Domotics

In dit project kunnen we een grote en plausibele poging om schoon en beheersbare architectuur te creëren vinden.
In this project we can find a great and plausible attempt to create clean and manageable architecture.
En este proyecto podemos encontrar un gran y plausible intento por crear arquitectura limpia y manejable.

La domótica o casa inteligente es un sistema que por medio del uso de dispositivos electrónicos destinados al uso doméstico puede realizar acciones de monitoreo y control para resolver ciertas tareas cotidianas con un mínimo de intervención humana. Con la implementación de este sistema se busca gestionar los recursos energéticos de manera eficiente, mejoras en la seguridad del hogar y el confort de cara al usuario, en función de sus hábitos y necesidades.

Réalisation d'une maison intelligente à base d'Arduino] 1 Dédicace A nos chers parents Pour leur soutien, leur patience, leur sacrifice Et leur amour, vous méritez tout éloge, Vous qui avez fait de nous ce que nous sommes maintenant. Nous espérons être comme vous l'avez souhaitez. Que dieu vous garde et vous bénisse. Nous dédions aussi ce travail à nos chers frères et soeurs, Pour leurs affections et leur encouragement Qui ont toujours été pour nous des Plus précieux. A ceux qui ont sacrifié, patienté, donné tout pour continuer leurs études. Pour être là entre nous, apprendre plus et plus pour éclairer le monde par leur savoir, À tous mes amis à tous ce qui nous a aidés. A tous ceux que nous aimons nous dédions ce travail. [Réalisation d'une maison intelligente à base d'Arduino]

This project aims at automating many home appliances. The appliances are
controlled automatically and the functioning of the appliances is controlled by
the programmable Logic Controller (PLC). As the functioning of the appliances
is integrated with the working of PLC, the project proves to be accurate,
reliable and more efficient than the existing controllers.
The processes that are proposed to be automated in this project are:-
1. Interior and Exterior Lights
2. Burglar Alarm
3. Fire Alarm
4. AC On/Off, Lights On/Off and Fans On/Off Using DTMF
Also, the functioning of many of these devices will be interconnected depending
upon the events that occur. The monitoring of the complete process will be done
through SCADA.

Speculations have been on compromise from significant time and age in the field of kitchen home automation. Predominantly it was termed as domotics or home analytics to be called whole. Although there have been several advancements in this domain, there has never been a distant operation application when it came to this vital part of the kitchen automation. Here in the paper, the LPG distant control operation of the regulator knob enables the paper to have a multi variant of security and reliability factor. Also, the paper aids for monitoring and utilization aspect of the paper helps determine the entire content of fuel present in the cylinder for greater economic balance of the fuel with near zero wastage factor. Gas explosions has been a prime problem statement supporting the paper on multiple levels, to overcome that we come up with a gas leakage detection system to increase the safety of the human factor and henceforth makes the operation of the whole system simplified with increase in safety factor Keywords: Domotics, Security and reliability factors, Distant Operation I. INTRODUCTION Like many countries, India relies on LPG and cooktops for most of its cooking needs. A national action plan aims to expand liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) access to 50% of the country's population by 2020. While the country's southern urban areas have made progress toward this goal, LPG use for cooking remains low in the north. Far too many people affected by crises must risk their health, safety, and livelihoods to cook a meal for their families. Without access to modern cookstoves and fuels. The main motive behind this paper is to design an innovative and structurally beneficial LPG cooktop that which can effectively controlled on a distant basis to make life much simpler for the homemakers who are the prime users of this component. The paper aims to control the regulation aids of both the LPG cylinder and the flame control of the stovetop. The paper aims to have a microcontroller, a WIFI based android platform and stepper motors to produce a solution for all the challenges.

Resumen: En esta investigación se realizó el diseño y construcción de un prototipo de casa inteligente, específicamente los módulos de iluminación y ventilación automática, haciendo uso de sensores y actuadores, los cuales serán controlados por una placa Arduino UNO. Dichos sensores y actuadores podrán ser manipulados remotamente a través de una Aplicación Web, la cuál será amigable y fácil de utilizar.

