Bachelard Et de Broglie
Bachelard Et de Broglie
Bachelard Et de Broglie
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et de Morale.
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DE LA PENSE
DE LAMOBILIT
CONTEMPORAINE
SELONUNEPHILOSOPHIE
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162 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUEET DE MORALE,
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J. BENDA. - DE LA MOBILIT DE LA PENSE. 163
4. Introduction la Mtaphysique.
2. Donnesimmdiates, p. 121.
3. Le NouvelEspritscientifique, p. 147,148,164.
4. Citpar P. Eluard,Donnera Voir,p. 119.
5. Le Fait mtaphysique, p. 58.
et
6. La Philosophiede M. Blondel,par J. Mercier,Revue de Mtaphysique
de Morale,1937.
7. Mauvaisespenses,p. 10.
8. La Soire avecM. Teste.
9. L'Ide fixe.
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164 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUEET DE MORALE.
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J. BENDA. - DE LA MOBILIT DE LA PENSE. 165
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166 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUEET DE MORALE.
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J. BENDA. - DE LA MOBILIT DE LA PENSE. 167
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1)8 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUE ET DE MORALE.
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J. BENDA, - DE LA MOBILITDE LA PENSE. 169
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170 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUEET DE MORALE.
1. Voirinfra,p. 14.
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J. BENDA. - DE LA MOBILIT DE LA PENSE. 17i
*
*
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172 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUEET DE MORALE.
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J. BENDA. - DE LA MOBILIT DE LA PENSE. 173
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174 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUEET DE MORALE.
des doctrinesphilosophiques,
i . Esquisse d'une classicationsystmatique
t. II, p. 140.
2. M. Janklvitch,
Bergsontsme et Biologie,m Hennede mtaphysique
et 09
Morale,1929.
3. Bergsonisme et Musique, Revuemusicate, maps192&.
4. R. Fernandez,NouvelleRevueFranaise,juilletMI.
5. G. Bachelard,LEau et les Rves,p. 129-137.
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J. BENDA. - DE LA MOBILIT DE LA PENSE. 175
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176 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUEET DE MORALE.
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J. BENDA. - DE LA MOBILIT DE LA PENSE. 177
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178 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUE ET DE MORALE.
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J. BENDA. - DE hk MOBILISE DE LA PENSE. 179
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i 80 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUEET DE MORALE.
de l'colebergsonienne
Les mobilistes la sainepen-
conoivent
se commeune continuit de conscience,
commeun courantde
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J. BENDA. - DE LA MOBILIT DE LA PENSE. 18i
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182 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUE ET DE MORALE.
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J. BENDA. - BE LA MOBILIT DE LA PENSE. 183
La croyance l'instabilit
essentiellede la pensescientifique
revtencoreles formessuivantes:
a. Une pense scientifique cesse d'tre valable du seul fait
qu'elle est au
parvenue but qu'elle poursuivaitet s'y estarrte.
Cettethsese trouvelonguementsoutenuepar un savantcon-
temporain,qui dclare que ses confrres saventqu'en tra-
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184 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUEET D MORALE.
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186 REVUE DJS MTAPHYSIQUE ET DE MURALE.
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J. BENDA. - DE LA MOBILIT DE LA PENSE. 187
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188 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUEET DE MORALE.
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J. BENDA. - DE LA MOBILIT DE LA PENSE. 189
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190 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUEET DE MORALE.
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J. BENDA. - DE LA MOBILIT DE LA PENSE. 19i
IV.
1. Discoursde la Mthode,
2. Abe! Rey : La Critique contemporaine
; Le Matrialismedialectique,
tomeI.
Eacyclopdiefranaise,
3. Plekanov, Questions fondamentales du Marxisme, p. 100.
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492 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUEET DE MORALE.
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J. BENDA. - DE LA MOBILIT DE LA PENSE. 4$3
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194 REVUE DE METAPHYSIQUEET IXE MORALE.
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196 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUEET DE MORALE.
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J. BENDA. - DE LA MOBILIT DE LA PENSE. 197
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48 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUEET DE MORALE.
ge). Aussi bien Yeut-on que l'inventionne soit jamais due qu'
une fonction- l'intuition- qu'on oppose l'intelligence,
attendu, nous dit-on1, que l'intelligence combine et sparer
elle arrange, drange et coordonne,elle ne cre pas ; comme si
de coordonnerdes faitsentrelesquels on n'avaitencorevu aucun
rapport, par exemple le mouvement des plantes et la chute
d'une pierre,la respirationet la combustiond'un mtal,la vibra-
tion de la lumireet la polarisationdilectrique,n'tait pas mi-
nemmentune cration; on peut mmese demandersi la plupart
des grandes inventionsscientifiquesne reviennentpas Taper-
ception d'un rapport qu'on n'avait pas vu, c'est--dire une
coordination.Surtout veut-onque l'inventionne soit jamais due
au raisonnement; comme si on ne pouvait pas citer, non seule-
ment dans l'ordre physique, mais dans le biologique o l'on
insiste minemment- - on serait bien embarrass,dit Bergson,
de citer une dcouvertebiologique due au raisonnementpur -
mainteinventionparfaitementdue au raisonnement2; comme si
enfinl'intuition,dont personne ne songe nier l'importance,
n'taitpas tenue, pour faireuvre de science, de satisfaire la
vrification,et comme si celle-ci ne rintroduisaitpas les murs
de l'intelligence,en particulierla fixationde la pense, attendu
que vrifier,c'est encore vrifierquelque chose3. Pareillement,on
n'est pas peu surpris d'apprendre que l'intelligencene veut pas
reconnatreque son rle n'est pas seulementde comprendre,de
distinguer, de critiquer, mais aussi d'inventer(rle que, d'ail-
leurs, on lui dniait plus haut)*. On chercheo est le reprsen-
tant de l'intelligencequi adopte une telle doctrine. Mais toutes
ces thses nous intressentmoins par les assertionsqu'elles pro-
noncentque par la volont qu'elles expriment,qui est de chasser
l'intelligence,et notammentla fixationde la pense, des hautes
fonctionsde la connaissance.
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J. BENDA.. - DE LA MOBILITDE LA PENSE. 199
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200 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUE ET DE MORALE.
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202 REVUE DE MTAPHYSIQUEET E .MORALE.
Julien Benda.
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