Math
Math
Math
•Solution:
• Formulate Equations
- Equation 1: The mother is three times as old as her son. This translates to: y = 3x
- Equation 2: In five years, the mother will be twice as old as her son. This translates to: y + 5 = 2(x + 5)
3x + 5 = 2(x + 5)
3x + 5 = 2x + 10
x + 5 = 10
x=5
y=3*5 y = 15
• Final Answer
Therefore, the son is currently 5 years old, and the mother is currently 15 years old.
Mixture Problem: Coffee Blends
Problem: A coffee shop wants to create a new blend of coffee by mixing two types of beans: Colombian
and Ethiopian. They want the blend to be 60% Colombian and 40% Ethiopian. If they need to make 10 kg
of this blend, how much of each type of bean should they use?
• Solution:
•Formulate Equations
- Simplify:
x / 10 = 0.6
x=6
6 + y = 10
y=4
•Final Answer
The coffee shop should use 6 kg of Colombian beans and 4 kg of Ethiopian beans to create their 10 kg
blend.
Distance, Rate, and Time Problem
Problem: A delivery drone travels at a speed of 40 km/h for the first part of its route. It then increases its
speed to 60 km/h for the remaining part of the route. The total distance traveled is 100 km, and the
total time taken is 2.5 hours. How long did the drone travel at each speed?
• Solution:
Table
Part 1 40t1 40 t1
Part 2 60t2 60 t2
• Formulate Equations
- Substitute: From Equation 2, we know t1 = 2.5 - t2. Substitute this into Equation 1:
•Simplify
20t2 = 0
t2 = 0
- Solve for t1: Substitute the value of t2 (0) back into Equation 2:
t1 + 0 = 2.5 t1 = 2.5
• Final Answer
The drone traveled for 2.5 hours at 40 km/h and for 0 hours at 60 km/h. This means the drone only
traveled at 40 km/h for the entire trip.