565 Questions Model Exam For Mechanical
565 Questions Model Exam For Mechanical
565 Questions Model Exam For Mechanical
Question 1
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a. 4
b. 6
c. 9
d. 2
Question 2
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a. Surrounding
b. System
c. Mass
d. Boundary
Not answered
Any change that a system undergoes from one equilibrium state to another is called a _______________.
a. Process
b. Property
c. State
d. System
Question 4
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Carnot cycle is the most efficient cycle operating between two specified temperature limits, however, the Carnot cycle is not a suitable model
for power cycles. Which of the following impracticalities are associated with Carnot cycle?
d. All
Question 5
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The food compartment of a refrigerator is maintained at 4 degrees Celsius by removing heat from it at a rate of 360KJ/min. If the required
power input to the refrigerator is 2kW, determine the coefficient of performance of the refrigerator.
a. 1.0
b. 3.0
c. 2.0
d. 4.0
Not answered
a. Compressed liquid
b. Saturated vapor
c. Saturated liquid
Question 7
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a. Temperature
b. Pressure
c. Density
d. Total mass
Question 8
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Temperature difference is the driving force for heat transfer. The larger the temperature difference, the higher is the rate of heat transfer.
a. True
b. False
Not answered
a. True
b. False
Question 10
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Which one of the following is ideal cycle for spark ignition reciprocating engines?
a. Diesel cycle
b. Brayton cycle
c. Rankine cycle
d. Otto cycle
Question 11
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a. Energy
b. Pressure
c. Temperature
d. Velocity
Not answered
From the following statements, which one is Clausiuss second law of?
a. As the temperature approaches absolute zero, the entropy of a system approaches a constant minimum.
b. It is impossible for a self-acting machine to transfer heat from a colder body to a hotter one without the aid of an external agency
c. It is impossible to design an engine that extracts heat and fully utilizes it into work without producing any other effect.
d. Energy can neither be created nor destroyed. It can only change forms. In any process, the total energy of the universe remains the
same
The correct answer is: It is impossible for a self-acting machine to transfer heat from a colder body to a hotter one without the aid of an
external agency
Question 13
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During a steady-flow process, fluid properties within the control volume may change with position but not with time.
a. False
b. True
Question 14
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A change in the state of gas during which the pressure of the gas remains constant is called ____________ change.
a. Adiabatic
b. Isobaric
c. Isochoric
d. Isothermal
Not answered
Which method increases the thermal efficiency of simple ideal Rankine cycle on which steam power plant operates?
d. All
Question 16
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Heat is transferred to a heat engine from a furnace at a rate of 80 MW. If the rate of waste heat rejection to a nearby river is 20 MW,
Determine the thermal efficiency of the heat engine.
a. 50.0 %
b. 25.0 %
c. None
d. 75.0 %
Question 17
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Consider a steady-flow Carnot cycle with water as the working fluid. The maximum and minimum temperatures in the cycle are 327 and 27
degree Celsius. Determine the thermal efficiency.
a. 0.7
b. 0.4
c. 0.5
d. 0.6
Not answered
a. Brayton cycle
Question 19
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Consider a gas mixture that consists of 3 kg of O2, 5 kg of N2, and 2 kg of CH4. Determine the mass fraction of O2.
a. 0.5
b. 1.0
c. 0.3
d. 0.2
Question 20
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A rigid tank contains 10 kg of water at 90 degree Celsius. If 8 kg of the water is in the liquid form and the rest is in the vapor form, determine
the quality of the mixture.
a. 1.25
b. 0.2
c. 0.8
d. 1.0
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At pressures below the triple point value the process of passing from the solid phase directly into the vapor phase is called________________.
a. Sublimation
b. Triple point
c. Phase change
d. Melting
Question 22
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______the temperature at which condensation begins when the air is cooled at constant pressure.
Question 23
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Which term is related with the transfer of heat from a lower temperature region to a higher temperature one?
a. Work engine
b. Heat engine
c. Thermal engine
d. Refrigeration
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________the energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one degree.
a. Specific volume
b. Specific enthalpy
c. Specific work
d. Specific heat
Question 25
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a. Internal energy
b. Potential energy
c. Kinetic energy
d. Mechanical energy
Question 26
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a. Heat energy
b. Latent heat
c. Thermal energy
d. Work energy
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Which one of the following is true about the increase of entropy principle?
d. None
Question 28
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__________is the form of energy that is transferred between two systems (or a system and its surroundings) by virtue of a temperature
difference.
a. Heat
b. Work
c. Mass
d. Temperature
Question 29
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a. Thermometer
b. Manometer
c. Barometer
d. U-tube
Not answered
Which one of the following quantities is used to describe the amount of moisture the air holds relative to the maximum amount of moisture
the air can hold at the same temperature?
a. Specific humidity
b. Absolute humidity
c. Humidity ratio
d. Relative humidity
Question 31
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Energy can cross the boundary of a closed system in the form of ____________.
a. Work or Mass
c. Heat or Work
d. Heat or Mass
Question 32
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a. Isothermal process
b. Isochoric process
c. Adiabatic process
d. Isobaric process
Not answered
b. meta-center of body
Question 34
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Question 35
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The correct answer is: The mass of an object per unit volume
Question 36
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b. The flow is steady, with the velocity at any point remaining constant over time.
c. The flow is uniform, with the velocity at any point being the same in all directions.
The correct answer is: The fluid particles do not rotate about their own axis.
Question 37
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Question 38
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b. Streamlines are smooth curves that follow the path of fluid particles.
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The correct answer is: The pressure of a fluid decreases as its velocity increases.
Question 40
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The correct answer is: The pressure of a gas below atmospheric pressure
Question 41
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The correct answer is: The sum of the convective acceleration and the local acceleration.
Question 42
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The correct answer is: A flow in which the fluid particles move in a circular path.
Question 43
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c. The flow is uniform, with the velocity at any point being the same in all directions.
d. The flow is steady, with the velocity at any point remaining constant over time.
The correct answer is: The flow is steady, with the velocity at any point remaining constant over time.
Question 44
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a. The force required to move a unit area of fluid parallel to a second unit area of fluid a unit distance apart in a unit time.
c. The time it takes for a known amount of fluid to flow a given distance.
The correct answer is: The force required to move a unit area of fluid parallel to a second unit area of fluid a unit distance apart in a unit time.
Question 45
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Which of the following is the main difference between a simple manometer and a differential manometer?
a. A simple manometer uses a single leg, while a differential manometer uses two legs.
c. A simple manometer measures the pressure of a single point, while a differential manometer measures the pressure difference
between two points.
The correct answer is: A simple manometer measures the pressure of a single point, while a differential manometer measures the pressure
difference between two points.
Question 46
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Question 47
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b. The time it takes for a known amount of fluid to flow a given distance.
d. The force required to move a unit area of fluid parallel to a second unit area of fluid a unit distance apart in a unit time.
The correct answer is: The ratio of the dynamic viscosity to the density of the fluid.
Question 48
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a. The flow is steady, with the velocity at any point remaining constant over time.
c. The flow is uniform, with the velocity at any point being the same in all directions.
The correct answer is: The fluid particles move in smooth, parallel layers.
Question 49
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The correct answer is: The ease with which a fluid flow
Question 50
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The correct answer is: A function that gives the velocity of a fluid.
Question 51
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The process of breaking up or a liquid into fine droplets by spraying is called as ________________.
a. Ionization
b. Atomization
c. Carburetion
d. Injection
Question 52
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a. SAE 80
b. SAE 70
c. SAE 40
d. SAE 50
Question 53
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a. Homogeneous
b. Heterogeneous
c. Laminar
d. Both A and B
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The operation of forcing additional air under pressure in the engine cylinder is known as________________.
a. Pre-ignition
b. Turbulence
c. Supercharging
d. Scavenging
Question 55
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The ratio of indicated work done to the energy supplied by the fuel is called as _____.
a. Mechanical efficiency
b. Overall efficiency
c. Volumetric efficiency
d. Thermal Efficiency
Question 56
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a. Incomplete combustion
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The three way catalytic converter cannot control which one of the following? ________________ .
a. PM
b. NOx
c. CO
d. HC
Question 58
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The working cycle in case of four stroke engine is completed in following number of ________________ revolutions of crankshaft.
a. 2
b. 1/2
c. 4
d. 1
Question 59
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Not answered
A type of plant layout useful when the production process is in a continuous or repetitive way.
c. Cellular layout
Question 61
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--------- is the time that elapses between issuing replenishment order and receiving the material in stores.
b. Idle-time
c. Lead time
d. Replenishment time
Question 62
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In which selective inventory control system, the base of classification is based on lead time required to obtain the materials.
a. VED Analysis
b. FSN Analysis
c. HML Analysis
d. SDE Analysis
Not answered
Which one of the following factors are not internal affect productivity improvement.
b. Infrastructure supports
Question 64
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If an activity has multiple immediate predecessors, its earliest start (ES) is ------------.
