CEFR

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 Can understand and use familiar everyday

expressions and very basic phrases aimed at the


satisfaction of needs of a concrete type.
 Can introduce themselves to others and can ask and
A1 answer questions about personal details such as
Breakthrough where they live, people they know and things they
have.
 Can interact in a simple way provided the other
A person talks slowly and clearly and is prepared to
Basic help.
user  Can understand sentences and frequently used
expressions related to areas of most immediate
relevance (e.g. very basic personal and family
information, shopping, local geography, employment).
A2  Can communicate in simple and routine tasks
Waystage requiring a simple and direct exchange of information
on familiar and routine matters.
 Can describe in simple terms aspects of their
background, immediate environment and matters in
areas of immediate need.

 Can understand the main points of clear standard


input on familiar matters regularly encountered in
work, school, leisure, etc.
B1  Can deal with most situations likely to arise while
Threshol travelling in an area where the language is spoken.
d  Can produce simple connected text on topics that
are familiar or of personal interest.
 Can describe experiences and events, dreams,
hopes and ambitions and briefly give reasons and
B explanations for opinions and plans.
Independent  Can understand the main ideas of complex text on
user both concrete and abstract topics, including
technical discussions in their field of specialisation.
 Can interact with a degree of fluency and
spontaneity that makes regular interaction with
B2
native speakers quite possible without strain for
Vantage
either party.
 Can produce clear, detailed text on a wide range of
subjects and explain a viewpoint on a topical issue
giving the advantages and disadvantages of
various options.

C C1  Can understand a wide range of demanding, longer


clauses and recognise implicit meaning.
 Can express ideas fluently and spontaneously
without much obvious searching for expressions.
 Can use language flexibly and effectively for social,
Advanced academic and professional purposes.
 Can produce clear, well-structured, detailed text on
complex subjects, showing controlled use of
Proficient organisational patterns, connectors and cohesive
user devices.
 Can understand with ease virtually everything heard
or read.
 Can summarise information from different spoken
C2 and written sources, reconstructing arguments and
Mastery accounts in a coherent presentation.
 Can express themselves spontaneously, very fluently
and precisely, differentiating finer shades of meaning
even in the most complex situations.

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