Table-8.4

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AGRICULTURE

Table 8.4 -AVERAGE YIELD OF PRINCIPAL CROPS

(quintals per hectare)

Foodgrains(cereals) Foodgrains(pulses) Total Oilseeds


Year Food

Total
Rice Wheat Jowar Bajra Maize Ragi Small Barley Total Tur Gram Other Total grainsGroundnuts Sesamum Rapeseed Linseed Caster- oilseeds
millets cereals pulses pulses & mustard seed
1 2 8 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 12 11 13 14 15 16 17 19 20 21
2001-02 20.8 27.6 7.7 8.7 20.0 14.4 4.4 21.6 19.8 6.8 8.5 4.6 6.1 17.3 11.3 4.2 10.0 3.9 9.1 9.1
2002-03 17.4 26.1 7.5 6.1 16.8 9.3 3.8 20.1 17.5 6.5 7.2 4.2 5.4 15.3 6.9 3.1 8.5 3.9 7.3 6.9
2003-04 20.8 27.1 7.2 11.4 20.4 11.8 4.7 19.8 19.8 6.7 8.1 5.3 6.4 17.3 13.6 4.6 11.6 4.1 11.1 10.6
2004-05 19.8 26.0 8.0 9.6 19.1 15.7 4.3 19.6 19.0 6.7 8.1 4.2 5.8 16.5 10.2 3.7 10.4 3.8 10.7 8.8
2005-06 21.0 26.2 8.8 8.0 19.4 15.3 4.4 19.4 19.7 7.6 8.1 4.2 6.0 17.2 11.9 3.7 11.2 4.0 11.5 10.0
2006-07 21.3 27.1 8.4 8.9 19.1 12.3 4.7 20.5 20.2 6.5 8.5 4.6 6.1 17.6 8.7 3.6 11.0 3.9 12.1 9.2
2007-08 22.0 28.0 10.2 10.4 23.4 15.5 5.3 19.8 21.5 8.3 7.6 4.8 6.2 18.6 14.6 4.2 10.0 3.5 9.2 11.2
2008-09 21.8 29.1 9.6 10.2 24.1 14.8 4.9 23.9 21.8 6.7 8.9 4.8 6.6 19.1 11.6 3.5 11.4 4.2 13.5 10.1
2009-10 21.3 28.4 8.6 7.3 20.2 14.9 4.6 21.7 20.8 7.1 9.2 4.1 6.3 18.0 9.9 3.0 11.8 4.5 13.7 9.6
2010-11 22.4 29.9 9.5 10.8 25.4 17.1 5.5 23.6 22.6 6.6 8.9 5.6 6.9 19.3 14.1 4.3 11.9 4.1 15.3 11.9
2011-12 23.9 31.8 9.6 11.7 24.8 16.4 5.7 25.2 24.1 6.6 9.3 5.5 7.0 20.8 13.2 4.3 11.2 4.7 15.6 11.3
2012-13 24.6 31.2 8.5 12.0 25.7 13.9 5.8 25.2 24.5 7.8 10.4 6.0 7.9 21.3 9.9 4.0 12.6 5.0 15.9 11.7
2013-14 24.2 31.5 9.6 11.8 26.8 16.6 6.3 27.2 24.6 8.1 9.6 5.8 7.6 21.2 17.6 4.3 11.9 4.8 16.2 11.7
2014-15 23.9 28.7 9.5 12.7 25.6 16.6 6.4 23.2 23.8 7.5 8.8 6.5 7.4 20.7 14.0 4.6 10.9 5.4 15.7 10.4
Sources: 1. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
2. Tea Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
3. Coffee Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
4. Rubber Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
AGRICULTURE
AGRICULTURE

Table 8.4 -AVERAGE


Table 8.4
YIELD
-AVERAGE
OF PRINCIPAL
YIELD OF
CROPS
PRINCIPAL CROPS
(quintals per hectare)

Year

Cotton Jute Mesta Tea Coffee Rubber Banana Sugar- Tobacco Pepper Chill- Ginger Coconut Turm-
Potatoes
(MT/ha) cane (MT/ha) (black) ies eric
1 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
2001-02 1.9 21.8 62.8 16.8 9.4 15.7 26.9 673.7 15.7 19.8 2.8 12.1 35.3 67.1 33.7
2002-03 1.9 21.4 58.6 16.4 8.6 15.9 26.0 635.8 15.3 17.3 3.2 10.8 31.8 65.2 34.8
2003-04 3.1 21.7 60.2 16.9 8.3 16.6 29.2 593.9 14.9 17.9 3.1 16.0 35.5 63.0 37.6
2004-05 3.2 20.6 61.6 17.4 8.3 17.0 29.0 647.5 15.0 17.9 3.2 16.1 37.7 66.3 45.2
2005-06 3.6 23.6 11.4 17.1 8.0 18.0 28.6 669.2 14.8 17.1 3.6 15.5 35.4 76.1 49.5
2006-07 4.2 23.4 12.1 17.2 8.4 18.8 34.8 690.2 14.1 14.9 2.8 16.3 37.1 81.8 44.1
2007-08 4.7 22.6 12.2 17.1 7.6 18.0 36.2 688.8 14.2 19.3 2.4 16.1 36.8 77.5 45.3
2008-09 4.0 22.1 11.4 16.8 7.5 18.7 34.4 645.5 14.6 18.8 2.0 16.3 35.0 52.3 45.4
2009-10 4.0 24.9 11.2 17.1 8.2 17.8 34.4 700.2 15.6 19.9 2.6 15.7 35.8 57.1 43.8
2010-11 5.0 23.3 11.2 16.7 7.5 18.1 35.9 700.9 17.9 22.7 2.8 15.4 47.1 57.2 50.9
2011-12 4.9 23.9 12.5 18.9 7.7 18.4 35.7 716.7 16.1 21.8 2.1 15.9 48.8 72.1 53.3
2012-13 4.9 24.0 12.4 19.6 7.8 18.1 34.2 682.5 15.4 22.8 4.2 16.4 50.2 73.0 50.1
2013-14 5.1 26.4 13.4 21.4 7.3 14.9 37.0 705.2 - 21.1 4.1 19.3 49.4 69.7 51.1
2014-15 4.6 26.3 15.7 - 7.7 - 698.6 -
Sources: 1. Directorate
Sources:
of Economics
1. Directorate
andofStatistics,
Economics Ministry
and Statistics,
of Agriculture
Ministry
andofFarmers
Agriculture
Welfare.
and Farmers Welfare.
2. Tea Board, Ministry
2. Tea of
Board,
Commerce
Ministry
& Industry
of Commerce & Industry
3. Coffee Board, 3.
Ministry
Coffee of
Board,
Commerce
Ministry
& Industry
of Commerce & Industry
4. Rubber Board,4.Ministry
Rubber ofBoard,
Commerce
Ministry
& Industry
of Commerce & Industry
AGRICULTURE