The correct answer is: The maximum of all the earliest finishing values of its predecessors
Question 65
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Which range of forecasting time horizon, that used to forecast facility expansion and relocation.
c. A &B
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Is the process of measuring, evaluating and monitoring the current activities how an organization has achieved its goals and to take any
corrective actions needed to improve performance.
a. Organizing
b. Directing
c. Controlling
d. Staffing
Question 67
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Which one of the following is not true about Economic order quantity and inventory.
b. Average inventory level and number of orders per year are inversely related.
d. None
Question 68
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A machine costs of 1,000,000 birr, it produces items that generate a profit of 10 birr each on a production run of 50,000 units per year. What
is the payback periods.
a. 2 years
b. 4 years
c. 1 years
d. 3 years
Not answered
c. None
The correct answer is: When the project time is reduced, the direct cost decreases.
Question 70
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Which type of organizational structure are temporary organizational structures formed for specific projects for a specific period of time and
are dismantled, once the required goal is achieved.
a. Functional
b. Line &Staff
c. Line
d. Matrix
Question 71
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Which type of organizational structure is difficult control because, there are no clear lines of authority and responsibility.
a. Line
c. Functional
d. Matrix
Not answered
c. Profitability index
d. Payback period
Question 73
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-----------is a stock of materials used to facilitate production or to satisfy customer demands. It includes raw-materials, work-in-progress and
finished goods.
a. purchasing
b. Inventory
c. none
d. Martials
Question 74
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The correct answer is: Increase in production does necessarily by itself indicate increase in productivity.
Question 75
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Which one of the following are not the principle of good plant layout.
b. Principle of integration
d. None
Question 76
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The primary goal of the plant layout is to minimize the profit by the arrangement of all the industrial facilities to the best advantage of total
manufacturing of the product.
a. True
b. False
Question 77
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In which selective inventory control system, the base of classification is the source of supplies.
a. SO-S Analysis
b. GOLF Analysis
c. SDE Analysis
d. VED Analysis
Not answered
Which one of the are not true about the importance of forecasting.
b. for marketing
c. None
Question 79
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---------Is concerned with reducing, controlling, and eliminating hazards from the organizational unit.
a. Inventory
b. Ergonomics
c. plant layout
d. Industrial safety
Question 80
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Is the process of motivating, guiding, and supervising subordinates towards company objectives.
a. Controlling
b. Directing
c. Staffing
d. Organizing
Not answered
If an activity has only a single immediate predecessor, its earliest start (ES) equals the earliest finish (EF) of the predecessor.
a. False
b. True
Question 82
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In which selective inventory control system, the base of classification is based on frequently pattern of items.
a. VED Analysis
b. ABC Analysis
c. FSN Analysis
d. SDE Analysis
Question 83
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A type of plant layout that is useful when the production process is organized in batches.
c. Cellular layout
Not answered
a. Single sourcing
b. Sole sourcing
c. All
d. Multiple sourcing
Question 85
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--------- is the task of buying goods of the right quality in the right quantities, at the right time, and with the right price.
b. Purchasing
c. Scrutinizing
d. Supplying
Question 86
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The correct answer is: Inventory carrying costs decrease with an increasing quantity per order
Question 87
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In which selective inventory control system, the base of classification is based on annual consumption value/items on the basis of their
usage.
a. FSN Analysis
b. VED Analysis
c. ABC Analysis
d. HML Analysis
Question 88
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d. Management is universal
Question 89
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A type of layout that combines the resources necessary to manufacture a good or deliver a service, in one physical location.
a. Combined layout
c. Process layout
d. Product layout
Not answered
-------------- is a type of operation in the network that neither requires any time nor any resources.
a. Successor activity
b. Predecessor activity
c. Critical activities
d. Dummy activities
Question 91
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a. LF-ES/ES-LE
b. LF-EF/LS-ES
c. LS-EF/ EF-LS
d. ES-EF/EF-ES
Question 92
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A type of forecast they predict the company's products and estimate consumer request.
a. Demand forecasts
b. Technological forecasts
c. Supply forecasts
d. Economic forecasts
Not answered
----------is a method for shortening the project duration by reducing the time of one or more of the critical project activities to a time that is
less than the normal activity time.
a. Crash cost
b. Crash time
c. Project crashing
d. Project risk
Question 94
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b. All
d. Forecasting sales
Question 95
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Is the arrangement of industrial facilities such as personnel, operating equipment, storage space, materials handling equipment and all other
supporting services.
a. Plant location
b. Ergonomics
c. Organization
d. Plant layout
Not answered
In which selective inventory control system, the base of classification is the nature of supplies.
a. SDE Analysis
b. GOLF Analysis
c. VED Analysis
d. SO-S Analysis
Question 97
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If you are a mechanical engineer, which one of the following factors to be considered in design plant Layout.
a. Hazards
b. Type of layout
c. Type of Production
d. All
Question 98
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If an activity is an immediate predecessor for just a single activity, the Latest finishing (LF) equals the latest starting (LS) of the activity that
immediately follows it.
a. False
b. True
Not answered
c. All
Question 100
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--------- is a methodology for converting a large-scale project into detailed schedules for its thousands of activities for planning, scheduling
and controlling purpose.
a. Network Scheduling
b. Milestone Charts
d. Bar Charts
Question 101
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-----------is the process of which planning, coordinates, supervises, controlling and carry out the tasks associated with the flow of materials; to,
through, and out of an organization in an integrated manner.
a. Inventory Management
b. Materials Management
c. Project Management
d. Resource Management
Not answered
a. Climatic conditions
c. Proximity to markets
d. B &C
Question 103
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Is concerned with the achievement of optimal relationship between workers and their work environment.
a. Organization
b. Ergonomics
c. management
d. staff
Question 104
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a. The probability of occurrence of risk events is lowest near the end of a project
b. The cost associated with risk events tends to be lowest near the beginning of a project
c. The cost associated with risk events tends to be highest near the beginning of a project
d. The probability of occurrence of risk events is highest near the beginning of a project
The correct answer is: The cost associated with risk events tends to be highest near the beginning of a project
Question 105
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Which one of the following is not true about Critical Path Method Technique.
b. None
Question 106
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a. Repeatability
b. Sensitivity
c. Accuracy
d. Readability
Question 107
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Not answered
A pressure indicator showed a reading as 42 bar on a scale range of 0 - 50 bar. If the true value was 41.4 bar, what is the value of static
error?
a. 1.62 bar
b. 1.45
c. 0.6 bar
d. 0.4 bar
Question 109
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For the above question number 8 what will be the value of percentage of relative error?
a. 0.4
b. 1.62
c. 0.6
d. 1.45
Question 110
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b. Large weigh
d. Small weight
Not answered
_________ Sensors translate movement into a change in the mutual inductance between magnetically coupled parts.
a. Capacitive
b. Inductive
c. Ultrasonic
d. Resistive
Question 112
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d. Are used by the workers and technicians who actually carry out the measurements
The correct answer is: Are used by the workers and technicians who actually carry out the measurements
Question 113
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a. Transducer
b. Filter
c. Amplifier
d. Attenuator
Not answered
a. High frequency
b. No frequency
c. Mid-Range frequency
d. Low frequency
Question 115
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a. Bourdon gage
b. Thermocouple
c. Pyrometer
d. Thermometer
Question 116
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The following quantities are typically within the scope of mechanical measurements except
a. Pressure
b. Temperature
c. Flow
d. Current
Not answered
a. Observational errors
b. Random errors
c. Environmental errors
d. Instrumental errors
Question 118
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a. High speed
b. No need of calibration
c. Accuracy
Question 119
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b. Pressure
c. Temperature
d. Displacement
Not answered
a. Limit switches
b. Digital tachometers
c. Strain gauge
d. Encoders
Question 121
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a. Primary measurement
b. Tertiary measurement
c. Secondary measurement
d. None
Question 122
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Which of the following is the input quantity provided to photoelectric type transducer?
a. Air
b. Sound
c. Pressure
d. Light
Not answered
a. Velocity
b. Pressure
c. All
d. Time
Question 124
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a. Bellows
b. Capsule
c. Beams
d. Bourdon tube
Question 125
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The revision applied to the critical value so that the final result obtained improves the worth of the result is called ________.
a. Error
b. Actual value
c. Correction
d. Range
Not answered
a. Strain-gauged element
b. Capacitive element
c. Piezoelectric
d. Potentiometer
Question 127
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d. To produce force only in one direction by hydraulic/pneumatic pressure acting on the Piston.