Diseño del prototipo de un sistema de iluminación inteligente que regula el uso de luz natural y artificial, priorizando la disponibilidad de la primera sobre la segunda y considerando en todos los aspectos posibles la maximización de la eficiencia energética, la minimización de compuestos contaminantes y el empleo de materiales económicos de larga durabilidad, adecuados para utilizarse en viviendas y edificios de la región de la península de Yucatán.

This article aims to report the development of a home automation
system based on the TCP/IP and ZigBee protocols that permits the place management by the internet. The system comprises two ZigBee wireless communication modules, being one, connected to a server that provides the information to the remote access,
responsible to maintaining the network and being it the other for the interfacing with the peripherals, monitoring and acting over the residence.

Il punto e la linea: nullità contrattuale e rilievo officioso dopo il 2014 L'identificazione degli azionisti dopo l'attuazione della seconda direttiva azionisti Dal consenso dell'interessato alla "responsabilizzazione" del titolare del trattamento dei dati genetici Dispositivi domotici e dati personali Polizza assicurativa indennitaria e immobili «da ristrutturare» Struttura e forma del pactum fiduciae nella ricostruzione delle Sezioni Unite (Cass. n. 6459/20)

기술적 발전을 ‘혁명’1)으로 지칭하는 것은 ‘혁
명’이 ‘지각변동의(disruptive)’ 혁신2)으로 이어질
것이라고 이야기하는 것만큼이나 흔한 일이 되고
있다. 사물인터넷3)은 주목할 만한 현상이 되고 있
다. 그로 인한 경제적 파급효과와 사회적 가능성이
대단히 클 수 있기 때문이다.4) 그러나 사물인터넷
이 우리의 삶을 어느 정도로 바뀌게 할지 그리고
법적인 관점에서, 현행 규칙이 변경되고 새로운 규
칙이 마련되어야 하는지 여부 및 그러한 변경의 정
도를 가늠하는 것은 아직은 시기상조이다.
따라서 순진한 찬사 대신, 본 논문은 사물인터
넷, 그리고 사물인터넷과 클라우드 컴퓨팅 간의 교
차점인 소위 사물클라우드를 정의하려 한다. 기본
적인 요소들에 대한 명확한 규정과 함께, 사물클라
우드 복잡성에 관한 여섯 요소에 대해 논의하고 가
능한 규제방법들(규제, 공동규제, 자기규제, 전체론
적 접근, 세분화)을 다루도록 하겠다.
영국의 법제도에 초점을 맞추어, 영국에서의 발
달현황5)에 대해 설명하고 사물클라우드로부터 제
기되는 주요한 기술적6), 법적7) 쟁점들 몇몇을 다
루도록 한다. 규제당국이 보다 중요하게 생각하는
주제들, 즉 정보보호, 프라이버시, 소비자법을 특히
더 중점적으로 논의하겠다.
관련 법적 쟁점들을 철저히 검토하고 영국의 사
례를 참고함으로써 한국은 사물클라우드에 관한 그
특별한 잠재력을 실현시킬 수 있을 것이고8) 세계
에서 가장 스마트한 국가로서 그 지위를 유지할 수
있을 것이다.9) 드론, 무인자동차 그리고 생명공학
에 대한 규제를 완화하겠다는 박근혜 대통령의
2016년 5월 18일의 발언은 이러한 방향으로의 움
직임을 보여주고 있다.

The ultimate goal of bioclimatic architecture is to promote a sustainable living model, taking advantage of natural resources. However, nowadays guaranteed comfort standards are insufficient to promote this architecture as a more valid model. Thus, a domotic system is introduced. The aim of this combination is to guarantee bioclimatic efficiency and constant comfort conditions. The system promotes passive bioclimatic processes, with constant control of all the parameters, as controlling the openings, the shades, etc. Through a central system, the processes and timings are more accurate to the real needs, without human supervision and freeing the user of complex daily tasks. In this paper, we present an introduction to our investigation, with two different case studies: Oporto city, Portugal and Bissau city, Guiné-Bissau. Focusing the automation of passive processes on thermal comfort, daily processes during the most significant annual climate extremes are presented, supported by tables describing how the system should react in different situations and climate conditions.

