Le Partitif Review

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Le Partitif

Talking about an indefinite


quantity
The partitive
• To say that you want part of or some
of an item, use de with the definite
article (le, la, l’, les) that goes with
the item
• Using de + the definite article is
called the partitive
The Partitive
• Make the following chart in your notes.

Masculine Feminine Singular Plural


Singular Singular before a
vowel

DU DE LA DE L’ DES
(de + le) (de + les)
Example Example Example Example
Du brocoli De la De Des
courgette l’aubergine fraises
The Partitive
• EXAMPLES
– Tu veux de l’ail?
• Do you want some garlic?
– Je veux du bacon.
• I want some bacon.
– Vous voulez de la banane?
• Do you want some banana?
– Do you want some croissants?
• Tu veux des croissants?
The Partitive
• In French, you always need to include
the article, even though it is
sometimes omitted in English
• Example
– Je prends des fruits et des legumes.
• I’m having fruits and vegetables (some is
omitted because it is implied).
The Partitive
• To say that you want a whole item (or
several whole items), use the indefinite
articles (un, une).
– Je veux une pomme.
• I want an apple
– Tu veux un poivron?
• Do you want a pepper?
• Remember that in a negative sentence un,
une, and the partitive become de.
– Je ne veux pas de sucre
– I don’t want sugar.
CLASS WORK
• Rewrite the sentence with the correct
form of le partitif or indefinite article.
– Il mange ______ oignon.
– Nous achetons _______ café.
– Vous mange _______ banane.
– J’achète ______ pastèque
– Elles mangent _______ fraises.

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