The correct answer is: To make mechanically complex and expensive feeding and sorting devices
Question 128
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a. Motors
b. Belt
c. Valves
d. Gears
Not answered
a. A and C
b. ON/OFF Control
c. Infinite Position
d. Finite Position
Question 130
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The extent to which the measured value might be wrong and normally expressed in percentage is called
a. Accuracy
b. Error
c. Reproducibility
d. Sensitivity
Question 131
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a. Transistor
b. Inductor
c. Resistor
d. Capacitor
Not answered
a. Transducer
b. Attenuator
c. Filter
d. Amplifier
Question 133
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_________ is a motor that produces rotation through equal angles for each digital pulse supplied to its input.
a. Stepper motor
b. DC motor
c. Servo motor
d. Ac motor
Question 134
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_________sensors rely on variation of the resistance of a material when the measured variable is applied to it.
a. Ultrasonic
b. Capacitive
c. Inductive
d. Resistive
Not answered
a. Normally closed
b. Normally open
c. Output
d. Negated Output
Question 136
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A filter that has a pass band which allows all frequencies from zero up to some frequency to be transmitted.
Question 137
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a. Timing
b. Logic
c. Sequencing
d. None
Not answered
Which of the following elements of control systems is responsible for transforming the output of a microprocessor/microcontroller into a
controlling action on a machine?
a. System
b. Actuator
c. Controller
d. Sensor
Question 139
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a. System
b. Mechatronics
c. All
d. Modeling
Question 140
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Not answered
a. Brushed DC Motor
b. Relays
c. Transistors
d. Diodes
Question 142
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The ability of transducer to give the same output when used to measure a constant input over a period of time is called __________
a. Stability
b. Sensitivity
c. Reproducibility
d. Repeatability
Question 143
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a. Tach generator
b. Potentiometer
c. Orifice plate
d. Strain gage
Not answered
Question 145
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Produce force only in one direction by hydraulic/pneumatic pressure acting on the piston
c. All
Question 146
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b. Positive drive
d. Bulky construction
Not answered
The phenomenon of decreased resistance of the materials to fluctuating stresses is the main characteristic of _____ failure.
a. Fatigue
c. Fracture
d. Yielding
Question 148
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Which of the following can be used for power transmission in intersecting shafts?
a. Spur Gear
b. Bevel Gear
c. Helical Gear
Question 149
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The phenomenon of decreased resistance of the materials to fluctuating stresses is the main characteristic of _____ failure.
a.
None
b. Fracture
c. Fatigue
d. Yielding
Not answered
a. Tee joint
b. Butt joint
d. Lap joint
Question 151
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If driving gear rotates ACW, driven gear will rotate in which direction?
a. CW
c. ACW
Question 152
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Not answered
a. None
c. Providing fillets.
Question 154
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Find the mean coil diameter of a helical compression sprig if a load of 1200N is applied on the spring. Spring index is 6, and wire diameter
7mm.
a. 42mm
c. 7/6mm
Question 155
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a. Toughness
b. Modulus of plasticity
c. Resilience
d. Modulus of elasticity
Not answered
A_______ bearing supports the load acting along the axis of the shaft.
a. Thrust
b. Transversal
c. Radial
d. Longitudinal
Question 157
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If the spring is compressed completely and the adjacent coils touch each other, the length of spring is called as?
a. Solid length
b. Free length
c. Compressed length
Question 158
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Not answered
b. Cannot be determined
d. No effect
Question 160
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c. Woodruff key
d. Square key
Question 161
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b. They are used for the measurement of force and to control motion
Not answered
Question 163
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a. 4PD/t
b. PD/4t
c. PD/2t
d. 2PD/t
Question 164
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The shaft is always stepped with ________ diameter at the middle portion and __________ diameter at the shaft ends.
a. Minimum, minimum
b. Zero, infinity
c. Maximum, minimum
d. Minimum, maximum
Not answered
a. Bending Moment
d. Torsional moment
Question 166
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a. None
c. Fatigue
d. Wear
Question 167
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One of the following reinforcement and anchoring approaches provides relatively a more rigid support.
a. Leveling Screws
c. All
d. Leveling Wedges
Not answered
Which one of the following is the first most important aspect of reliability?
a. Design
b. All
c. Transportation
d. Production
Question 169
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a. Operational Availability
b. Inherent Availability
c. Achieved Availability
d. All
Question 170
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a. Vibration/noise monitoring
b. Thermal monitoring
c. Lubricant monitoring
d. All
Not answered
a. Miss-alignment
c. All
Question 172
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-------are a type of decisions that have been encountered and made in the past.
a. Programmed decisions
b. None
d. Associative choices
Question 173
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The correct answer is: To increase the utilization of the equipment or system
Question 174
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-------- Is the process by which jobs are matched with resources and sequenced to be executed at a certain point in time?
a. Planning
b. Scheduling
c. Staffing
d. Networking
Question 175
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Which one of the following is not the benefit of predictive type of maintenance
c. Low production
Question 176
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-----------is the measuring technique of the state of damage that determines the difference between the initial state and the state after wear
process.
a. Related measurement
b. Direct measured
c. Indirect measured
d. Absolute measurement
Not answered
a. Fatigue
b. Wear
c. All
d. Corrosion
Question 178
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Question 179
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Not answered
--------Is the probability that an item/equipment or system will perform its intended function for a stated period of time under specified
operating conditions?
a. None
b. Reliability
c. Maintainability
d. Availability
Question 181
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What would happen, if equipment possesses reliability and maintainability to the maximum extent in accordance to MTTR?
The correct answer is: Failure rate is lower and downtime is shorter
Question 182
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d. Pareto Analysis
Not answered
Which one of the following is the first most important aspect of reliability?
a. Production
b. Design
c. All
d. Transportation
Question 184
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a. Thermocouple
b. Microphone
c. Pressure transducer
d. Accelerometer
Question 185
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The correct answer is: The tools and techniques used to support maintenance activities
Question 186
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a. Vibration
b. Heated up
c. Abnormal noise
d. All
Question 187
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b. All
Question 188
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Not answered
b. Minimizing downtime
Question 190
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The following are the most commonly used inventory analyses except one.
a. HML
b. VED
c. SDE
d. FSM
Question 191
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----------is defined as an identifiable physical condition which indicates that a functional failure is either about to occur or it is in the process of
occurring.
a. Chemical failure
b. functional failure
c. Potential failure
d. Physical failure
Not answered
Which of the following are not true about wear-out phase in hazard rate curves?
c. Weibull distributions B= 1
Question 193
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--------- are a type of decision-making environments, it has more than one states of nature exist but lacks sufficient knowledge and insufficient
information to know the consequences of different actions.
c. None
Question 194
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c. All
Not answered
b. All
d. customer actions
Question 196
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Which of the following is a technique used to monitor the condition of rotating machinery?
b. Oil analysis
c. Thermography
d. Vibration analysis
Question 197
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a. Unsound foundation
c. Lack of lubrication
d. All
Not answered
The correct answer is: Determine the actual repair work required
Question 199
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a. 5%
b. 3%
c. 15%
d. 10%
Question 200
Not answered
a. Fatigue
b. Misalignment
c. Wear
d. All
Not answered
b. All
c. warning period
Question 202
Not answered
For the successful spare parts management, it is essential to analyze the spare parts inventory based on:
a. All
c. Criticality
d. Frequency of issues
Question 203
Not answered
In which generation, the maintenance was restricted to fixing the components when it breaks because it was the cheapest alternative.
a. Third Generation
b. First generation
c. Second Generation
d. Fourth generation
Not answered
a. A and C
Question 205
Not answered
Which of the following is a technique used to monitor the condition of insulation in electrical equipment?
a. Thermography
d. Oil analysis
Question 206
Not answered
c. All
Not answered
b. Calibration
c. Inspections
d. Lubrication
Question 208
Not answered
a. condition of damage
b. All
c. Kind of damage
Question 209
Not answered
Which of the following remedies are true for preventing shaft failures?
c. All
Not answered
------ is the probability that items or system can be retained in, or can be restored to operating condition in a specified amount of time.
a. None
b. Reliability
c. Availability
d. Maintainability
Question 211
Not answered
a. Increases
b. Decreases
c. Remains same
Question 212
Not answered
d. All
Not answered
b. PERT
c. All
d. CPM
Question 214
Not answered
Several findings show the reason why seals fail. How many percent does improper installation constitutes to the failure?
a. 22 percent
b. 12 percent
c. 26 percent
d. 15 percent
Question 215
Not answered
a. Repair.
b. Servicing
c. All
d. Operation
Not answered
Which of the following are true about the purpose of planned maintenance
d. A and B
Question 217
Not answered
c. Oil analysis
d. Thermography
Question 218
Not answered
Not answered
Is a set of activities that detect changes in the physical condition of equipment (signs of failure) in order to carry out the appropriate
maintenance work.
a. Reactive maintenance
b. Preventive maintenance
c. Breakdown maintenance
d. Predictive maintenance
Question 220
Not answered
c. Where equipment condition deteriorates to the point at which the failure can be detected; and finally.
d. None
Question 221
Not answered
This type of schedule allows 10% to 15% of the workforce to be available for emergency work.
a. Long-range
b. Daily
c. Medium-range
d. Weekly
Not answered
Which of the following is NOT a factor to consider when determining the appropriate level of spares provisioning?