Table 8.4 -AVERAGE YIELD OF PRINCIPAL CROPS


(Kg. per hectare)
State/
Union Territory Rice Wheat Jowar
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
State
Andhra Pradesh 3062.5 3034.7 3148.2 3172.5 2921.2 1000.0 1300.0 1375.0 1250.0 500.0 1135.1 1212.6 1601.8 1642.7 1660.8
Arunachal Pradesh 1776.6 1924.8 2064.8 2085.9 2092.4 1504.7 1594.6 1756.8 1498.5 1510.1 - - -
Assam 1737.2 1842.8 1780.2 2061.1 2011.8 1087.3 1178.6 1147.0 1303.9 1292.4 - - -
Bihar 1120.0 1095.2 2154.9 2282.4 1758.6 2084.0 1948.0 2206.0 2426.6 2358.4 1040.2 1064.5 1064.4 1072.0 1065.0
Chhattisgarh 1119.8 1663.5 1597.4 1746.2 1766.5 1086.5 1144.4 1226.7 1396.2 1303.5 1255.3 1440.7 759.3 700.0 631.6
Goa 2137.5 2467.0 2577.3 2679.4 2954.5 - - - - - -
Gujarat 1902.8 1852.2 2141.1 2198.3 2076.1 2678.8 3155.0 3014.1 2875.0 3255.2 1049.1 1112.0 1121.0 1337.5 1367.2
Haryana 3008.3 2788.8 3043.7 3272.4 3255.7 4213.5 4624.3 5030.0 4452.1 4721.9 500.0 500.0 507.7 500.0 555.6
Himachal Pradesh 1380.8 1672.9 1704.5 1629.1 1624.9 927.9 1529.9 1670.8 1671.0 1873.0 - - -
Jammu & Kashmir 1913.8 1942.5 2077.6 3126.4 2250.0 1003.4 1535.0 1689.3 1594.8 2060.7 568.2 526.3 -
Jharkhand 1546.1 1541.0 2131.0 2237.5 2238.0 1738.0 1642.4 1908.4 1944.3 2122.6 500.0 362.7 502.3 746.7 552.0
Karnataka 2482.2 2719.5 2793.1 2632.2 2666.1 886.9 1094.1 857.8 795.6 1004.8 1027.0 1180.2 1021.0 1041.2 1156.3
Kerala 2556.8 2452.0 2733.3 2576.7 2551.0 - - - 746.0 500.0 785.7 550.0 666.7
Madhya Pradesh 872.0 1105.6 1340.1 1474.0 1474.0 1966.8 1757.0 2360.0 2478.0 2404.6 1266.9 1425.9 1557.7 2011.2 1465.6
Maharashtra 1485.0 1776.0 1841.2 1963.4 1934.3 1609.6 1760.5 1557.5 1527.8 1460.3 853.9 850.2 821.3 612.1 792.0
Manipur 18.9 24.5 26.4 1788.4 2500.0 2497.7 2500.0 2497.8 - - -
Meghalaya 1910.3 1911.6 1988.3 2125.4 2493.0 1772.8 1791.3 1564.1 1806.3 1881.0 - - -
Mizoram 938.8 1160.3 1410.9 2087.7 1522.1 - - - - - -
Nagaland 14.3 21.0 21.1 2267.5 1200.0 1711.5 1711.1 1801.2 1823.3 416.7 1100.0 916.7 944.4
Odisha 1584.7 1615.8 1450.1 1813.5 1821.3 1450.0 1458.0 1643.8 1894.2 1573.5 640.1 606.7 630.4 625.4 624.7
Punjab 4010.0 3828.0 3741.0 3997.9 3951.9 4306.9 4692.9 4898.0 4724.1 5017.1 1000.0 -
Rajasthan 1515.0 2025.1 1886.0 1771.0 2147.0 3132.9 2910.0 3175.0 3028.0 3083.0 145.0 700.1 740.6 617.9 615.4
Sikkim 1869.2 1727.3 1729.9 1790.3 1815.4 1134.6 1022.6 1060.0 1057.7 1083.3 - - -
Tamil Nadu 3069.7 3039.5 3917.8 2712.4 3100.0 - 5.0 - 929.1 1014.5 1277.4 851.2 1295.1
Telengana
Tripura 2606.1 2655.3 2700.4 2799.8 2799.7 1983.5 2025.4 2000.0 2000.0 2000.0 - - -
Uttar Pradesh 2083.6 2119.9 2357.8 2459.6 2446.7 2846.3 3113.1 3113.0 3113.0 3038.0 884.8 1029.9 1109.4 1347.8 1048.5
Uttarakhand 2068.0 1901.2 2121.4 2206.4 2288.7 2139.2 2315.5 2379.4 2396.4 2421.8 - - -
West Bengal 2547.2 2638.7 2688.0 2759.5 2787.7 2680.1 2760.1 2765.3 2786.1 2790.6 427.3 400.0 500.0 333.3 333.3
Union Territory:
A. & N. Islands 3059.0 2850.5 2960.5 2738.9 2029.4 - - - - - -
Chandigarh - - - - - - - - -
D. & N. Haveli 10.8 19.3 1739.5 1928.1 1876.4 1500.0 2230.8 1928.6 2000.0 2000.0 800.4 1101.2 795.5 800.0 800.0
Daman & Diu 1650 1650 1650 1712 1805 - - - - - -
Delhi 2834.4 2786.7 2884.7 2935.3 4905.6 4352.1 4339.5 4348.7 4406.2 4418.1 969.8 965.8 965.0 965.5 910.5
Lakshadweep - - - - - -
Puducherry 2503.8 2596.2 2538.0 2856.9 3147.3 - - - 1500.0 - -
Sources: 1. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
2. Tea Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
3. Coffee Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
4. Rubber Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
#Included in others, NA: Not Applicable.
AGRICULTURE

Table 8.4 -AVERAGE YIELD OF PRINCIPAL CROPS


(Kg. per hectare)
State/ Foodgrains(cereals)
Union Territory Bajra Maize Ragi
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
1 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
State
Andhra Pradesh 1177.8 1507.5 1348.8 1656.7 1596.9 3527.5 5317.2 4233.8 4994.9 4833.2 1177.8 1190.5 952.4 1097.6 1045.5
Arunachal Pradesh - - - 1379.8 1434.6 1473.1 1436.0 1467.0 - - -
Assam - - - 726.0 722.2 719.2 897.0 898.1 - - -
Bihar 1108.5 1102.0 1113.3 1141.5 1136.4 2340.8 2230.0 2386.3 3611.2 2884.0 807.7 800.0 1213.2 1180.1 1015.6
Chhattisgarh - - - 1399.4 1807.2 1653.8 1935.6 2062.1 265.1 275.9 246.8 280.5 266.7
Goa - - 6000.0 - 1000.0 500.0 933.3 1040.8 500.0
Gujarat 1232.1 1250.0 1419.0 1742.9 1743.0 1072.4 1637.3 1523.3 1727.1 1477.2 785.7 700.0 812.5 1000.0 1000.0
Haryana 1593.2 1792.7 2039.9 1910.0 2056.9 2250.0 1900.0 2666.7 2555.6 3000.0 - - -
Himachal Pradesh 1082.6 500.0 541.7 555.4 545.5 1838.9 2263.5 2432.2 2232.8 2227.6 814.8 913.0 1152.3 906.1 985.0
Jammu & Kashmir 628.5 598.1 591.3 598.3 594.6 1565.8 1712.1 1608.1 1647.7 1776.2 - - - 327.6
Jharkhand 574.1 703.7 519.6 473.8 515.2 1168.5 1215.0 1492.0 1811.5 2012.3 548.1 522.2 661.7 842.4 734.0
Karnataka 501.6 1080.9 972.0 1036.4 1182.1 2429.8 3450.3 3028.2 2628.6 2893.6 1715.0 2015.2 1870.6 1511.6 1759.0
Kerala - - - - - - 2000.0 682.6 666.7 1080.0 1100.0 1219.5
Madhya Pradesh 1495.5 1897.7 1924.0 1567.7 2003.2 1255.8 1266.0 1492.1 1790.4 1767.3 250.0 250.0 333.3 250.0 500.0
Maharashtra 740.8 1085.0 982.1 637.1 1034.1 2302.3 2920.3 2761.6 2219.0 2726.7 908.3 975.0 1061.5 - 1127.0
Manipur - - - 24.4 18.6 - 2246.5 - - -
Meghalaya - - - 1528.8 1499.2 1529.1 1554.0 2199.7 - - -
Mizoram - - - 1346.6 1507.8 1214.5 1314.1 1420.4 - - -
Nagaland 857.1 861.5 1014.7 1014.5 1074.9 1958.2 1960.0 1960.8 1969.2 933.3 935.5 935.5 937.5
Odisha 604.3 636.4 614.9 609.8 610.6 2157.2 2549.1 2062.9 2407.9 2771.3 637.8 708.7 561.9 770.2 809.5
Punjab 1333.3 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 3417.3 3691.7 3984.1 3682.2 3900.0 - - -
Rajasthan 393.7 832.0 915.0 971.9 818.0 1044.5 1795.9 1594.3 1779.7 1621.0 - - -
Sikkim - - - 1670.9 1648.0 1657.3 1700.0 1723.8 1162.8 966.7 932.7 #DIV/0! 961.4
Tamil Nadu 1512.3 1563.6 2452.3 1326.1 2158.2 4685.3 4457.7 6041.7 3251.9 5372.2 1976.2 2260.2 2715.4 1967.1 3052.6
Telengana
Tripura - - - 1005.9 1322.2 1352.9 1294.8 - - -
Uttar Pradesh 1638.0 1665.2 1839.0 1951.2 2032.6 1465.4 1477.5 1662.0 1677.3 1703.0 1333.3 -
Uttarakhand - - - 1357.1 1500.9 1464.3 1437.2 1418.8 1234.8 1331.0 1392.0 1392.2 1372.3
West Bengal 434.0 375.0 366.7 428.6 285.7 3942.3 3976.7 3721.8 3947.1 4059.1 1180.3 1179.5 978.6 1200.0 1095.1
Union Territory:
A. & N. Islands - - - 2000.0 2476.5 2125.0 2000.0 2253.8 - - -
Chandigarh - - - - - - - - -
D. & N. Haveli - - - 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1054.9 1644.7 991.7 1028.8 1029.7
Daman & Diu 1667 1333 - 1393 - - - - - -
Delhi 1916.7 1851.9 1868.1 1875.0 2513.2 36000.0 20750.0 - 20750.0 - - -
Lakshadweep - - - - - - - - -
Puducherry 1850.0 2323.5 2666.7 - - - - 2217.4 3000.0 2333.3 2000.0
Sources: 1. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
2. Tea Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
3. Coffee Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
4. Rubber Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
AGRICULTURE

Table 8.4 -AVERAGE YIELD OF PRINCIPAL CROPS


(Kg. per hectare)
State/
Cereals Total
Union Territory Small Millets Barley
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
1 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
State
Andhra Pradesh 520.0 966.7 1000.0 973.7 785.7 - - - - 2929.0 3200.0 3198.0 3380.0 3167.9
Arunachal Pradesh 859.8 925.1 1000.0 1032.4 1049.8 - - - - 1577.0 1691.0 1799.0 1802.0 1824.6
Assam 469.7 511.0 509.8 494.4 614.0 - - - - 1712.0 1821.0 1756.0 2038.0 1989.1
Bihar 750.0 762.7 761.1 764.7 754.5 1121.7 1264.5 1542.5 1460.2 1398.4 1595.0 1544.0 2193.0 2475.0 2100.4
Chhattisgarh 182.5 210.7 200.0 216.4 222.5 774.2 533.3 750.0 370.4 1423.1 1089.0 1592.0 1535.0 1686.0 1717.0
Goa - - - - - 2141.0 2459.0 2572.0 2678.0 2953.3
Gujarat 982.8 1117.6 927.5 934.8 1078.9 - - - 1771.0 2096.0 2142.0 2219.0 2370.4
Haryana - - - 3261.9 3486.5 3642.9 3479.2 3923.1 3461.0 3628.0 4007.0 3800.0 3963.5
Himachal Pradesh 352.9 595.3 601.8 682.7 685.3 764.2 1241.6 1377.6 1626.3 1626.0 1322.0 1813.0 1951.0 1868.0 1970.0
Jammu & Kashmir 505.0 493.9 540.6 494.5 472.5 552.1 651.2 577.2 582.6 567.1 1436.0 1673.0 1723.0 2005.0 1954.2
Jharkhand 477.9 480.0 - 923.9 - 1480.0 1450.0 2027.0 2142.0 2180.9
Karnataka 407.4 510.1 500.0 500.0 541.7 - - - 1796.0 2260.0 2140.0 1909.0 2104.8
Kerala 1000.0 738.1 909.1 1000.0 875.0 - - - 2534.0 2429.0 2727.0 2571.0 2548.5
Madhya Pradesh 273.8 347.5 331.2 364.4 503.0 1297.2 1310.4 1707.4 1707.0 1730.1 1558.0 1502.0 1952.0 2100.0 2051.4
Maharashtra 389.8 493.1 507.5 391.9 508.8 481.5 500.0 333.3 - 1169.0 1370.0 1355.0 1187.0 1420.2
Manipur - - - - - - 1904.0 2397.0 2562.0 2133.0 1842.3
Meghalaya 799.7 759.7 771.3 767.5 871.9 - - - 1838.0 1836.0 1904.0 2024.0 2416.0
Mizoram - - - - - - 1001.0 1223.0 1381.0 1860.0 1508.9
Nagaland 360.8 954.7 944.8 1120.0 1124.6 1521.7 1587.0 1000.0 1018.9 1285.0 2011.0 2020.0 2098.0 2142.3
Odisha 567.4 462.2 520.3 509.8 502.1 - - - 1576.0 1620.0 1447.0 1804.0 1820.1
Punjab 344.8 - 3357.1 3666.7 3916.7 3615.4 3833.3 4154.0 4291.0 4374.0 4382.0 4525.3
Rajasthan 139.0 535.4 329.3 615.5 330.4 2774.4 2911.0 2838.5 2768.6 3045.9 1191.0 1510.0 1707.0 1790.0 1671.3
Sikkim 909.1 1150.3 962.7 969.4 1003.4 1200.0 937.5 965.5 1000.0 1017.2 1601.0 1563.0 1557.0 1682.0 1646.7
Tamil Nadu 939.6 1042.6 1210.3 1009.5 1085.1 - - - 2925.0 2897.0 3849.0 2542.0 3113.7
Telengana
Tripura - - - - - - 2591.0 2639.0 2681.0 2777.0 2772.3
Uttar Pradesh 1285.7 666.7 888.9 1000.0 750.0 2117.0 2059.0 2557.0 2654.8 2866.2 2461.0 2605.0 2703.0 2752.0 2709.5
Uttarakhand 972.2 1209.7 1222.2 1257.6 1210.9 1083.3 1251.5 1217.4 1372.5 1350.6 1852.0 1906.0 2010.0 2040.0 2083.3
West Bengal 1058.8 985.4 666.7 1084.3 974.8 1411.8 1383.4 1445.9 1458.3 1500.0 2573.0 2664.0 2706.0 2778.0 2811.3
Union Territory:
A. & N. Islands - - - - - - 3034.0 2843.0 2944.0 2730.0 2032.9
Chandigarh - - - - - - - - -
D. & N. Haveli 500.0 1000.0 1000.0 948.1 956.5 - - - 1075.0 1871.0 1626.0 1818.0 1770.8
Daman & Diu - - - - - - 1652 1609 1650 1669 1754
Delhi - - - 2702.7 2714.3 4000.0 3000.0 3670.0 3672.0 3586.0 3548.0 4060.5
Lakshadweep - - - - - - - - -
Puducherry - - - - - - 2506.0 2595.0 2539.0 2862.0 3483.6
Sources: 1. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
2. Tea Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
3. Coffee Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
4. Rubber Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
AGRICULTURE

Table 8.4 -AVERAGE YIELD OF PRINCIPAL CROPS


(Kg. per hectare)
State/ Foodgrains(pulses)
Union Territory Tur Gram Other Pulses
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
1 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61
State
Andhra Pradesh 438.4 414.8 302.9 524.0 542.4 1307.6 1232.9 920.4 1118.9 1438.6 462.3 500.6 638.0 773.1 728.8
Arunachal Pradesh 833.3 833.3 878.8 967.6 1000.0 - - - 1108.4 1024.1 1111.1 1130.4 1157.6
Assam 709.0 718.3 714.0 828.9 920.1 516.7 500.0 508.6 557.5 697.6 552.7 546.9 571.4 587.9 685.4
Bihar 1514.0 1403.8 1513.8 2131.2 1667.1 1014.4 1187.0 1294.6 1402.1 1146.9 775.6 824.3 902.9 947.4 996.4
Chhattisgarh 510.0 440.0 432.5 620.0 613.0 879.9 958.7 995.0 1069.0 771.1 475.5 491.2 455.6 545.1 464.3
Goa - - - - - - 1075.9 1012.7 800.0 901.5 1102.5
Gujarat 906.0 985.6 1053.3 1184.2 995.2 947.0 1136.4 1137.5 978.0 1251.0 450.7 572.1 528.5 515.4 592.7
Haryana 1045.5 1080.0 1111.1 1086.1 1170.2 738.1 982.1 911.4 1127.7 903.6 576.9 564.1 421.7 605.2 648.7
Himachal Pradesh - - 4.2 - 522.9 1000.0 970.6 1020.8 1000.0 697.0 1231.2 967.7 1419.2 1776.3
Jammu & Kashmir - - - 500.0 545.5 582.5 542.2 457.9 586.2 500.0 530.4 535.0
Jharkhand 870.5 685.9 904.3 1034.4 1042.4 914.1 1051.5 1066.7 1174.0 1166.1 589.0 734.1 772.3 966.5 895.2
Karnataka 466.9 593.7 461.5 555.0 713.0 590.5 658.0 583.0 642.9 756.9 290.1 429.9 425.6 421.9 408.0
Kerala 1495.8 1489.5 1693.3 1588.2 898.9 - - - 818.2 0.0 0.0 703.1 956.7
Madhya Pradesh 850.6 337.4 624.8 661.6 715.5 1070.8 863.3 1081.0 1218.5 1044.0 463.9 341.9 334.8 605.6 571.9
Maharashtra 840.8 749.6 706.4 818.6 906.2 862.9 904.0 775.5 762.5 891.2 339.7 634.8 588.5 499.0 517.1
Manipur - - - 984.6 875.0 496.6 888.9 964.3 934.6 936.6
Meghalaya 783.6 750.0 759.5 1151.9 620.3 500.0 625.0 611.1 988.9 1115.4 1115.4 1000.0 1070.2
Mizoram - - - - - - 1666.7 1538.5 1250.0 1061.5 1467.5
Nagaland 703.3 840.0 853.2 899.3 895.6 666.7 714.3 720.0 842.1 837.8 1090.3 1100.3 1142.9 1116.9 1150.3
Odisha 841.2 915.8 811.7 912.0 896.0 748.4 780.4 764.6 774.0 768.0 368.3 384.6 361.3 409.2 434.8
Punjab 956.5 928.6 1000.0 903.2 896.6 1133.3 1285.7 1000.0 1400.0 1210.5 816.0 746.7 714.3 799.3 854.7
Rajasthan 381.3 760.6 666.3 879.3 649.4 604.5 897.6 740.0 1019.5 852.8 66.2 555.6 451.9 336.4 372.2
Sikkim - - - - - - 977.3 909.1 857.1 915.2 925.4
Tamil Nadu 765.3 662.0 869.9 785.3 967.0 613.5 671.2 642.6 644.9 653.2 358.2 366.4 532.1 378.0 736.5
Telengana
Tripura 725.4 750.0 746.9 749.3 716.9 666.7 666.7 733.3 774.4 769.2 703.7 633.3 714.3 693.7 718.5
Uttar Pradesh 662.3 898.3 1043.8 1045.0 900.3 823.6 929.8 1185.4 1119.2 824.0 735.9 780.5 908.8 916.7 666.4
Uttarakhand 1000.0 705.9 1000.0 798.7 810.1 1000.0 785.2 1000.0 830.2 785.7 704.9 879.3 884.6 843.2 873.4
West Bengal 727.5 1422.5 432.0 1433.6 1429.3 1107.8 1072.4 1049.4 1175.4 1175.3 781.5 858.1 658.4 916.4 807.8
Union Territory:
A. & N. Islands 546.7 285.7 283.0 1500.0 - - - 620.7 344.8 500.0 476.2 482.8
Chandigarh - - - - - - - - - -
D. & N. Haveli 800.0 801.0 801.3 800.0 803.7 797.8 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 1000.0 840.9 727.3 1500.0 922.7 932.5
Daman & Diu - - - - - - - - - -
Delhi 1837.5 1750.0 1727.3 1724.1 881.6 7000.0 #DIV/0! 1500.0 - - - -
Lakshadweep - - - - - - - - - -
Puducherry - - - - - - - - 500.0 569.6 425.0
Sources: 1. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
2. Tea Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
3. Coffee Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
4. Rubber Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
AGRICULTURE

Table 8.4 -AVERAGE YIELD OF PRINCIPAL CROPS


(Kg. per hectare)
State/
Pulses Total Total Foodgrains
Union Territory
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
1 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71
State
Andhra Pradesh 739.6 675.5 637.0 832.7 927.6 2294.0 2530.0 2519.0 2670.0 2661.0
Arunachal Pradesh 1089.9 1055.3 1105.3 1121.9 1149.5 1555.0 1663.0 1767.0 1772.0 1794.1
Assam 560.7 554.7 572.7 597.7 695.1 1662.0 1763.0 1704.0 1962.0 1916.1
Bihar 836.6 878.2 975.2 1052.3 1044.2 1530.0 1479.0 2098.0 2366.0 2017.8
Chhattisgarh 604.2 624.0 613.5 700.2 574.4 1008.0 1424.0 1384.0 1506.0 1524.5
Goa 1082.0 1057.2 835.5 901.5 1102.5 1990.0 2264.0 2272.0 2361.0 2659.0
Gujarat 705.3 812.4 815.0 867.0 896.7 1560.0 1843.0 1874.0 1970.0 2096.8
Haryana 757.6 898.5 705.6 800.5 819.5 3383.0 3526.0 3879.0 3689.0 3854.6
Himachal Pradesh 680.7 1212.6 953.6 1412.6 1763.4 1297.0 1787.0 1911.0 1849.0 1962.4
Jammu & Kashmir 456.3 583.7 508.2 530.5 535.0 1405.0 1639.0 1690.0 1962.0 1914.6
Jharkhand 708.5 773.5 885.1 1038.0 1020.8 1330.0 1257.0 1798.0 1876.0 1890.8
Karnataka 451.0 560.5 492.5 555.0 640.7 1377.0 1684.0 1629.0 1488.0 1619.6
Kerala 991.4 777.6 747.1 1041.8 1090.8 2470.0 2400.0 2695.0 2547.0 2529.8
Madhya Pradesh 871.3 656.0 802.5 972.0 860.7 1285.0 1162.0 1510.0 1676.0 1603.2
Maharashtra 702.0 767.7 692.9 704.3 801.7 1039.0 1184.0 1155.0 1038.0 1207.1
Manipur 496.6 897.3 942.1 935.6 932.5 1796.0 2244.0 2397.0 1926.0 1745.4
Meghalaya 880.8 849.3 896.4 1019.4 1091.8 1809.0 1803.0 1873.0 1997.0 2387.0
Mizoram 1666.7 1534.2 1389.0 1061.5 1467.5 1045.0 1246.0 1382.0 1756.0 1505.6
Nagaland 1036.1 1058.4 1091.0 1095.9 1124.2 1256.0 1902.0 1920.0 1967.0 2017.8
Odisha 460.4 485.7 470.9 513.0 536.9 1397.0 1432.0 1303.0 1592.0 1625.3
Punjab 886.7 910.4 789.5 823.0 872.2 4144.0 4280.0 4364.0 4347.0 4500.0
Rajasthan 203.9 685.6 545.6 602.9 593.4 931.0 1250.0 1348.0 1480.0 1334.1
Sikkim 977.3 899.2 903.1 915.2 925.4 1496.0 1448.0 1495.0 1608.0 1576.7
Tamil Nadu 381.7 386.3 552.4 413.5 752.4 2477.0 2393.0 3162.0 2131.0 2553.7
Telengana
Tripura 713.2 706.1 697.3 705.1 718.5 2545.0 2587.0 2620.0 2711.0 2680.3
Uttar Pradesh 748.4 831.8 992.6 985.2 736.4 2236.0 2386.0 2498.0 2542.0 2483.7
Uttarakhand 718.8 851.1 890.9 840.9 869.0 1780.0 1841.0 1945.0 1962.0 1994.6
West Bengal 825.2 897.5 706.1 952.3 843.0 2522.0 2601.0 2645.0 2717.0 2721.4
Union Territory:
A. & N. Islands 600.0 442.3 541.4 498.9 486.3 2399.0 2282.0 2515.0 2413.0 1929.7
Chandigarh - - - - - -
D. & N. Haveli 828.7 898.3 938.8 901.4 898.3 1006.0 1533.0 1453.0 1585.0 1533.5
Daman & Diu 846 846 - 1361 1333 1650 1669 1754
Delhi 2007.5 1611.3 1938.9 2096.8 1500.0 3649.0 3647.0 3567.0 3531.0 4057.1
Lakshadweep - - - 425 - - -
Puducherry 153.7 498.9 417.4 512.3 763.6 2297.0 2351.0 2269.0 2650.0 3043.3
Sources: 1. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
2. Tea Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
3. Coffee Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
4. Rubber Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
AGRICULTURE

Table 8.4 -AVERAGE YIELD OF PRINCIPAL CROPS


(Kg. per hectare)
State/ Oilseeds
Union Territory Groundnuts Sesamum Rapeseed
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
1 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86
State
Andhra Pradesh 773.3 898.9 645.8 829.0 891.8 222.2 208.0 277.8 313.4 341.2 500.0 520.0 667.0 500.0 600.0
Arunachal Pradesh 800.0 730.0 882.4 876.4 949.2 636.4 727.3 805.3 0.0 818.8 918.9 893.4 985.0 904.8 936.3
Assam - - - 562.5 563.0 565.9 702.0 732.5 525.1 581.0 560.0 609.6 605.3
Bihar 1750.0 1000.0 1024.7 1026.3 1022.5 779.2 777.8 882.4 882.4 872.8 1007.9 1027.6 1028.7 1131.7 1245.0
Chhattisgarh 1352.9 1462.1 1320.4 1379.4 1457.0 441.2 331.7 378.1 292.6 280.9 419.5 407.3 435.7 513.9 557.4
Goa 2806.6 2862.1 2500.0 2409.4 2544.4 - - - - - -
Gujarat 964.3 1863.8 1611.5 589.9 2668.2 355.6 439.4 473.7 257.6 512.7 1578.7 1565.0 1572.1 1694.8 1723.4
Haryana 1000.0 1000.0 966.7 1142.9 1107.1 333.3 400.0 457.1 357.1 538.5 1655.0 1869.0 1396.3 1720.9 1638.7
Himachal Pradesh 670.0 742.4 916.7 909.1 600.0 103.8 343.8 338.7 354.2 347.6 287.4 531.9 619.4 520.5 483.0
Jammu & Kashmir - - - 642.9 439.2 441.0 439.5 436.3 436.1 788.1 850.7 850.9 817.4 935.2
Jharkhand 755.8 913.7 1196.5 1170.5 1193.7 303.5 363.6 365.5 353.9 375.5 578.4 652.8 670.2 783.3 629.2
Karnataka 625.9 875.0 716.4 670.6 862.6 407.9 586.2 500.0 524.0 561.0 400.0 500.0 250.0 500.0 333.3
Kerala 1317.6 1272.3 1225.4 328.9 400.0 450.0 376.9 333.3 - - -
Madhya Pradesh 1158.4 1496.0 1617.8 1515.3 1566.9 427.9 492.4 525.3 499.5 525.0 1073.9 1147.8 1107.8 1171.5 1108.0
Maharashtra 1118.4 1288.5 1158.4 1055.6 1247.6 272.7 357.1 326.1 300.0 275.0 333.3 375.0 307.7 222.2 400.0
Manipur 612.1 726.9 2400.0 805.0 1000.0 441.2 488.4 1457.1 500.0 779.4 763.6 839.2 836.8
Meghalaya - - - 536.3 568.2 544.3 529.0 886.4 680.4 680.6 679.7 671.8 937.5
Mizoram - - - 654.2 588.2 631.6 724.6 740.3 750.0 750.0 944.4 689.7 1100.0
Nagaland 785.7 1000.0 1013.3 1012.3 1023.3 500.0 605.2 600.0 601.7 602.2 800.3 1000.0 1004.8 1009.2 1010.3
Odisha 1169.1 1176.2 1189.5 1230.6 1448.8 230.6 224.2 181.0 244.9 238.3 210.9 207.5 211.8 275.5 269.3
Punjab 1240.0 1772.7 1500.0 1764.7 1846.2 356.2 403.5 400.0 333.3 341.5 1300.0 1322.6 1275.9 1281.3 1306.3
Rajasthan 1926.1 1548.9 1950.1 162.5 408.0 324.4 294.0 199.8 1276.3 1187.9 1189.4 1345.7 1233.3
Sikkim - - - - - - 913.8 792.5 800.7 799.1 830.5
Tamil Nadu 2155.5 2322.9 2750.6 2315.0 2720.8 465.9 527.1 612.5 517.9 595.7 333.3 233.3 228.6 229.5 241.4
Telengana
Tripura 1061.9 1166.7 1220.3 1228.6 1180.3 569.8 586.5 567.0 0.0 606.4 767.2 750.0 788.7 798.6 824.4
Uttar Pradesh 670.3 988.2 1000.0 1000.0 895.8 102.4 196.4 217.4 186.0 146.8 1112.6 1187.1 1136.2 1262.8 1113.0
Uttarakhand 2000.0 1090.9 1000.0 1163.5 1176.5 500.0 233.9 228.5 271.8 268.7 800.0 802.8 866.7 933.1 738.7
West Bengal 1716.1 1660.9 1939.3 2525.9 2544.1 823.9 920.9 918.1 941.6 961.5 1079.7 1021.4 908.1 1062.4 1065.7
Union Territory:
A. & N. Islands - - - - - - - - - -
Chandigarh - - - - - - - - - -
D. & N. Haveli - - - 1000.0 604.3 1000.0 - - - -
Daman & Diu - - - - - - - - - -
Delhi - - - - - - 1256.4 1300.0 1250.6 1264.7
Lakshadweep - - - - - - - - -
Puducherry 2100.0 1960.0 1364.2 2150.3 2485.7 809.7 801.5 803.3 1052.6 842.1 - - - -
Sources: 1. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
2. Tea Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
3. Coffee Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
4. Rubber Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
AGRICULTURE

Table 8.4 -AVERAGE YIELD OF PRINCIPAL CROPS


(Kg. per hectare)
OilseedsState/
Nine Oilseed Total
Union Territory Linseed Castorseed
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
1 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101
State
Andhra Pradesh - - - - 480.0 432.4 643.6 204.7 502.4 648.0 723.9 860.6 650.2 848.9 928.6
Arunachal Pradesh - - - - - - - 926.8 919.8 1015.4 909.4 957.6
Assam 517.0 521.1 520.2 568.2 642.7 416.7 422.3 428.6 533.3 511.4 525.5 576.0 557.3 609.9 610.9
Bihar 845.9 888.9 865.1 867.1 850.0 1000.0 950.0 1000.0 1000.0 937.5 1041.9 1048.3 1045.6 1119.7 1189.1
Chhattisgarh 300.0 260.4 371.8 285.3 423.7 291.7 0.0 #DIV/0! 607.1 686.2 549.8 722.7 640.4
Goa - - - - - - 2806.6 2862.1 2500.0 2409.4 2544.4
Gujarat - - - 1973.9 2008.1 2053.5 1988.0 2054.0 1108.8 1692.4 1608.1 1103.2 2231.4
Haryana - - - 1250.0 1200.0 1000.0 1500.0 500.0 1645.1 1855.2 1394.2 1711.7 1637.2
Himachal Pradesh 225.1 272.7 285.7 327.3 254.5 - - - 270.0 514.0 578.6 514.4 489.6
Jammu & Kashmir 577.8 797.5 1156.8 581.8 500.0 - - - 762.9 821.0 826.4 788.5 895.1
Jharkhand 426.6 515.7 531.1 645.0 568.5 7000.0 481.5 487.8 381.0 476.6 562.1 624.5 679.5 787.1 663.0
Karnataka 333.3 363.6 222.2 333.0 333.3 666.7 842.1 875.0 636.4 916.7 502.2 782.0 665.3 646.7 824.1
Kerala - - - - - - 624.7 1031.9 1230.4 1044.9 979.6
Madhya Pradesh 436.0 338.4 473.8 523.2 498.2 285.7 400.0 285.7 600.0 500.0 1128.8 1143.0 1073.1 1231.2 858.1
Maharashtra 250.0 256.4 258.1 296.3 258.1 285.7 400.0 375.0 277.8 357.1 724.5 1394.2 1223.1 1336.5 1276.3
Manipur - - - - - - 777.8 773.6 787.6 728.8 839.9
Meghalaya 467.5 390.0 500.0 400.0 555.6 551.7 480.0 333.3 481.5 833.3 701.3 704.5 766.1 694.6 1029.9
Mizoram - - - - - - 1106.2 1202.5 967.3 1078.0 1146.3
Nagaland 688.6 807.0 806.6 806.6 802.8 666.7 678.6 666.7 666.7 834.8 1039.8 1043.4 1046.7 1048.5
Odisha 451.4 458.9 470.5 482.0 478.2 628.9 613.5 635.7 644.3 638.6 589.1 619.2 661.2 699.8 755.5
Punjab 500.0 - #DIV/0! - - - 1353.9 1336.4 1360.0 1350.2 1334.7
Rajasthan 2005.8 1235.3 1066.0 962.3 1350.7 735.5 1416.8 1408.0 1529.6 1465.4 1066.3 1203.4 1242.7 1295.7 1144.1
Sikkim - - - - - - 959.2 831.6 840.7 862.9 886.8
Tamil Nadu - - - 306.1 309.9 309.7 310.3 311.9 1898.4 2076.5 2479.5 2102.6 2362.3
Telengana
Tripura - - - - - - 717.0 731.8 751.1 505.6 759.5
Uttar Pradesh 441.2 453.0 451.6 433.3 384.6 - - - 752.8 832.1 828.2 898.4 810.0
Uttarakhand - - - #DIV/0! - - - 1137.9 1012.3 1081.9 1234.6 1070.0
West Bengal 295.0 341.5 359.2 349.0 200.0 350.0 600.0 750.0 750.0 1065.1 1047.5 994.4 1162.0 1181.2
Union Territory:
A. & N. Islands - - - - - - - - -
Chandigarh - - - - - - - - -
D. & N. Haveli - - - - - - 680.0 750.0 703.5 604.3 666.7
Daman & Diu - - - - - - - - -
Delhi - - - - - - 1256.4 1300.0 1250.6 1264.7
Lakshadweep - - - - - - - - -
Puducherry - - - - - - 1636.5 1683.7 1231.0 1839.7 1907.4
Sources: 1. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
2. Tea Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
3. Coffee Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
4. Rubber Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
AGRICULTURE

