Chem Ch-1 - 102 Questions

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Sum of number of protons, electrons and neutrons

The number of atoms present in 16 g of oxygenis in12gof ?Cis -


(1)6.02 x10"* (2) 3.01 x10* (118 (2) 12.044 x10*
(3) 3.01 x10"* (4) 6.02 x10” (3) 1.084 x10* (4) 10.84 x10*
MC0001 MC0010
The number of atoms in 4.25 g of NH, is approx:- 10. The weight of one atom of Uranium is 238 amu.
Its actual weight is .... g.
(1) 1x 10° (2) 1.5 x 10
(1) 1.43 x10™ (2) 3.94 x10*
(3)2 x 10% (4) 6 x 10°
(3)6.99 x10™ (4) 1.53 x10*
MC0002
MCO0011
Which of the following contains maximum number
of oxygen atoms ?
11. The actual weight of a molecule of water is -
(1) 1gof O (1)18g
(2)1gof O, (2)2.99x10% g
(3)1gof O, (3) both (1) & (2) are correct
(4) all have the same number of atoms (4)1.66 x10™ g
MC0003 MC0012

The number of atoms present in 0.5 g atom of 12. What is the mass of a molecule of CH, -
nitrogen is same as the atoms in — 1) 16g (2) 26.6 x 10% g
(1)12gof C (2)32gof S
(3)2.66 x 10* g (4)16 N, g
(3) 8 g of oxygen (4) 24 gof Mg
MC0013
MC0004
Which of the following contains maximum number 13. Which of the following has the highest mass ?
of atoms ? (1) 1 gatomof C
()4 gofH, 216 gof O, (2) 1/2 mole of CH,
3)28gof N, ()18 g of HO (3) 10 mL of water
MC0005 (4) 3.011 x 10" atoms of oxygen
MC0014
Number of neutrons present in 1.7 g of ammonia
is-
14. Which of the following contains the least number
()N, (2) (N,/10) x4 of molecules ?
(3) (N,/10)x7 (4) N, x10 x7 (1)4.4g CO, (2) 3.4 g NH,
MC0006 (3)1.6 g CH, (4)3.2g SO,
5.6 L of oxygen at STP contains - MC0015
(1) 6.02 x 10” atoms 15. The number of molecule in 4.25 g of NH, is -
(2) 3.01 x10” atoms (1) 1.505 x10” (2) 3.01 x10”
(3) 1.505 x 10* atoms (3) 6.02 x10* (4) None of these
(4) 0.7525 x 10 atoms
MC0016
MC0007
16. Elements A and B form two compounds B.A,
Number of oxygen atoms in 8 g of ozone is - and B,A. 0.05 moles of B,A, weight 9.0 g and
(1)6.02 x 10" () SO2I0 0.10 mole of B,A weight 10 g. Calculate the
)23

atomic weight of A and B :-


(1) 20 and 30 (2) 30 and 40
6.02x10% 6.02x10%
3) hetal el
3 @)g) SEERIT"
3 (3) 40 and 30 (4) 30 and 20
MC0008 MC0017
ricmeua
17 5.6 L of oxygen at NTP is equivalent to — 25. The number of electron in 3.1 mg NO; is
(1) 1 mol (2) 1/2 mol (N, = 6 x10%)
(3) 1/4 mol (4) 1/8 mol (1) 32 (2)1.6 x103
MC0018 (3) 9.6 x1020 (4)9.6 x1023
MC0189
18. 4.4 g of an unknown gas occupies 2.24 L of
volume at STP. The gas may be :- 26. Given that one mole of N, at NTP occupies
(1) N,O (2)Cco 22.4 L the density of N, is -
(3) CO, (4) 1 & 3 both (1)1.25gL" (2)0.80gL"
MC0019 (3)2.5gL" (4)1.60gL"
MC0029
19. Which contains least number of molecules :~ 27.
The number of carbon atoms present in a
(1)1gCo, (2)1gN, signature, if a signature written by carbon pencil,
(3)1g0, @) 1gH, weighing 1.2 x 103 g is
MC0020 (1) 12.04 x 1020 (2) 6.02 x 107
20. If V mL of the vapours of substance at NTP (3) 3.01 x10% (4) 6.02 x 1020
weight W g. Then molecular weight of substance MC0190
is:-