Question 223
Not answered
a. Shut-down Maintenance
b. Design-out Maintenance
c. All
d. Running Maintenance
Question 224
Not answered
Which of the following are true about the relationship between Weibull analysis and hazard rate?
c. All
Not answered
a. All
b. Repair
c. Inspection
d. Overhaul
Question 226
Not answered
Which one of the following is not true about Proper machine installations?
c. Maximize reliability
The correct answer is: Maximize life cycle costs of production machinery
Question 227
Not answered
Not answered
Question 229
Not answered
a. Minimizing production
c. Reducing downtime.
Question 230
Not answered
The cost of spare parts is more than ____ of the total maintenance cost in the industry.
a. 50%
b. 45
c. 60%
d. 55%
Not answered
The correct answer is: A graph that shows the maintenance requirements of equipment over time
Question 232
Not answered
a. Improves in reliability
Question 233
Not answered
Which of the following are true about objectives of planning and scheduling maintenance?
a. Maintaining the operating equipment at a responsive level in terms of delivery schedule and quality.
b. All
Not answered
In designing the foundation for an alignment-critical machine, all factors are important except:
a. Foundation thickness
c. Stiffness of a foundation
Question 235
Not answered
----------Is a system that utilizes to collected data from the machinery in order to predict and prevent the potential failures?
Question 236
Not answered
--------- are a type of decision-making environments, it has more than one states of nature exist but it has sufficient information to know the
consequences of different actions.
d. None
Not answered
The correct answer is: To reduce the time required to perform repairs
Question 238
Not answered
Which of the following is NOT a factor considered when determining spares provisioning levels?
b. Production capacity
c. Lead time
d. Consumption value
Question 239
Not answered
Which of the following are not true about debugging phase in hazard rate curves?
a. Infant mortality
Not answered
Question 241
Not answered
a. All
b. Weekly schedule
c. Long-range schedule
d. Daily schedule
Question 242
Not answered
b. Increased downtime
Not answered
b. environmental conditions
c. operational processes
d. All
Question 244
Not answered
Which of the following is defined as average of the time taken in repair work?
a. Breakdown maintenance
b. Predictive maintenance
c. Preventive maintenance
Question 245
Not answered
----------are techniques of condition monitoring that mostly carried out without interruption of operation of the unit.
Not answered
a. High complexity
c. Diagnostic capabilities
Question 247
Not answered
---------- is done to keep an equipment or machinery in a satisfactory operating condition through regular inspection, calibration, lubrication or
replacement of certain components.
a. Corrective Maintenance
b. Preventive Maintenance
c. Running Maintenance
d. Predictive Maintenance
Question 248
Not answered
---------is the interval between the occurrence of a potential failure and its deterioration in to functional failure.
a. P-F interval
b. P-S interval
c. P-D interval
d. None
Not answered
The cost of spare parts is more than ____ of the total maintenance cost in the industry.
a. 50%
b. 45
c. 55%
d. 60%
Question 250
Not answered
a. Temperature monitoring
b. Dynamic monitoring
c. All
d. Chemical monitoring
Question 251
Not answered
c. All
Not answered
a. None
b. Sampling techniques
c. Technical diagnostics
d. Maintenance technique
Question 253
Not answered
Which of the following are not true about useful life phase in hazard rate curves?
a. None
b. Weibull distributions B = 1
Question 254
Not answered
b. All
Not answered
Most failures give some warning before they occur. This warning is------------
a. functional failure
b. Potential failure
c. Physical failure
d. Chemical failure
Question 256
Not answered
The welder uses the ___ flame as the starting point for all other flame adjustments.
a. Oxidizing
b. Reducing
c. Neutral
d. None
Question 257
Not answered
Which of the following cutting conditions greatly affects the tool wear?
a. Cutting speed
b. Feed
d. Depth of cut
Not answered
Additive manufacturing uses much less material than other subtractive manufacturing processes.
a. true
b. false
Question 259
Not answered
The correct answer is: Relative motion between tool and work piece
Question 260
Not answered
Thermoplastics is an example of
Not answered
From the following which one falls under the trade name full mold process?
a. Slush casting
d. Squeeze casting
Question 262
Not answered
Which one of the following methods is not used for producing metal powders?
a. Atomization
b. Compacting
c. Electrolysis
Question 263
Not answered
Which of the following processes start with a material that is in a fluid or semifluid state and solidifies the material in a cavity:
a. pressing
b. machining
c. casting
d. forging
Not answered
Which casting defect occurs due to excess moisture content in molding sand?
a. Porosity
b. Inclusion
c. Blow holes
d. Shrinkage
Question 265
Not answered
a. Cemented carbides
c. Abrasives
Question 266
Not answered
Not answered
a. Metal starts freezing before reaching the farthest point in the cavity
c. Metal starts freezing before reaching the center of the casting for a casting with two gates at its two sides
d. Tiny blow holes occurring either at or just below the casting surface.
The correct answer is: Tiny blow holes occurring either at or just below the casting surface.
Question 268
Not answered
a. Metal starts freezing before reaching the center of the casting for a casting with two gates at its two sides
c. Tiny blow holes occurring either at or just below the casting surface
d. Metal starts freezing before reaching the farthest point in the cavity
Question 269
Not answered
a. Centrifuge casting
Not answered
Fused deposition modeling is a layer AM process that uses a _______________filament by fused deposition.
a. Thermoplastic
b. Polylactic
c. Thermoelastic
d. None
Question 271
Not answered
In which one of the following ionized gas are used to cut metal sheet?
b. Ultrasonic machining
Question 272
Not answered
a. yield strength
b. hardness
c. tensile strength
d. all of these
Not answered
a. SLA
b. SLS
c. FDM
d. LOM
Question 274
Not answered
b. The cutting edge clears the width of the workpiece on either ends
c. The chip flows over the tool face and the direction of the chip flow velocity is normal to the cutting edge
d. The cutting edge of the tool is perpendicular to the direction of tool travel
Question 275
Not answered
a. True
b. False
Not answered
In the following properties of nozzle, which of them does not influence the MRR in AJM?
a. Outside temperature
b. Wear
d. Size
Question 277
Not answered
a. Ionized
b. Vaporized
c. Magnetized
d. Heated
Question 278
Not answered
Not answered
a. Black sand
Question 280
Not answered
b. All of these
c. Weakening of tool
Question 281
Not answered
d. the cutting edge of the tool is perpendicular to the direction of tool travel
The correct answer is: the cutting edge of the tool is perpendicular to the direction of tool travel
Question 282
Not answered
b. Remains constant
c. Increases
d. Decreases
Question 283
Not answered
d. Stud welding
Question 284
Not answered
a. rolling mill
b. forge hammer
c. press
d. milling machine
Not answered
From the following printers which one can print multiple materials at one time?
a. FDM
b. None
c. SLA
d. SLM
Question 286
Not answered
Question 287
Not answered
In which one of the following casting process oil bonded sand and gray iron are used as a typical core material?
c. Slush casting
d. Squeeze casting
Not answered
b. at a recrystallization temperature
Question 289
Not answered
a. oxy welding
b. oxy-fuel welding
d. oxyacetylene welding
Question 290
Not answered
a. All
b. Flat surfaces
c. Controlled radius
d. Sharp edges
Not answered
a. 0.3 Tm
b. 0.5 Tm
c. 0.1 Tm
d. 0.75 Tm
Question 292
Not answered
a. All
b. Brittle
c. Corrosion resistant
d. Heat resistant
Question 293
Not answered
a. Plastic
b. Wax
c. Metal
d. Wood
Not answered
a. 2526
b. 2250
c. 3073
d. 3773
Question 295
Not answered
Which technology requires a filling pattern to be produced within the enclosed boundary?
a. Vat polymerization
b. Binder jetting
d. Material extrusion
Question 296
Not answered
Not answered
Question 298
Not answered
The defects due to metal starts freezing before reaching the farthest point in the cavity is:
a. Gas holes
b. Cold shut
c. Mis run
d. Pin hole
Question 299
Not answered
Sintering increases
Not answered
In metal machining, the zone where the heat is generated due to friction between the moving chip and the tool face, is called
a. Shear zone
b. Friction zone
c. None of these
Question 301
Not answered
a. Continuous chips
b. Discontinuous chips
Question 302
Not answered
Not answered
b. All of these
Question 304
Not answered
a. SLA
b. SLM
c. FDM
d. None
Question 305
Not answered
a. Low temperature
b. High temperature
Not answered
Which one of the following secondary operations is used to improve the self-lubricating capacity of the sintered part in powder metallurgy?
a. Impregnation
b. Coining
c. Infiltration
d. Repressing
Question 307
Not answered
The first step in each product design process is to________and conceptualize the function and appearance of the product.
a. Imagine
b. None
c. Summarize
d. Visualize
Question 308
Not answered
In the Taylor tool life equation, VT^n = C, the value of n=0.5. The tool.
a. 18 m/min
b. 9 m/min
c. 72 m/min
d. 36 m/min
Not answered
Which of the following components influence the material removal rate in Abrasive jet machining?
a. Carrier gas
c. Abrasive grain
d. Nozzle
Question 310
Not answered
a. SLA
b. SLS
c. SLM
d. FDM
Question 311
Not answered
From the following which one is not independent variable in cutting process?
a. cutting fluids
The correct answer is: temperature rise in the workpiece, the tool, and the chip,
Question 312
Not answered
a. All
b. Surface finish
c. Speed of construction
d. Quality
Question 313
Not answered
a. Wood fibers
b. Plant fibers
c. Carbon fibers
d. Glass fibers
Question 314
Not answered
The process in which molten metal is forced to pass through a nozzle in to a steam of water or air is called__________
a. Reduction
b. Electrolysis
c. Atomization
d. Shotting
Not answered
The property by virtue of which a sand mold is capable of with standing a high temperature of the molten metal with out fusing is known
as_______
a. Adhesiveness
b. Refractoriness
c. Cohesiveness
d. Porosity
Question 316
Not answered
Casting defects due to metal starts freezing before reaching the center of the casting for a casting with two gates at its two sides is
called_________
a. Pin hole
b. Mis run
c. Cold shut
d. Gas holes
Question 317
Not answered
Which one among the following welding processes uses non-consumable electrode?
Not answered
In order to generate a casting with an internal surface, which part is typically used in a casting operation?
a. Core
b. Pattern
c. Riser
d. Chaplets
Question 319
Not answered
The correct answer is: Mold collapsibility usually avoids cracks in casting
Question 320
Not answered
a. I2RT
b. 4I2RT
c. 2I2RT
d. IRT2
Not answered
Question 322
Not answered
Drilling is an example of
a. Uniform cutting
b. Orthogonal cutting
c. Oblique cutting
d. Simple cutting
Question 323
Not answered
In manufacturing self-lubricating bearings by powder metallurgy an important secondary operation that is carried out after sintering is
b. Impregnation
d. Infiltration
Not answered
This is a bulk forming process in which the workpiece or billet is shaped into finished part by the application of compressive and tensile
forces with the help of a pair of rods.
a. Extrusion
b. Rolling
c. Wire drawing
d. Forging
Question 325
Not answered
Which of the following process includes heating of green compact at high temperature in the powder metallurgy process?
a. Atomization
b. Sintering
c. Compacting
d. Scaling
Question 326
Not answered
a. Design of punch
b. Design of die
d. Wear of punch
Not answered
a. Stud welding
Question 328
Not answered
a. Axially oscillating
b. Perpendicularly oscillating
c. Perpendicularly rotating
d. Inclined oscillating
Question 329
Not answered
A property of sand due to which it evolves a great amount of steam and other gasses is called
a. permeability
b. cohesiveness
c. adhesiveness
d. none
Not answered
For machining to take place, tool should be penetrated into work piece to a certain _____
a. Depth
b. Width
c. Height
d. Length
Question 331
Not answered
What must be the velocity of the carrier gas that carries the abrasive particles in AJM?
a. 200-400 m/sec
b. 300-500 m/sec
c. 100-200 m/sec
d. none
Question 332
Not answered
Not answered
Which of the following method is used to make powder for brittle metals?
a. Electrolytic process
b. Chemical reduction
c. Atomization
d. Mechanical pulverization
Chemical reduction
Question 334
Not answered
a. Pointed
b. Domed
c. Flat
d. Disk
Question 335
Not answered
The process of cutting hole of various shapes and sizes in to a work piece
a. trimming
b. die
c. slitting
d. punching
Not answered
a. Investment casting
b. All
d. Lost foam
Question 337
Not answered
Question 338
Not answered
Hollow casting is the other name of which of the following special casting process?
b. Squeeze casting
c. Slush casting
Not answered
Question 340
Not answered
a. Smoother
b. Harder
c. Weaker
d. Stronger
Question 341
Not answered
In abrasive jet machining, as the distance between the nozzle tip and the work surface increases, the material removal rate
a. Increases continuously
d. Decreases continuously
The correct answer is: Increases, becomes stable and then decreases
Question 342
Not answered
Advanced machining process by which small portion of the worksurface to be removed by fusion or vaporization is:
a. Chemical machining
b. Mechanical machining
d. Thermal machining
Question 343
Not answered
--------------SLA printing uses a plastic strand that's pushed through a heated nozzle.
a. False
b. True
Question 344
Not answered
From the following which one is the sequence of operations in conventional powder metallurgy process?
Not answered
a. JPG
b. SLDRT
c. STL
d. All
Question 346
Not answered
Question 347
Not answered
a. Reduction
b. Electrolytic process
c. Atomization
d. Oxidation
Not answered
Types of machining used to remove round sharp corners on holes in metal parts produced by conventional through-hole drilling is called:
Question 349
Not answered
a. Forging
b. Hot rolling
c. Cold rolling
d. Extrusion
Question 350
Not answered
a. dark blue
b. light blue
c. red
d. purplish tinge
Not answered
In heading, the maximum length that can be upset in a single blow is _________ the diameter of the initial wire stock.
a. Four times
b. None
c. Two times
d. One times
Question 352
Not answered
a. Wooden parts
b. Ceramic parts
c. Metallic parts
d. Plastic parts
Question 353
Not answered
a. SLA
b. SLM
c. Powder based
d. FDM
Not answered
a. Tool
b. Holding device
d. Workpiece
Question 355
Not answered
a. Coining
b. hot pressing
c. cold pressing
d. A and C
Question 356
Not answered
a. needle bearing
b. jewel bearing
c. ball bearing
d. bush bearing
Not answered
a. grains
b. coal
c. bauxite
d. iron ore
Question 358
Not answered
a. caustic
b. fragile
c. explosive
d. free flowing
Question 359
Not answered
In case of belt conveyors, the bearings used for return idlers are
c. bush bearings
d. anti-friction bearings
Not answered
b. scarp iron
Question 361
Not answered
a. mild steel
b. carbon steel
c. wrought iron
d. cast iron
Question 362
Not answered
Which one of the following is not a excavating and moving type machine?
a. scarper
b. dragline
c. dump truck
d. clam shell
Not answered
a. greater capacity
c. continuity of motion
Question 364
Not answered
a. soap flakes
b. zinc oxide
c. sulphur
d. starch
Question 365
Not answered
a. needle bearing
b. bush bearing
c. jewel bearing
d. ball bearing
Not answered
b. Scarp iron
Question 367
Not answered
a. carbon black
b. soda ash
c. salt cake
Question 368
Not answered
a. granular materials
c. pulverized materials
d. lumpy materials
Not answered
The correct answer is: handling materials above dull red heat
Question 370
Not answered
Which one of the following does not fall under the category of hoisting equipment?
a. dragline
b. pull lift
c. jack
d. chain hoist
Question 371
Not answered
d. no differential
Not answered
Question 373
Not answered
a. One
b. four
c. two
d. eight
Question 374
Not answered
a. starch
b. tobacco
c. silica flour
d. zinc oxide
Not answered
a. mild steel
b. carbon steel
c. cast iron
d. wrought iron
Question 376
Not answered
a. nonferrous materials
b. heavy equipment
c. batches of material
d. castings only
Question 377
Not answered
In case of belt conveyors, the bearings used for return idlers are
c. bush bearings
Not answered
a. magnetic hoists
b. electric hoists
Question 379
Not answered
a. heavy goods
b. granular material
c. package goods
d. mineral ores
Question 380
Not answered
b. mild steel
c. chrome steel
d. cast iron
Not answered
When a cylinder is located in a Vee-block, the number of degrees of freedom which are arrested is
a. 8
b. 4
c. 7
d. 2
Question 382
Not answered
d. It is expensive
The correct answer is: Used for reducing speed and increasing torque
Question 383
Not answered
a. Spheres
b. Cuboids
c. Cones
d. Cubes
Not answered
The smaller and generally the driving gear of a pair of mated gears is called _________
a. Pitch
b. Pinion
c. Module
d. Rack
Question 385
Not answered
Question 386
Not answered
When large gear reductions are needed _________ gears are used.
