A320 Climb

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The document outlines the procedures for responding to various ATC instructions and monitoring the aircraft during different phases of flight.

When ATC issues a new altitude clearance, the pilot should set the new altitude on the FCU, announce the new altitude, crosscheck it on the PFD, and update the flight plan on the MCDU.

When ATC clears the aircraft to resume own navigation, the pilot should set the heading and engage the navigation mode. Then when navigation is green, the pilot should manage the altitude by engaging the vertical mode and resuming the flight plan.

PF

CLIMB PHASE

PNF

CRZ ALT UPDATE

CRUISE CAPTURE

ATC REQUEST: RESUME OWN NAVIGATION ATC REQUEST: MAINTAIN HDG FL 100 RADAR TILT & ENG ANTI ICE ATC CLEARANCE CHANGE CLIMB MONITORING (ALTITUDE CONSTRAINTS)

A320 - Version 04b

PF
1. ATC CLEARANCE CHANGE MCDU ................PERF CLB New ATC clearance : FL230 FCU ALT ........SET

PNF
MCDU ....................F-PLN

ANNOUNCE..FL 230 Read the new ALT on the PFD: ANNOUNCE FMA, and...FL 200 MAGENTA FMA and FL 200 magenta on PFD.CHECK ANNOUNCE.CROSSCHECKED

PERF CLB

F-PLN

PF
2. RADAR TILT & ENG ANTI ICE

PNF

ENG ANTI ICE...........AS RQRD RADAR TILT.............ADJUST

RADAR TILT :
Slightly reduce tilt to avoid overscanning

PF
3. FL 100 Passing FL 100

PNF
1. LAND LIGHTS............OFF 2. SEAT BELTS ..................AS RQRD

EFIS OPTION.....................AS RQRD

3. EFIS OPTION .....................AS RQRD 4. ECAM MEMO ................REVIEW NAVAIDS.........CHECK 5. SEC F-PLN......AS RQRD OPT/MAX ALT ..............CHECK

PF
When ATC requests to maintain present Heading HEADING.. PULL

PNF

4. ATC REQUEST: MAINTAIN PRESENT HEADING

FMA

Pulling heading knob leads to lateral and vertical selected guidance.

PF
When ATC clears to resume own navigation HEADING..SET and MANAGE

PNF
5.a. ATC REQUEST: RESUME OWN NAVIGATION

FMA
When NAV engages:

FMA

Step 1 : Resume Managed Lateral F-PLAN

PF
When NAV is green:

PNF
5.b. ATC REQUEST: RESUME OWN NAVIGATION

ALT....MANAGE

FMA

Step 2 : Resume Managed Vertical F-PLAN

PF
6. CONSTRAINT MONITORING Reaching ALT CST:

PNF

FMA

Reaching WPT CST:

FMA

FCU ALT FCU ALT set above the CSTR :

ALT CST WPT CST

PF
7. CRUISE ALTITUDE CLEARANCE New ATC clearance : FL 240 FCU ALT ........SET ANNOUNCE..FL 240 BLUE

PNF

FL 240 on PFD....CHECK ANNOUNCE..FL 240 BLUE

If final CRZ ALT clearance below intended FL : PROG PAGE..UPDATE

If expedite climb is requested :

PF
8. CRUISE CAPTURE

PNF

FMA

CRUISE FL CRUISE FL CAPTURE CAPTURE

2 min

+ 50 ft

- 50 ft

SOFT ALTITUDE MODE (Minimised thrust variations Fuel economy)

ALT CRZ

CRUISE phase

PF
1. ATC CLEARANCE CHANGE MCDU ................PERF CLB New ATC clearance : FL230 FCU ALT ........SET

PNF
MCDU ....................F-PLN

ANNOUNCE..FL 230 Read the new ALT on the PFD: ANNOUNCE FMA, and...FL 200 MAGENTA FMA and FL 200 magenta on PFD.CHECK ANNOUNCE.CROSSCHECKED

When FCU ALT is selected above the CSTR Observe: FMA color change Altitude constraint on altitude scale

PERF CLB

F-PLN

PF
2. RADAR TILT & ENG ANTI ICE

PNF

ENG ANTI ICE...........AS RQRD RADAR TILT.............ADJUST

When is ENG ANTI ICE required ?

0 C - 40 C

SAT above - 40 C

&
ICING CONDITIONS expected

OR
RADAR TILT :

ENG ANTI ICE required

- 40 C

&
Before descent SAT below - 40 C

Slightly reduce tilt to avoid overscanning

FCOM 3.04.30

PF

EFIS OPTIONS

PNF

MORA
150

DATABASE AIRPORTS

150
Provided if selected range is > 40 NM

LIML LIMC LIMF

Select the most appropriate option, according to circumstances : Obstacle area, diversion considerations, etc Select preferably different option on each side

PF

FL 100

PNF
Note: Actions on MCDU should be performed upon PF request, or at least, with PF approval

NAVAIDS.........CHECK Clear NAVAIDS from MCDU RAD NAV page, if manually tuned.

