working conditions can be found on the European Welding Association website under
Health & Safety (https://european-welding.org).

Flammable vapours (e.g. solvent fumes) should be kept away from the arc's radiation
area.

Close the shielding gas cylinder valve or main gas supply if no welding is taking place.

Danger from fly- Flying sparks may cause fires or explosions.


ing sparks
Never weld close to flammable materials.

Flammable materials must be at least 11 metres (36 ft. 1.07 in.) away from the arc, or
alternatively covered with an approved cover.

A suitable, tested fire extinguisher must be available and ready for use.

Sparks and pieces of hot metal may also get into adjacent areas through small gaps or
openings. Take appropriate precautions to prevent any danger of injury or fire.

Welding must not be performed in areas that are subject to fire or explosion or near
sealed tanks, vessels or pipes unless these have been prepared in accordance with the
relevant national and international standards.

Do not carry out welding on containers that are being or have been used to store gases,
propellants, mineral oils or similar products. Residues pose an explosive hazard.

8
Risks from mains An electric shock is potentially life threatening and can be fatal.

EN
current and weld-
ing current Do not touch live parts either inside or outside the device.

During MIG/MAG welding and TIG welding, the welding wire, the wirespool, the feed
rollers and all pieces of metal that are in contact with the welding wire are live.

Always set the wirefeeder up on a sufficiently insulated surface or use a suitable, insu-
lated wirefeeder holder.

Make sure that you and others are protected with an adequately insulated, dry base or
cover for the earth or ground potential. This base or cover must extend over the entire
area between the body and the earth or ground potential.

All cables and leads must be secured, undamaged, insulated and adequately dimen-
sioned. Replace loose connections and scorched, damaged, or inadequately dimen-
sioned cables and leads immediately.
Use the handle to ensure the power connections are tight before every use.
In the case of power cables with a bayonet connector, rotate the power cable around the
longitudinal axis by at least 180° and pretension.

Do not wrap cables or leads around the body or parts of the body.

The electrode (rod electrode, tungsten electrode, welding wire, etc.) must
- never be immersed in liquid for cooling
- Never touch the electrode when the power source is switched on.

Double the open circuit voltage of a power source can occur between the welding elec-
trodes of two power sources. Touching the potentials of both electrodes at the same time
may be fatal under certain circumstances.

Arrange for the mains cable to be checked regularly by a qualified electrician to ensure
the ground conductor is functioning properly.

Protection class I devices require a mains supply with ground conductor and a connector
system with ground conductor contact for proper operation.

Operation of the device on a mains supply without ground conductor and on a socket
without ground conductor contact is only permitted if all national regulations for protective
separation are observed.
Otherwise, this is considered gross negligence. The manufacturer shall not be held liable
for any damage arising from such usage.

If necessary, provide adequate earthing for the workpiece.

Switch off unused devices.

Wear a safety harness if working at height.

Before working on the device, switch it off and pull out the mains plug.

Attach a clearly legible and easy-to-understand warning sign to the device to prevent
anyone from plugging the mains plug back in and switching it on again.

After opening the device:


- Discharge all live components
- Ensure that all components in the device are de-energised.

If work on live parts is required, appoint a second person to switch off the main switch at
the right moment.

9
Meandering weld- If the following instructions are ignored, meandering welding currents can develop with
ing currents the following consequences:
- Fire hazard
- Overheating of parts connected to the workpiece
- Irreparable damage to ground conductors
- Damage to device and other electrical equipment

Ensure that the workpiece is held securely by the workpiece clamp.

Attach the workpiece clamp as close as possible to the area that is to be welded.

Position the device with sufficient insulation against electrically conductive environments,
e.g. Insulation against conductive floor or insulation to conductive racks.

If distribution boards, twin-head mounts, etc., are being used, note the following: The
electrode of the welding torch / electrode holder that is not used is also live. Make sure
that the welding torch / electrode holder that is not used is kept sufficiently insulated.

In the case of automated MIG/MAG applications, ensure that only an insulated wire elec-
trode is routed from the welding wire drum, large wirefeeder spool or wirespool to the
wirefeeder.

EMC Device Clas- Devices in emission class A:


sifications - Are only designed for use in industrial settings
- Can cause line-bound and radiated interference in other areas

Devices in emission class B:


- Satisfy the emissions criteria for residential and industrial areas. This is also true for
residential areas in which the energy is supplied from the public low-voltage mains.

EMC device classification as per the rating plate or technical data.

EMC measures In certain cases, even though a device complies with the standard limit values for emis-
sions, it may affect the application area for which it was designed (e.g. when there is
sensitive equipment at the same location, or if the site where the device is installed is
close to either radio or television receivers).
If this is the case, then the operator is obliged to take appropriate action to rectify the
situation.

Check and evaluate the immunity to interference of nearby devices according to national
and international regulations. Examples of equipment that may be susceptible to interfer-
ence from the device include:
- Safety devices
- Power, signal and data transfer lines
- IT and telecommunications devices
- Measuring and calibrating devices

Supporting measures for avoidance of EMC problems:


1. Mains supply
- If electromagnetic interference arises despite correct mains connection, addi-
tional measures are necessary (e.g. use a suitable line filter).
2. Welding power leads
- must be kept as short as possible
- must run close together (to avoid EMF problems)
- must be kept well apart from other leads
3. Equipotential bonding
4. Earthing of the workpiece
- If necessary, establish an earth connection using suitable capacitors.

10
5. Shielding, if necessary
- Shield off other nearby devices

EN
- Shield off entire welding installation

EMF measures Electromagnetic fields may pose as yet unknown risks to health:
- effects on the health of others in the vicinity, e.g. wearers of pacemakers and hear-
ing aids
- wearers of pacemakers must seek advice from their doctor before approaching the
device or any welding that is in progress
- for safety reasons, keep distances between the welding cables and the welder's
head/torso as large as possible
- do not carry welding cables and hosepacks over the shoulders or wind them around
any part of the body

Specific hazards Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away from moving parts. For example:
- Fans
- Cogs
- Rollers
- Shafts
- Wirespools and welding wires

Do not reach into the rotating cogs of the wire drive or into rotating drive components.

Covers and side panels may only be opened/removed while maintenance or repair work
is being carried out.

During operation
- Ensure that all covers are closed and all side panels are fitted properly.
- Keep all covers and side panels closed.

The welding wire emerging from the welding torch poses a high risk of injury (piercing of
the hand, injuries to the face and eyes, etc.).

Therefore always keep the welding torch away from the body (devices with wire-feed
unit) and wear suitable protective goggles.

Never touch the workpiece during or after welding - risk of burns.

Slag can jump off cooling workpieces. The specified protective equipment must therefore
also be worn when reworking workpieces, and steps must be taken to ensure that other
people are also adequately protected.

Welding torches and other parts with a high operating temperature must be allowed to
cool down before handling.

Special provisions apply in areas at risk of fire or explosion - observe relevant


national and international regulations.

Power sources for work in areas with increased electric risk (e.g. near boilers) must carry
the "Safety" sign. However, the power source must not be located in such areas.

Risk of scalding from escaping coolant. Switch off cooling unit before disconnecting
coolant flow or return lines.

Observe the information on the coolant safety data sheet when handling coolant. The
coolant safety data sheet may be obtained from your service centre or downloaded from
the manufacturer's website.

Use only suitable load-carrying equipment supplied by the manufacturer when transport-
ing devices by crane.

11
- Hook chains and/or ropes onto all suspension points provided on the load-carrying
equipment.
- Chains and ropes must be at the smallest angle possible to the vertical.
- Remove gas cylinder and wire-feed unit (MIG/MAG and TIG devices).

If the wire-feed unit is attached to a crane holder during welding, always use a suitable,
insulated wirefeeder hoisting attachment (MIG/MAG and TIG devices).