a. Spur
b. Helical
c. Bevel
d. Worm
Not answered
__________ Mechanism is a crossed four bar chain mechanism in early steam engines to guide the piston rod in a cylinder to have an
approximate straight line motion.
a. Watt
b. Peaucellier
c. Chebychev
d. Grasshoppe
Question 388
Not answered
The angle turned by the gear from the beginning to the end of engagement of a pair of teeth is called ______________
a. angle of action
b. angle of approach
c. angle of recess
d. angle of contact
Question 389
Not answered
The magnitude of velocities of the points on a rigid link is directly proportional to the distances from the points to the instantaneous center.
a. False
b. True
Not answered
In which of the following mechanism the relative motions of the rigid bodies are in one plane or in parallel planes?
a. spatial mechanism
b. flexure mechanism
c. spherical mechanism
d. planar mechanism
Question 391
Not answered
The ratio of maximum fluctuation of energy to the work done per cycle is called
d. fluctuation of energy
Question 392
Not answered
a. dedendum
b. Module
c. circular pitch
d. circular pitch
Not answered
The distance by which a helix advances along the axis of the gear for one turnaround is called _____________
a. joint line
b. Lead
c. normal link
d. axial pitch
Question 394
Not answered
Question 395
Not answered
When the pin connects one sliding member and the other turning member, the angular velocity of the sliding member is __________
a. 2
b. 0
c. 3
d. 1
Not answered
In a multi plate clutch, number of discs on the driving shaft is given by n1. True or false?
a. False
b. True
Question 397
Not answered
a. Single disc
b. Centrifugal
c. Conical
d. Cylindrical
Question 398
Not answered
Which of the following clutches include shoes and spider inside the rim of the pulley?
a. Cone clutch
b. Centrifugal clutch
Not answered
The distance traveled by a point on either pitch circle of the two wheels during the period of contact of a pair of teeth is called _______
a. angle of action
b. arc of contact
c. path of contact
d. contact ratio
Question 400
Not answered
a. angle of recess
b. angle of approach
c. contact ratio
d. space width
Question 401
Not answered
The number of degree of freedom of a planer linkage with 8 links and 9 simple revolute joints is
a. 2
b. 4
c. 3
d. 1
Not answered
The velocity of the instantaneous center relative to any third rigid link will be different.
a. True
b. False
Question 403
Not answered
In a four stroke I.C. engine, the turning moment during the compression stroke is
a. positive throughout
b. negative throughout
Question 404
Not answered
If there are redundant constraints in the chain and it forms a statically indeterminate structure, what is the degree of freedom or the mobility
of this structure?
a. More than 0
b. Less than 0
c. 1
d. 2
Not answered
The distance measured along the circumference of the pitch circle from a point on one tooth to the same point on the adjacent tooth is
called ________________
a. pitch point
b. circular pitch
c. line of centers
d. pitch diameter
Question 406
Not answered
a. Helical
b. Bevel
c. Spur
d. Worm
Question 407
Not answered
The condition which must be fulfilled by two gear tooth profiles to maintain a constant angular velocity ratio between them is called
__________________
a. interference
b. law of gearing
c. path of contact
d. arc of contact
Not answered
Question 409
Not answered
In a cone clutch, the mean radius of the bearing surface is 300 mm, whereas the breadth is 20 mm. Find the inner and outer radii. The semi
cone angle is 30 degrees.
Question 410
Not answered
a. variations of energy above and below the mean resisting torque to the
d. ratio of the mean resisting torque to the work done per cycle
The correct answer is: difference between the maximum and minimum energies
Question 411
Not answered
The co-efficient of fluctuation of energy is the ratio of maximum energy to the minimum energy.
a. False
b. True
Question 412
Not answered
The locus of a point on the pitch circle from the beginning to end of engagement of two mating gears is called as ___________
a. Path of contact
b. Arc of contact
c. Path of approach
d. Arc of approach
Question 413
Not answered
Which of the following is a common application of air conditioning in the healthcare industry?
a. Sterilization
b. Patient comfort
d. Equipment cooling
Not answered
Question 415
Not answered
Which of the following air conditioning systems is most suitable for large commercial spaces?
Question 416
Not answered
The correct answer is: A container used to transport perishable items at low temperatures
Question 417
Not answered
In the reversed Carnot cycle, what is the state of the gas at the end of the isothermal expansion process?
a. Superheated vapor
b. Saturated liquid
c. Saturated vapor
Question 418
Not answered
What is the formula for calculating the total cooling load of a space?
The correct answer is: Total cooling load = Sensible cooling load + Latent cooling load
Question 419
Not answered
What is the primary disadvantage of air cycle refrigeration systems compared to vapor compression refrigeration systems?
Not answered
a. During cooling and humidification process, the enthalpy of air may increase, decrease or remain constant depending upon the
temperature of the wet surface
b. During cooling and humidification process, the enthalpy of air remains constant
The correct answer is: During cooling and humidification process, the enthalpy of air may increase, decrease or remain constant depending
upon the temperature of the wet surface
Question 421
Not answered
Question 422
Not answered
The correct answer is: The ratio of the heat removed to the heat added
Question 423
Not answered
In a vapor absorption refrigeration system based on the ammonia-water pair, what is the purpose of the evaporator?
The correct answer is: The evaporator is where the cooling effect is produced.
Question 424
Not answered
Question 425
Not answered
Not answered
The correct answer is: They require a large amount of space to operate
Question 427
Not answered
Which of the following processes involves adding moisture to air without changing its temperature?
a. Sensible cooling
b. Humidification
c. Sensible heating
d. Adiabatic cooling
Question 428
Not answered
b. A system that uses a chemical process to remove moisture from the air
c. A system that uses a desiccant material to absorb moisture from the air
d. A system that uses a fan to blow air over a cooled surface to remove moisture
The correct answer is: A system that uses a desiccant material to absorb moisture from the air
Question 429
Not answered
a. A room that has a high level of negative pressure to prevent the spread of contaminants
b. A room designed to maintain a specific level of cleanliness and control of environmental factors
d. A room that has been treated with ultraviolet light to reduce bacteria and viruses
The correct answer is: A room designed to maintain a specific level of cleanliness and control of environmental factors
Question 430
Not answered
a. Transportation
b. Comfort cooling
c. Medical procedures
d. Food preservation
Question 431
Not answered
a. A system that uses air from the outside environment to provide cooling
The correct answer is: A system that uses air from the outside environment to provide cooling
Question 432
Not answered
In the reversed Carnot cycle, which process is reversible adiabatic compression or expansion?
c. Expansion
d. Compression
Question 433
Not answered
b. A system that uses air from the outside environment to provide cooling
The correct answer is: A system that uses air from the engine to provide cooling
Question 434
Not answered
Which of the following duct shapes has the lowest pressure drop?
a. Round ducts
b. Oval ducts
c. Rectangular ducts
d. Triangular ducts
Not answered
Question 436
Not answered
In an air cycle refrigeration system, low temperatures are produced due to:
a. Throttling of air
Question 437
Not answered
An air stream at a flow rate of 1 kg/s and a DBT of 30oC mixes adiabatically with another air stream flowing with a mass flow rate of 2 kg/s
and at a DBT of 15oC. Assuming no condensation to take place, the temperature of the mixture is approximately equal to:
a. Cannot be found
b. 22.5oC
c. 20oC
d. 25oC
Not answered
a. Air
b. Carbon dioxide
c. Ammonia
d. Water
Question 439
Not answered
In a vapor absorption refrigeration system based on the ammonia-water pair, what is the role of water?
Question 440
Not answered
Which of the following factors is important to consider when selecting an air conditioning system for a residential space?
Not answered
The correct answer is: A room used for storing perishable items at low temperatures
Question 442
Not answered
What is the purpose of the expansion valve in an air cycle refrigeration system?
d. To transfer heat from the compressed air to the evaporated working fluid
The correct answer is: To reduce the pressure and temperature of the working fluid
Question 443
Not answered
Not answered
What safety precautions should be taken when working with cryogenic fluids?