SEC F-PLN......AS RQRD In most of the cases copy active should be performed at that time.

OPT/MAX ALT ..............CHECK Check on the PROG page MORE DETAILS

PF

FL 100

PNF
Note: Actions on MCDU should be performed upon PF request, or at least, with PF approval

NAVAIDS.........CHECK Clear NAVAIDS from MCDU RAD NAV page, if manually tuned.

SEC F-PLN......AS RQRD In most of the cases copy active should be performed at that time.

OPT/MAX ALT ..............CHECK Check on the PROG page MORE DETAILS

OPTIMUM FL (OPT)
THE MOST ECONOMIC FL at given : Cost Index, Gross Weight, Weather conditions ( Winds and Temp ) It ensures a minimum estimated cruising time of 15 min It is continuously updated in flight.

MAXIMUM ALTITUDE (REC MAX) REC MAX = f (Gross Weight , Temperature)


It ensures the 0.3g buffet margin It is continuously updated in flight

PF LATERAL GUIDANCE : SELECTED MODE PNF

ALT

ALT

HDG
Vertical Constraint respected Constraint not respected

PULL
ALT CST ALT CST

PF

RESUME MANAGED LATERAL F-PLANPNF

HDG
-- Constraint not respected
TO WPT
Active leg

Constraint not respected


TO WPT

PUSH To MANAGE
INTCPT

FROM WPT
Minimum Distance to engage Nav mode : 1 NM Maximum divergence angle between Active leg & A/C Heading : 160

FROM WPT

PF

RESUME MANAGED VERTICAL F-PLAN PNF

ALT ALT
- -- Constraint not respected Vertical Constraint respected

PUSH To MANAGE
ALT CST ALT CST

PF
ALTITUDE constraint:

MONITORING THE CONSTRAINT

PNF

Magenta : The aircraft will match the constraint

Amber

: The aircraft will miss the constraint

To match the constraint :


1 Select the CSTR ALT on FCU,
to visualize the blue arrow.

2 Then Select a lower SPD,


until the CSTR is met

SPEED constraint to be missed by more than 10 kt :


The MCDU scratchpad displays SPD ERROR AT WPT

PF

CRZ ALT UPDATE ON PROG PAGE


7. CRUISE ALTITUDE CLEARANCE

PNF

When ATC gives final CRZ ALT or above Final ATC clearance at clearance :

intended CRZ FL :
PROG

FCU ALT ........SET


Final ATC clearance If final CRZ ALT clearance below intended FL : CRZ FL

Automatically updated. No action required.

PROG PAGE..UPDATE Intended CRZ FL

Final ATC clearance below intended CRZ FL :

Intended CRZ FL Final ATC clearance

PROG

CRZ FL must be updated by the crew. Otherwise: No transition to CRZ phase when reaching CRZ FL

CRZ FL

PF

EXPEDITE TO A HIGHER FL

PNF

FCU selected altitude

1 Select a Lower SPD

2 When ALT* engages, Resume managed SPD


Note: At high altitude, acceleration to resume managed speed may take a long time.

Observe V/S See predictions on F-PLN before any action To allow comparisons with the new predictions
F-PLN

PF

EXPEDITE TO A HIGHER FL

PNF

FCU selected altitude

1 Select a Lower SPD


Above FL 250: Select turbulence SPD/Mach (QRH5.00) Below FL 250: Do not select SPD below green dot

2 When ALT* engages, Resume managed SPD


Note: At high altitude, acceleration to resume managed speed may take a long time.
F-PLN

Observe V/S See predictions on F-PLN before any action To allow comparisons with the new predictions

PF FLIGHT PHASE SWITCHING CONDITIONS PNF

Preflight

Take Off
FLIGHT PHASES
PREFLIGHT

Climb

Cruise

Des

Approach

Go Around or Done

OPTIMUM SPEED PROFILE


/

SWITCHING CONDITIONS TO NEXT PHASE


SRS take off mode engaged and N1> 85% (EPR >= 1.25) or Ground Speed > 90 kt At acceleration altitude or by engagement of another vertical mode

TAKE OFF

V2 (V2 + 10)

CLIMB

ECON CLB SPD / MACH

Reaching cruise FL

CRUISE

ECON CRZ MACH

At descent initiation (if distance to DEST < 200 NM and no step descent) - Over flying (DECEL) pseudo waypoint with NAV (or LOC*/LOC) mode engaged and altitude < 7200 ft AGL - Manual activation of the approach phase. 1. To Go Around : when thrust levers at TO.GA detent or 2. To Done: 30 seconds after landing or 3. To Climb: when inserting a new CRZ FL 1. To Approach : Manual activation of the approach phase or 2. To Climb: Above acceleration altitude by - Selecting ALTN or - inserting NEW DEST and CRZ FL To preflight when INIT or PERF key depressed

DESCENT

ECON DES MACH / SPD

APPROACH

Vapp (GS Min)

GO AROUND

Vapp or current SPD whichever is greater. Green Dot at ACC ALT

DONE

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