Design Tables For Flexible Pavement

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The document discusses flexible pavement design and lists many tables related to traffic volumes, material properties, mix designs and specifications.

The document lists many tables related to traffic volumes, subgrade strengths, drainage, unbound and stabilized material properties, hot mix asphalt mix designs and specifications.

Material properties and specifications discussed include subgrade strengths, permeability, unbound and stabilized gravels and aggregates, bitumen grades, hot mix asphalt mix designs and tolerances.

FLEXIBLE PAVEMENT DESIGN

Table 2-1: Design Period

Table 2-2: Vehicle Classifcaton

Table 2-3: Frequency of Trafc Counts

Table 2-4: Frequency of Axle Load Surveys

Table 2-5: Equivalency Factors for Diferent


Axle Loads

Table 2-6: Average equivalency factors for


diferent vehicle types
Table 2-7: Factors for design trafc loading

Table 2-8: Trafc Classes for Flexible


Pavement Design

Table 2-9: Inital Trafc Volumes (Example)

Table 2-10: Equivalency Factors (Example)

Table 2-11: ADDT and Flow (Example)

Table 2-12: Cumulatve Trafc (Example)


Table 2-13: Cumulatve ESAs (Example)

Table 3-1: Subgrade Strength Classes

Table 3-2: Estmated Design Subgrade


Strength Class under Sealed Roads in the
Presence of a Water Table

Table 3-3: Typical Design CBR Values

Table 4-1: Slope Rato Table – V to H

Table 5-1: Sources of water ingress to, and


egress from a road pavement
Table 5-2: Typical material permeability

Table 5-3: Classifcaton of road drainage

Table 6-1: Propertes of Unbound Materials

Table 6-2: Grading Limits for Graded


Crushed Stone Base Course Materials (GB1)

Table 6-3: Mechanical Strength


Requirements (Ten Per Cent Fines Test) for
the Aggregate Fracton of Crushed Stone
Base Course Materials (GB1)

Table 6-4: Coarse Aggregate Gradings for


Dry-bound and Water-bound Macadam

Table 6-5: Recommended Partcle Size


Distributons for Mechanically Stable
Natural Gravels & Weathered Rocks for use
as Base Course Material (GB2, GB3)
Table 6-6: Recommended Plastcity
Characteristcs for Granular Sub-Bases (GS)

Table 6-7: Typical Partcle Size Distributon


for Sub-bases (GS)

Table 7-1: Propertes of Cement and Lime-


Stabilised Materials

Table 7-2: Guide to the Type of Stabilisaton


Likely to be Efectve
Table 7-3: Desirable Propertes of Material
before Stabilisaton

Table 8-1: Required Propertes for HMA


Aggregates

Table 8-2: Minimum PSV for Coarse


Surfacing Aggregates

Table 8-3: Requirements for Penetraton


Grade Bitumen
Table 8-4: South African Specifcatons for
Penetraton Grade Bitumens (SANS-307)

Table 8-5: Part of the European (CEN)


specifcatons for paving grade bitumens

Table 8-6: Volumetric Nomenclature and


Test Methods
Table 8-7: Partcle Size Distributons for AC
Wearing Courses (Asphalt Insttute, 1994)

Table 8-8: Partcle Size Distributons for AC


Roadbases and Binder Courses (Asphalt
Insttute, 1994)

Table 8-9: Partcle Size Distributons for


DBM Wearing Courses
Table 8-10: Partcle Size Distributons for
DBM Binder Course and Roadbase Layers

Table 8-11: Critcal Values of VIM (afer


Secondary Compacton)

Table 8-12: Minimum VMA Specifed for AC


Mixes

Table 8-13: AC Wearing Course


Specifcatons for up to 5 million esa
Table 8-14: AC wearing course specifcaton
for more than 5 million esa

Table 8-15: Tolerances for the Manufacture


of AC

Table 8-16: HMA Mixing Temperatures

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