Exponential Logarithmic
Exponential Logarithmic
Exponential Logarithmic
Functions
Exponential Functions
Logarithmic Functions
Exponential Functions as
Mathematical Models
Exponential Functions
y
4
f(x) = 2x
f(x) = (1/2)x
x
–2 2
The function defined by
f ( x) b x
(b 0, b 1)
is called an exponential function
with base b and exponent x.
The domain of f is the set of all
real numbers.
Example
The exponential function with base 2 is the
function
f (3) 2 8
3
3
f 23/2 2 21/2 2 2
2
f (3) 20 1
The exponential function with base 2 is the function
f ( x) 2 x
2 2/3 1 1
f 2 2/3 3
3 2 4
Laws of Exponents
Sketch the graph of the exponential function f(x) = 2x.
Solution
Now, consider a few values for x: