Allentown Solutions
Allentown Solutions
Allentown Solutions
IMPLEMENTATION ISSUES
Allentown Discussion
Congruence model says strategic problems are due to misalignment of the organizational archiecture
poor fit to strategy, environment; poor alignment among parts of organization.
Problem identification
Problem at gap between strategic goals and outcomes
First stage
Falling sales
Missing growth targets
Second stage
Slow product development insufficient new products
Poor service & delivery
Poor morale
Third stage
Conflict among functional groups around product development and service
Root problem: poor relations among functional groups.
This is a problem in formal organization. Formal organization is about grouping
and linking. Problem of linking or coordination and finding consistent
mechanisms
Strategy
Of corporation
Leverage capabilities in product development technologies relating to glass
and manufacturing
Maturing industries means mktg now the critical capability
Niche with defense department
EPD
Use capabilities in glass to get a foothold in consumer electronics and
telecommunication
Initially manufacturing, shift to marketing competence
New products small modifications
Lack of clarity, consensus on division goals
Relatively clear group goals
Environment
Corporation
Held to same performance standards as other divisions
Career tracks for EPD people
Strong culture of corporation
EPD decentralized less tied to corporation
Different environment, but same structure
Business conditions
Old (and still true for corporation)
Stable demand for products
Little pressure to develop products quickly
High margins
Low competition in their niche
New
Intense competition on price, quality, and delivery
Greater uncertainty
Short product life cycles
Fast product development cycles
Thin and declining margins
Formal organization
Formal structure
Marketing as de facto but not formal lead strategic function prod dev.
Power and status of manufacturing and product development
History & culture of corp
Manu as profit center
(former) decentralization of division
Formal systems
Control system (accounting): Measurement and appraisal
Manufacturing as profit center gives them club
Marketing as cost? center
Sales evaluated on volume; wants fast delivery to please clients.
People evaluated by functional bosses
Sales orientation of marketing
People
New management team brought on by Rogers
Questionable competence of marketing
Formerly people in sales
Mktg people questing competence of sales
Motivation of manufacturing people to rise in corporation
Mktg people unmotivated to be coordinators (Moss)
Rogers as division manager
A scientist, no a general manager
Contrast with Bennett who was an entrepreneur
Smart, may be able to learn
Overcame service problem
Took initiative consult Corporate OD
Informal Organization
Culture/networks
Poor alignment between culture of corp with EPD strategy & org
Weak in division, strong in corporation
Not risk-taking in corpor or division (due to Bennett?)
Top team not a cohesive or natural group