Modern Smart Environments (SmE) are equipped with a multitude of devices and sensors aimed at intelligent services. The
variety of devices has raised a major problem of managing SmE. An increasingly adopted solution to the problem is the modeling
of goals and intentions, and then using artificial intelligence to control the respective SmE accordingly. Generally, the solution
advocates that the goals can be achieved by controlling the evolution of the states of the devices. In order to automatically reach
a particular state, a sophisticated solution is required through which the respective commands, notifications and their correct
sequence can be discovered and enforced on the real devices.
In this paper, a comprehensive methodology is proposed by considering a) the composite nature of the state of an individual
device; b) the possible variation of specific commands, notifications and their sequence based on the current states of the devices.
The methodology works at two levels: design-time and runtime. At design-time, it constructs the extended data and control flow
behavioral graphs of the devices by using the concepts of a model checking approach. Then, at runtime, it uses these graphs for
finding the reliable evolution through which the desired goal can be fulfilled. The proposed methodology is implemented over
the Domotic Effects framework and a home automation system, i.e. Domotic OSGi Gateway (Dog). The implementation and
experimentation details indicate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

The world of the ‘Internet of Things’ (‘IoT’) is just one manifestation of recent developments in information and communication technologies (‘ICTs’), closely tied to others, including ‘cloud computing’ and ‘big data’. For our purposes, the ‘Thing’ in the IoT is any physical entity capable of connectivity that directly interfaces the physical world, such as embedded devices, sensors and actuators. In considering IoT contracts, this paper adopts a case study approach, examining the complexity of IoT through the lens of a specific product: the Nest connected thermostat, part of the Nest Labs business and owned by Google. We focus on the ‘legals’ of Nest (contractual documents, licences, etc.) to provide a case study of IoT complexity. After touching on some general contract law issues in relation to the IoT supply chain, we examine the rights and obligations represented in these legals and discuss the extent to which, collectively, they present a coherent and comprehensible private la...

The world of the ‘Internet of Things’ (‘IoT’) is just one manifestation of recent developments in information and communication technologies (‘ICTs’), closely tied to others, including ‘cloud computing’ and ‘big data’. For our purposes, the ‘Thing’ in the IoT is any physical entity capable of connectivity that directly interfaces the physical world, such as embedded devices, sensors and actuators. In considering IoT contracts, this paper adopts a case study approach, examining the complexity of IoT through the lens of a specific product: the Nest connected thermostat, part of the Nest Labs business and owned by Google. We focus on the ‘legals’ of Nest (contractual documents, licences, etc.) to provide a case study of IoT complexity. After touching on some general contract law issues in relation to the IoT supply chain, we examine the rights and obligations represented in these legals and discuss the extent to which, collectively, they present a coherent and comprehensible private law framework. We then consider the extent to which certain statutory regimes may treat IoT contracts in terms of addressing two characteristic contractual concerns: liability attribution and unfair terms. Our main conclusion is that the world of IoT demonstrates a need to consider recasting the concept of product to reflect the frequent inextricable mixture of hardware, software, data and service.

El propósito de este artículo es el estudio del campo léxico-semántico de domotique, con el fin de describir el conjunto de términos relacionados formal y semánticamente con esta unidad. Para llevar a cabo este trabajo, hemos reunido un corpus de documentos en francés sobre domótica difundidos actualmente en Internet. Hemos seleccionado y realizado el vaciado de unidades complejas con domotique, de unidades complejas con sinónimos de domotique, y de unidades simples derivadas (o compuestas) de domotique. Indicaremos igualmente la presencia de este conjunto de términos en diccionarios, generales y técnicos, en lengua francesa.

Domotic is a system that, through Information Technology, interactively regulating electrical devices within the building in order to increase comfort, energy efficiency, and security. There are some problems that need to be addressed in current domotic system. They are hardware and software interoperability, and affordability. This study will design a domotic system that has interoperable characteristic while maintaining cost relatively low. The system is aimed for monitoring and controlling residential houses. A gateway as a communication bridge between heterogeneous protocols is developed. Service Oriented Architecture is utilized to enhance the software interoperability. To reduce retrofitting cost, wireless sensor network is used.

EL ESPECTADOR, En 2018 Bogotá estrenaría sistema de semaforización inteligente, 31 de mayo 2017. La Secretaría de Movilidad está dar inicio al proceso de semaforización inteligente, para optimizar los tiempos de viaje entre un punto de ciudad y otro, para ello se debe modernizar el sistema actual que tiene más de 40 años. En una ciudad como Bogotá que es tan grande y cambiante, que todas las personas corren de un lado al otro, es importante viajar rápido, cómodos y seguro. No obstante la red actual de semáforos hace imposible esto, por eso la idea que para el 2018 el sistema de semáforos sea inteligente me parece perfecto. Para que los semáforos funcionen la cantidad de carros particulares y públicos tendría que disminuir, una de las alternativas más viables el que el 50% de los bogotanos pasen a utilizar la bicicleta como medio de transporte principal. Los semáforos inteligentes son necesarios para que una ciudad, porque reducen el tiempo de movimiento de un punto a otro. Las personas no se tendrían que preocuparse por la congestión en la vías principales. La implementación de esta tecnología también ayuda al medio ambiente, con el ahorro de energía, ya que cada semáforo contaría con paneles solares que nos proporcionarán autonomía y para las noches se utilizarían baterías. La cantidad de plata gastada en un proyecto tan masivo con este, es mucha pero vale la pena. Porque este tipo de semáforos serian útiles durante mucho y lo que cambiará con los años es la software mas no el hardware. Solo los semáforos inteligentes no van a arreglar Bogotá, todos los ciudadanos debemos poner nuestro granito de arena para que Bogotá sea una ciudad por donde de gusto andar. pensamiento PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT15

The hierarchical, centrally controlled energy grid is ill-suited to the third digital revolution. The electric power industry is undergoing rapid change. The energy transition move from the current energy system using non-renewable resources to a smart grid, including distributed resources and home automation. Now, the demand is flexible and can be managed, it is called Demand-Side-Management (DSM). It encompasses different domains of reducing consumption, it can be both a physical standpoint than digital. In this paper, after a quick state of an art on DSM, we will focus on the digital way. The main idea is to create consumption's schemes, thanks to home automation in order to find the best way to consume.

A presente comunicação incide sobre uma investigação em curso que estuda a integração de tecnologias da informação, comunicação e automação (TICA) no espaço doméstico. As TICA têm na habitação um papel fundamental na estratégia para atingir a sustentabilidade social e ambiental. Quer ao nível do edifício, quer ao nível do fogo, estas tecnologias permitem reduzir o consumo energético e o impacto ambiental, na medida em que podem gerir de forma eficiente o consumo de recursos e contribuir para a redução de desperdícios. As TICA promovem a sustentabilidade social ao
proporcionarem aos habitantes novas possibilidades de acesso a serviços, maior participação na comunidade, assim como ajuda no desenvolvimento de tarefas diárias.
Esta comunicação será centrada nas populações com maiores carências ao nível da autonomia, como os idosos e as pessoas com deficiência ou incapacidade e, nesse contexto, iremos abordar o papel das TICA na promoção de autonomia e inclusão social. Como resultado da investigação, definiremos o conjunto mínimo adequado de TICA a integrar nas habitações para estes grupos sociais.
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This paper describes an ongoing research concerned with the insertion of information, communication and automation technology (ICAT) in domestic spaces.
ICAT have a key role in the strategy for achieving environmental and social sustainability. Both at the building and at the dwelling levels, these technologies can reduce energy consumption and environmental impact, since they can efficiently manage consumptions and help reduce waste.
These technologies also promote social sustainability by contributing for improving the quality of life of inhabitants by providing residents with new opportunities for services
access, greater community participation, as well as assistance in daily domestics tasks.
In this paper we focus on elderly and handicapped people and, in this context, we discuss the role of ICAT in promoting individual autonomy and social inclusion. As a result of the investigation, we will define the minimum set of ICAT suitable for integration in dwellings targeted at these social groups.