MW x 22400 (@) T x 224


Wx1 28. A compound of X and Y has equal mass of them.
(3) W - V) x 22400 (4) Vx22400
If their atomic weights are 30 and 20 respectively.
MC0021 | Molecular formula of the compound is :-
MXy, (2) XY, BIXY, @Xy,
21. If 3.01 x 10 molecules are removed from | MC0031
98 mg of H,SO,, then the number of moles of
H,SO, left are :- 29. An oxide of sulphur contains 50% of sulphur in
it. Its empirical formula is -
(1)0.1x 10" (2)0.5% 10"
(1) SO, (2) SO,
(3)1.66 x 10™ (4)9.95 x 10* (3) SO 4)S,0
MC0022 MC0032
22. A gas is found to have the formula (CO).. Its VD | 30. A hydrocarbon contains 80% of carbon, then the
is 70. The value of x must be:- hydrocarbon is -
m7 24 3)5 @6 (1) CH, (2)CH,
MC0023 () CH, (4)CH,
MC0033
23. Vapour density of gas is 11.2. Volume occupied
by 2.4 g of this at STP will be - 31. Empirical formula of glucose is -
1)11.2L (2)2.24L (3)224L @ 24L (1) CH,.0, (2)CH,0,
MC0024 (3) CH,0, (4)CH,O0
MC0034
24. The volume of a gas in discharge tube is
1.12 x 10”7 mL at STP. Then the number of | 32. An oxide of metal M has 40% by mass of
molecule
of gas in the tube is - oxygen. Metal M has atomic mass of 24. The
(1) 3.01 x10* (2) 3.01 x10* empirical formula of the oxide is :-
(3) 3.01 x10* (4) 3.01 x10* ()MO0 (2)M,0, (3IMO (@)M,0,
MC0025 MC0035
A compound contains 38.8% C, 16.0% H and
45.2% N. The formula of the compound would An organic compound contains carbon, hydrogen
be
and oxygen. Its elemental analysis gives 38.71% of
(1) CH,NH, (2) CH,CN
C and 9.67% of H. The empirical formula of the
(3) CH.CN (4) CH,(NH),
compound would be :-
MC0036
(1) CHO (2) CH,0
34. The simplest formula of a compound containing
50%(w/w) of element X(at wt. = 10) and 50% of (3)CH.O (4) CH,O
element Y(at wt. = 20) is:- MC0132
(1) XY (2 XY 3) XY, @xy 42. The amount of water (g) produced by combustion
MC0037 of 286 g of propane is
35. Which of the following compound has same (1) 168 g (2)200 g
empirical formula as that of glucose:-
(3) 468 g 4)693 g
(1) CH,CHO (2) CH,COOH
MC0191
(3) CH,OH (4)CH,
MC0038 43. In a gaseous reaction of the type

36. 2.2 g of a compound of phosphorous and sulphur aA + bB——> cC +dD,


has 1.24
g of P in it. Its empirical formula is - which statement is wrong ?
(1) P,S, (2)PS,
(1) a litre of A combines with b litre of B to give
(3 P.S, @4)PS,
Cand D
MC0040
(2) a mole of A combines with b moles of B to
37. On analysis, a certain compound was found to
give C and D
contain iodine and oxygen in the mass ratio of
254:80. The formula of the compound is : (3) a g of A combines with b g of B to give
(At mass | = 127,
O = 16) Cand D
(110 (2 L,O (4) a molecules of A combines with b molecules
(31O, (4) LO, of B to give C and D
MC0041 MC0046
38. The number of atoms of Cr and O are 4.8 x 10"
44, Assuming that petrol is octane (CH,,) and has
and 9.6 x 10" respectively. Its empirical formula
is— density 0.8 g mL'. 1425 L of petrol on
(1) Cr,0, complete combustion will consume.
(2) CrO,
(3) Cr,0, (4) CrO, (1) 50 mole of O,
MC0042 (2) 100 mole of O,
39. Insulin contains 3.4% sulphur by mass. The (3) 125 mole of O,
minimum molecular weight of insulin is : (4) 200 mole ofO,
(1) 941.176 (2) 944 MC0047
(3) 945.27 (4) None
45. In a given reaction, 9 g of Al will react with
MC0043
40. Caffine has a molecular weight of 194. It contains 2A1+goz-> Al 0,
28.9% by mass of nitrogen Number of atoms of
nitrogen in one molecule of it is - (1640, 2840,
(12 (2)3 (34 @5 (3940, 4 4g0,
MC0045 MC0048
46. The equation : 51. If 8 mL of uncombined O, remain after exploding
O, with 4 mL of hydrogen, the number
of mL of
241, + % 0,(a) - ALO,, shows that :- O, originally were -
(1) 12 @22
(1) 2 mol of Al reacts with % mol of O, to produce (3) 10 @4
MC0055
% mol of ALO,
52. 4 g of hydrogen are ignited with 4 g of oxygen.
(2) 2 g of Al reacts with % g of O, to produce The weight of water formed is -
(1)0.5g (2359
one mol of ALO, (3)45g @4)25¢g
(3) 2 g of Al reacts with %L of O, to produce MCO0056

