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    LG 10.3 Sub Methodology English 5

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    lanagarcia03
    The document discusses research methodology and design. It covers quantitative and qualitative research, and describes techniques for collecting quantitative data like surveys and experiments. It also discusses sampling procedures, population vs sample, factors affecting sample selection, and different sampling methods. Finally, it provides guidance on selecting appropriate statistical tests based on the type of data and research goals.

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    LG 10.3 Sub Methodology English 5

    Uploaded by

    lanagarcia03
    5 views25 pages
    The document discusses research methodology and design. It covers quantitative and qualitative research, and describes techniques for collecting quantitative data like surveys and experiments. It also discusses sampling procedures, population vs sample, factors affecting sample selection, and different sampling methods. Finally, it provides guidance on selecting appropriate statistical tests based on the type of data and research goals.

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    LG-10.3-Sub-Methodology-English-5

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    The document discusses research methodology and design. It covers quantitative and qualitative research, and describes techniques for collecting quantitative data like surveys and experiments. It also discusses sampling procedures, population vs sample, factors affecting sample selection, and different sampling methods. Finally, it provides guidance on selecting appropriate statistical tests based on the type of data and research goals.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    5 views25 pages

    LG 10.3 Sub Methodology English 5

    Uploaded by

    lanagarcia03
    The document discusses research methodology and design. It covers quantitative and qualitative research, and describes techniques for collecting quantitative data like surveys and experiments. It also discusses sampling procedures, population vs sample, factors affecting sample selection, and different sampling methods. Finally, it provides guidance on selecting appropriate statistical tests based on the type of data and research goals.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 25

    Business Insider (2023)

    Most Attractive Qualities of


    a Man
    1. Good Looks? Erm

    Based on the the Evolutionary Psychology and the


    Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, good-
    looking men are only chosen for short-term
    relationships. :(
    1. Sense of Humor is
    equivalent to Intelligence.
    2. Kindness and Selflessness
    (Long-term Relationships)
    3. Playing Hard to Get
    4. Having a Pet Dog
    5. Mindful - Present,
    Attentive, and
    Nonjudgmental
    Question: Do you agree with
    all of them? :)
    Research
    Methodology
    RESEARCH DESIGN
    The design is similar to a gameplan which will lead your research
    to the direction that you would like to take. There are various
    designs that can be used. Each has a pros and cons.

    The selection of the Research Design depends on the research


    questions and on the kind of data that need to be obtained for the
    research.
    MOVING ON

    After choosing the Research Design, the data gathering procedures


    and analyses will follow.
    TWO MAIN DESIGNS

    QUANTITATIVE QUALITATIVE
    • These are normally used to
    • These are used for studies
    examine the relationship
    which require the examination,
    between variables with the use
    analysis, and description of
    of different statistical strategies.
    • Scientific Research various phenomena.
    • Social Sciences
    QUANTITATIVE DATA
    These are data that are measurable and numerical in nature.

    QUALITATIVE DATA
    Ideas, Behaviors, and other questions that do not require the setting
    of connections between variables
    TECHNIQUES IN COLLECTING QUANTITATIVE DATA

    SURVEY EXPERIMENT
    • Questionnaire • Pre-test and
    • Interview Posttest
    Measures
    TYPES OF RESEARCH
    DESIGN

    • Descriptive
    • Correlational
    • Experimental
    SAMPLING PROCEDURE

    • Choosing from a large population


    the people who will serve as your
    respondents
    POPULATION VS SAMPLE

    POPULATION SAMPLE
    -A big group of people - part of the whole who
    where you will pick your will answer your research
    sample questions
    FACTORS AFFECTING SAMPLE
    SELECTION
    • Sample Size
    • Sampling Technique
    • Heterogeneity of Population
    • Statistical Techniques
    • Time and Cost
    SAMPLING METHOD

    PROBABILITY NON-PROBABILITY
    SAMPLING SAMPLING
    • A process of • purposeful selection
    selection based on of sample
    pure chance
    SPECIFIC TECHNIQUES

    PROBABILITY NON-
    •
    PROBABILITY
    Simple-random sampling
    • Systematic Sampling • Voluntary
    • Stratified Sampling • Purposive Sampling
    • Cluster Sampling • Availability Sampling
    • Snowball Sampling
    SELECTING A STATISTICAL TEST
    (QUANTITATIVE)
    Selecting a Statistical Test (quantitative)
    Goal Type of Data

    Quantitative data Quantitative data Categorical data


    from normal from Non-Normal (nominal or
    population Population OR ordinal)
    Ordinal data

    Describe one Mean, SD Median, Proportion


    group interquartile range (frequencies & %)

    Compare one One-sample t test Wilcoxon test Chi-square or


    group to a Binomial test
    hypothetical value

    Compare two Unpaired t test Mann- whitney Fisher’s test (chi-


    unpaired groups test square for large
    samples)
    Compare two Paired t test Wilcoxon test McNemar’s test;
    paired groups Cochran’s Q
    Selecting a Statistical Test
    Goal Type of Data

    Quantitative data Quantitative data Categorical data


    from normal from Non-Normal (nominal or
    population Population OR ordinal)
    Ordinal data

    Compare three or One-way ANOVA Kruskal-wallis test Chi-square test


    more unmatched
    groups

    Compare three or Repeated- Friedman test Cochrane Q


    more matched measures ANOVA
    groups

    Quantify Pearson correlation Spearman Contingency


    correlation/ correlation coefficients (Phi,
    association Cramer’s V)
    VALUING

    It is normal to make mistakes. What is not normal is repeating the


    same mistakes for you refused to acknowledge them (Gatus, 2024).

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