Table 8.4 -AVERAGE YIELD OF PRINCIPAL CROPS


(Kg. per hectare)
State/
Union Territory Sugar- Cotton Jute
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
1 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116
State
Andhra Pradesh 74101.3 77937.5 81794.1 79423.5 80130.2 374.0 479.5 443.3 520.6 495.0 - - -
Arunachal Pradesh 18066.7 19333.3 19354.8 19706.5 19455.1 - - - - - -
Assam 39077.5 36196.0 38611.0 35613.4 36972.8 80.0 # # # # 1971.7 1806.9 1669.0 1543.1 1849.1
Bihar 43421.9 51466.1 51713.7 50896.5 49915.8 - - - 1638.0 1641.6 2078.9 2180.0 2571.1
Chhattisgarh 2354.8 2626.5 2681.3 2763.0 2600.0 255.0 # # # # - - -
Goa 58111.1 54555.6 50630.4 53871.2 72126.4 - - - - - -
Gujarat 80519.5 72421.1 63118.8 72102.3 54793.1 551.0 671.5 688.7 602.5 685.0 - - -
Haryana 72094.6 71082.4 73252.6 73633.7 73519.6 645.8 604.7 702.8 692.2 730.1 - - -
Himachal Pradesh 20727.3 22529.4 13713.6 22345.7 23175.3 37.8 # # # # - - -
Jammu & Kashmir 2000.0 1666.7 1578.9 - 1000.0 - - - - - -
Jharkhand 68769.2 69287.9 69215.8 69041.9 69214.9 - - - - - -
Karnataka 90335.3 93751.8 90251.2 84075.3 90250.0 323.0 374.3 368.2 439.9 481.5 - - -
Kerala 95000.0 95516.5 101165.4 95241.4 100235.3 221.1 # # # # - - -
Madhya Pradesh 40821.3 40967.7 38685.0 44401.3 43415.4 238.0 523.1 481.6 615.1 572.2 64.0 46.2 64.8 80.7
Maharashtra 84866.4 84866.0 84866.0 74649.6 82071.5 285.0 366.6 296.7 313.9 358.2 - - -
Manipur 35500.0 57944.2 57913.0 56670.9 58001.7 - - - - - -
Meghalaya 2623.4 2000.0 2714.3 2676.1 2900.0 135.5 # # # # 1589.9 1585.6 1600.0 1608.0 1800.6
Mizoram 8857.1 5642.9 5283.7 5143.9 4908.5 637.5 # # # # - - -
Nagaland 29980.4 43000.0 43512.8 43519.7 43524.2 75.6 # # # # 276.9 324.0 324.5 342.7 342.8
Odisha 61237.5 68908.4 61014.5 65545.1 65905.0 463.7 574.3 541.7 571.4 409.9 1886.9 2044.1 1476.8 1748.4 1810.1
Punjab 61666.7 59571.4 70662.5 71313.3 75000.0 667.4 673.6 698.2 708.3 750.1 - - -
Rajasthan 57416.7 66890.9 70292.8 73056.4 68988.6 345.4 456.7 482.9 528.9 556.7 - - -
Sikkim - - - - - - - - -
Tamil Nadu 101451.6 108391.8 111377.8 97687.8 103574.8 367.6 627.0 575.2 664.1 456.3 - - -
Telengana
Tripura 51095.6 51645.6 48913.0 50540.6 51666.7 253.3 # # # # 1452.7 1527.5 1541.3 1479.4 1510.3
Uttar Pradesh 59251.4 56727.1 59583.3 59867.9 60452.7 170.0 # # # # - - -
Uttarakhand 60854.2 60896.0 58435.2 61736.3 56971.0 - - - - -
West Bengal 72521.7 75606.7 104567.2 100436.6 114273.1 430.3 # # # # 2732.1 2576.7 2571.7 2568.1 2787.6
Union Territory:
A. & N. Islands 20000.0 11500.0 14470.6 #DIV/0! 26429.6 - - - - -
Chandigarh - - - - - - - -
D. & N. Haveli 79403.0 80000.0 79403.0 - - - - -
Daman & Diu - - - - - - - -
Delhi - - - - - - - -
Lakshadweep - - - - - - - -
Puducherry 137388.9 157327.5 147657.8 150229.9 150529.7 1360.0 # # # # - - -
Sources: 1. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
2. Tea Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
3. Coffee Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
4. Rubber Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
AGRICULTURE

Table 8.4 -AVERAGE YIELD OF PRINCIPAL CROPS


(Kg. per hectare)
State/
Union Territory Mesta Tobacco Tea
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
1 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131
State
Andhra Pradesh 1501.8 1612.8 1398.5 1536.0 1680.0 1809.0 1790.0 1962.0 2000.0 1930.1 .. - - -
Arunachal Pradesh - - - - 16.2 - -
Assam 727.2 910.8 916.9 1008.1 1187.4 532.0 531.0 528.0 536.0 15.5 14.9 - -
Bihar 1706.8 1517.0 2226.3 2325.3 2746.1 1867.0 1902.0 1885.0 1891.0 1900.1 4.4 - -
Chhattisgarh 321.4 360.0 385.7 334.3 330.0 - .. - -
Goa - - - - .. - -
Gujarat - - - 1629.0 1899.0 1766.0 1710.0 1751.8 .. - -
Haryana - - - - .. - -
Himachal Pradesh - - - - 2.6 - -
Jammu & Kashmir - - - - .. - -
Jharkhand 900.0 - - - .. - -
Karnataka 180.0 90.0 180.0 771.0 1072.0 922.0 632.0 825.7 29.4 27.0 - -
Kerala - - - 1621.0 1778.0 1762.0 2000.0 19.3 18.8 - -
Madhya Pradesh 420.0 360.0 396.0 405.0 432.0 500.0 467.0 308.0 429.0 500.0 .. - -
Maharashtra 260.0 280.0 228.0 279.0 286.4 1133.0 990.0 1162.0 1000.0 .. - -
Manipur - - - - 0.7 - -
Meghalaya 796.7 799.0 777.3 804.6 1050.9 672.0 667.0 667.0 681.0 3.7 - -
Mizoram - - - 670.0 646.0 893.0 714.0 0.9 6.0 - -
Nagaland 337.5 345.2 198.9 199.7 - 0.9 - -
Odisha 849.0 868.5 873.0 875.0 884.0 752.0 861.0 835.0 567.0 .. - -
Punjab - - - - .. - -
Rajasthan - - - 983.0 1023.0 1214.0 1743.0 1594.6 .. - -
Sikkim - - - - 4.0 - -
Tamil Nadu .. .. - 1523.0 1512.0 1526.0 1529.0 1525.5 22.2 21.1 - -
Telengana
Tripura 1301.6 1462.5 1488.6 2221.0 1482.4 500.0 500.0 500.0 - 7.6 - -
Uttar Pradesh - - - 2295.0 2026.0 2081.0 2146.0 5500.0 .. - -
Uttarakhand - - - - 1.2 - -
West Bengal 2503.3 2208.3 2135.8 #DIV/0! 2359.3 1477.0 1487.0 1541.0 1556.0 19.4 20.0 - -
Union Territory:
A. & N. Islands - - - - - - - - - - -
Chandigarh - - - - - - - - - - -
D. & N. Haveli - - - - - - - - - - -
Daman & Diu - - - - - - - - - - -
Delhi - - - - - - - - - - -
Lakshadweep - - - - - - - - - - -
Puducherry - - - - - - - - - - -
Sources: 1. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
2. Tea Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
3. Coffee Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
4. Rubber Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
AGRICULTURE