1 mol of ALO, 53. For the reaction A + 2B—— C,


(4) 2 mol of Al reacts with g mol of O, to produce
5 mol of A and 8 mol of B will produce
(1) 5 mole of C
1 mol of ALO,
(2) 4 mole of C
MC0049 (3) 8 mole of C
47. 1 L of CO, is passed over hot coke. When the (4) 13 mole of C
volume of reaction mixture becomes 1.4 L, the MC0057
composition of reaction mixture is—
54. If 1.6 g of SO, and 1.5 x 10” molecules of H,S
(1) 0.6 LCO are mixed and allowed to remain in contact in a
(2) 0.8 L CO, closed vessel until the reaction
(3)0.6 LCO, and 0.8L CO 2H,S + SO,— 35S + 2H,0,
(4) None proceeds to completion. Which of the following
MC0050 statement is true ?
(1) Only 'S and H,O' remain in the reaction vessel.
48. 26 cc of CO, are passed over red hot coke.
(2) 'H,S' will remain in excess
The volume of CO evolved is -~
(3) 'SO,’ will remain in excess
(1) 15 cc (2) 10 cc
(4) None
(3) 32 cc (4) 52 cc
MC0058
MC0051
55. 12 L of H, and 11.2 L of Cl, are mixed and
49. If 1/2 mol of oxygen combine with Aluminium to exploded. The composition by volume of mixture
form ALO, then weight of Aluminium metal used i~
in the reactionis (Al= 27) —
(1) 24 L of HCl (@
m27g (2)18g (2) 0.8 L Cl, and 20.8 L HCl (g)
(3)54 ¢ (4)40.5¢ (3) 0.8 LH, and 22.4 L HCl (g)
MC0052 (4) 22.4 LHCl (g)

50. If 0.5 mol of BaCl, is mixed with 0.2 mol of MC0059


Na,PO,, the maximum number of moles of
56. 10 mL of gaseous hydrocarbon on combustion
Ba,(PO,), that can be formed is - give 40 mL of CO,(g) and 50 mL of H,O (vap.).
3BaCl, + 2Na,PO, - Ba,(PO,), + 6NaCl The hydrocarbon is -
0.7 205 (1) CH, (2 CH,,
3)0.3 @0.1 (3) CH, (4)CH,,
MC0054 MC0060
i
64. 0.5 g of a base was completely neutralised by
100 mL of 0.2 N acid. Equivalent weight of the
57. Molecular weight of tribasic acid is W. Its equivalent
weight will be : base is
(1) 50 (2) 100 (3) 25 (4) 125
w w
m A 2 5 MC0070
BYwW (4) 3W 65. 0.126 g of an acid requires 20 mL of 0.1 N
MC0062 NaOH for complete neutralisation. Equivalent
weight of the acid is —
58. A, E, M and n are the atomic weight, equivalent
weight, molecular weight and valency of an (1) 45 (2) 53 (3) 40 (4) 63
element. The correct relation is : MC0071

