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    Simple Present Tense: Oleh: Galuh Dwi Vidiyawati, S.PD

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    Galuh Dwi Vidiyawati
    Simple Present Tense is used to express facts, habits, and routines. It consists of the base form of the verb. There are positive, negative, and interrogative sentence structures. For subjects "I, you, we, they" the verb "do" is used in negative and interrogative sentences, while for subjects "he, she, it" the verb "does" is used. Common time signals that can be used with simple present tense include everyday, never, always, sometimes, often, etc. Examples are provided to illustrate the sentence patterns.

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    Simple Present Tense: Oleh: Galuh Dwi Vidiyawati, S.PD

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    Galuh Dwi Vidiyawati
    19 views9 pages
    Simple Present Tense is used to express facts, habits, and routines. It consists of the base form of the verb. There are positive, negative, and interrogative sentence structures. For subjects "I, you, we, they" the verb "do" is used in negative and interrogative sentences, while for subjects "he, she, it" the verb "does" is used. Common time signals that can be used with simple present tense include everyday, never, always, sometimes, often, etc. Examples are provided to illustrate the sentence patterns.

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    Simple Present Tense

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    Simple Present Tense is used to express facts, habits, and routines. It consists of the base form of the verb. There are positive, negative, and interrogative sentence structures. For subjects "I, you, we, they" the verb "do" is used in negative and interrogative sentences, while for subjects "he, she, it" the verb "does" is used. Common time signals that can be used with simple present tense include everyday, never, always, sometimes, often, etc. Examples are provided to illustrate the sentence patterns.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    19 views9 pages

    Simple Present Tense: Oleh: Galuh Dwi Vidiyawati, S.PD

    Uploaded by

    Galuh Dwi Vidiyawati
    Simple Present Tense is used to express facts, habits, and routines. It consists of the base form of the verb. There are positive, negative, and interrogative sentence structures. For subjects "I, you, we, they" the verb "do" is used in negative and interrogative sentences, while for subjects "he, she, it" the verb "does" is used. Common time signals that can be used with simple present tense include everyday, never, always, sometimes, often, etc. Examples are provided to illustrate the sentence patterns.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    Simple Present

    Tense

    Oleh : Galuh Dwi Vidiyawati, S.Pd


    Simple Present Tense
    Adalah bentuk kata kerja untuk menyatakan fakta,
    kebiasaan

    2
    > Kalimat Nominal
     
    Subyek To Be Adjective/Adverb
    I am smart
    He handsome
    She is beautiful
    It funny
    They students
    We are diligent
    You black sweet

    3
    Pattern Example

    (+) S + To Be + Adj (+) She is beautiful


    (-) S + To Be + + Not + Adj (-) She is not beautiful
    (?) To Be + S +Adj + ? (+) Is She beautiful?
       

    4
     
    > I : Saya It : Dia (Benda/Hewan)
    > He : Dia (Laki-laki) They : Mereka
    > She : Dia (Perempuan) We : Kami
    > You : Kamu

    5
    Kalimat Verbal
    Subyek Verb
    I V1
    He
    She V1 (s/es)
    It
    They
    We V1
    You

    6
    Example:

    1. (+) They play football everyday.


    (-) They do not play football everyday.
    (?) Do they play football everyday ?
    2. (+) Abid goes jogging once a week.
    (-) Abid does not go jogging once a week
    (?) Does Abid go jogging once a week ?
    Pattern :
    (+) S + V1 + O + Time Signal
    (-) S + Do/Does + NOT + V1 + O + Time Signal
    (?) Do/Does + S + V1 + O + Time Signal + ?

    Note :
    DO di gunakan untuk Subyek I, They, We, You ( pada kalimat – dan ? )
    DOES di gunakan untuk Subyek He,She, It ( pada kalimat – dan ? )
     
      7
    TIME SIGNAL :
    - Always : Selalu
    - Never : Tidak Pernah
    - Everyday : Setiap Hari
    - Three time a day : Tiga kali sehari
    - Every morning : Setiap Pagi
    - Three days a week: Tiga kali seminggu
    - Every week : Setiap Minggu
    - Twice a month : Dua kali sebulan
    - Every month : Setiap Bulan
    - 8 hours a day : 8 jam perhari
    - Often : Sering
    - Rarely : Sangat Jarang
    - Sometimes : Kadang-kadang
    - Seldom : Jarang
    - Usually : Biasanya

    8
    Thank you 

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