Question 445
Not answered
In a vapor compression refrigeration cycle, which component is responsible for changing the refrigerant from a high-pressure vapor to a low-
pressure vapor?
a. Expansion valve
b. Evaporator
c. Compressor
d. Condenser
Question 446
Not answered
Not answered
Which of the following factors is NOT a consideration when selecting a refrigerant for a system?
b. Cost
c. Environmental impact
Question 448
Not answered
a. Home refrigerators
Question 449
Not answered
What is the term used to describe the resistance of air flow in ductwork?
a. Dynamic pressure
b. Velocity pressure
c. Total pressure
d. Static pressure
Not answered
a. A device used to transfer heat from the compressed air to the surrounding environment
b. A device used to transfer heat from the compressed air to the evaporated working fluid
c. A device used to transfer heat from the evaporated working fluid to the compressed air
The correct answer is: A device used to transfer heat from the compressed air to the evaporated working fluid
Question 451
Not answered
The correct answer is: A refrigeration system used to transport natural gas at low temperatures
Question 452
Not answered
Which law of thermodynamics describes the basic principle behind the operation of a vapor compression refrigeration system?
Not answered
Which component of a vapor compression refrigeration system is responsible for metering the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator?
a. Compressor
b. Evaporator
c. Condenser
d. Expansion valve
Question 454
Not answered
a. R-22
b. R-134a
c. Ammonia
d. R-410A
Question 455
Not answered
In a standard vapor compression refrigeration system, which component is responsible for removing heat from the cooled space?
a. Condenser
b. Evaporator
c. Expansion valve
d. Compressor
Not answered
b. Central system
c. Split system
d. Packaged system
Question 457
Not answered
What is the effect of increasing the condenser temperature in a standard vapor compression refrigeration system?
Question 458
Not answered
a. During sensible cooling of air, dry bulb temperature decreases but wet bulb temperature remains constant
b. During sensible cooling of air, both dry bulb and wet bulb temperatures decrease
c. During sensible cooling of air, dry and wet bulb temperatures decrease but dew point temperature remains constant
d. A and C
Not answered
a. CO2
c. Water
d. Air
Question 460
Not answered
a. To freeze and store biological materials at very low temperatures to preserve them for future use
The correct answer is: To freeze and store biological materials at very low temperatures to preserve them for future use
Question 461
Not answered
What is the required wattage of an electrical heater that heats 0.1 m3/s of air from 15oC and 80% RH to 55oC? The barometric pressure is
101.325 kPa. Given that average specific heat of air(Cpm=1.021kJ/kg.k), vapor pressure (Pv=1.364kPa) and gas constant of
air(0.287kJ/kg.k).
a. 5.8kW
b. 13kW
c. 4.938kW
d. 6.3kW
Not answered
Question 463
Not answered
b. To compress the working fluid and increase its pressure and temperature
c. To transfer heat from the compressed air to the evaporated working fluid
The correct answer is: To compress the working fluid and increase its pressure and temperature
Question 464
Not answered
Which of the following factors is important in determining the efficiency of an air conditioning system?
Not answered
c. A system that uses a fan to blow air over a cooled surface to provide cooling
d. A system that uses a refrigerant to provide cooling directly to the air stream
The correct answer is: A system that uses a combination of air and water to provide cooling
Question 466
Not answered
a. Relative humidity
c. Enthalpy
Question 467
Not answered
Which type of air conditioning system is commonly used in large commercial buildings?
a. Central system
b. Window unit
c. Packaged system
d. Split system
Not answered
The correct answer is: A device used to cool objects to very low temperatures
Question 469
Not answered
In a vapor absorption refrigeration system based on the ammonia-water pair, what is the role of ammonia?
Question 470
Not answered
Absorption of the refrigerant by the absorbent in vapor absorption refrigeration System is accompanied by:
a. Reduction in volume
b. Absorption of heat
c. No thermal effects
d. Release of heat
Not answered
In a vapor absorption refrigeration system, which component is responsible for absorbing the refrigerant vapor and returning it to a liquid
state?
a. Evaporator
b. Condenser
c. Absorber
d. Generator
Question 472
Not answered
b. To separate the refrigerant from the absorbent and raise its pressure
The correct answer is: To separate the refrigerant from the absorbent and raise its pressure
Question 473
Not answered
Which of the following factors can affect the transmission of air in air conditioning ducts?
a. Air velocity
Not answered
Question 475
Not answered
What is the inside design condition for a typical air conditioning system in a commercial building?
Question 476
Not answered
Which of the following processes involves cooling air without changing its moisture content?
a. Humidification
b. Sensible cooling
c. Dehumidification
d. Latent cooling
Not answered
a. A system that uses a variable speed compressor to adjust the cooling capacity
d. A system that can vary the amount of refrigerant flow to different indoor units based on their cooling load
The correct answer is: A system that can vary the amount of refrigerant flow to different indoor units based on their cooling load
Question 478
Not answered
The correct answer is: To regulate the temperature and humidity of a space
Question 479
Not answered
What is the term for the temperature at which the air becomes saturated with water vapor and condensation begins to form?
a. Humidity ratio
b. Relative humidity
Not answered
Which of the following types of fans is commonly used in air conditioning ducts?
a. Centrifugal fans
b. Pedestal fans
c. Axial fans
d. Ceiling fans
Question 481
Not answered
What is the term for the temperature at which the air would need to be cooled in order for it to become saturated with water vapor?
a. Enthalpy
Question 482
Not answered
The correct answer is: The ratio of the heat removed to the power input
Question 483
Not answered
b. All except c
c. A low temperature is maintained so that heat can flow from the external fluid
Question 484
Not answered
a. Food preservation
c. Medical research
d. Space exploration
Question 485
Not answered
What is the most common material used for air conditioning ducts?
a. PVC
b. Copper
c. Aluminum
d. Steel
Not answered
a. Evaporator
b. Condenser
c. Compressor
d. Expansion valve
Question 487
Not answered
In the reversed Carnot cycle, what is the purpose of the isothermal expansion process?
The correct answer is: To remove heat from the working fluid
Question 488
Not answered
b. The temperature at which water vapor begins to condense out of the air
c. The ratio of actual vapor pressure to the saturation vapor pressure at a given temperature
The correct answer is: The ratio of actual vapor pressure to the saturation vapor pressure at a given temperature
Question 489
Not answered
What is the term for the ratio of the mass of water vapor in a given volume of air to the total mass of the air?
c. Relative humidity
d. Humidity ratio
Question 490
Not answered
Which of the following is a key difference between gas cycles and vapor cycles?
b. Gas cycles use a working fluid that is in a gaseous state throughout the cycle, while vapor cycles use a working fluid that undergoes a
phase change during the cycle.
d. Gas cycles are used primarily for heating applications, while vapor cycles are used primarily for cooling applications.
The correct answer is: Gas cycles use a working fluid that is in a gaseous state throughout the cycle, while vapor cycles use a working fluid
that undergoes a phase change during the cycle.
Question 491
Not answered
a. Liquid nitrogen
b. Liquid helium
d. Liquid oxygen
Not answered
b. It evaporates water, cools the air, and condenses the water to produce cooling
The correct answer is: It compresses air, cools it, and expands it to produce cooling
Question 493
Not answered
Question 494
Not answered
a. Equal to the efficiency of a Rankine cycle operating between the same temperature limits
b. Less than the efficiency of any other cycle operating between the same temperature limits
c. Greater than or equal to the efficiency of any other cycle operating between the same temperature limits
d. Equal to the efficiency of a Carnot cycle operating between the same temperature limits
The correct answer is: Greater than or equal to the efficiency of any other cycle operating between the same temperature limits
Question 495
Not answered
Question 496
Not answered
Question 497
Not answered
The shear stress required to cause plastic deformation of solid metal is called
a. flow stress
b. rupture stress
c. proof stress
d. Ultimate stress.
Not answered
If a member, whose tensile strength is more than two times the shear strength, is subjected to an axial load upto failure, the failure of the
member will occur by
Question 499
Not answered
The stress which will cause a specified permanent deformation in a material (usually 0.01% or less) is called
a. proof stress
b. rupture stress
c. flow stress
d. Ultimate stress.
Question 500
Not answered
a. modulus of elasticity.
b. bulk modulus
c. modulus of rigidity
Not answered
The correct answer is: A twist of one radian per unit length of the shaft.
Question 502
Not answered
The type of mechanical component that has a circular cross section and is subjected to a torque, on both ends is called:
a. column
b. shaft
c. bar
d. beam
Question 503
Not answered
In a tensile test of a specimen, the ratio of maximum load to the original cross-sectional area of the test piece is called
a. ultimate stress
b. breaking stress.
c. safe stress
d. yield stress
Not answered
a. shear stress
b. Bending stress.
c. tensile stress
d. compressive stress
Question 505
Not answered
a. inclined plane
b. oblique plane
c. principal plane
d. slanted plane
Question 506
Not answered
A beam which is fixed at one end and free at the other end, is known as
a. Overhanging beam
c. Fixed beams
d. Cantilever beam
Not answered
A cantilever of length (l) carries a uniformly distributed load over the whole length. The bending moment diagram will be
The correct answer is: parabola with maximum ordinate at the cantilever end
Question 508
Not answered
a. continuous beams
b. cantilever beams
c. overhanging beams
Question 509
Not answered
The ratio of change of dimension of the body to the original dimension is known as ………...
a. elongation
b. strain
c. deflection
d. stress
Not answered
The property by virtue of which a metal can be beaten into plates is called
a. malleability
b. resilience
c. ductility
d. plasticity.