() A=ERA (2)A=% 2g of a base whose equivalent weight is 40 reacts


with 3 g of an acid. The equivalent weight of the
(3)A=% @M=Axn acid
is :
(1) 40 (2) 60
MC0063
(310 (4) 80
59. Sulphur forms two chlorides S,Cl, and SCl,. The MC0072
equivalent mass of sulphur in SCL, is 16. The
equivalent weight of sulphur in S,CL, is - 67. Equivalent weight of a divalent metal is 24. The
ms 2) 16 (3) 32 (4) 64 volume of hydrogen liberated at STP by 12 g of
MC0064 the same metal when added to excess of an acid
solution is -
If equivalent weight of S in SO, is 8 then
(1) 2.8 litres (2) 5.6 litres
equivalent weight of S in SO, is -
(3) 11.2 litres (4) 22.4 litres
8x2 8x3
(1) 3 (2 2 MC0073

(318 x2x3 @ 2;3 0.84 g of a metal carbonate reacts exactly with


40 mL of N/2 H,SO,. The equivalent weight of
MC0065 the metal carbonate is -
(1) 84 (2) 64
61. Which property of an element is not variable :
(3) 42 4) 32
(1) Valency (2) Atomic weight
MC0074
(3) Equivalent weight (4) None

MC0066 69. 1.0 g of a metal combines with 8.89 g of


Bromine. Equivalent weight of the metal is nearly :
62. One g equivalent of a substance is present in -
(at.wt. of Br = 80)
(1) 0.25 mol of O, (2) 0.5 mol of O, (18 29
(3) 1.00 mol of O, (4) 8.00 mol of O,
(3) 10 @7
MC0067
MCO0075
63. 0.45 g of acid (molecular wt. = 90) was exactly
neutralised by 20 mL of 0.5 N NaOH. Basicity
70. 0.84 g of metal hydride contains 0.04 g of
of the acid is - hydrogen. The equivalent wt. of the metal is .....

Mm1 2)2 (33 @4 (1) 80 (2)40 (3) 20 (4) 60


MC0069 MC0077
71. When an element forms an oxide in which 78. 1.6 g of Ca and 2.60 g of Zn when treated with
oxygen is 20% of the oxide by mass, the an acid in excess separately, produced the same
equivalent
mass of the element will
be — amount of hydrogen. If the equivalent weight of
(1) 32 (2) 40 Zn is 32.6, what is the equivalent weight of Ca:-
(3) 60 (4) 128 (110 (2) 20
MC0079 (3) 40 @5
MC0090
72. 2.8 g of iron displaces 3.2 g of copper from a
solution of copper sulphate. If the equivalent 79. 74.5 g of a metallic chloride contains 35.5 g of
mass of iron is 28, then equivalent mass of chlorine. The equivalent mass of the metal is —
copper will be - (1) 19.5 (2)35.5
(1) 16 (2) 32 (3)39.0 4)78.0
(3)48 (4) 64 MC0091
MC0082

73. If m, g of a metal A displaces m, g of another


metal B from its salt solution and if their 80. The equivalent weight of a metal is 4. If metal
equivalent weight are E, and E, respectively then chloride has a vapour density of 59.25. Then the
the equivalent weight of A can be expressed by:- valency of metal is -

