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Komar University

of Science and Technology


General Chemistry Presentation
Fall - 2024

How Does Temperature Affect the Rate of Reaction?

Hawdang Ahmed – Las Mohammed


Solin Omed – Reband Hassan
Introduction
• Temperature’s Role in Chemical Reactions
• Higher temperature → more kinetic energy
• Leads to faster particle collisions
• Increases reaction rate
• Importance in Various Fields
• Crucial in natural processes
• Key in optimizing industrial applications
• Proposal Focus
• Investigating how temperature affects
reaction kinetics
• Enhancing practical understanding of
reaction rates
chemical kinetics
. The Influence of Temperature and Chemical
Kinetics on Reaction Rates.
. The study of reaction rates and how they
vary under various circumstances is known
as chemical kinetics.
. Because temperature has an impact on
particle kinetic energy, it is crucial for
understanding reaction rates.
.Particles collide more frequently and move
quicker at higher temperatures because they
have more energy.
.Particles must collide with sufficient energy
to surpass the activation energy, which is the
minimal energy needed for the reaction to
happen, in order for a reaction to happen.
.Higher temperatures cause more
particles to possess the required
activation energy, which accelerates
reaction rates. This is corroborated by the
collision theory, which states that the
following factors affect reaction rates:
.collision frequency. The energy involved
in every contact. In conclusion, increasing
the temperature typically results in faster
reactions as a result of the increase in
particle impact energy and number.
Expected Results
• Rate of reaction increases with increase
in temperature.
• With increased temperature, the energy
of molecules also increases, increasing
their speed.
• Particles collide more frequently and
quickly.
Activation Energy and Collision Theory
• Higher temperature allows more
particles to pass the activation barrier,
hence faster reactions.
•Higher temperature means higher
effectiveness of collisions.
• The reaction rate increases with a rise
in temperature.
Conclusion
1. Higher temperature increases the energy of reactant molecules.

2. More energetic molecules collide with greater force.

3. Increased collision frequency accelerates the reaction rate.

4. Generally, a 10 °C increase doubles the reaction rate.

5. Faster reactions are due to more molecules overcoming the


activation energy barrier.
Thank You
Any Question

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