The document discusses several problems involving hydrostatic forces on plane surfaces, gates, and other structures submerged in water or other fluids:
1) It presents multiple examples of calculating hydrostatic forces and pressures on rectangular and curved surfaces like gates, plates, and tank walls based on the depth and characteristics of the surrounding fluid.
2) Determining the forces required to open or close gates of different shapes and sizes, accounting for factors like hinges, fluid pressures, and weights.
3) Calculating total pressures, center of pressures, and stability of structures like tanks containing mixtures of water and other fluids.
The document discusses several problems involving hydrostatic forces on plane surfaces, gates, and other structures submerged in water or other fluids:
1) It presents multiple examples of calculating hydrostatic forces and pressures on rectangular and curved surfaces like gates, plates, and tank walls based on the depth and characteristics of the surrounding fluid.
2) Determining the forces required to open or close gates of different shapes and sizes, accounting for factors like hinges, fluid pressures, and weights.
3) Calculating total pressures, center of pressures, and stability of structures like tanks containing mixtures of water and other fluids.
The document discusses several problems involving hydrostatic forces on plane surfaces, gates, and other structures submerged in water or other fluids:
1) It presents multiple examples of calculating hydrostatic forces and pressures on rectangular and curved surfaces like gates, plates, and tank walls based on the depth and characteristics of the surrounding fluid.
2) Determining the forces required to open or close gates of different shapes and sizes, accounting for factors like hinges, fluid pressures, and weights.
3) Calculating total pressures, center of pressures, and stability of structures like tanks containing mixtures of water and other fluids.
The document discusses several problems involving hydrostatic forces on plane surfaces, gates, and other structures submerged in water or other fluids:
1) It presents multiple examples of calculating hydrostatic forces and pressures on rectangular and curved surfaces like gates, plates, and tank walls based on the depth and characteristics of the surrounding fluid.
2) Determining the forces required to open or close gates of different shapes and sizes, accounting for factors like hinges, fluid pressures, and weights.
3) Calculating total pressures, center of pressures, and stability of structures like tanks containing mixtures of water and other fluids.
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HYDROSTATIC FORCES
ii) the position of the centre of pressure.
EHSFCC10A. Determine the total pressure on a plane rectangular plate 1 m wide and 3m deep when its EHSFMC91A. Calculate the force F required to hold upper edge is horizontal and coincides with water the curved gate (projected area 1 × 3m) of a reservoir surface and plate is held perpendicular to water as shown in figure below. [Data: Ixx = bh3/12 for a surface. rectangle and centroid for a quadrant is located 2d/3π from edge. EHSFCC98B. A vertical lift gate 5m × 2.5 m size weighing 0.5 tonnes slides along guides (coefficient of friction 0.25) fitted on the side walls of an overflow spillway and its crest. What force will have to exerted at the hoisting mechanism to lift the gate when the head of water over the crest is 2 m?
EHSFCC11A. A 450 sector gate is located on the crest
of spill way. The water is up to the mid point of the gate when closed. The width of the gate is 10 m. The radius of the sector gate is 2m. Determine the hydrostatic force on the gate. Mass density 1000 kg/m3, g = 9.79 ms-2.
EHSFCC12A. A rectangular gate of width 5 m and
depth 1.5 m is installed to control the discharge as EHSFCC93A. The vertical side of a reservoir has a shown in figure below. The end ‘B’ is hinged. rectangular opening 2.75 m long and 1.2 m high. It is Determine the force normal to the gate applied at ‘A’ closed by a plate using bolts placed at the corners of to open it. the opening. What would be the tension in the bolts if water stands to a height of 1.8m above the top edge of the opening which is horizontal.
EHSFCC98A. A cylinder of radius 0.3 m in is located
in water as shown. The cylinder and the wall are smooth. For a 1.5 m length of cylinder find i) Its weight ii) the resultant force excreted by the wall on the cylinder iii) The resultant moment around the centre of the cylinder the water forces on the cylinder.
EHSFCC06A. Find the depth of water required to tip
the rectangular flashboard reaction at the hinge of the flashboard shown in figure.
EHSFCC15A. A 9 m deep tank contains 6m of water
and 3m of oil of relative density 0.88. Determine the pressure at the bottom of the tank. What is the pressure at the bottom of the tank if the entire tank is filled with water? What is the water thrust in this case? Draw the pressure distribution diagram in both the cases?
EHSFMC97A. A cubical tank has sides of 2m upto a
height of 0.8 m it is filled with water and the rest space is filled with oil of specific gravity 0.85. For one EHSFCC13A. The gates of lock are 5 cm wide by 6 m vertical side calculate and when closed, at an angle of 1200. Each gate is held i) the total pressure, and on by two hinges placed at the top and bottom of the gate. If the water levels are 6m and 4.5 m on the upstream and downstream side respectively, determine the magnitude of the forces on the hinges due to the water pressure.
EHSFMC11A. A tank with the vertical sides
measuring 3m × 3m contains water to a depth of 1.2 m. An oil of density 900 kg/m3 was poured in the tank up to a depth of 0.8 m. The vertical wall can withstand the thrust of 58 kN. Calculate the actual thrust of 58 kN. Calculate the actual thrust on the wall and centre of pressure. If the oil level is increased up to 0.9 m, what will be stability of the wall?
EHSFMC12A. A water storage tank 10m × 10m ×
10m has a drainage opening on one of the vertical sides at the bottom which is trapezoidal in shape with a width 2m at the bottom 4 m at the top and 1m height. A gate of same dimension hinged along the top edge is used to close it. What is the minimum horizontal force required to be applied at the bottom to keep the gate closed if the tank has full of water in it? Will there be any change in the force required if the tank is only half full? If yes how much?