M =t xE, @2 xE, ma 23
2 1 32 @1
MC0092
@ DixE @ D2 «E,
m, m,
81. Specific heat of a solid element is 0.1 Cal g* °C"
MC0084 and its equivalent weight is 31.8. Its exact atomic
weight is -
74. If 2.4 g of a metal displaces 1.12 L hydrogen at
(1) 31.8 (2) 63.6
normal temperature and pressure. Equivalent
weight of metal would be:- (3) 318 (4)95.4
(1)12 (2) 24 MC0094
(3)1.2x11.2 41.2+11.2 The specific heat of an element is 0.214 Cal g' °C".
MC0086 The approximate atomic weight is -
(1) 0.6 (2) 12
75. 45 g of acid of molecular weight 90 neutralised
(3) 30 (4) 65
by 200 mL of 5 N caustic potash. The basicity of
the acid is :-
MC0095
1 22 83. A metal M forms a sulphate which is
33 (4) None isomorphous with MgSO,.7H,0. If 0.6538 g of
metal M displaced 2.16 g of silver from silver
MC0087
nitrate solution, then the atomic weight of the
76. The weights of two elements which combine with metal M is
one another are in the ratio of their :- (1) 32.61 (2) 56.82
(1) Atomic weight (2) Molecular weight (3) 65.38 (4) 74.58
(3) Equivalent weight (4) None MC0096
MC0088 84. The carbonate of a metal is isomorphous with
MgCO, and contains 6.091% of carbon. Atomic
77. The oxide of a metal has 32% oxygen. Its weight of the metal is nearly -
equivalent weight would be:- (1) 48 (2)68.5
(1) 34 (2) 32 (3) 17 @) 16 (3) 137 (4) 120
MC0089 MC0097
Pre-Medical
85. 71 g of chlorine combines with a metal giving ‘ 94. In Victor Mayer's method, 0.2 g of a volatile
111 g of its chloride. The chloride is isomorphous compound on volatilisation gave 56 mL of vapour
with MgClL,.6H,0. The atomic mass of the metal | at STP. Its molecular weight is -
is:-
(1) 40 (2) 60 (3) 80 (4) 120
(1) 20 (2) 30 (3) 40 @) 69
MC0107
MC0098
95. 510 mg of a liquid on vapourisation in
The atomic weight of a metal (M) is 27 and its
Victor Mayer's apparatus displaces 67.2 cc of dry
equivalent weight is 9, the formula of its chloride
air (at NTP). The molecular weight of liquid is -
will be :-
(1) MCl (2 Mcl, (1) 130 (2)17 (3)1700 (4) 170
(3 M,Cl (4) MCl, MCO0108
MC0099 96. 5 L of gas at STP weighs 6.25 g. What is its
87. The chloride of a metal contains 71% chlorine by gram molecular weight ?
weight. If vapour density of metal chloride is 50, 1125 (214 (3)28 (4) 56
the atomic weight of the metal will be :- MC0109
(1) 29 (2) 58 3365 @71
MC0100 97. 0.44 g of a colourless oxide of nitrogen occupies
224 mL at STP. The compound is -
The specific heat of a metal M is 0.25 Cal g*°C". |
(1) N,O (2) NO BINO, (@) NO,
Its equivalent weight is 12. What is its correct |
atomic weight -
MC0110
(1) 25.6 (2) 36 (3) 24 412 98. One litre of a certain gas weighs 1.16 g at STP.
MC0101 The gas maybe -
89. The density of air at STP is 0.001293 g ml". Its (HCH, (2co (3)0, (4) NH,
vapour density is — MCO111
(1) 143 (20143 (3)1.43 (4 0.143
Equivalent weight of bivalent metal is 32.7.
MC0102
Molecular weight of its chloride is :~
Relative density of a volatile substance with
(1) 68.2 (2)103.7 (3)136.4 (4) 166.3
respect to CH, is 4. Its molecular weight would
be - | MC0112
(18 (2) 32 (3) 64 (4) 128 100. The oxide of an element possess the molecular
MCo0103 formula M,O.,. If the equivalent mass of the metal
is 9, the molecular mass of the oxide will be -
9k. Vapour density of a gas is 16. The ratio of
specific heat at constant pressure to specific heat (1) 27 (2) 75 (3) 102 (4) 18
at constant volume is 1.4, then its atomic weight
MC0113
is - Qui fl [IONS BASED'ON!
(ns (2) 16 (3) 24 4) 32
MC0104 - CHEMICAL
101. The law of multiple proportion was proposed by :
92. The weight of substance that displaces 22.4 L air
at NTPis : (1) Lavoisier (2) Dalton
(3) Proust (4) Gaylussac
(1) Mol. wt. (2) At. wt.
(3) Eq. wt. (@ Al MCO0114
MC0105
102. Which one of the following pairs of compound
93. 0.39 g of a liquid on vapourisation gave 112 mL illustrate the law of multiple proportions ?
of vapour at STP. Its molecular weight is - (1) H,0, Na,0 (2) MgO, Na,0
(1) 39 (2)18.5 (3) 78 4112 (3) Na,O, BaO () SnCl,, SnC,
MC0106 | MCO115

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