If the device has a carrying strap or handle, this is intended solely for carrying by hand.
The carrying strap is not to be used if transporting with a crane, counterbalanced lift truck
or other mechanical hoist.

All lifting accessories (straps, handles, chains, etc.) used in connection with the device or
its components must be tested regularly (e.g. for mechanical damage, corrosion or
changes caused by other environmental factors).
The testing interval and scope of testing must comply with applicable national standards
and directives as a minimum.

Odourless and colourless shielding gas may escape unnoticed if an adapter is used for
the shielding gas connection. Prior to assembly, seal the device-side thread of the
adapter for the shielding gas connection using suitable Teflon tape.

Requirement for Especially with ring lines, contaminated shielding gas can cause damage to equipment
the shielding gas and reduce welding quality.
Meet the following requirements regarding shielding gas quality:
- Solid particle size < 40 µm
- Pressure condensation point < -20 °C
- Max. oil content < 25 mg/m³

Use filters if necessary.

Danger from Shielding gas cylinders contain gas under pressure and can explode if damaged. As the
shielding gas cyl- shielding gas cylinders are part of the welding equipment, they must be handled with the
inders greatest of care.

Protect shielding gas cylinders containing compressed gas from excessive heat, mech-
anical impact, slag, naked flames, sparks and arcs.

Mount the shielding gas cylinders vertically and secure according to instructions to pre-
vent them falling over.

Keep the shielding gas cylinders well away from any welding or other electrical circuits.

Never hang a welding torch on a shielding gas cylinder.

Never touch a shielding gas cylinder with an electrode.

Risk of explosion - never attempt to weld a pressurised shielding gas cylinder.

Only use shielding gas cylinders suitable for the application in hand, along with the cor-
rect and appropriate accessories (regulator, hoses and fittings). Only use shielding gas
cylinders and accessories that are in good condition.

Turn your face to one side when opening the valve of a shielding gas cylinder.

Close the shielding gas cylinder valve if no welding is taking place.

If the shielding gas cylinder is not connected, leave the valve cap in place on the cylin-
der.

12
The manufacturer's instructions must be observed as well as applicable national and
international regulations for shielding gas cylinders and accessories.

EN
Danger from Risk of suffocation from the uncontrolled escape of shielding gas
escaping shield-
ing gas Shielding gas is colourless and odourless and, in the event of a leak, can displace the
oxygen in the ambient air.
- Ensure an adequate supply of fresh air with a ventilation rate of at least 20 m³/hour.
- Observe safety and maintenance instructions on the shielding gas cylinder or the
main gas supply.
- Close the shielding gas cylinder valve or main gas supply if no welding is taking
place.
- Check the shielding gas cylinder or main gas supply for uncontrolled gas leakage
before every start-up.

Safety measures A device toppling over could easily kill someone. Place the device on a solid, level sur-
at the installation face such that it remains stable
location and dur- - The maximum permissible tilt angle is 10°.
ing transport
Special regulations apply in rooms at risk of fire or explosion
- Observe relevant national and international regulations.

Use internal directives and checks to ensure that the workplace environment is always
clean and clearly laid out.

Only set up and operate the device in accordance with the degree of protection shown
on the rating plate.

When setting up the device, ensure there is an all-round clearance of 0.5 m (1 ft. 7.69
in.) to ensure that cooling air can flow in and out freely.

When transporting the device, observe the relevant national and local guidelines and
accident prevention regulations. This applies especially to guidelines regarding the risks
arising during transport.

Do not lift or transport operational devices. Switch off devices before transport or lifting.

Before transporting the device, allow coolant to drain completely and detach the follow-
ing components:
- Wirefeeder
- Wirespool
- Shielding gas cylinder

After transporting the device, the device must be visually inspected for damage before
commissioning. Any damage must be repaired by trained service technicians before
commissioning the device.

Safety measures Only operate the device when all safety devices are fully functional. If the safety devices
in normal opera- are not fully functional, there is a risk of
tion - injury or death to the operator or a third party
- damage to the device and other material assets belonging to the operator
- inefficient operation of the device

Any safety devices that are not functioning properly must be repaired before switching on
the device.

Never bypass or disable safety devices.

13
Before switching on the device, ensure that no one is likely to be endangered.

Check the device at least once a week for obvious damage and proper functioning of
safety devices.

Always fasten the shielding gas cylinder securely and remove it beforehand if the device
is to be transported by crane.

Only the manufacturer's original coolant is suitable for use with our devices due to its
properties (electrical conductibility, anti-freeze agent, material compatibility, flammability,
etc.).

Only use suitable original coolant from the manufacturer.

Do not mix the manufacturer's original coolant with other coolants.

Only connect the manufacturer's system components to the cooling circuit.

The manufacturer accepts no liability for damage resulting from use of other system
components or a different coolant. In addition, all warranty claims will be forfeited.

Cooling Liquid FCL 10/20 does not ignite. The ethanol-based coolant can ignite under
certain conditions. Transport the coolant only in its original, sealed containers and keep
well away from any sources of ignition.

Used coolant must be disposed of properly in accordance with the relevant national and
international regulations. The coolant safety data sheet may be obtained from your ser-
vice centre or downloaded from the manufacturer's website.

Check the coolant level before starting to weld, while the system is still cool.

Commissioning, It is impossible to guarantee that bought-in parts are designed and manufactured to meet
maintenance and the demands made of them, or that they satisfy safety requirements.
repair - Use only original spare and wearing parts (also applies to standard parts).
- Do not carry out any modifications, alterations, etc. to the device without the manu-
facturer's consent.
- Components that are not in perfect condition must be replaced immediately.
- When ordering, please give the exact designation and part number as shown in the
spare parts list, as well as the serial number of your device.

The housing screws provide the ground conductor connection for earthing the housing
parts.
Only use original housing screws in the correct number and tightened to the specified
torque.

Safety inspection The manufacturer recommends that a safety inspection of the device is performed at
least once every 12 months.

The manufacturer recommends that the power source be calibrated during the same 12-
month period.

A safety inspection should be carried out by a qualified electrician


- after any changes are made
- after any additional parts are installed, or after any conversions
- after repair, care and maintenance has been carried out
- at least every twelve months.

For safety inspections, follow the appropriate national and international standards and
directives.

14
Further details on safety inspection and calibration can be obtained from your service
centre. They will provide you on request with any documents you may require.

EN
Disposal Do not dispose of this device with normal domestic waste! To comply with the European
Directive on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment and its implementation as
national law, electrical equipment that has reached the end of its life must be collected
separately and returned to an approved recycling facility. Any device that you no longer
require must either be returned to your dealer or given to one of the approved collection
and recycling facilities in your area. Ignoring this European Directive may have poten-
tially adverse affects on the environment and your health!

Safety symbols Devices with the CE mark satisfy the essential requirements of the low-voltage and elec-
tromagnetic compatibility directives (e.g. relevant product standards of the EN 60 974
series).

Fronius International GmbH hereby declares that the device is compliant with Directive
2014/53/EU. The full text on the EU Declaration of Conformity can be found at the follow-
ing address: http://www.fronius.com

Devices marked with the CSA test mark satisfy the requirements of the relevant stand-
ards for Canada and the USA.

Data protection The user is responsible for the safekeeping of any changes made to the factory settings.
The manufacturer accepts no liability for any deleted personal settings.

Copyright Copyright of these operating instructions remains with the manufacturer.

The text and illustrations are all technically correct at the time of printing. We reserve the
right to make changes. The contents of the operating instructions shall not provide the
basis for any claims whatsoever on the part of the purchaser. If you have any sugges-
tions for improvement, or can point out any mistakes that you have found in the instruc-
tions, we will be most grateful for your comments.

15
16
General information

17
18
General

EN
Device concept The cooling unit and the power source
form a unit. As with the standalone power
source, the power source/cooling unit
combination can be mounted on the trol-
ley.