Abstract. Building and residence automation, specially the first, is a promising area of research and business since the beginning of the 90 s. However only part of the features envisaged have being implemented (although with success) and even a small partr of them have being treated more formaly. Thus, there are very few publications concerning building and residence automation, and the success obtained so far is based in a transposition from techniques and equipment used in industrial automation. The result is a costly design and ...

One of the major exponents for ubiquitous computing may be found in smart home environments, where a great deal of different devices must interact, process received information and actuate. Devices like sensors, effectors, microcontrollers, PDAs, personal computers, laptops, multimedia centers, mobile phones, etc. must operate together in order to suit user preferences. This paper proposes a hardware architecture for ubiquitous computing in smart home environments where the devices may autonomously act and collaborate with other devices. Proposed architecture supports previous work about agent-based service personalization software architecture.

In this paper I define and characterize what I call structural and empirical approaches to technology, and defend the thesis that philosophers of technology should avoid and repair every gap that threatens to leave both approaches “incommunicado”. I argue that such efforts are needed, for instance, in the integration of philosophical accounts with those of the social sciences. In order to make manifest the advantages and problems of each view, I analyze the technology of Mediated Touch together with some of its recent applications. From the analysis of mediated touch, I collect some reflections that later I use to question how Heidegger Ian theories (structural) or mediation theory (empirical) could plausibly deal with this technology. After highlighting the strengths and difficulties of both Heidegger’s philosophy and mediation theory, I conclude with some reflections that summarize and discuss the findings of the paper.

Domotic is a system that, through Information Technology, interactively regulating electrical devices within the building in order to increase comfort, energy efficiency, and security. There are some problems that need to be addressed in current domotic system. They are hardware and software interoperability, and affordability. This study will design a domotic system that has interoperable characteristic while maintaining cost relatively low. The system is aimed for monitoring and controlling residential houses. A gateway as a communication bridge between heterogeneous protocols is developed. Service Oriented Architecture is utilized to enhance the software interoperability. To reduce retrofitting cost, wireless sensor network is used.

This paper shows a mobile robot whose purpose is to provide comfort and meet various needs that may arise in family homes. This mobile has different sensors that allow monitoring the house remotely, since it has a direct connection between the user and the robot through a graphical interface connected to a wireless network, which shows all the readings of the sensors among other things. The sensory system sends orders to the different actuators that perform the order programmed by the user.

Embedded systems are specialized computers used in larger systems or machines to control equipments such as automobiles, home appliances, communication, control and office machines. Such pervasivity is particularly evident in immersive realities, i.e., scenarios in which invisible embedded systems need to continuously interact with human users, in order to provide continuous sensed information and to react to service requests from the users themselves. The SM4All project investigates an innovative middleware platform for inter-working of smart embedded services in immersive and person-centric environments, through the use of composability and semantic techniques for dynamic service reconfiguration. This is applied to the challenging scenario of private houses and home-care assistance in presence of users with different abilities and needs (e.g., young, able-bodied, aged and disabled). This paper presentes a brief overview of the SM4All system architecture.

Our society is becoming increasingly more IT-oriented, and the images and sounds that reflect our daily life are being stored mainly in a digital form. This digital personal life can be part of the home multimedia contents, and users demand access and possibly share these contents (such as photographs, videos, and music) in an ubiquitous way: from any location and with any device. The purpose of this article is twofold. First, we introduce the Feel@Home system, whose main objective is to enable the previously mentioned vision of an ubiquitous digital personal life. Second, we describe the security architecture of Feel@Home, analyzing the security and privacy requirements that identify which threats and vulnerabilities must be considered, and deriving the security building blocks that can be used to protect both IMS-based and VPN-based solutions.

