This document discusses the political, economic, and social background in Indonesia leading up to 1997-1998 when the country experienced a monetary crisis. It then summarizes the deregulation of Indonesia's telecommunications market after the crisis and the strategies employed by Telkomsel, the largest cellular provider, to address challenges like corruption, crime, and improving network quality as the market grew rapidly. Finally, it provides recommendations for Telkomsel to ensure investment in infrastructure, build organizational performance, drive marketing innovation, and develop its mobile data services to maintain dominance in the expanding market.
This document discusses the political, economic, and social background in Indonesia leading up to 1997-1998 when the country experienced a monetary crisis. It then summarizes the deregulation of Indonesia's telecommunications market after the crisis and the strategies employed by Telkomsel, the largest cellular provider, to address challenges like corruption, crime, and improving network quality as the market grew rapidly. Finally, it provides recommendations for Telkomsel to ensure investment in infrastructure, build organizational performance, drive marketing innovation, and develop its mobile data services to maintain dominance in the expanding market.
This document discusses the political, economic, and social background in Indonesia leading up to 1997-1998 when the country experienced a monetary crisis. It then summarizes the deregulation of Indonesia's telecommunications market after the crisis and the strategies employed by Telkomsel, the largest cellular provider, to address challenges like corruption, crime, and improving network quality as the market grew rapidly. Finally, it provides recommendations for Telkomsel to ensure investment in infrastructure, build organizational performance, drive marketing innovation, and develop its mobile data services to maintain dominance in the expanding market.
This document discusses the political, economic, and social background in Indonesia leading up to 1997-1998 when the country experienced a monetary crisis. It then summarizes the deregulation of Indonesia's telecommunications market after the crisis and the strategies employed by Telkomsel, the largest cellular provider, to address challenges like corruption, crime, and improving network quality as the market grew rapidly. Finally, it provides recommendations for Telkomsel to ensure investment in infrastructure, build organizational performance, drive marketing innovation, and develop its mobile data services to maintain dominance in the expanding market.
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By Syndicate 3:
NIENDY YUSFITASARI (TEAM LEADER)
ANGGORO INDRO PRADIPTO DEDY SURYAWAN WAHDANI HAKIM PRANA SABDA PRABAWA
TELKOMSEL: TRANSFORMING AN EMERGING-MARKET STATE ENTERPRISE The Case Issue POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND SOCIAL BACKGROUND
REGULATION AND DEREGULATION TELKOMSELS STRATEGY REVIEW INDONESIAS CELLULAR TELECOMMUNICATIONS MARKET
SPECIAL CHALLENGES OF DOING BUSINESS 1 2 3 4 5 6 1997-1998 : Indonesia Monetary Crisis 1997 Indonesia was hit by the Asian financial crisis, accompanied by the worst drought in 50 years as well as falling prices for oil, gas, and other commodity exports. The rupiah plummeted from 2,500 to 17,000 to the US dollar, inflation soared, and capital fled. The IMF and World Bank, agreeing in 1997 to help reconstruction, imposed conditions for reform, including removing monopolies and setting up independent regulatory agencies. GDP growth was still very low at 0.8 percent in 1999, compared to 7.8 percent in 1996. In 1999 there were 48 million poor people, or 24 percent of the total population.
POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, AND SOCIAL BACKGROUND INDONESIAS CELLULAR TELECOMMUNICATIONS MARKET
Templates Telco Industry In General
Nationwide Service Telkomsel Satelindo Regional Players Excelcomindo Komselindo Metrosel Mobisel Telesera Customer and Market Penetration INDONESIAS CELLULAR TELECOMMUNICATIONS MARKET
Telco market Penetration 1999-2000 Customer Growth 1996-2000 Your own sub headline
INDONESIAS CELLULAR TELECOMMUNICATIONS MARKET
Your own footer Your Logo Investor Impact of monetary crisis : 1. Instability in politic made foreign investor didnt continue invest in Indonesia. 2. Telkom & Indosat became among the cheapest telecom stocks in Asia. 3. Depreciation of the rupiah made it hard for operators to pay their US-dollar denominated debts: Excelcomindo had US$400 million in debt, Satelindo US$250 million, and Telkomsel US$150 million.
Nationwide Service Cellular Ownership 1999-2000 Cross Shareholding Among Telecom Companies (Exhibit 2) m REGULATION 2 Before crisis, foreign company involvement in fixed-line services was limited and only 3549 %.
After crisis, Full foreign ownership of cellular, paging, data and other value-added services through foreign investment were allowed. (although still limited insome case)
Government set maximum tariff limits forinstallation fees, connection andactivation fees, airtime rates, and monthly subscription fee.
BUSINESS CHALLENGE Nepotism & Collusion
o Telkomsel had access to install the antenna on top of the Telkoms building all over Indonesia as to minimize the cost of rent
o Licenses to use the electromagnetic spectrum, without which cell phone companies could not operate, were awarded not by open auction. Telkomsel benefited from its government ties when spectrum licenses were awarded.
o Satelindo was given priority when the government initially gave out cellular service licenses as has been known that PT. Satelindo part owned by PT. Bimantara Citra, the holding company for ex-President Suharto's second son, Bambang Trihatmodjo.
BUSINESS CHALLENGE Corruption
In order to purchased 17% stake in Telkomsel, KPN had to guaranteed Sedtcos bank loan to also buy 5% stake by granting a put option to the bank
Crime Customers were giving fake names and addresses, and could not be tracked down when it came time to collect on bills.
PROBLEM Market Analysis o Cellular market was set for rapid & sustained growth Capabilities & Competitive Assestment o Customer Service: customer perceived of bad service o Marketing: lack of product & service innovation o Mobile data service: preparation for upcoming increasing demand of mobile data o Network: poor network quality & perfomance o Enabling Infrastructure: billing system not ready for service growth o Organization: individual performance not reflecting corporates performance
Ensure investment in network capacity in order to guarantee quality service to existing clients & to capture new clients and retain its dominant market share Build a high-performance organization Innovation in marketing Invest in network ahead of growth in demand
Build a service culture Set up data incubator
Build IT & billing system structures
Strategy Recommendations 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 THANK YOU! Your Logo