Device versions CU 1100i, CU 800i (standard version)


- For single-shift operation
- The coolant pump and fan are switched on and off automatically as standard. The
operating status of the cooling unit can be manually changed by selecting different
operating modes

CU 1100i /460 V, CU 800i /460 V (standard version for 460 V operation)


- For single-shift operation
- The coolant pump and fan are switched on and off automatically as standard. The
operating status of the cooling unit can be manually changed by selecting different
operating modes

CU 1100i /MV, CU 1100i /MV RVP (multivoltage version)


- For single-shift and multivoltage operation
- The coolant pump and fan are switched on and off automatically as standard. The
operating status of the cooling unit can be manually changed by selecting different
operating modes

CU 800i Pro (professional version)


- For multi-shift operation, multivoltage operation, 600 V operation
- The coolant pump and fan are switched on and off automatically as standard (if the
OPT/i CU flow temperature sensor option has been selected, the coolant pump and
fan are controlled electronically). The operating status of the cooling unit can be
manually changed by selecting different operating modes

CU 1400i Pro (professional version)


- For multi-shift operation, multivoltage operation, 600 V operation
- The coolant pump and fan are switched on and off automatically as standard (if the
OPT/i CU flow temperature sensor option has been selected, the coolant pump and
fan are controlled electronically). The operating status of the cooling unit can be
manually changed by selecting different operating modes.

To operate the cooling unit with the TPS 320i / 400i / 500i / 600i, TT 300i / 400i / 500i and
MW 300i / 400i / 500i power sources, the OPT/i TPS 2. NT241 CU option 1400i must be
fitted in the power sources.

19
CU 1400i Pro /MC (professional version)
- For multi-shift operation, multivoltage operation, 600 V operation
- The coolant pump and fan are controlled electronically as standard. The operating
status of the cooling unit can be manually changed by selecting different operating
modes.

To operate the cooling unit with the TPS 320i / 400i / 500i / 600i, TT 300i / 400i / 500i and
MW 300i / 400i / 500i power sources, the OPT/i TPS 2. NT241 CU option 1400i must be
fitted in the power sources.

Application area The cooling unit can be used for:


- water-cooled MIG/MAG manual welding torches
- water-cooled MIG/MAG machine welding torches
- water-cooled MIG/MAG robot welding torches
- water-cooled TIG manual welding torches

Scope of supply The scope of supply comprises:


- Cooling unit
- 5 l coolant in a canister
- Four 5x25 mm self-tapping screws
- Operating Instructions

Validity of "Gen- With respect to cooling units, the "General Delivery and Payment Conditions" as stated
eral Delivery and in the price list only apply under the conditions listed below.
Payment Condi-
tions" CU 800i, CU 800i /460 V, CU 1100i, CU 1100i /460 V, CU 1100i /MV, CU 1100i /MV RVP:
- max. 8 hrs operation per day (single-shift operation)
- only original Fronius coolant is used
- with regular maintenance and regular change of coolant

CU 800i Pro, CU 1400i Pro, CU 1400i Pro /MC:


- for multi-shift operation
- only original Fronius coolant is used
- with regular maintenance and regular change of coolant

Coolant pump The following coolant pump service life figures apply to the following cooling units:
service life in - CU 800i, 1100i
cooling units for - CU 800i /460 V, 1100i /460 V
single-shift oper- - CU 1100i /MV
ation - CU 1100i /MV RVP

If used properly, the coolant pump will have a service life of approx. 10,000 operating
hours. After the end of its nominal service life, the coolant pump could develop a fault. To
avoid a lengthy period of work disruption, the pump should be scheduled for replacement
after approx. 10,000 operating hours.

20
Coolant pump

EN
The following coolant pump service life figures apply to the CU 1400i Pro /MC cooling
service life in unit.
cooling units for
multi-shift opera- If used properly, the coolant pump will have a service life of approx. 30,000 operating
tion hours. After the end of its nominal service life, the coolant pump may develop a fault.
To avoid a lengthy period of work disruption, the pump should be scheduled for
replacement after approx. 30,000 operating hours.

The following coolant pump service life figures apply to the following cooling units:
- CU 800i Pro
- CU 1400i Pro

If used properly, the coolant pump will have a service life of approx. 20,000 operating
hours. After the end of its nominal service life, the coolant pump may develop a fault.
To avoid a lengthy period of work disruption, the pump should be scheduled for
replacement after approx. 20,000 operating hours.

General As a result of firmware updates, you may find that your device has certain functions that
are not described in these operating instructions, or vice versa. Certain illustrations may
also differ slightly from the actual controls on your device, but these controls function in
exactly the same way.

Information about
CAUTION!
the coolant
Danger from using non-permitted coolant.
This can result in serious damage to property.
▶ Only use coolant available from the manufacturer.
▶ Do not mix different coolants.
▶ When changing the coolant, make sure all the coolant is replaced.
▶ When switching from ethanol-based coolant to FCL 10 coolant, Change Kit FCL10
must be used and the instructions provided must be followed.

21
Information on The following information on leaks does not apply to the CU 800i Pro, CU 1400i Pro and
leaks the CU 1400i Pro/MC.

The shaft sealing surfaces inside the coolant pump are lubricated by the coolant, mean-
ing that a certain leakage flow should always be expected. A low leakage flow is permit-
ted.

The coolant pump requires a certain warm-up time after being started for the first time or
upon restarting after a long period of downtime. An increased leakage flow can occur
during this warm-up phase. The leakage flow will normally sink back down to a low level
after the warm-up phase. If this is not the case then contact After-Sales Service.

Warning notices The cooling unit displays safety symbols and has a rating plate. The rating plate and
on the device safety symbols must not be removed or painted over. The symbols warn against operat-
ing the equipment incorrectly, as this could result in serious injury or damage to property.

Part No.:
www.fronius.com
Ser.No.:

IEC 60 974-2/-10 Cl.A IP 23


U1 I1
1~
50 Hz 460 V 0.35 A

pmax 5 bar (0.5 MPa) P1l/min 1.1 kW

Welding is dangerous. The following basic requirements must be met to ensure the
equipment is used properly:
- Welders must be sufficiently qualified
- Suitable protective equipment must be used
- All persons not involved must be kept at a safe distance from the cooling unit and
the welding process

Do not use the functions described here until you have fully read and understood the fol-
lowing documents:
- This document
- All documents relating to the system components, especially the safety rules

22
EN
Do not dispose of used devices with domestic waste. Dispose of them according to the
safety rules.

23
Options

OPT/i CU flow The OPT/i CU flow temperature sensor option offers monitoring of the coolant temperat-
temperature ure and flow rate. This option is available with the following devices:
sensor - CU 800i, 1100i
- CU 800i /460 V, 1100i /460 V
- CU 1100i /MV
- CU 800i Pro, 1400i Pro

The option is included as standard on the CU 1100i /MC RVP and CU 1400i Pro/MC
cooling unit.

Coolant temperature monitoring and flow monitoring are parts of an installation set and
cannot be ordered separately.

Coolant temperature monitoring


A temperature sensor monitors the coolant return temperature during welding.

How it works:
- If the temperature of the coolant reaches 68°C (154.4°F)
• the power source outputs a warning
• the welding current is not interrupted
• the cooling unit remains operational

- If the temperature of the coolant exceeds 70°C (158°F)


• the power source outputs an error message
• the temperature sensor interrupts the welding current
• the cooling unit remains operational

- The temperature sensor restores the welding current when the coolant temperat-
ure falls to 65°C (149°F)

Flow monitoring
A flow sensor monitors the coolant flow during welding.