"Domotic is a system that, through Information Technology, interactively regulating electrical devices within the building in order to increase comfort, energy efficiency, and security. There are some problems that need to be addressed in current domotic system. They are hardware and software interoperability, and affordability.
This study will design a domotic system that has interoperable characteristic while maintaining cost relatively low. The system is aimed for monitoring and controlling residential houses. A gateway as a communication bridge between heterogeneous protocols is developed. Service Oriented Architecture is utilized to enhance the software interoperability. To reduce retrofitting cost, wireless sensor network is used."

In this paper, I discuss Rodney Brooks’ speculations on the future of domotics, that is, the technological dream of home automation.  For Brooks, household robots such as the Roomba autonomous vacuum cleaner point to a future in which domestic labour will be carried out by a robotic “ecology” whose emergent activity he describes as “very organic.”  Reading his account of this vision alongside an offbeat video game called Chibi Robo!, in which players take control of a tiny housecleaning robot and interact with the various inhabitants of a suburban home, I argue that the promise of domotics is at once an expression of biopolitical control and a quasi-animistic vision of extended belonging within an active nonhuman world.

Nowadays, the Internet of Things is used to transfer information from human to human and from human to machine. In this paper, we propose the use of IoT platforms to link those homes that are equipped with IoT capabilities, in order to increase security and prevent from a crime to a fire, and even monitor health status of a person. Using a microcontroller, it is possible to send information to a cloud server capable of sharing this information with other households connected to the platform, as well as allowing linking this data to one of the most used social networks in the world: Facebook. Linking smart homes with social network, allows to consult the status of sensors and IoT devices empowering citizen security against crime, violence and events that could put the integrity of people at risk both in their property and their health. The study is carried out for a particular region of Latin America, given its high rates of violence against citizens that have occurred in recent years.

The last decade has seen explosive growth in the technologies required to implement Ambient Intelligence (AmI) systems. Technologies such as facial and speech recognition, home networks, household cleaning robots, to name a few, have become commonplace. However, due to the multidisciplinary nature of AmI systems and the distinct requirements of different user groups, integrating these developments into full-scale systems is not an easy task. In this paper we propose FunBlocks, a minimalist modular framework for the development of AmI systems based on the function module abstraction used in the IEC 61499 standard for distributed control systems. FunBlocks provides a framework for the development of AmI systems through the integration of modules loosely joined by means of an event-driven middleware and a module and sensor/actuator catalog. The modular design of the FunBlocks framework allows the development of AmI systems which can be customized to a wide variety of usage scenarios.

This research addresses the smart buildings and their inside and outside environment and technology types. The aim of this study is to understand the main actors responsible for such buildings and houses and environmental impact as well as their main characteristics, which we call "smart" features. Directly related to advanced technology, this paper aims also to describe their use and types, not just in a global way, but also in light technical approach, identifying components and elements present in a home automation system and how user interacts with it in a way that normal people, without technical knowledge can understand.

Nowadays, the Internet of Things is used to transfer information from human to human and from human to machine. In this paper, we propose the use of IoT platforms to link those homes that are equipped with IoT capabilities, in order to increase security and prevent from a crime to a fire, and even monitor health status of a person. Using a microcontroller, it is possible to send information to a cloud server capable of sharing this information with other households connected to the platform, as well as allowing linking this data to one of the most used social networks in the world: Facebook. Linking smart homes with social network, allows to consult the status of sensors and IoT devices empowering citizen security against crime, violence and events that could put the integrity of people at risk both in their property and their health. The study is carried out for a particular region of Latin America, given its high rates of violence against citizens that have occurred in recent years.

Abstract We are living in the era of minute by minute developments and new technologies, the demand of easy way of life is the talk of the day. Engineering industries are focusing on the projects which advance and facilitate their customers with comfortable and secure living. This paper discusses the most advanced idea of Domotics, in which the comprehensive controlling and monitoring of all home appliances are done by simple instant message service. However, one of the most successful applications of image analysis and ...

A presente comunicação incide sobre uma investigação em curso que estuda a integração de tecnologias da informação, comunicação e automação (TICA) no espaço doméstico. As TICA têm na habitação um papel fundamental na estratégia para atingir a sustentabilidade ...