Question 511
Not answered
a. Overhanging beam
b. Continuous Beam
c. Fixed beams
Question 512
Not answered
The shear force and bending moment are zero at the free end of a cantilever, if it carries a
The correct answer is: uniformly distributed load over the whole length
Question 513
Not answered
The stress induced in a body, which is subjected to two equal and opposite pushes, is known as
a. compressive stress
b. tensile strain
c. bearing stress
d. tensile stress
Question 514
Not answered
A fixed beam is a beam whose end supports are such that the end slopes
a. are zero
b. are maximum
c. are minimum
Question 515
Not answered
b. resultant stress
Not answered
Column is defined as a
The correct answer is: Vertical member of a structure which carries an axial compressive load.
Question 517
Not answered
The correct answer is: lateral strain is always the same in sign to longitudinal strain
Question 518
Not answered
The ratio of normal stress of each face of a solid cube to volumetric strain is called
a. modulus of elasticity.
b. bulk modulus
c. modulus of rigidity
Not answered
a. 0.288m
b. 1.35cm
c. 0.288cm
d. 1.35m
Question 520
Not answered
is the property by virtue of which certain materials return back to their original position after the removal of the external force.
a. plasticity
b. elasticity
c. machinability
d. ductility
Question 521
Not answered
a. modulus of toughness
b. shear modulus
c. Young modulus
d. modulus of rigidity
Not answered
a. 84.24 N/mm2
b. 45 * 109 N/mm2
Question 523
Not answered
a. encastered beam
b. built-in beam
d. fixed beam
Question 524
Not answered
The stress obtained by dividing the load at the moment of incipient fracture, by the area supporting that load is called
a. Ultimate stress.
b. rupture stress
c. proof stress
d. flow stress
Not answered
A short column of circular section carries a point load acting with an eccentricity. The shape of Kernel area would be.
a. circle
b. square
c. rectangle
d. Rhombus.
Question 526
Not answered
a. minimum
b. maximum
d. zero
Question 527
Not answered
The resistance per unit area, offered by a body against deformation is known as .
a. strain
b. stress
c. deflection
d. elongation
Not answered
The property of a material by virtue of which a body returns to its original shape after removal of the load is known as
a. elasticity
b. ductility
c. plasticity
d. resilience.
Question 529
Not answered
The correct answer is: it does work within the plastic region
Question 530
Not answered
A rod 200 cm long and of diameter 3 cm is subjected to an axial pull of 30 kN. If the Young’s modulus of the material of the rod is 2 × 105
N/mm2, determine: the stress?
a. 64.24 N/mm2
b. 56.04 N/mm2
c. 49.21 N/mm2
d. 42.44 N/mm2
Not answered
b. equal to strain
Question 532
Not answered
Which one of the following is wrong about the assumptions made in the theory of simple bending?
a. The transverse sections which were plane before bending, remain plane after bending also.
b. The radius of curvature is small when compared with the dimensions of the cross-section.
The correct answer is: The radius of curvature is small when compared with the dimensions of the cross-section.
Question 533
Not answered
A loaded column is having the tendency to deflect. On account of this tendency, the critical load
Not answered
The correct answer is: length of the column to the minimum radius of gyration
Question 535
Not answered
a. beam of composite section consisting of a wooden beam strengthened by mild steel plates
c. fixed beam
d. continuous beam
The correct answer is: beam of composite section consisting of a wooden beam strengthened by mild steel plates
Question 536
Not answered
if a section of a beam is subjected to a transversal load applied to the beam from above, and Couse pure bending in the beam and the
longitudinal beam concaves upward, then the stress variation will be:
b. all
c. the stresses will be compressive at any point above the neutral axis
Not answered
A simply supported beam of span (l) carries a uniformly distributed load over the whole span. The shear force diagram will be
a. a rectangle
b. a triangle
Question 538
Not answered
a. All
c. The planes of maximum normal stresses are inclined at an angle of 45 degrees to the planes
of pure shear.
d. One of the maximum normal stress is tensile while the other maximum normal stress is compressive.
The planes of maximum normal stresses are inclined at an angle of 45 degrees to the planes
Of pure shear.
Not answered
A laminated spring 1 m long carries a central point load of 2000 N. The spring is made up of plates each 5 cm wide and 1 cm thick. The
bending stress in the plates is limited to 10 N/mm2. The number of plates required, will be
a. 6
b. 8.
c. 5
d. 3
Question 540
Not answered
A short column of rectangular section carries a point load (W) acting with an eccentricity (e). The shape of Kernel area would be
a. rectangle
b. square
c. circle
d. Rhombus.
Question 541
Not answered
b. proportional to the square of its distance from the central axis of the shaft
c. inversely proportional to its distance from the central axis of the shaft
The correct answer is: proportional to its distance from the central axis of the shaft
Question 542
Not answered
A cantilever of length (l) carries a point load (W) at the free end. The bending moment diagram will be a
The correct answer is: triangle with maximum ordinate at the cantilever end.
Question 543
Not answered
c. there is an increase in other dimensions of the body at right angles to the axis of the body
The correct answer is: there is an increase in the length of the body
Question 544
Not answered
The stress induced in a body, which is subjected to two equal and opposite pulls, is known as
a. tensile strain
b. bearing stresses
c. tensile stress
d. compressive stress
Not answered
The maximum axial compressive load which a column can take without failure by lateral deflection is called
b. buckling load
c. critical load
d. crippling load
Question 546
Not answered
a. yield point
b. plastic limit.
c. proportional limit
d. elastic limit
Question 547
Not answered
a. A and B
Not answered
The stress due to suddenly applied load as compared to the stress due to the same load gradually applied to the same rod is
a. same
b. double
c. half
d. three times.
Question 549
Not answered
The correct answer is: equivalent length of a column to the minimum radius of gyration
Question 550
Not answered
The angle made by the resultant stress with the normal of the oblique plane, is known as
a. obliquity
b. angle of twist
d. none
Not answered
The extension in a rectangular steel bar of length 800 mm and of thickness 20 is-------
a. 84.7KN
b. 96KN
c. 60.6KN
d. 45 KN
Question 552
Not answered
The work done in producing strain on a material per unit volume is called
a. resilience
b. elasticity
c. ductility
d. plasticity
Question 553
Not answered
a. continuous beam
c. encastered beam.
d. built-in beam
Not answered
The correct answer is: product of modulus of rigidity and polar moment of inertia
Question 555
Not answered
The ratio of moment of inertia about the neutral axis to the distance of the most distance point of the section from the neutral axis is called
a. moment of inertia
b. Modulus of rigidity.
d. section modulus
Question 556
Not answered
The maximum energy stored in the body without permanent deformation (i.e., upto elastic limit) is known as
a. strain energy
b. Modulus of resilience
c. Resilience
d. Proof Resilience.
Not answered
The correct answer is: ratio of polar moment of inertia to maximum radius of the shaft
Question 558
Not answered
when a mechanical component is subjected to a series of external axial loads that pass through the centroid of the cross section, and result
in change in length in the material then the type of the element would be:
a. beam
b. bar
c. column
d. shaft
Question 559
Not answered
When the external load is applied in the transverse direction to the longitudinal axis of the component and causes the element to flex/bend
due to the applied load, then the type of the element can be identified as:
a. column
b. beam
c. bar
d. shaft
Not answered
a. N/m2
b. 106 N/mm2
c. 10-4 N/cm2
d. 10-6 N/mm2
Question 561
Not answered
Strut is defined as a
The correct answer is: member of a structure which carries an axial compressive load
Question 562
Not answered
The diameter of a mild steel round bar, on which tensile test is performed, at fracture will
a. increase
b. decrease
c. be same
Not answered
a. changing sign
b. zero
c. minimum
d. maximum
Question 564
Not answered
A solid circular shaft of diameter D carries an axial load W. If the same load is applied axially on a hollow circular shaft of inner diameter as
D 2, the ratio of stresses in a solid shaft to that of hollow shaft would be
a. 1 /2
b. 4 /3
c. 1 /4
d. 3 /4
Question 565
Not answered
a. thermal stress
b. bearing stresses
c. tensile strain
d. shear stress
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