How it works:
- If the coolant flow falls to between 1 and 0.7 l/min (0.26 - 0.18 gal./min)
• the power source outputs a warning
• the welding current is not interrupted
• the cooling unit remains operational

- If the coolant flow drops below 0.7 l/min (0.18 gal./min)


• the power source outputs an error message
• the flow rate monitor interrupts the welding current
• the cooling unit is switched off

24
OPT CU coolant This option is available for all cooling units in the CU series.

EN
filter
The coolant filter is equipped with a CrNi screen; its function is to filter dirt particles
above 100 micrometres in size from the coolant. This ensures that no coarse dirt
particles can pass into the coolant circuit. The coolant filter is fitted to the coolant return
connection on the cooling unit.

The option is included as standard on the CU 1100i /MV RVP cooling unit.

OPT/i CU level This option is available with the following devices:


sensor - CU 800i, 1100i
- CU 800i /460 V, 1100i /460 V
- CU 1100i /MV
- CU 1100i /MV RVP
- CU 800i Pro, 1400i Pro

The option is included as standard on the CU 1400i Pro/MC cooling unit.

The level sensor monitors the level of coolant in the cooling unit.

If both the OPT/i CU flow temperature sensor and the OPT/i CU level sensor options
are installed in the cooling unit, the level sensor works as follows:
- If the coolant drops below the minimum level:
• the power source outputs a warning
• the welding current is not interrupted
• the cooling unit remains operational

If just the OPT/i CU level sensor option is installed in the cooling unit, the level sensor
works as follows:
- If the coolant drops below the minimum level:
• the power source outputs an error message
• the level sensor interrupts the welding current
• the cooling unit is switched off

OPT CU front This option is available for the following devices:


coolant connec- - CU 1100i
tions - CU 1100i /460 V
- CU 1100i /MV
- CU 1100i /MV RVP
- CU 1400i Pro
- CU 1400i Pro /MC

When the front coolant connection option is fitted, the cooling unit can be operated with
the following power sources:
- TPS 320i C
- TransTig 300i - 500i
- MagicWave 300i - 500i

OPT/i CU Torch Function for emptying / filling the torch hosepack, e.g. when changing the torch body
deflate The power source does not have to be switched off during this process.

This option is available for the following devices:

25
- CU 1100i
- CU 1100i /460 V
- CU 1100i /MV
- CU 1100i /MV RVP
- CU 1400i Pro
- CU 1400i Pro /MC

To operate the OPT/i CU Torch deflate option, the OPT/i CU flow temperature sensor
option must be fitted on the cooling unit.

26
Connections and mechanical com-
ponents

27
28
Connections and mechanical components

EN
Connections and
mechanical com- (1) (2) (3) (4) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
ponents: CU
1100i,
CU 1100i /460V,
CU 1100i /MV,
CU 1100i /MV
RVP,
CU 1400i Pro,
CU 1400i Pro /MC

(5)

Front of cooling unit Rear of cooling unit

No. Function

(1) Coolant flow connection blanking cover (blue)

(2) Coolant return connection blanking cover (red)

(3) Screw cap for coolant container

(4) Information on maintenance and operation

(5) Coolant viewing window

(6) Coolant return connection (red)

(7) Coolant flow connection (blue)

(8) Rating plate

(9) Power source connection

(10) Gas connection


max. 20 l/min. Gas flow rate on the pressure regulator
max. 4 bar

29
Connections and
mechanical com- (1) (2) (3) (4) (6) (7) (8) (9)
ponents: CU 800i,
CU 800i /460 V,
CU 800i Pro

(5)

Front of cooling unit Rear of cooling unit

No. Function

(1) Coolant flow connection (blue)

(2) Coolant return connection (red)

(3) Screw cap for coolant container

(4) Information on maintenance and operation

(5) Coolant viewing window

(6) Blanking cover

(7) Blanking cover

(8) Rating plate

(9) Power source connection

30
Installation and commissioning

31
32
Before installation and commissioning

EN
Safety
WARNING!

Danger due to incorrect operation and incorrectly performed work.


This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property.
▶ All the work and functions described in this document must only be carried out and
used by trained and qualified personnel.
▶ Fully read and understand this document.
▶ Fully read and understand all the Operating Instructions for the system components,
especially the safety rules.

Setup regulations
WARNING!

Danger from machines falling or toppling over.


This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
▶ Place all system components on a solid, level surface in such a way that they
remain stable.

WARNING!

Danger from electric current.


An electric shock can be fatal.
▶ Ensure the cooling unit is properly insulated.
▶ Always ensure that there is no electrically conductive connection between the base
plate of the cooling unit and the surface.
▶ Before installing the cooling unit, remove all electrically conductive parts between
the base plate of the cooling unit and the surface.

The device is tested to IP 23 protection, meaning:


- Protection against penetration by solid foreign bodies with diameters > 12.5 mm
(0.49 in.)
- Protection against spraywater at any angle up to 60° to the vertical

Cooling air
The system must be set up in such a way that the cooling air can flow unimpeded
through the slots in the side panels. Ensure that there is always an all-round clearance of
0.5 m (1 ft 7.69 in.) around the device.

CAUTION!

Risk from insufficient cooling air supply.


This can result in serious damage to property.
▶ Air inlets and outlets must never be covered, not even partially.

Dust
Ensure that any metallic dust, for example from grinding work, is not sucked into the sys-
tem by the fan.

Outdoor operation
The device can be set up and operated outdoors in accordance with degree of protection
IP23. Avoid direct wetting (e.g. from rain).

33
Information about The cooling unit is delivered empty.
the coolant
Use only original Fronius coolant (Cooling Liquid FCL 10/20 or torch coolant) when filling
the cooling unit. Other coolants are not recommended for electrical conductivity and
material compatibility reasons.

Guarantee provi- The coolant pump may only be used with original coolant supplied by the manufacturer.
sions regarding Do not allow the coolant pump to run dry (even for a very short time), as this will destroy
the coolant pump the coolant pump. The manufacturer accepts no liability for damage caused in such
cases.

Proper use The device is intended solely for use in conjunction with Fronius system components.

The device is to be used exclusively for its intended purpose.

Any use above and beyond this purpose is deemed improper. The manufacturer is not
liable for any damage, or unexpected or incorrect results arising out of such misuse.

Proper use also includes:


- carefully reading these operating instructions
- following all the instructions and safety rules in these operating instructions
- performing all stipulated inspection and maintenance work

The device is designed for use in industry and the workshop. The manufacturer accepts
no responsibility for any damage caused through use in a domestic setting.

34
Fitting the cooling unit to the trolley

EN
General The welding system can be fitted to a trolley to make the system (incl. cooling unit) more
mobile.

CAUTION!

Risk due to work that has been carried out incorrectly.


This can result in serious damage to property
▶ If the welding system is not equipped with an auto-transformer, the cooling unit must
be installed right at the bottom.

Fitting the cool- 1


CAUTION!
ing unit to trolley
Risk due to work that has been carried
out incorrectly.
This can result in serious damage to prop-
erty
▶ Please see the respective trolley
Operating Instructions and Installation
Instructions for more information
about the trolley.

NOTE!
Screws are supplied with the trolley.

35
Connecting the cooling unit to the power source

Safety
WARNING!

Danger from electric current.


An electric shock can be fatal.
▶ Turn the power source mains switch to the "O" position.
▶ Disconnect the power source from the mains.
▶ Ensure that the power source remains disconnected from the mains until all work
has been completed.

Connecting the 1 2
cooling unit to (1)
the power source

2 (2)

Ensure that the cooling unit connection (1) and the


power source connection (2) are clean and undam-
aged

3 NOTE!
Screws are supplied with the cooling
unit.

36
Only with OPT/i CU Torch deflate option on the cooling unit:

EN
4
* Gas hose in cooling unit scope of
supply
** For gas supply
*** Max. 20 l/min. gas flow rate on the
pressure regulator/max. 4 bar

37
Connect the coolant hoses to the cooling unit

Safety
WARNING!

Danger from electric current.


An electric shock can be fatal.
▶ Turn the power source mains switch to the "O" position.
▶ Disconnect the power source from the mains.
▶ Ensure that the power source remains disconnected from the mains until all work
has been completed.

Connecting the 1 NOTE!


interconnecting
hosepack coolant Use the colour codes to connect the
1
hoses to the coolant hoses to the appropriate
cooling unit 2 coolant flow and return connections on
the cooling unit.

3
4

TPS 270i C, 1 NOTE!


TPS 320i C, 1
TT 300i - 500i, 2 Use the colour codes to connect the
MW 300i - 500i: coolant hoses to the appropriate
connecting the coolant flow and return connections on
welding torch the cooling unit.
coolant hoses to
the cooling unit
NOTE!
4
3 If a TPS 270i C power source is used
with a CU 800i Pro cooling unit, the
cooling unit will not benefit from the
maximum pump power.

NOTE!
If a TPS 320i C power source is used
with a CU 1400i Pro or CU 1400i
Pro /MC cooling unit, the cooling unit
will not benefit from the maximum
pump power.

38
Filling and starting up the cooling unit

EN
Filling the cool-
WARNING!
ing unit
Danger from electric current.
An electric shock can be fatal.
▶ Turn the power source mains switch to the "O" position.
▶ Disconnect the power source from the mains.
▶ Ensure that the power source remains disconnected from the mains until all work
has been completed.

CAUTION!

Risk from coolant leakage


This can result in serious damage to property.
▶ If there is any coolant on the exterior of the cooling unit, remove it immediately.
▶ Make sure that no coolant gets into the device.

CAUTION!

Risk due to work that has been carried out incorrectly


This can result in serious damage to property.
▶ If the coolant connections are on the front of the cooling unit, carry out the following
steps as shown – but at the front coolant flow connection (blue).

1 2

39
3 4

max.
2

Starting up the
CAUTION!
cooling unit
Risk from insufficient coolant in the cooling unit.
This can result in serious damage to property.
▶ Before starting up the cooling unit, first check that it contains an adequate amount of
coolant and that the coolant is clean and uncontaminated.

CAUTION!

Risk from inadequate coolant flow.


This can result in serious damage to property.
▶ During welding, check the coolant flow at regular intervals.
▶ You should be able to see a steady return flow of coolant to the coolant container.

The cooling unit is powered and controlled by the power source. If the power source
mains switch is turned to position "I", the cooling unit will start to operate as described
below.

CU 800i, CU 800i /460 V, CU 800i Pro, CU 1100i, CU 1100i /460 V, CU 1100i /MV, CU
1100i /MV RVP, CU 1400i Pro, CU 1400i Pro /MC:
- the fans run for approx. 5 seconds
- the coolant pump runs for approx. 3 minutes. The coolant pump switches off again if
welding does not start after around 3 minutes

40
The operating status of the cooling unit can be manually changed by selecting different
operating modes.

EN
CAUTION!

Risk from insufficient coolant when using the cooling unit for the first time.
This can result in serious damage to property.
▶ If the cooling unit is fitted with an OPT/i CU level sensor, the OPT/i CU level sensor
may cause an error message to be output if long hosepacks are being used when
starting for the first time.
▶ If this happens, top up the coolant.

OPT/i CU Torch When using OPT/i CU Torch deflate option, the "Empty/fill torch hosepack" setup para-
deflate: Empty- meter is available in the power source setup menu under the component settings for the
ing/filling the AUT and ECO operating modes.
torch hosepack
This function can be used to return the coolant in the torch hosepack to the coolant tank,
for example when changing the torch body.
The power source does not have to be turned off during this process.

NOTE!
When emptying long hosepacks > 8 m, there is a risk of a completely full coolant
tank overflowing - slipping hazard!

If the coolant temperature is < 50 °C, the emptying process is started from the power
source setup menu or the welding torch and takes a maximum of 60 seconds.

After the torch body has been successfully changed, the torch hosepack can be filled
with coolant.

Procedure for filling long torch hosepacks


(> 8 m, extension hosepacks):

1 Connect the hosepack/extension hosepack to the power source


2 Fill the coolant tank to the maximum
3 Fill the hosepack with coolant
4 Do not top up the coolant tank, otherwise the tank could overflow when the torch
hosepack is emptied.

More in-depth information about emptying/filling the torch hosepack can be found in the
Operating Instructions for the power source or welding torch.

41
Operating modes The individual operating modes can be selected on the power source.

on

Available on:
CU 800i, CU 800i /460 V, CU 800i Pro, CU 1100i, CU 1100i /460 V, CU 1100i /MV, CU
1100i /MV RVP, CU 1400i Pro, CU 1400i Pro /MC

Operating status:
Continuous. The cooling units starts running as soon as the power source is switched on
(fan and coolant pump permanently running)

off

Available on:
CU 800i, CU 800i /460 V, CU 800i Pro, CU 1100i, CU 1100i /460 V, CU 1100i /MV, CU
1100i /MV RVP, CU 1400i Pro, CU 1400i Pro /MC

Operating status:
Inoperative, even when welding starts.

auto
(factory setting)

Available on:
CU 800i, CU 800i /460 V, CU 800i Pro, CU 1100i, CU 1100i /460 V, CU 1100i /MV, CU
1100i /MV RVP, CU 1400i Pro, CU 1400i Pro /MC

Operating status:
The cooling unit begins to run as soon as welding starts (fan and coolant pump run).
At the end of welding, the cooling unit continues to run for another 2 minutes. The cool-
ing unit switches off after these 2 minutes.

eco

Available on:
CU 1400i Pro /MC, CU 1400i Pro (only with OPT/i CU flow temperature sensor option
fitted)

Operating status:
The coolant pump starts to run when welding starts and is electronically controlled sub-
ject to the coolant return temperature. The fans start up at a coolant return temperature
of 40 °C (104 °F) and are electronically controlled subject to the return temperature.
After the end of welding, the coolant pump and fans continue to run for another 2
minutes subject to the coolant return temperature. After these 2 minutes have passed,
the fans and coolant pump are switched off.

42
Recommended

EN
on
application of the for high performance welding (maximum cooling capacity)
operating modes
eco
for energy-efficient cooling
- longer service life of the coolant pump
- less soiling of the cooler in the cooling unit
- lower noise emissions
- reduced power consumption

43
Disconnect the cooling unit from the power source

Safety
WARNING!

Danger from electric current.


An electric shock can be fatal.
▶ Turn the power source mains switch to the "O" position.
▶ Disconnect the power source from the mains.
▶ Ensure that the power source remains disconnected from the mains until all work
has been completed.

CAUTION!

Danger from hot coolant.


This can result in severe scalds.
▶ Wait until the coolant has cooled down before carrying out any of the activities
described below.

Disconnecting
CAUTION!
the cooling unit
from the power Risk from coolant leakage.
source This can result in serious damage to property.
▶ Make sure that no coolant gets into the device.
▶ If coolant leaks out, remove it immediately.

1 Disconnect the coolant hoses from the cooling unit


2

44
3
CAUTION!

EN
Danger from short circuits.
This can result in serious injury and dam-
age to property.
(1) ▶ Dirt and damage can cause short cir-
cuits on the cooling unit connection.
▶ After dismantling the power source,
always close the cooling unit connec-
"click" tion cover (1) on the underside of the
power source.

45
Fitting the coolant filter option

Safety
WARNING!

Danger from electric current.


An electric shock can be fatal.
▶ Turn the power source mains switch to the "O" position.
▶ Disconnect the power source from the mains.
▶ Ensure that the power source remains disconnected from the mains until all work
has been completed.

CAUTION!

Danger from hot coolant.


This can result in severe scalds.
▶ Wait until the coolant has cooled down before carrying out any of the activities
described below.

Fitting the
CAUTION!
coolant filter
option Risk from coolant leakage.
This can result in serious damage to property.
▶ Make sure that no coolant gets into the device.
▶ If coolant leaks out, remove it immediately.

