Southeast Asian Archaeology
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Recent papers in Southeast Asian Archaeology
The mid-first millennium CE represents a crucial period in the emergence of early polities in Southeast Asia. However, disagreement remains between archaeologists and art historians as to the precise dating of this shift from prehistory... more
Built in the early twelfth century, Angkor Wat is one of the world’s largest ancient religious structures. Each year thousands of visitors make the pilgrimage to Angkor Wat to witness the equinox sunrise over the temple’s lotus-shaped... more
I am in the beginning stages of establishing the Southeast Asian Numismatics Digital Archive (NOTE: An early proof-of-concept site can be found at seanda.omeka.net. A proposal currently under consideration would adopt the numisdata... more
SUMMARY: Chapter 13, in Renfrew & Bahn's textbook (Archaeology: Theories, Methods, and Practice), provides five case studies to aid student comprehension of the preceding 12 chapters and approaches to understanding and interpreting past... more
Buckley C (2017) Looms, Weaving and the Austronesian Expansion. In: Cultural Exchanges in Monsoon Asia: Andrea Acri , Roger Blench and Alexandra Landmann (eds), ISEAS, Singapore. Weaving plays an important role in Asian cultures,... more
One of the ways to evaluate how archaeology can be relevant to contemporary concerns is through investigating the agencies that provide policies and programs for the benefit of people. This paper examines the policies, programs, and other... more
After several decades of archaeologists interpreting Thailand's metal age development using top-down approaches drawn from 1980s archaeological theory, it has become evident they do not work for this region. When the metal assemblages... more
The Ritidian Site in Guam contains multiple layers and components that together reveal the full scope of traditional cultural heritage in the Mariana Islands in the northwest tropical Pacific since 1500 B.C., dating from the beginning of... more
This is a talk given to Friday Forum at the University of Wisconsin (Center for Southeast Asian Studies & the Department of Anthropology) on March 11, 2022. ANNOUNCEMENT: https://seasia.wisc.edu/event/friday-forum-mark-alves/ VIDEO:... more
... Collapse and Regeneration from Funan to Angkor The history of the Khmer civilization is characterized by cycles of fragmen-tation, collapse, and reorganization. ... When the Thai army sacked the capital of Angkor in ad 1432, they... more
A short description of archaeological features in the area between the so-called Hong Nang Sida temple, south of Wat Phu (Champasak, Laos), and the bank of the Mekong. Maps are not any longer available to me
An Archeological History of Indian Buddhism, by Lars Fogelin.
Oxford, 2015.
Oxford, 2015.
This paper presents some preliminary results from a research project designed to identify, for the first time, prehistoric occupation sites in Mindoro Occidental, Philippines. The aim of the project was to identify cave and rockshelter... more
English translation of the paper "The Angkorian hydraulic city : exploitation or over-exploitation of the soil?" by Bernard-Philippe Groslier published in BEFEO 1979
A short research gap article on shell money, focusing primarily on Monetaria moneta and Monetaria annulus (from the Cypraeidae family) found in archaeological contexts in Southeast Asia. To Cite: Foo, S. T. (2019). "Ancient Money in... more
Himanshu Prabha Ray looks at the maritime orientation of communities of the Indian subcontinent prior to European expansion. She uses archaeological data to reveal the connections between the early history of peninsular South Asia and its... more
This wide-ranging book re-evaluates in detail the early history and historiography of Brunei Darussalam, the origins of the sultanate, its gene-alogical foundations and the structure and administration of Brunei society. Contributors draw... more
Ancient Southeast Asia provides readers with a much needed synthesis of the latest discoveries and research in the archaeology of the region, presenting the evolution of complex societies in Southeast Asia from the protohistoric period,... more
The names for the various Orang Asli populations of Peninsular Malaysia did not begin to achieve any recognisable similarity to current usage until the 1920s. Versions of the ethnonym ‘Temiar’, which identifies one of the largest of these... more
Sea nomads have been part of the economic and political landscape of Southeast Asia for millennia. They have played many roles over the longue-durée: in certain periods proving central to the ability of land-based polities to generate... more
Zakharov, Anton O. Political History and Political organisation of Southeast Indochina and the Malay-Indonesian Archipelago in the First Millennium AD: Habilitation Thesis, Moscow: Institute of Oriental Studies, 2013, 565 pp., ill. (in... more
The 9th-15th century Angkorian state was Southeast Asia's greatest premodern empire and Angkor Wat in the World Heritage site of Angkor is one of its largest religious monuments. Here we use excavation and chronometric data from three... more
This wide-ranging book re-evaluates in detail the early history and historiography of Brunei Darussalam, the origins of the sultanate, its gene-alogical foundations and the structure and administration of Brunei society. Contributors draw... more
Over the past decade, archaeology has expanded its analytical toolkit by utilizing organic residue techniques. This methodology has greatly increased our ability to determine the nature and origins of organic remains and, in turn, bolster... more
I focus this essay on the role of collectors and the effects collecting has had on both the archaeological sites and the cultural heritage of these regions. I also discuss what can be done, and what is being done in some areas, to... more
An archaeological and historical overview of Southeast Asian ceramics from prehistory to history.
User-friendly version of a presentation. Download the file and play it on a Windows computer!
Archaeological evidence suggests that between about 500 BC and 200 AD, a ricegrowing population was living in a densely settled system of small villages in the Samon Valley in Upper Myanmar. This area was at the crossroads of ancient... more
Excavations at the stone sarcophagus burial site of Pangkung Paruk on Bali have yielded the largest collection of Roman gold-glass beads in early Southeast Asia found to date, together with elaborate gold ornaments and two Han Chinese... more
The present paper explores the shifting roles and understandings of the Singapore Straits from the latter Middle Ages until the opening decades of the eighteenth century. In pursuing this task, I will develop a set of basic questions that... more