Table 8.4 -AVERAGE YIELD OF PRINCIPAL CROPS


(Kg. per hectare)
State/
Union Territory Banana Potatoe Coconut
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
1 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 162 163 164 165 166
State
Andhra Pradesh 349.8 351.3 349.3 - 350.0 .. 194.0 196.0 .. 200.0 64.1 .. 89.4 .. 103.2
Arunachal Pradesh 26.0 30.0 - 30.6 80.0 80.0 .. .. 64.1 ..
Assam 150.8 150.8 152.0 - 168.8 68.1 85.2 88.0 .. 71.5 53.7 53.7 92.9 .. 46.5
Bihar 455.7 474.1 494.1 - 418.4 171.8 184.4 193.7 .. 205.2 .. .. 65.3 .. 63.8
Chhattisgarh 234.0 238.8 - 239.9 146.1 141.2 .. 146.8 .. 90.0 60.0 .. 100.1
Goa 125.0 130.0 - 113.2 .. 34.4 34.4 34.2 .. 34.2
Gujarat 610.6 612.0 622.8 - 635.4 275.7 289.5 295.8 .. 307.9 67.5 67.6 103.8 .. 64.2
Haryana - 215.1 221.5 220.7 .. 232.4 .. .. ..
Himachal Pradesh - 32.9 137.3 128.8 .. 126.7 .. .. ..
Jammu & Kashmir - 188.8 181.4 .. 184.2 .. .. ..
Jharkhand 213.3 - 23.9 150.0 152.6 141.7 .. 133.1 .. .. ..
Karnataka 204.2 203.8 255.7 - 260.5 56.8 100.3 107.3 .. 132.6 35.7 35.7 74.1 .. 67.1
Kerala 79.2 82.0 79.2 - 153.3 .. 170.7 50.7 50.7 51.9 .. 51.5
Madhya Pradesh 442.4 452.6 551.6 - 660.4 100.1 119.8 206.5 .. 211.1 .. .. ..
Maharashtra 611.8 524.8 526.2 - 582.0 176.7 200.0 .. 185.0 57.1 57.1 57.1 .. 45.9
Manipur 10.3 136.7 - 135.0 75.0 .. .. .. ..
Meghalaya 111.7 117.1 - 122.8 90.0 91.7 .. 98.6 .. .. ..
Mizoram 119.0 119.0 - 130.0 .. 125.0 .. .. .. 27.3
Nagaland 196.7 184.4 - 150.0 50.0 66.7 .. 135.1 .. 3.3 .. 77.4
Odisha 181.1 180.7 - 190.2 136.4 143.6 .. 166.6 37.3 37.3 47.8 .. 44.0
Punjab - 571.6 254.7 248.6 250.5 .. 250.9 .. .. ..
Rajasthan - 181.4 69.1 148.3 .. 119.1 .. .. ..
Sikkim 30.0 20.0 - 23.9 51.1 47.0 .. 48.7 .. .. ..
Tamil Nadu 438.1 660.2 518.2 - 478.7 194.0 210.0 .. 216.1 94.7 94.7 104.8 .. 102.4
Telengana 350.0 200.0 103.2
Tripura 156.3 96.2 - 98.4 183.3 175.7 .. 176.4 13.8 13.8 30.0 .. 28.2
Uttar Pradesh 420.6 420.6 - 429.2 248.7 243.8 248.7 .. 244.7 .. .. ..
Uttarakhand 35.6 - 176.7 173.6 .. 165.8 .. .. ..
West Bengal 239.6 240.5 239.5 - 241.2 240.0 329.8 257.1 .. 219.0 85.7 85.7 87.2 .. 87.1
Union Territory:
A. & N. Islands 85.0 97.5 - 77.1 .. 25.8 30.1 32.7 .. 40.8
Chandigarh - .. .. .. ..
D. & N. Haveli - .. .. .. ..
Daman & Diu - .. .. .. ..
Delhi - 180.0 170.0 .. 231.9 .. .. ..
Lakshadweep - 23 .. 148 148 163 .. 190
Puducherry - 337.8 .. 95.2 95.2 100.0 .. 119.8
Sources: 1. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
2. Tea Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
3. Coffee Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
4. Rubber Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
AGRICULTURE