1
1

3
5

CAUTION!

Risk due to work that has been carried out incorrectly.


This can result in serious damage to property.
▶ If the coolant connections are on the front of the cooling unit, fit the coolant filter in
the same way.
▶ Connect the coolant filter to the coolant return connection (red) on the front of the
cooling unit.

46
Troubleshooting

47
48
Troubleshooting

EN
Safety
WARNING!

Danger due to work that has been carried out incorrectly.


This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
▶ All the work described below must only be carried out by trained and qualified per-
sonnel.
▶ Fully read and understand this document.
▶ Fully read and understand all the Operating Instructions for the system components,
especially the safety rules.

WARNING!

Danger from electric current.


An electric shock can be fatal.
▶ Turn the power source mains switch to the "O" position.
▶ Disconnect the power source from the mains.
▶ Ensure that the power source remains disconnected from the mains until all work
has been completed.
▶ After opening the device, use a suitable measuring instrument to check that electric-
ally charged components (e.g. capacitors) have been discharged.

WARNING!

Danger from inadequate ground conductor connections.


This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
▶ The housing screws provide a suitable ground conductor connection for earthing the
housing and must NOT be replaced by any other screws that do not provide a reli-
able ground conductor connection.

CAUTION!

Danger from hot coolant.


This can result in severe scalds.
▶ Wait until the coolant has cooled down before carrying out any of the activities
described below.

CAUTION!

Risk from coolant leakage.


This can result in serious damage to property.
▶ Make sure that no coolant gets into the device.
▶ If there is any coolant on the exterior of the cooling unit, remove it immediately.

Troubleshooting Make a note of the serial number and configuration of the device and contact our After-
Sales Service team with a detailed description of the error, if
- errors occur that are not listed below
- the troubleshooting measures listed are unsuccessful

49
Insufficient or no coolant flow
Cause: Coolant level too low
Remedy: Top up coolant

Cause: Constriction or foreign body in cooling circuit


Remedy: Remove constriction or foreign body

Cause: Coolant contaminated


Remedy: Change the coolant and then bleed the cooling unit

Cause: Coolant filter (option) misplaced when connecting coolant return


Remedy: Clean coolant filter using clean tap water or change filter element

Cause: Coolant pump defective


Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service

With CU 800i, CU 1100i, CU 1100i /MV: Insufficient or no coolant flow


Cause: Coolant pump sticking
Remedy: Turn the coolant pump shaft (see operating instructions, section "Turning
the coolant pump shaft on the CU 800i, CU 1100i, CU 1100i /MV"). Contact
After-Sales Service if the coolant pump shaft proves impossible to turn

With CU 800i, CU 1100i, CU 1100i /MV: Coolant pump does not work after turning
the coolant pump shaft
Cause: Temperature switch on coolant pump has tripped
Remedy: Wait until the end of the coolant pump's cooling phase (2 - 3 minutes)

With CU 800i Pro, CU 1100i /460 V, CU 1100i /MV RVP, CU 1400i Pro, CU 1400i
Pro /MC: Insufficient or no coolant flow
Cause: Coolant pump sticking
Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service

Insufficient cooling power


Cause: Cooler contaminated
Remedy: Gas purge cooler with dry compressed air

Cause: Faulty fan


Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service

Cause: Coolant pump defective


Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service

High operating noise level


Cause: Coolant level too low
Remedy: Top up coolant

Cause: Coolant pump defective


Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service

50
With CU 800i, CU 1100i, CU 1100i /MV: The welding torch becomes very hot
Cause: The specification of the cooling unit is inadequate

EN
Remedy: Observe the duty cycle and loading limits

Cause: The specification of the welding torch is inadequate


Remedy: Observe the duty cycle and loading limits

Cause: Inadequate coolant flow


Remedy: Check coolant level. Top up with coolant if necessary
Check coolant for contamination. Change the coolant if necessary

Cause: Inadequate coolant flow


Remedy: Coolant pump sticking: Turn the coolant pump shaft (see operating instruc-
tions, section "Turning the coolant pump shaft on the CU 800i, CU 1100i,
CU 1100i /MV"). Contact After-Sales Service if the coolant pump shaft
proves impossible to turn

With CU 800i /460 V, CU 800i Pro, CU 1100i /460 V, CU 1100i /MV RVP, CU 1400i Pro,
CU 1400i Pro /MC: The welding torch becomes very hot
Cause: The specification of the cooling unit is inadequate
Remedy: Observe the duty cycle and loading limits

Cause: The specification of the welding torch is inadequate


Remedy: Observe the duty cycle and loading limits

Cause: Inadequate coolant flow


Remedy: Check coolant level. Top up with coolant if necessary
Check coolant for contamination. Change the coolant if necessary

Cause: Inadequate coolant flow


Remedy: Coolant pump sticking: Contact After-Sales Service

51
Turning the coolant pump shaft on the CU 800i, CU
1100i, CU 1100i /MV

Safety
WARNING!

Danger due to work that has been carried out incorrectly.


This can result in severe personal injury and damage to property
▶ All the work described below must only be carried out by trained and qualified per-
sonnel.
▶ Fully read and understand this document.
▶ Fully read and understand all the Operating Instructions for the system components,
especially the safety rules.

WARNING!

Danger from electric current.


An electric shock can be fatal.
▶ Turn the power source mains switch to the "O" position.
▶ Disconnect the power source from the mains.
▶ Ensure that the power source remains disconnected from the mains until all work
has been completed.

Turning the 1
coolant pump 1

shaft 2

3
4

5
7

52
Care, maintenance and disposal

53
54
Care, maintenance and disposal

EN
Safety
WARNING!

Danger due to work that has been carried out incorrectly.


All the work described below must only be carried out by trained and qualified personnel.
▶ Fully read and understand this document.
▶ Fully read and understand all the Operating Instructions for the system components,
especially the safety rules.

WARNING!

Danger from electric current.


An electric shock can be fatal.
▶ Turn the power source mains switch to the "O" position.
▶ Disconnect the power source from the mains.
▶ Ensure that the power source remains disconnected from the mains until all work
has been completed.
▶ After opening the device, use a suitable measuring instrument to check that electric-
ally charged components (e.g. capacitors) have been discharged.

WARNING!

Danger from inadequate ground conductor connection.


This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
▶ The housing screws provide a suitable ground conductor connection for earthing the
housing and must NOT be replaced by any other screws that do not provide a reli-
able ground conductor connection.

CAUTION!

Danger from hot coolant.


This can result in severe scalds.
▶ Wait until the coolant has cooled down before carrying out any of the activities
described below.

CAUTION!

Risk from coolant leakage.


This can result in serious damage to property.
▶ Make sure that no coolant gets into the device.
▶ If there is any coolant on the exterior of the cooling unit, remove it immediately.

General Under normal operating conditions, the device requires only a minimum of care and
maintenance. However, it is vital to observe some important points to ensure the welding
system remains in a usable condition for many years.

55
Symbols for care (1) Changing the coolant
and maintenance (1) (2) (2) Gas purging the cooler
of the cooling (3) Read operating instructions
unit
The relevant maintenance intervals and
maintenance work are described in detail
over the following pages.

(3)

Maintenance At every start-up


intervals, main-
tenance work
CAUTION!

Risk due to start-up without coolant.


This can result in serious damage to property.
▶ If water-cooled system components are operated without coolant, this will normally
result in the failure of the system components.
Fronius shall not be liable for any damage resulting from such action. In addition, no
warranty claims will be entertained.
- Ensure that all the hosepacks, the welding torch and the ground earth connection
are undamaged
- Check that there is an all-round clearance of 0.5 m (1 ft 7.69 in.) to ensure that cool-
ing air can flow in and out freely
- Check the screw connections between all system components for tightness
- Check all the coolant connections of the welding system for tightness
- Monitor the coolant return flow in the coolant container
- If no coolant is returning to the container, identify and remedy the cause

Once a week
- Check coolant level. If the coolant level is below the "min" mark, top up with coolant
- Check the purity of the coolant. Change the coolant if necessary

CAUTION!

Risk from non-permitted coolant.


This can result in serious damage to property.
▶ Use only original Fronius coolant (Cooling Liquid FCL 10/20 or torch coolant) when
filling the cooling unit.
▶ Other coolants are not recommended for electrical conductivity and material compat-
ibility reasons.

Every 2 months
- If present: Check the coolant filter for dirt and clean if necessary

Every 6 months
- Gas purge the cooler

56
Every 6 months in 3-shift operation with ethanol-based coolant
- Gas purge the cooler

EN
- Change the coolant

Every 12 months in single-shift operation with ethanol-based coolant


- Change the ethanol-based coolant

Every 12 months in 3-shift operation with FCL 10/20 coolant


- Change the coolant

Every 24 months in single-shift operation with FCL 10/20 coolant


- Change the coolant

Gas purging the


cooler

CAUTION!

Risk from gas purging the cooler.


This may result in damage to electronic components.
▶ Always follow the instructions in the "Safety" section at the start of the "Care, main-
tenance and disposal" chapter.
▶ Do not bring the air nozzle too close to electronic components.

For the sake of clarity, the cooling unit is shown in the following figures without the power
source. However, the power source can remain on the cooling unit when gas purging the
cooler.

- Remove the device side panels and


clean the cooler

If a large amount of dust has accumulated:


1 - remove device side panels and clean
inside of device with dry, reduced
compressed air.

57
Change the
coolant

CAUTION!

Danger from welding current and accidental ignition of an arc.


This can result in serious injury and damage to property.
▶ Disconnect the ground earth connection between the welding system and the work-
piece.
▶ Remove the wire electrode from the welding torch being used.
▶ Depending on the system, remove the wirespool or the basket-type spool from the
power source or the wirefeeder.

NOTE!
To avoid environmental pollution due to improper coolant disposal:
▶ The coolant must not be disposed of in the public sewage system.
▶ Dispose of coolant in accordance with the applicable local and national regulations.

CAUTION!

Risk from using a non-permitted coolant.


This can result in serious damage to property.
▶ Use only original Fronius coolant (Cooling Liquid FCL 10/20 or torch coolant) when
refilling the cooling unit.

58
2
CAUTION!

EN
Risk from coolant leakage.
1 This can result in serious damage to prop-
erty.
▶ Seal off the coolant hose as soon as it
is pulled out of the coolant pump con-
nection.

4
2 ▶ Immediately remove any coolant that
does get into the device or spills onto
3 the exterior of the device.

3 4

2
3

4 min.

5 6

59
7 8

10 Ensure that all hose connections are properly established and are not leaking
11 Ensure that there is no coolant inside the device or on its exterior
12

Disposal Dispose of in accordance with the applicable national and local regulations.

60
Technical data

61
62
Technical data

EN
General The cooling capacity of a cooling unit depends on
- Ambient temperature
- Delivery head
- Flow rate Q (l/min) - The flow rate Q depends on the length of the interconnecting
hosepack and the diameter of the hose.

CU 800i, CU 800i
CU 800i /460 V
Mains voltage 400 V AC
Mains voltage tolerance -10% / +10%
Grid frequency 50/60 Hz
Current consumption 0.7 A
Cooling capacity at
Q = 1 l/min + 25 °C (77 °F) 800 W
Q = 1l / min + 40 °C (104 °F) 500 W
Q = max. + 25 °C (77 °F) 1160 W
Q = max. + 40 °C (104 °F) 730 W
Max. delivery head 35 m
114 ft 9.95 in.
Max. delivery rate 3.5 l/min
0.92 gal./min
Max. pump pressure 4.2 bar
60.92 psi
Pump Centrifugal pump
Pump service life approx. 10,000 hrs
Coolant capacity 4.5 l
1.19 gal.
Degree of protection IP 23
Dimensions l/w/h 706/260/219 mm
27.8/10.24/8.62 in.
Weight (without coolant) 11.2 kg
24.69 Ib
Flow monitoring* Warning between 1 and 0.7 l/min (0.26 -
(sensor) 0.18 gal./min),
error message below 0.7 l/min (0.18 gal./
min)
Coolant temperature monitoring* Warning above 68 °C (154.4 °F),
error message above 70 °C (158 °F)
Level sensor* Warning or error message
(functionality depends on the options
installed in the device)
Mark of conformity CE

63
CU 800i /460 V
Mains voltage 460 V AC
Mains voltage tolerance -10% / +10%
Grid frequency 50/60 Hz
Current consumption 0.35 A
Cooling capacity at
Q = 1 l/min + 25 °C (77 °F) 800 W
Q = 1l / min + 40 °C (104 °F) 500 W
Q = max. + 25 °C (77 °F) 1160 W
Q = max. + 40 °C (104 °F) 730 W
Max. delivery head 45 m
147 ft 7.65 in.
Max. delivery rate 2 l/min
0.53 gal./min
Max. pump pressure 5 bar
72.52 psi
Pump Vane pump
Pump service life approx. 10,000 hrs
Coolant capacity 4.5 l
1.19 gal.
Degree of protection IP 23
Dimensions l/w/h 706/260/219 mm
27.8/10.24/8.62 in.
Weight (without coolant) 13.9 kg
30.64 Ib
Flow monitoring* Warning between 1 and 0.7 l/min (0.26 -
(sensor) 0.18 gal./min),
error message below 0.7 l/min (0.18 gal./
min)
Coolant temperature monitoring* Warning above 68 °C (154.4 °F),
error message above 70 °C (158 °F)
Level sensor* Warning or error message
(functionality depends on the options
installed in the device)
Mark of conformity CE, CSA

64
CU 800i Pro If a TPS 270i C power source is used with a CU 800i Pro cooling unit, the cooling

EN
unit will not benefit from the maximum pump power.

Supply voltage 24 V DC
Current consumption 4.4 A
Cooling capacity at
Q = 1 l/min + 25 °C (77 °F) 850 W
Q = 1l / min + 40 °C (104 °F) 510 W
Q = max. + 25 °C (77 °F) 1200 W
Q = max. + 40 °C (104 °F) 750 W
Max. delivery head 35 m
114 ft 9.95 in.
Max. delivery rate 3.5 l/min
0.92 gal./min
Max. pump pressure 4 bar
58.02 psi
Pump Centrifugal pump
Pump service life up to 20,000 hrs
Coolant capacity 4.5 l
1.19 gal.
Degree of protection IP 23
Dimensions l/w/h 706/260/219 mm
27.8/10.24/8.62 in.
Weight (without coolant) 9.4 kg
20.72 Ib
Flow monitoring* Warning between 1 and 0.7 l/min (0.26 -
(sensor) 0.18 gal./min),
error message below 0.7 l/min (0.18 gal./
min)
Coolant temperature monitoring* Warning above 68 °C (154.4 °F),
error message above 70 °C (158 °F)
Level sensor* Warning or error message
(functionality depends on the options
installed in the device)
Mark of conformity CE, CSA

* Optional.

65
CU 1100i, CU 1100i
CU 1100i /460 V
Mains voltage 400 V AC
Mains voltage tolerance -10% / +10%
Grid frequency 50/60 Hz
Current consumption 0.7 A
Cooling capacity at
Q = 1 l/min + 25 °C (77 °F) 1100 W
Q = 1l / min + 40 °C (104 °F) 800 W
Q = max. + 25 °C (77 °F) 1500 W
Q = max. + 40 °C (104 °F) 1100 W
Max. delivery head 35 m
114 ft 9.95 in.
Max. delivery rate 3.5 l/min
0.92 gal./min
Max. pump pressure 4.2 bar
60.92 psi
Pump Centrifugal pump
Pump service life approx. 10,000 hrs
Coolant capacity 6l
1.59 gal.
Degree of protection IP 23
Dimensions l/w/h 710/300/230 mm
27.95/11.81/9.06 in.
Weight (without coolant) 13.6 kg
29.98 Ib
Flow monitoring* Warning between 1 and 0.7 l/min (0.26 -
(sensor) 0.18 gal./min),
error message below 0.7 l/min (0.18 gal./
min)
Coolant temperature monitoring* Warning above 68 °C (154.4 °F),
error message above 70 °C (158 °F)
Level sensor* Warning or error message
(functionality depends on the options
installed in the device)
Mark of conformity CE

66
CU 1100i /460 V

EN
Mains voltage 460 V AC
Mains voltage tolerance -10% / +10%
Grid frequency 50/60 Hz
Current consumption 0.35 A
Cooling capacity at
Q = 1 l/min + 25 °C (77 °F) 1100 W
Q = 1l / min + 40 °C (104 °F) 800 W
Q = max. + 25 °C (77 °F) 1500 W
Q = max. + 40 °C (104 °F) 1100 W
Max. delivery head 45 m
147 ft 7.65 in.
Max. delivery rate 2 l/min
0.53 gal./min
Max. pump pressure 5 bar
72.52 psi
Pump Vane pump
Pump service life approx. 10,000 hrs
Coolant capacity 6l
1.59 gal.
Degree of protection IP 23
Dimensions l/w/h 710/300/230 mm
27.95/11.81/9.06 in.
Weight (without coolant) 16.3 kg
35.94 lb
Flow monitoring* Warning between 1 and 0.7 l/min (0.26 -
(sensor) 0.18 gal./min),
error message below 0.7 l/min (0.18 gal./
min)
Coolant temperature monitoring* Warning above 68 °C (154.4 °F),
error message above 70 °C (158 °F)
Level sensor* Warning or error message
(functionality depends on the options
installed in the device)
Mark of conformity CE, CSA

67
CU 1100i /MV, CU 1100i /MV
CU 1100i /MV
RVP Mains voltage 200 - 230 V AC / 400 - 460 V AC
Mains voltage tolerance -10% / +10%
Grid frequency 50/60 Hz
Current consumption 1.4 A / 0.7 A
Cooling capacity at
Q = 1 l/min + 25 °C (77 °F) 1100 W
Q = 1l / min + 40 °C (104 °F) 800 W
Q = max. + 25 °C (77 °F) 1500 W
Q = max. + 40 °C (104 °F) 1100 W
Max. delivery head 35 m
114 ft 9.95 in.
Max. delivery rate 3.5 l/min
0.92 gal./min
Max. pump pressure 4.2 bar
60.92 psi
Pump Centrifugal pump
Pump service life approx. 10,000 hrs
Coolant capacity 6l
1.59 gal.
Degree of protection IP 23
Dimensions l/w/h 710/300/230 mm
27.95/11.81/9.06 in.
Weight (without coolant) 16.5 kg
36.38 Ib
Flow monitoring* Warning between 1 and 0.7 l/min (0.26 -
(sensor) 0.18 gal./min),
error message below 0.7 l/min (0.18 gal./
min)
Coolant temperature monitoring* Warning above 68 °C (154.4 °F),
error message above 70 °C (158 °F)
Level sensor* Warning or error message
(functionality depends on the options
installed in the device)
Mark of conformity CE, CSA

68
CU 1100i /MV RVP

EN
Mains voltage 200 - 230 V AC / 400 - 460 V AC
Mains voltage tolerance -10% / +10%
Grid frequency 50/60 Hz
Current consumption 0.8 A / 0.35 A
Cooling capacity at
Q = 1 l/min + 25 °C (77 °F) 1100 W
Q = 1l / min + 40 °C (104 °F) 800 W
Q = max. + 25 °C (77 °F) 1500 W
Q = max. + 40 °C (104 °F) 1100 W
Max. delivery head 45 m
147 ft 7.65 in.
Max. delivery rate 2 l/min
0.53 gal./min
Max. pump pressure 5 bar
72.52 psi
Pump Vane pump
Pump service life approx. 10,000 hrs
Coolant capacity 6l
1.59 gal.
Degree of protection IP 23
Dimensions l/w/h 710/300/230 mm
27.95/11.81/9.06 in.
Weight (without coolant) 16.5 kg
39.68 Ib
Flow monitoring* Warning between 1 and 0.7 l/min (0.26 -
(sensor) 0.18 gal./min),
error message below 0.7 l/min (0.18 gal./
min)
Coolant temperature monitoring* Warning above 68 °C (154.4 °F),
error message above 70 °C (158 °F)
Level sensor* Warning or error message
(functionality depends on the options
installed in the device)
Mark of conformity CE, CSA

* Optional.

69
CU 1400i Pro, If a TPS 320i C power source is used with a CU 1400i Pro or CU 1400i Pro /MC
CU 1400i Pro /MC cooling unit, the cooling unit will not benefit from the maximum pump power.

CU 1400i Pro
Supply voltage 24 V DC
Current consumption 4.4 A
Cooling capacity at
Q = 1 l/min + 25 °C (77 °F) 1400 W
Q = 1l / min + 40 °C (104 °F) 900 W
Q = max. + 25 °C (77 °F) 1700 W
Q = max. + 40 °C (104 °F) 1250 W
Max. delivery head 35 m
114 ft 9.95 in.
Max. delivery rate 3 l/min
0.79 gal./min
Max. pump pressure at 4750 rpm 4 bar
58.02 psi
Pump Centrifugal pump
Pump service life up to 20,000 hrs
Coolant capacity 6l
1.59 gal.
Degree of protection IP 23
Dimensions l/w/h 710/300/230 mm
27.95/11.81/9.06 in.
Weight (without coolant) 12 kg
26.46 Ib
Flow monitoring* Warning between 1 and 0.7 l/min (0.26 -
(sensor) 0.18 gal./min),
error message below 0.7 l/min (0.18 gal./
min)
Coolant temperature monitoring* Warning above 68 °C (154.4 °F),
error message above 70 °C (158 °F)
Level sensor* Warning or error message
(functionality depends on the options
installed in the device)
Mark of conformity CE, CSA

70
CU 1400i Pro /MC

EN
Supply voltage 24 V DC
Current consumption 4.4 A
Cooling capacity at
Q = 1 l/min + 25 °C (77 °F) 1400 W
Q = 1l / min + 40 °C (104 °F) 900 W
Q = max. + 25 °C (77 °F) 1700 W
Q = max. + 40 °C (104 °F) 1250 W
Max. delivery head 45 m
147 ft 7.65 in.
Max. delivery rate 3 l/min
0.79 gal./min
Max. pump pressure at 4750 rpm 4 bar
58.02 psi
Pump Centrifugal pump
Pump service life up to 30,000 hrs
Coolant capacity 6l
1.59 gal.
Degree of protection IP 23
Dimensions l/w/h 710/300/230 mm
27.95/11.81/9.06 in.
Weight (without coolant) 12 kg
26.46 lb
Flow monitoring* Warning between 1 and 0.7 l/min (0.26 -
(sensor) 0.18 gal./min),
error message below 0.7 l/min (0.18 gal./
min)
Coolant temperature monitoring* Warning above 68 °C (154.4 °F),
error message above 70 °C (158 °F)
Level sensor* Warning or error message
(functionality depends on the options
installed in the device)
Mark of conformity CE, CSA

* Available as option on CU 1400i Pro. Installed as standard on the CU 1400i Pro /MC.

71
FRONIUS INTERNATIONAL GMBH
Froniusstraße 1
A-4643 Pettenbach
AUSTRIA
[email protected]
www.fronius.com

Under www.fronius.com/contact you will find the addresses


of all Fronius Sales & Service Partners and locations

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