Table 8.4 -AVERAGE YIELD OF PRINCIPAL CROPS


(Kg. per hectare)
State/
Union Territory Pepper Chillies Turmeric
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
1 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156
State
Andhra Pradesh .. 2.0 .. .. 32.9 30.0 .. .. 45.8 63.6 62.0 .. .. 85.2
Arunachal Pradesh .. .. .. .. 14.2 21.2 .. .. 17.6 40.0 47.7 .. .. 44.7
Assam .. 19.8 .. .. 5.7 6.4 7.4 .. .. 8.7 7.3 8.3 .. .. 9.7
Bihar .. .. .. .. 10.3 10.3 .. .. 10.3 10.0 10.0 .. .. 10.0
Chhattisgarh .. .. .. .. 3.4 5.0 .. .. 3.3 8.6 8.5 .. .. 8.5
Goa 2.7 2.6 .. .. 3.1 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Gujarat .. .. .. .. 8.9 12.4 .. .. 15.8 141.0 147.0 .. .. 169.4
Haryana .. .. .. .. 8.6 95.3 .. .. 17.4 230.0 91.7 .. .. 179.2
Himachal Pradesh .. .. .. .. 2.6 14.5 .. .. 3.2 5.3 5.3 .. .. 5.5
Jammu & Kashmir .. .. .. .. 10.0 10.0 .. .. 9.6 .. .. .. .. 10.0
Jharkhand .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Karnataka 2.2 3.7 7.6 2.8 11.3 11.5 .. .. 12.5 46.4 61.4 .. .. 46.8
Kerala 2.6 2.3 1.0 4.6 9.7 16.2 .. .. 9.6 23.7 25.5 .. .. 26.2
Madhya Pradesh .. .. .. .. 7.7 16.6 .. .. 17.2 8.0 4.0 .. .. 4.0
Maharashtra .. .. .. .. 4.6 4.6 .. .. 4.6 12.5 12.5 .. .. 10.0
Manipur .. .. .. .. 6.0 6.0 .. .. 6.0 .. 117.1 .. .. 117.1
Meghalaya 5.2 5.2 .. .. 6.7 7.5 7.7 .. .. 7.8 50.9 51.1 .. .. 57.7
Mizoram 14.0 1.7 .. .. 1.4 6.2 55.0 .. .. 9.1 41.4 50.0 .. .. 38.0
Nagaland .. 0.5 .. .. 0.4 12.5 12.5 .. .. 12.5 50.0 41.7 .. .. 41.7
Odisha .. .. .. .. 8.4 8.6 .. .. 9.3 24.1 137.1 .. .. 121.0
Punjab .. .. .. .. 16.6 16.7 .. .. 16.7 .. .. .. .. 35.7
Rajasthan .. .. .. .. 13.2 10.8 .. .. 16.8 25.8 25.6 .. .. 27.9
Sikkim .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 34.3 34.9 .. ..
Tamil Nadu 2.3 2.0 36.7 2.3 6.2 5.5 .. .. 4.6 55.4 54.0 .. .. 60.0
Telengana 35.4 50.8
Tripura .. 6.3 .. .. 6.3 12.6 15.9 .. .. 15.7 41.2 50.9 .. .. 50.7
Uttar Pradesh .. .. .. .. 10.0 8.8 .. .. 8.1 30.0 30.0 .. .. 30.0
Uttarakhand .. .. .. .. .. 36.0 .. .. 36.0 .. 87.1 .. .. 18.6
West Bengal .. .. .. .. 15.0 15.1 .. .. 15.7 23.3 24.2 .. .. 26.6
Union Territory:
A. & N. Islands 0.8 2.0 .. .. 2.2 20.0 14.6 .. .. 15.3 .. 60.3 .. .. 58.7
Chandigarh .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
D. & N. Haveli .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Daman & Diu .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Delhi .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Lakshadweep .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
Puducherry 5.8 10.0 .. .. 10.0 .. 20.0 .. .. 10.0 .. .. .. .. 10.0
Sources: 1. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
2. Tea Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
3. Coffee Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
4. Rubber Board, Ministry of Commerce & Industry
State/
Union Territory Ginger
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
1 157 158 159 160 161
State
Andhra Pradesh 44.2 71.9 .. .. 38.3
Arunachal Pradesh 73.9 77.9 .. .. 81.4
Assam .. 71.9 .. .. 78.0
Bihar 24.1 15.0 .. .. 15.0
Chhattisgarh .. 13.2 .. .. 11.0
Goa .. .. .. ..
Gujarat 21.1 158.8 .. .. 160.8
Haryana 110.0 125.6 .. .. 127.0
Himachal Pradesh 87.9 76.9 .. .. 23.7
Jammu & Kashmir .. .. .. .. 11.8
Jharkhand .. .. .. ..
Karnataka 4.3 28.6 .. .. 31.9
Kerala 44.0 52.6 .. .. 47.9
Madhya Pradesh 2.0 12.4 .. .. 16.7
Maharashtra 36.2 9.8 .. .. 9.8
Manipur 216.5 16.0 .. .. 16.0
Meghalaya 37.0 57.0 .. .. 65.3
Mizoram 34.1 50.0 .. .. 39.0
Nagaland 57.9 66.6 .. .. 67.7
Odisha .. 19.4 .. .. 22.1
Punjab .. .. .. ..
Rajasthan 22.2 21.9 .. .. 20.5
Sikkim 53.2 53.9 .. .. 56.0
Tamil Nadu 189.9 183.6 .. .. 96.4
Telengana 71.9
Tripura 52.4 40.7 .. .. 42.2
Uttar Pradesh 24.9 28.5 .. .. 51.3
Uttarakhand 80.0 79.8 .. .. 99.5
West Bengal 21.4 21.4 .. .. 21.7
Union Territory:
A. & N. Islands 90.1 87.7 .. .. 88.8
Chandigarh .. .. .. ..
D. & N. Haveli .. .. .. ..
Daman & Diu .. .. .. ..
Delhi .. .. .. ..
Lakshadweep .. .. .. ..
Puducherry .. .. .. ..
AGRICULTURE
Table 8.4 -AVERAGE YIELD OF PRINCIPAL CROPS
State-wise Fourth Advance Estimates of YIELD of COMMERCIAL CROPS During 2014-15

Yield :- kg/hectare

State Rice Jowar Bajra Maize Ragi Small Millets Wheat Barley Coarse CerealGram Tur Urad Moong Other Pulses Pulses
Total Total Kharif Total Kharif Rabi Rabi Total Rabi Kharif Total Total Total Total
(1) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Andhra Pradesh+
Telangana 3036 1722 1205 4257 1028 750 1000 3597 1150 492 875 645 6 797
Assam 2135 1652 600 1257 1464 833 644 667 6 642
Bihar 1951 1065 1150 3049 1375 757 1851 1198 2987 969 1428 914 677 8 830
Chhattisgarh 1581 863 1000 1886 269 225 1388 1304 1070 1035 637 316 262 9 834
Gujarat 2085 1257 1604 1589 900 1032 2810 1540 1129 1127 657 472 6 912
Haryana 3113 520 1749 2250 4574 3294 1739 657 1083 500 500 10 692
Himachal Pradesh 1751 557 2509 1213 665 1800 1500 2397 1050 317 1287 283 13 1251
Jammu & Kashmir 1710 310 1495 408 338 1200 423 1359 252 3 292
Jharkhand 2210 537 500 1763 838 1931 1714 1160 1018 846 786 9 1004
Karnataka 2827 1155 1060 2921 1832 591 1091 1992 814 658 300 205 5 644
Kerala 2818 1076 1015 987 778 1010 895 1848 11 1158
Madhya Pradesh 1684 1714 1978 1790 273 585 2551 1256 1697 1039 981 495 476 8 877
Maharashtra 1891 681 652 2080 1041 465 1381 1294 1025 615 641 361 279 4 554
Orissa 1989 626 613 2055 739 503 1772 1402 770 898 338 348 6 527
Punjab 3838 3651 4492 3455 3635 1500 923 545 853 13 894
Rajasthan 2186 763 1097 1771 329 2974 2801 1257 725 735 556 518 5 580
Tamilnadu 3191 1484 2894 5360 2711 965 3063 647 1026 653 788 5 689
Uttar Pradesh 2082 994 1899 1791 714 2561 1957 1787 683 606 539 500 6 618
Uttarakhand 2313 2120 1381 1317 1902 1190 1428 720 750 714 8 799
West Bengal 2731 400 286 4335 1167 971 2836 1500 4033 1185 1500 724 815 6 713
Others 2488 869 2230 1908 870 1098 3902 1026 1787 1029 784 811 715 90 7029
All-India 2390 953 1272 2557 1662 641 2872 2325 1729 875 750 571 494 8 744
Sources: 1. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
Foodgrains
Total
17

2653
2012
1948
1433
1955
3772
2011
1379
1855
1684
2805
1719
1043
1733
4144
1535
2529
2117
1824
2691
2778
2070
AGRICULTURE
Table 8.4 -AVERAGE YIELD OF PRINCIPAL CROPS
State-wise Fourth Advance Estimates of YIELD of COMMERCIAL CROPS During 2014-15

Yield - kg./hectare
Total Jute &
State/ UT Groundnut Castorseed Sesamum Nigerseed Soyabean Sunflower R&M Linseed Safflower Oilseeds Sugarcane Cotton * Jute ** Mesta ** Mesta**
Total Kharif Kharif Kharif Kharif Total Rabi Rabi Rabi Total
1 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
Andhra Pradesh+
Telangana 771 576 303 429 1082 912 500 800 778 74294 444 1311 1311
Assam 500 667 500 630 667 628 35897 1975 972 1908
Bihar 1022 933 872 1411 1056 861 806 1058 55188 2413 2513 2428
Chhattisgarh 1412 0 382 178 753 470 575 397 200 595 2665 344 344
Gujarat 1586 1900 466 286 759 1663 200 1551 68922 626
Haryana 1050 500 500 2111 1409 1415 75743 604
Himachal Pradesh 1015 355 1883 600 319 591 12283
Jammu & Kashmir 274 382 693 552 670 1053
Jharkhand 1013 545 359 603 808 623 625 599 828 652 69500
Karnataka 870 583 500 250 886 597 500 400 515 773 93100 430
Kerala 1438 362 1179 99314
Madhya Pradesh 1602 48 518 372 1139 1006 541 724 1090 41144 518 90 90 90
Maharashtra 1062 235 184 200 655 425 200 211 390 658 78120 285
Orissa 1378 639 261 362 632 1195 244 478 609 692 71929 535 1620 890 950
Punjab 1857 752 298 1802 1226 1065 74883 648
Rajasthan 2013 1481 341 1036 1170 1285 1192 73391 559
Tamilnadu 2697 312 595 1549 214 2292 92997 718 4610 4610
Uttar Pradesh 857 198 731 1667 930 560 699 62155
Uttarakhand 1000 270 1231 688 892 60147
West Bengal 2372 750 975 700 707 1467 1084 400 1000 1194 109983 2795 2280 2787
Others 1531 719 678 618 1203 628 1050 972 1070 57766 494 1332 781 1109
All-India 1400 1568 456 310 950 752 1089 539 457 1037 69859 461 2627 1567 2550
Sources: 1. Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare

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